CN210991604U - Assistive mobile device for rehabilitation nursing - Google Patents

Assistive mobile device for rehabilitation nursing Download PDF

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CN210991604U
CN210991604U CN201921192221.8U CN201921192221U CN210991604U CN 210991604 U CN210991604 U CN 210991604U CN 201921192221 U CN201921192221 U CN 201921192221U CN 210991604 U CN210991604 U CN 210991604U
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frame
fixedly connected
portal frame
positioning
adjusting
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江琳
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Zhengzhou University Third Affiliated Hospital Henan Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
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Zhengzhou University Third Affiliated Hospital Henan Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种护理装置,特别是涉及一种康复护理用辅助移动装置,包括手扶杆、扶手、调节压杆、中心调节杆、侧支架、定位架、定位顶块、上门形架、下门形架和万向轮,所述手扶杆固定连接在上门形架顶面的前端;所述扶手设有两个,两个扶手的下端分别固定连接一个侧支架;两个侧支架的上端固定连接在上门形架的左右两端,两个侧支架的下端固定连接在下门形架的左右两端;本实用新型的一种康复护理用辅助移动装置,可以对其高度进行调节,便于适用于不同身高的病人使用。

Figure 201921192221

The utility model relates to a nursing device, in particular to an auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation nursing, comprising a handrail, a handrail, an adjusting pressure rod, a center adjusting rod, a side bracket, a positioning frame, a positioning top block, an upper portal frame, The lower portal frame and the universal wheel, the handrail is fixedly connected to the front end of the top surface of the upper portal frame; the handrails are provided with two, and the lower ends of the two handrails are respectively fixedly connected to a side bracket; The upper end is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper portal frame, and the lower ends of the two side brackets are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower portal frame; the utility model is an auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing, whose height can be adjusted, which is convenient for Suitable for patients of different heights.

Figure 201921192221

Description

康复护理用辅助移动装置Assistive mobile device for rehabilitation nursing

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种护理装置,特别是涉及一种康复护理用辅助移动装置。The utility model relates to a nursing device, in particular to an auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation nursing.

背景技术Background technique

骨科是各大医院最常见的科室之一,主要研究骨骼肌肉系统的解剖、生理与病理,运用药物、手术及物理方法保持和发展这一系统的正常形态与功能,随着时代和社会的变更,骨科伤病谱有了明显的变化,例如,骨关节结核、骨髓炎、小儿麻痹症等疾病明显减少,交通事故引起的创伤明显增多,骨科伤病谱的变化,这就需要骨科与时俱进了。Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in major hospitals. It mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the musculoskeletal system. It uses drugs, surgery and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system. With the changes of the times and society , The spectrum of orthopedic injuries and illnesses has changed significantly. For example, diseases such as bone and joint tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis, etc. have been significantly reduced, the trauma caused by traffic accidents has increased significantly, and the spectrum of orthopedic injuries and illnesses has changed. in.

骨科病人在进行康复治疗时,需要用到辅助行走支架来帮助病人进行行走,但是目前的行走支架在使用的过程中不能根据不同身高的病人进行自动调节的功能,不利于病人进行康复行走的治疗,导致需要护士进行搀扶着行走,不仅费时该给忙碌的护士增加工作量。Orthopedic patients need to use an auxiliary walking support to help the patient walk, but the current walking support cannot automatically adjust according to patients of different heights during the use process, which is not conducive to the patient's rehabilitation walking treatment. , resulting in the need for nurses to walk with assistance, which is not only time-consuming but also increases the workload of busy nurses.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种康复护理用辅助移动装置,可以对其高度进行调节,便于适用于不同身高的病人使用。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing, which can adjust its height and is convenient to be used by patients of different heights.

