CN211012388U - A kind of alder wood dryer heating device - Google Patents

A kind of alder wood dryer heating device Download PDF

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CN211012388U
CN211012388U CN201921882258.3U CN201921882258U CN211012388U CN 211012388 U CN211012388 U CN 211012388U CN 201921882258 U CN201921882258 U CN 201921882258U CN 211012388 U CN211012388 U CN 211012388U
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pipe
heating
fixedly installed
heating device
air
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齐菲
徐士钊
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Dalian central hospital
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Dalian central hospital
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Abstract

The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of drier heating devices, and discloses an aralia chinensis drier heating device, including the drying cabinet, the positive movable mounting of drying cabinet has the chamber door, the inside fixed mounting of drying cabinet has the support, the left side fixed mounting at drying cabinet top has the outlet duct, the top fixed mounting of outlet duct has the ventilation pipe, the middle part fixed mounting of ventilation pipe has the condenser pipe. This aralia dryer heating device, through the middle installation heating pipe at the stoving case, install the cartridge heater in the outside of heating pipe, at the mid-mounting deep bead of cartridge heater, the exhaust vent has been seted up on the cartridge heater of deep bead bottom, the top fixedly connected with air-supply line of cartridge heater, install the fan in the air-supply line, the wind that the fan blown like this is after the heating pipe fully heating, just can follow the exhaust vent and flow, compare with current desiccator heating device, can be to the more abundant heating of air, improve the efficiency of drying, guarantee that aralia dries more evenly.

Description

一种楤木干燥机加热装置A kind of alder wood dryer heating device

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及干燥机加热装置技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种楤木干燥机加热装置。The present application relates to the technical field of dryer heating devices, and more particularly, to a heating device for alder wood dryers.

背景技术Background technique

楤木为常用的中草药,有镇痛消炎、祛风行气、祛湿活血之效,根皮治胃炎、肾炎及风湿疼痛,亦可外敷刀伤,在使用楤木时需要利用干燥机先对其进行烘干处理,但是现有的干燥机的加热装置还存在一些问题,不能很好的满足人们的需求。Aralia is a commonly used Chinese herbal medicine. It has the effects of analgesia, anti-inflammatory, expelling wind and promoting qi, removing dampness and promoting blood circulation. The root bark can treat gastritis, nephritis and rheumatism pain. It can also be applied externally to cut wounds. Drying treatment is carried out, but there are still some problems in the heating device of the existing dryer, which cannot well meet people's needs.

现有干燥机中,在烘箱的顶部或者侧面安装加热管,利用风机把空气中的风力吹过加热管,进而对空气进行加热,来对楤木进行干燥处理,但是这这样会导空气的冷风经过加热管没加热到足够的温度,就被送到烘箱里,烘干的速度较慢,且这样底层的楤木接收的热量较少,顶层的楤木接受的热量较多,导致烘干的程度不一,影响楤木烘干的效率。In the existing dryer, a heating tube is installed on the top or side of the oven, and the wind in the air is blown through the heating tube by a fan, and then the air is heated to dry the aralia, but this will lead to the cold air of the air. After the heating tube is not heated to a sufficient temperature, it is sent to the oven, and the drying speed is slower, and in this way, the bottom layer of the alder wood receives less heat, and the top layer of the alder wood receives more heat, resulting in drying. The degree varies, which affects the efficiency of aralia drying.

在现有的干燥机中,加热管在对空气进行加热,热风对楤木进行一次烘干后,在没有完全冷却时就会流出箱体外,这样会导致大幅度的热量损耗,且利用这种热风对流的方式对楤木进行烘干时,由于热空气的滞留时间短,造成热效率低,造成很大的能源损耗,带来不必要的损失。In the existing dryer, the heating pipe heats the air, and after the hot air dries the aralia, it will flow out of the box before it is completely cooled, which will cause a large amount of heat loss. When the aralia is dried by means of hot air convection, the thermal efficiency is low due to the short residence time of the hot air, resulting in great energy loss and unnecessary losses.