本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:The purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

康复护理用辅助移动装置,包括手扶杆、扶手、调节压杆、中心调节杆、侧支架、定位架、定位顶块、上门形架、下门形架和万向轮,所述手扶杆固定连接在上门形架顶面的前端;所述扶手设有两个,两个扶手的下端分别固定连接一个侧支架;两个侧支架的上端固定连接在上门形架的左右两端,两个侧支架的下端固定连接在下门形架的左右两端;所述中心调节杆的上端转动配合连接在上门形架的中端,中心调节杆的下端固定连接在下门形架的中端;所述下门形架底面的左右两端分别转动配合连接前后两个万向轮,下门形架底面的中端转动配合连接一个万向轮;所述扶手的内侧连接调节压杆,调节压杆的后端固定连接在定位架的顶端,定位架的中端滑动配合连接在上门形架和下门形架上,定位架的底端固定连接定位顶块。Auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing, including handrail, handrail, adjusting pressure rod, center adjusting rod, side bracket, positioning frame, positioning top block, upper portal frame, lower portal frame and universal wheel, the handrail It is fixedly connected to the front end of the top surface of the upper portal frame; the handrails are provided with two, and the lower ends of the two handrails are respectively fixedly connected to a side bracket; the upper ends of the two side brackets are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper portal frame, and the two The lower ends of the side brackets are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower portal frame; the upper end of the central adjusting rod is connected to the middle end of the upper portal frame by rotation and fit, and the lower end of the central adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lower portal frame; the The left and right ends of the bottom surface of the lower portal frame are respectively connected to the front and rear universal wheels by rotation and cooperation, and the middle end of the bottom surface of the lower portal frame is rotated and connected to a universal wheel; The rear end is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning frame, the middle end of the positioning frame is slidably connected to the upper portal frame and the lower portal frame, and the bottom end of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the positioning top block.

所述中心调节杆包括调节转盘、调节转管和升降螺杆;所述调节转管通过带座轴承转动连接在上门形架的中端,调节转管的内侧通过螺纹连接升降螺杆,升降螺杆的下端固定连接下门形架的中端;所述调节转管上固定连接调节转盘。The central adjusting rod includes an adjusting turntable, an adjusting turning tube and a lifting screw; the adjusting turning tube is rotatably connected to the middle end of the upper portal frame through a bearing with a seat, and the inner side of the adjusting turning tube is connected to the lifting screw through a thread, and the lower end of the lifting screw The middle end of the lower portal frame is fixedly connected; the adjusting rotary tube is fixedly connected to the adjusting turntable.

所述侧支架包括上架板、下架板和限位滑块;所述上架板固定连接在上门形架上,上架板的顶端固定连接扶手;所述下架板的上端滑动配合连接在上架板底面的滑槽内,上架板上设有限位滑孔,限位滑块固定连接在下架板的上端,限位滑块滑动配合连接在限位滑孔内;下架板的下端固定连接下门形架。The side bracket includes an upper frame plate, a lower frame plate and a limit slider; the upper frame plate is fixedly connected to the upper portal frame, and the top of the upper frame plate is fixedly connected to the handrail; the upper end of the lower frame plate is connected to the upper frame plate by sliding fit In the chute on the bottom surface, the upper frame plate is provided with a limit slide hole, the limit slider is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower frame plate, and the limit slider is slidably connected in the limit slide hole; the lower end of the lower frame plate is fixedly connected to the lower door frame.

所述调节压杆包括压杆本体、弹簧轴、压簧、拉簧和联动滑块;所述压杆本体位于扶手内侧的中端;所述联动滑块的前后两端分别固定连接压杆本体和定位架;所述联动滑块的中端滑动配合连接在弹簧轴和扶手的纵向滑孔内;弹簧轴固定连接在扶手内侧的后端;所述弹簧轴上套设压簧和拉簧,压簧的两端分别固定连接扶手的上端和压杆本体的上端,拉簧的两端分别固定连接压杆本体的下端和扶手的下端。The adjusting pressure rod includes a pressure rod body, a spring shaft, a pressure spring, a tension spring and a linkage slider; the pressure rod body is located at the middle end of the inner side of the armrest; the front and rear ends of the linkage slider are respectively fixedly connected to the pressure rod body and the positioning frame; the middle end of the linkage slider is slidably connected to the longitudinal sliding hole of the spring shaft and the handrail; the spring shaft is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the handrail; the spring shaft is sleeved with a compression spring and a tension spring, The two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the handrail and the upper end of the pressing rod body, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressing rod body and the lower end of the handrail.

所述定位架包括L形架、矩形立架和定位螺栓;所述L形架的竖杆滑动配合连接在上门形架上,联动滑块的后端固定连接L形架的竖杆;所述矩形立架的上端滑动配合连接在L形架的横杆上,矩形立架的下端滑动配合连接在下门形架上,矩形立架的底端固定连接定位顶块;所述L形架的横杆上通过螺纹连接三个定位螺栓,三个定位螺栓的内侧皆顶在矩形立架上。The positioning frame includes an L-shaped frame, a rectangular vertical frame and positioning bolts; the vertical rod of the L-shaped frame is slidably connected to the upper portal frame, and the rear end of the linkage slider is fixedly connected to the vertical rod of the L-shaped frame; the The upper end of the rectangular vertical frame is connected to the cross bar of the L-shaped frame by sliding fit, the lower end of the rectangular vertical frame is connected to the lower portal frame by sliding fit, and the bottom end of the rectangular vertical frame is fixedly connected to the positioning top block; The rod is connected with three positioning bolts through threads, and the inner sides of the three positioning bolts are all supported on the rectangular stand.

所述定位顶块的底面上固定连接橡胶防滑垫。The bottom surface of the positioning top block is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-skid pad.

本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型的一种康复护理用辅助移动装置,用于辅助病人进行行走,其整体的高度可以进行调节,便于适用于不同身高的病人握住其内部的两个扶手,其在病人不发生移动时,可以通过定位顶块顶紧在地面上,防止万向轮发生移动,使得病人站立时的稳定性更好。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is an auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing, which is used for assisting patients to walk, and its overall height can be adjusted, which is convenient for patients of different heights to hold the two inner When the patient does not move, the armrest can be pressed against the ground by positioning the top block to prevent the universal wheel from moving, so that the patient has better stability when standing.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图一;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram one of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的整体结构示意图二;Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram two of the present utility model;

图3是本实用新型内部扶手的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the inner handrail of the present utility model;

图4是本实用新型内部调节压杆的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the internal adjustment pressure rod of the present utility model;

图5是本实用新型内部中心调节杆的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the inner center adjusting rod of the present utility model;

图6是本实用新型内部侧支架的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the inner side bracket of the present utility model;

图7是本实用新型内部定位架的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the internal positioning frame of the present invention.

图中:手扶杆1;扶手2;调节压杆3;压杆本体3-1;弹簧轴3-2;压簧3-3;拉簧3-4;联动滑块3-5;中心调节杆4;调节转盘4-1;调节转管4-2;升降螺杆4-3;侧支架5;上架板5-1;下架板5-2;限位滑块5-3;定位架6;L形架6-1;矩形立架6-2;定位螺栓6-3;定位顶块7;上门形架8;下门形架9;万向轮10。In the figure: handrail 1; armrest 2; adjusting pressure rod 3; pressure rod body 3-1; spring shaft 3-2; compression spring 3-3; tension spring 3-4; linkage slider 3-5; Rod 4; Adjustment Turntable 4-1; Adjustment Rotary Tube 4-2; Lifting Screw 4-3; Side Support 5; Upper Frame Plate 5-1; Lower Frame Plate 5-2; ; L-shaped frame 6-1; rectangular frame 6-2; positioning bolts 6-3; positioning top block 7;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图1-7对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-7.