实用新型内容Utility model content

鉴于上述问题,本申请提出了一种楤木干燥机加热装置,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present application proposes a heating device for alder wood drying machine, which solves the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

本申请提供的一种楤木干燥机加热装置,包括干燥箱,所述干燥箱的正面活动安装有箱门,所述干燥箱的内部固定安装有支架,所述干燥箱顶部的左侧固定安装有出气管,所述出气管的顶部固定安装有通风管,所述通风管的中部固定安装有冷凝管,所述通风管的一端固定固定连接有进风管,所述进风管的内部固定安装有风机,所述进风管的一端固定连接有加热筒所述加热筒的底部固定安装有固定盘,所述固定盘上固定安装有加热管,所述加热筒上开设有出风孔,所述固定盘上开设有通气孔。The application provides a heating device for alder wood drying machine, including a drying box, a box door is movably installed on the front of the drying box, a bracket is fixedly installed inside the drying box, and the left side of the top of the drying box is fixedly installed There is an air outlet pipe, the top of the air outlet pipe is fixedly installed with a ventilation pipe, the middle part of the ventilation pipe is fixedly installed with a condensation pipe, one end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, and the interior of the air inlet pipe is fixed A fan is installed, a heating cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heating cylinder, a heating pipe is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, and an air outlet hole is opened on the heating cylinder, The fixed plate is provided with ventilation holes.

优选的,所述加热筒内壁的顶部固定安装有挡风盘,所述挡风盘上也开设通气孔。Preferably, a windshield is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the heating cylinder, and ventilation holes are also provided on the windshield.

优选的,所述冷凝管的底部固定安装有集水盒,所述集水盒的宽度比冷凝管的直径小。Preferably, a water collecting box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the condensation pipe, and the width of the water collecting box is smaller than the diameter of the condensation pipe.

优选的,所述冷凝管左侧的通风管里固定安装有吸水海绵,所述吸水海绵的直径和通风管的直径一样。Preferably, a water-absorbing sponge is fixedly installed in the ventilation pipe on the left side of the condensation pipe, and the diameter of the water-absorbing sponge is the same as that of the ventilation pipe.

优选的,所述出风孔在挡风盘的下面,所述出风孔均匀分布在加热筒的表面。Preferably, the air outlet holes are located below the wind shield plate, and the air outlet holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the heating cylinder.

有益效果:Beneficial effects:

1、该楤木干燥机加热装置,通过在烘干箱的中间安装加热管,在加热管的外面安装加热筒,在加热筒的中部安装挡风板,在挡风板底部的加热筒上开设出风孔,加热筒的顶部固定连接有进风管,进风管内安装风机,这样风机吹动的风在经过加热管充分加热之后,才会从出风孔流出,与现有的干燥机加热装置相比,可以对空气更充分的加热,提高烘干的效率,保证楤木烘干更加均匀。1. The heating device of the alder wood dryer is installed by installing a heating tube in the middle of the drying box, installing a heating cylinder on the outside of the heating tube, installing a windshield in the middle of the heating cylinder, and opening the heating cylinder at the bottom of the windshield. Air outlet, the top of the heating cylinder is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, and a fan is installed in the air inlet pipe, so that the wind blown by the fan will flow out of the air outlet after being fully heated by the heating pipe, and will be heated with the existing dryer. Compared with the device, the air can be more fully heated, the drying efficiency can be improved, and the drying of aralia can be more uniform.

2、该楤木干燥机加热装置,在出气管的顶部安装通风管和冷凝管,在通风管的一端安装进风管,热空气从出风管流到通风管上的冷凝管里,留下多余的水分,在经过海绵层的过滤后进到进风管里,与现有的干燥机加热装置相比可以减少热量的损耗,更加节能环保。2. For the heating device of the alder wood dryer, a ventilation pipe and a condensation pipe are installed at the top of the air outlet pipe, and an air inlet pipe is installed at one end of the ventilation pipe. The hot air flows from the air outlet pipe to the condensation pipe on the ventilation pipe, leaving The excess water enters the air inlet pipe after being filtered by the sponge layer, which can reduce the heat loss compared with the existing dryer heating device, and is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型整体立体图;Fig. 1 is the overall perspective view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型加热装置示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the heating device of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型加热结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the heating structure of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型通风管道示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the ventilation duct of the present invention.