具体实施方式一:Specific implementation one:

如图1-7所示,康复护理用辅助移动装置,包括手扶杆1、扶手2、调节压杆3、中心调节杆4、侧支架5、定位架6、定位顶块7、上门形架8、下门形架9和万向轮10,所述手扶杆1固定连接在上门形架8顶面的前端;所述扶手2设有两个,两个扶手2的下端分别固定连接一个侧支架5;两个侧支架5的上端固定连接在上门形架8的左右两端,两个侧支架5的下端固定连接在下门形架9的左右两端;所述中心调节杆4的上端转动配合连接在上门形架8的中端,中心调节杆4的下端固定连接在下门形架9的中端;所述下门形架9底面的左右两端分别转动配合连接前后两个万向轮10,下门形架9底面的中端转动配合连接一个万向轮10;所述扶手2的内侧连接调节压杆3,调节压杆3的后端固定连接在定位架6的顶端,定位架6的中端滑动配合连接在上门形架8和下门形架9上,定位架6的底端固定连接定位顶块7。本实用新型的一种康复护理用辅助移动装置,用于辅助病人进行行走,本实用新型的整体高度可以进行调节,从而实现扶手2高度的调节,便于适用于不同身高的病人握住其内部的两个扶手2更为舒适的使用,调节时,转动控制中心调节杆4可以带动上门形架8和下门形架9之间的距离发生变化,进而带动上门形架8的水平高度发生变化,上门形架8的水平高度发生变化时,可以带动手扶杆1和扶手2的高度发生变化,侧支架5随着上门形架8和下门形架9之间距离的变化而自动进行长度的调节,起到导向限位的作用,保证本装置顺利进行高度的调节,手扶杆1、扶手2用于病人扶持;在病人需要依靠本装置的辅助进行移动时,双手握在两个扶手2和两个调节压杆3上,握紧手掌时压动调节压杆3,使得扶手2和调节压杆3之间的距离变小,进而通过调节压杆3控制定位架6带动定位顶块7向上运动,使得定位顶块7脱离地面,此时可以本装置内部的万向轮10可以在地面上行走,病人可以通过本装置的辅助进行移动;而在病人需要停止移动时,松开调节压杆3,调节压杆3在其内部的弹力作用下自动回位,调节压杆3通过定位架6带动定位顶块7重新顶紧在地面上,使得万向轮10无法移动,此时,可以提高病人扶靠本装置时的稳定性。As shown in Figure 1-7, the auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing includes a handrail 1, a handrail 2, an adjustment pressure rod 3, a center adjustment rod 4, a side bracket 5, a positioning frame 6, a positioning top block 7, and an upper portal frame 8. The lower portal frame 9 and the universal wheel 10, the handrail 1 is fixedly connected to the front end of the top surface of the upper portal frame 8; the handrail 2 is provided with two, and the lower ends of the two handrails 2 are fixedly connected to one Side brackets 5; the upper ends of the two side brackets 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the upper portal frame 8, and the lower ends of the two side brackets 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower portal frame 9; the upper end of the center adjustment rod 4 The lower end of the central adjusting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lower gantry 9; Wheel 10, the middle end of the bottom surface of the lower portal frame 9 is rotatably connected to a universal wheel 10; the inner side of the handrail 2 is connected to the adjustment pressure rod 3, and the rear end of the adjustment pressure rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning frame 6, positioning The middle end of the frame 6 is slidably connected to the upper portal frame 8 and the lower portal frame 9 , and the bottom end of the positioning frame 6 is fixedly connected to the positioning top block 7 . The utility model is an auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing, which is used to assist patients to walk. The overall height of the utility model can be adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of the height of the handrail 2, which is convenient for patients of different heights to hold the inner The two armrests 2 are more comfortable to use. When adjusting, rotating the control center adjusting rod 4 can drive the distance between the upper gantry 8 and the lower gantry 9 to change, and then drive the level of the upper gantry 8 to change. When the level of the upper gantry 8 changes, the height of the handrail 1 and the handrail 2 can be changed, and the side bracket 5 can automatically adjust the length with the change of the distance between the upper gantry 8 and the lower gantry 9. Adjustment, plays the role of guiding and limiting, to ensure the smooth adjustment of the height of the device, the handrail 1 and the handrail 2 are used for patient support; when the patient needs to rely on the aid of the device to move, both hands are held on the two handrails 2 And on the two adjusting pressure rods 3, when the palm is clenched, the adjusting pressure rod 3 is pressed, so that the distance between the armrest 2 and the adjusting pressure rod 3 becomes smaller, and then the positioning frame 6 is controlled by the adjusting pressure rod 3 to drive the positioning top block 7. Move upward to make the positioning top block 7 off the ground. At this time, the universal wheel 10 inside the device can walk on the ground, and the patient can move with the aid of the device; and when the patient needs to stop moving, release the adjusting pressure. Rod 3, the adjustment pressure rod 3 automatically returns to its position under the action of its internal elastic force, and the adjustment pressure rod 3 drives the positioning top block 7 to be re-tightened on the ground through the positioning frame 6, so that the universal wheel 10 cannot be moved. Improve the stability when the patient leans against the device.

具体实施方式二:Specific implementation two:

如图1-7所示,所述中心调节杆4包括调节转盘4-1、调节转管4-2和升降螺杆4-3;所述调节转管4-2通过带座轴承转动连接在上门形架8的中端,调节转管4-2的内侧通过螺纹连接升降螺杆4-3,升降螺杆4-3的下端固定连接下门形架9的中端;所述调节转管4-2上固定连接调节转盘4-1。所述中心调节杆4在使用时,可以通过转动调节转盘4-1进行本装置整体高度的调节,转动调节转盘4-1时可以带动调节转管4-2绕自身轴线转动,调节转管4-2转动时可以改变调节转管4-2内侧与升降螺杆4-3接触的位置,进而带动升降螺杆4-3进行上下方向的运动,升降螺杆4-3运动时带动上门形架8和下门形架9之间距离的发生变化。As shown in Fig. 1-7, the center adjusting rod 4 includes an adjusting turntable 4-1, an adjusting turn pipe 4-2 and a lifting screw 4-3; the adjusting turn pipe 4-2 is rotatably connected to the upper door through a bearing with a seat The middle end of the gantry 8, the inner side of the adjusting rotary tube 4-2 is connected to the lifting screw 4-3 through the thread, and the lower end of the lifting screw 4-3 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lower portal frame 9; the regulating rotary tube 4-2 The upper fixed connection adjustment dial 4-1. When the center adjusting rod 4 is in use, the overall height of the device can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting dial 4-1. When the adjusting dial 4-1 is rotated, the adjusting rotating pipe 4-2 can be driven to rotate around its own axis, and the adjusting rotating pipe 4 -2 When rotating, the position where the inner side of the adjusting rotary tube 4-2 is in contact with the lifting screw 4-3 can be changed, thereby driving the lifting screw 4-3 to move in the up and down direction. When the lifting screw 4-3 moves, it drives the upper portal frame 8 and the lower The distance between the gantry 9 changes.

具体实施方式三:Specific implementation three:

如图1-7所示,所述侧支架5包括上架板5-1、下架板5-2和限位滑块5-3;所述上架板5-1固定连接在上门形架8上,上架板5-1的顶端固定连接扶手2;所述下架板5-2的上端滑动配合连接在上架板5-1底面的滑槽内,上架板5-1上设有限位滑孔,限位滑块5-3固定连接在下架板5-2的上端,限位滑块5-3滑动配合连接在限位滑孔内;下架板5-2的下端固定连接下门形架9。所述侧支架5在使用时,升降螺杆4-3运动时带动上门形架8和下门形架9之间距离的发生变化时,下架板5-2在上架板5-1底面的滑槽内随之滑动调节,限位滑块5-3在限位滑孔内滑动调节,限位滑孔和限位滑块5-3的配合起到限位的作用,防止上架板5-1和下架板5-2分离。As shown in Figures 1-7, the side bracket 5 includes an upper frame plate 5-1, a lower frame plate 5-2 and a limit slider 5-3; the upper frame plate 5-1 is fixedly connected to the upper portal frame 8 , the top of the upper shelf plate 5-1 is fixedly connected to the handrail 2; the upper end of the lower shelf plate 5-2 is slidably connected to the sliding groove on the bottom surface of the upper shelf plate 5-1, and the upper shelf plate 5-1 is provided with a limit sliding hole, The limit slider 5-3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower frame plate 5-2, and the limit slider 5-3 is slidably connected in the limit slide hole; the lower end of the lower frame plate 5-2 is fixedly connected to the lower portal frame 9 . When the side bracket 5 is in use, when the lifting screw 4-3 moves, when the distance between the upper gantry 8 and the lower gantry 9 changes, the lower frame plate 5-2 slides on the bottom surface of the upper frame plate 5-1. The groove is slid and adjusted accordingly, and the limit slider 5-3 is slid and adjusted in the limit slider hole. The cooperation between the limit slider hole and the limit slider 5-3 plays a limiting role, preventing the upper shelf plate 5-1. It is separated from the lower shelf plate 5-2.