图中:1、干燥箱;2、箱门;3、支架;4、出气管;5、通风管;6、冷凝管;7、集水盒;8、吸水海绵;9、进风管;10、风机;11、加热筒;12、出风孔;13、挡风盘;14、固定盘;15、通气孔;16、加热管。In the picture: 1. Drying box; 2. Box door; 3. Bracket; 4. Outlet pipe; 5. Ventilation pipe; 6. Condenser pipe; 7. Water collecting box; 8. Water absorbing sponge; 9. Air inlet pipe; 10 , fan; 11, heating cylinder; 12, air outlet; 13, windshield; 14, fixed plate; 15, ventilation hole; 16, heating pipe.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

请参阅图1-4,一种楤木干燥机加热装置,包括干燥箱1,干燥箱1的正面活动安装有箱门2,干燥箱1的内部固定安装有支架3,干燥箱1顶部的左侧固定安装有出气管4,出气管4的顶部固定安装有通风管5,通风管5的中部固定安装有冷凝管6,通风管5的一端固定固定连接有进风管9,进风管9的内部固定安装有风机10,进风管9的一端固定连接有加热筒11加热筒11的底部固定安装有固定盘14,固定盘14上固定安装有加热管16,加热筒11上开设有出风孔12,固定盘14上开设有通气孔15。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a heating device for alder wood dryer, including a drying box 1, a box door 2 is movably installed on the front of the drying box 1, a bracket 3 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 1, and the left side of the top of the drying box 1 is installed. An air outlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the side, a ventilation pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet pipe 4, a condensation pipe 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the ventilation pipe 5, and one end of the ventilation pipe 5 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 9 and an air inlet pipe 9. A fan 10 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe 9, a heating cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe 9, and a fixed plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heating cylinder 11, and a heating pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 14. The air holes 12 and the fixed plate 14 are provided with ventilation holes 15 .

其中,加热筒11内壁的顶部固定安装有挡风盘13,挡风盘13上也开设通气孔15,这样可以防止热空气回流,且可以在使空气在挡风盘13顶部的加热管16加热完全后,从出风孔12中流出,提高烘干的效率。Among them, the top of the inner wall of the heating cylinder 11 is fixedly installed with a windshield 13, and the windshield 13 is also provided with ventilation holes 15, which can prevent the backflow of hot air, and can heat the air at the heating pipe 16 on the top of the windshield 13. After it is complete, it flows out from the air outlet 12 to improve the drying efficiency.

其中,冷凝管6的底部固定安装有集水盒7,集水盒7的宽度比冷凝管6的直径小,这样可以收集热空气冷凝产生的水分,保证流出的空气更加干燥。Wherein, the bottom of the condensation pipe 6 is fixedly installed with a water collecting box 7, and the width of the water collecting box 7 is smaller than the diameter of the condensation pipe 6, so that the moisture generated by the condensation of hot air can be collected, and the outflowing air can be guaranteed to be drier.

其中,冷凝管6左侧的通风管5里固定安装有吸水海绵8,吸水海绵8的直径和通风管5的直径一样,吸水海绵8可以吸收空气里多余的水分,保证进风管9内空气的干燥性,提高烘干的效率。Among them, a water-absorbing sponge 8 is fixedly installed in the ventilation pipe 5 on the left side of the condensation pipe 6, and the diameter of the water-absorbing sponge 8 is the same as that of the ventilation pipe 5. The water-absorbing sponge 8 can absorb excess moisture in the air and ensure the air in the air inlet pipe 9. improve the drying efficiency and improve the drying efficiency.

其中,出风孔12在挡风盘13的下面,出风孔12均匀分布在加热筒11的表面,这样可以使空气在挡风盘13的顶部充分加热,再从出风孔里流出,且这样可以对整个干燥箱1内均匀的辐射热量,提高烘干的效率。Among them, the air outlet holes 12 are below the wind shield plate 13, and the air outlet holes 12 are evenly distributed on the surface of the heating cylinder 11, so that the air can be fully heated at the top of the wind shield plate 13, and then flow out from the air outlet holes, and In this way, the heat can be radiated uniformly in the whole drying box 1, and the drying efficiency can be improved.