具体实施方式四:Specific implementation four:

如图1-7所示,所述调节压杆3包括压杆本体3-1、弹簧轴3-2、压簧3-3、拉簧3-4和联动滑块3-5;所述压杆本体3-1位于扶手2内侧的中端;所述联动滑块3-5的前后两端分别固定连接压杆本体3-1和定位架6;所述联动滑块3-5的中端滑动配合连接在弹簧轴3-2和扶手2的纵向滑孔内;弹簧轴3-2固定连接在扶手2内侧的后端;所述弹簧轴3-2上套设压簧3-3和拉簧3-4,压簧3-3的两端分别固定连接扶手2的上端和压杆本体3-1的上端,拉簧3-4的两端分别固定连接压杆本体3-1的下端和扶手2的下端。所述调节压杆3在使用时,握紧手掌压动压杆本体3-1时,压杆本体3-1带动联动滑块3-5在弹簧轴3-2和扶手2的纵向滑孔内向上滑动,联动滑块3-5向上滑动时可以对压簧3-3进行压缩,对拉簧3-4进行拉伸,此时压杆本体3-1通过联动滑块3-5带动定位架6向上运动,并通过定位架6带动定位顶块7脱离地面,使得本装置可以进行移动;反之,松开压杆本体3-1后,联动滑块3-5可以在压簧3-3和拉簧3-4的弹力作用下进行复位,定位顶块7重新顶紧在地面。As shown in Figure 1-7, the adjusting pressure rod 3 includes a pressure rod body 3-1, a spring shaft 3-2, a compression spring 3-3, a tension spring 3-4 and a linkage slider 3-5; The rod body 3-1 is located at the middle end of the inner side of the armrest 2; the front and rear ends of the linkage slider 3-5 are respectively fixedly connected to the pressure rod body 3-1 and the positioning frame 6; the middle end of the linkage slider 3-5 Sliding fit is connected in the longitudinal sliding hole of the spring shaft 3-2 and the handrail 2; the spring shaft 3-2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the handrail 2; the spring shaft 3-2 is sleeved with a compression spring 3-3 and a pull Spring 3-4, the two ends of the compression spring 3-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the armrest 2 and the upper end of the pressure rod body 3-1, and the two ends of the tension spring 3-4 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure rod body 3-1 and the upper end of the pressure rod body 3-1 respectively. The lower end of the armrest 2. When the adjusting pressure rod 3 is in use, when the pressure rod body 3-1 is pressed by the palm of the hand, the pressure rod body 3-1 drives the linkage slider 3-5 in the longitudinal sliding hole of the spring shaft 3-2 and the handrail 2. Slide up, when the linkage slider 3-5 slides up, the compression spring 3-3 can be compressed, and the tension spring 3-4 can be stretched. At this time, the pressure rod body 3-1 drives the positioning frame through the linkage slider 3-5 6 moves upward, and drives the positioning top block 7 off the ground through the positioning frame 6, so that the device can move; on the contrary, after releasing the pressure rod body 3-1, the linkage slider 3-5 can be moved between the pressure spring 3-3 and the Under the elastic force of the tension springs 3-4, the reset is carried out, and the positioning top block 7 is pressed against the ground again.