工作原理:working principle:

在使用时,打开箱门2,把需要烘干的楤木用烘干盘盛放好后放在支架3上,关闭箱门2,加热管16加热空气,风机10吹动加热好的空气,热空气从加热筒11上的出风孔12里均匀的流到干燥箱1里,对楤木进行烘干,烘干蒸发的水蒸气和热空气会从出气管4经由通风管5流到冷凝管6里,冷凝下的水流到集水盒7里,在风机10的作用下再次从进风管9流到加热筒11里进行加热,形成热循环,减小能耗。When in use, open the box door 2, put the alder wood that needs to be dried in a drying tray and put it on the support 3, close the box door 2, the heating pipe 16 heats the air, and the fan 10 blows the heated air, The hot air flows evenly into the drying box 1 from the air outlet 12 on the heating cylinder 11 to dry the alder wood, and the evaporated water vapor and hot air will flow from the air outlet 4 to the condensation through the ventilation pipe 5. In the pipe 6, the condensed water flows into the water collecting box 7, and flows again from the air inlet pipe 9 to the heating cylinder 11 under the action of the fan 10 for heating, forming a thermal cycle and reducing energy consumption.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不驱使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (5)

1.一种楤木干燥机加热装置,包括干燥箱(1),其特征在于:所述干燥箱(1)的正面活动安装有箱门(2),所述干燥箱(1)的内部固定安装有支架(3),所述干燥箱(1)顶部的左侧固定安装有出气管(4),所述出气管(4)的顶部固定安装有通风管(5),所述通风管(5)的中部固定安装有冷凝管(6),所述通风管(5)的一端固定固定连接有进风管(9),所述进风管(9)的内部固定安装有风机(10),所述进风管(9)的一端固定连接有加热筒(11)所述加热筒(11)的底部固定安装有固定盘(14),所述固定盘(14)上固定安装有加热管(16),所述加热筒(11)上开设有出风孔(12),所述固定盘(14)上开设有通气孔(15)。1. A heating device for an alder wood dryer, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: the front of the drying box (1) is movably installed with a box door (2), and the interior of the drying box (1) is fixed A bracket (3) is installed, an air outlet pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the drying box (1), a ventilation pipe (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the air outlet pipe (4), and the ventilation pipe ( 5) A condenser pipe (6) is fixedly installed in the middle part, one end of the ventilation pipe (5) is fixedly and fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (9), and a fan (10) is fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe (9). A heating cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe (9), and a fixing plate (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heating cylinder (11), and a heating pipe is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (14). (16), the heating cylinder (11) is provided with an air outlet (12), and the fixing plate (14) is provided with a ventilation hole (15). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种楤木干燥机加热装置,其特征在于:所述加热筒(11)内壁的顶部固定安装有挡风盘(13),所述挡风盘(13)上也开设通气孔(15)。2. A heating device for alder wood dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a windshield (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the heating cylinder (11), and the windshield (13) There are also ventilation holes (15) on it. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种楤木干燥机加热装置,其特征在于:所述冷凝管(6)的底部固定安装有集水盒(7),所述集水盒(7)的宽度比冷凝管(6)的直径小。3. A heating device for alder wood dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water collecting box (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the condensation pipe (6), and a water collecting box (7) is fixed at the bottom of the The width is smaller than the diameter of the condenser tube (6). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种楤木干燥机加热装置,其特征在于:所述冷凝管(6)左侧的通风管(5)里固定安装有吸水海绵(8),所述吸水海绵(8)的直径和通风管(5)的直径一样。4. A kind of alder wood drying machine heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a water-absorbing sponge (8) is fixedly installed in the ventilation pipe (5) on the left side of the condensation pipe (6), and the water-absorbing sponge (8) is The diameter of the sponge (8) is the same as the diameter of the ventilation pipe (5). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种楤木干燥机加热装置,其特征在于:所述出风孔(12)在挡风盘(13)的下面,所述出风孔(12)均匀分布在加热筒(11)的表面。5. A heating device for alder wood dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air outlet holes (12) are below the windshield plate (13), and the air outlet holes (12) are evenly distributed on the surface of the heating cylinder (11).
CN201921882258.3U 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 A kind of alder wood dryer heating device Expired - Fee Related CN211012388U (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112706246A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-27 韩臣 Baking device for wood treatment and processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112706246A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-27 韩臣 Baking device for wood treatment and processing

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