具体实施方式五:Specific implementation five:

如图1-7所示,所述定位架6包括L形架6-1、矩形立架6-2和定位螺栓6-3;所述L形架6-1的竖杆滑动配合连接在上门形架8上,联动滑块3-5的后端固定连接L形架6-1的竖杆;所述矩形立架6-2的上端滑动配合连接在L形架6-1的横杆上,矩形立架6-2的下端滑动配合连接在下门形架9上,矩形立架6-2的底端固定连接定位顶块7;所述L形架6-1的横杆上通过螺纹连接三个定位螺栓6-3,三个定位螺栓6-3的内侧皆顶在矩形立架6-2上。所述定位架6在使用时,用于配合调节压杆3带动定位顶块7脱离地面或与地面紧密贴合,定位架6的整体高度可以进行调节,便于配合中心调节杆4对本装置的整体高度调节时使用,调节时,在通过中心调节杆4对本装置的整体高度调节后,调节矩形立架6-2在L形架6-1的横杆上滑动,使得矩形立架6-2的下端可以带动定位顶块7顶紧在地面即可,调节后,通过拧紧多颗定位螺栓6-3即可实现对矩形立架6-2和L形架6-1位置的相对固定,定位螺栓6-3设有多个,可以有效保证矩形立架6-2和L形架6-1位置相对固定的稳定性。As shown in Figures 1-7, the positioning frame 6 includes an L-shaped frame 6-1, a rectangular vertical frame 6-2 and a positioning bolt 6-3; the vertical rod of the L-shaped frame 6-1 is slidingly connected to the upper door On the frame 8, the rear end of the linkage slider 3-5 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod of the L-shaped frame 6-1; the upper end of the rectangular vertical frame 6-2 is slidably connected to the crossbar of the L-shaped frame 6-1. , the lower end of the rectangular stand 6-2 is slidably connected to the lower portal frame 9, and the bottom end of the rectangular stand 6-2 is fixedly connected to the positioning top block 7; Three positioning bolts 6-3, the inner sides of the three positioning bolts 6-3 are all pressed against the rectangular stand 6-2. When the positioning frame 6 is in use, it is used to cooperate with the adjusting pressure rod 3 to drive the positioning top block 7 off the ground or closely fit with the ground. It is used when adjusting the height. When adjusting, after adjusting the overall height of the device through the center adjusting rod 4, adjust the rectangular stand 6-2 to slide on the cross bar of the L-shaped stand 6-1, so that the The lower end can drive the positioning top block 7 to be pressed against the ground. After adjustment, the positions of the rectangular vertical frame 6-2 and the L-shaped frame 6-1 can be relatively fixed by tightening a plurality of positioning bolts 6-3. The positioning bolts 6-3 is provided with more than one, which can effectively ensure the stability of the relative fixed position of the rectangular vertical frame 6-2 and the L-shaped frame 6-1.

具体实施方式六:Specific implementation six:

如图1-7所示,所述定位顶块7的底面上固定连接橡胶防滑垫。橡胶防滑垫的设置,可以提高定位顶块7与地面之间的摩擦力,进而提高本装置的稳定性。As shown in Figure 1-7, the bottom surface of the positioning top block 7 is fixedly connected with a rubber anti-skid pad. The arrangement of the rubber anti-skid pad can improve the friction force between the positioning top block 7 and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device.

本实用新型的工作原理为:The working principle of the utility model is:

本实用新型的一种康复护理用辅助移动装置,用于辅助病人进行行走,本实用新型的整体高度可以进行调节,从而实现扶手2高度的调节,便于适用于不同身高的病人握住其内部的两个扶手2更为舒适的使用,调节时,转动控制中心调节杆4可以带动上门形架8和下门形架9之间的距离发生变化,进而带动上门形架8的水平高度发生变化,上门形架8的水平高度发生变化时,可以带动手扶杆1和扶手2的高度发生变化,侧支架5随着上门形架8和下门形架9之间距离的变化而自动进行长度的调节,起到导向限位的作用,保证本装置顺利进行高度的调节,手扶杆1、扶手2用于病人扶持;在病人需要依靠本装置的辅助进行移动时,双手握在两个扶手2和两个调节压杆3上,握紧手掌时压动调节压杆3,使得扶手2和调节压杆3之间的距离变小,进而通过调节压杆3控制定位架6带动定位顶块7向上运动,使得定位顶块7脱离地面,此时可以本装置内部的万向轮10可以在地面上行走,病人可以通过本装置的辅助进行移动;而在病人需要停止移动时,松开调节压杆3,调节压杆3在其内部的弹力作用下自动回位,调节压杆3通过定位架6带动定位顶块7重新顶紧在地面上,使得万向轮10无法移动,此时,可以提高病人扶靠本装置时的稳定性。The utility model is an auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing, which is used to assist patients to walk. The overall height of the utility model can be adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of the height of the handrail 2, which is convenient for patients of different heights to hold the inner The two armrests 2 are more comfortable to use. When adjusting, rotating the control center adjusting rod 4 can drive the distance between the upper gantry 8 and the lower gantry 9 to change, and then drive the level of the upper gantry 8 to change. When the level of the upper gantry 8 changes, the height of the handrail 1 and the handrail 2 can be changed, and the side bracket 5 can automatically adjust the length with the change of the distance between the upper gantry 8 and the lower gantry 9. Adjustment, plays the role of guiding and limiting, to ensure the smooth adjustment of the height of the device, the handrail 1 and the handrail 2 are used for patient support; when the patient needs to rely on the aid of the device to move, both hands are held on the two handrails 2 And on the two adjusting pressure rods 3, when the palm is clenched, the adjusting pressure rod 3 is pressed, so that the distance between the armrest 2 and the adjusting pressure rod 3 becomes smaller, and then the positioning frame 6 is controlled by the adjusting pressure rod 3 to drive the positioning top block 7. Move upward to make the positioning top block 7 off the ground. At this time, the universal wheel 10 inside the device can walk on the ground, and the patient can move with the aid of the device; and when the patient needs to stop moving, release the adjusting pressure. Rod 3, the adjustment pressure rod 3 automatically returns to its position under the action of its internal elastic force, and the adjustment pressure rod 3 drives the positioning top block 7 to be re-tightened on the ground through the positioning frame 6, so that the universal wheel 10 cannot be moved. Improve the stability when the patient leans against the device.

当然,上述说明并非对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也属于本实用新型的保护范围。Of course, the above description does not limit the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples. Changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the technical field within the essential scope of the present utility model also belong to the scope of the present utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1.康复护理用辅助移动装置,包括手扶杆(1)、扶手(2)、调节压杆(3)、中心调节杆(4)、侧支架(5)、定位架(6)、定位顶块(7)、上门形架(8)、下门形架(9)和万向轮(10),其特征在于:所述手扶杆(1)固定连接在上门形架(8)顶面的前端;所述扶手(2)设有两个,两个扶手(2)的下端分别固定连接一个侧支架(5);两个侧支架(5)的上端固定连接在上门形架(8)的左右两端,两个侧支架(5)的下端固定连接在下门形架(9)的左右两端;所述中心调节杆(4)的上端转动配合连接在上门形架(8)的中端,中心调节杆(4)的下端固定连接在下门形架(9)的中端;所述下门形架(9)底面的左右两端分别转动配合连接前后两个万向轮(10),下门形架(9)底面的中端转动配合连接一个万向轮(10);所述扶手(2)的内侧连接调节压杆(3),调节压杆(3)的后端固定连接在定位架(6)的顶端,定位架(6)的中端滑动配合连接在上门形架(8)和下门形架(9)上,定位架(6)的底端固定连接定位顶块(7)。1. Auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing, including a handrail (1), a handrail (2), an adjusting pressure rod (3), a center adjusting rod (4), a side bracket (5), a positioning frame (6), a positioning top The block (7), the upper portal frame (8), the lower portal frame (9) and the universal wheel (10) are characterized in that: the handrail (1) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper portal frame (8) The front end of the handrail (2) is provided with two, and the lower ends of the two handrails (2) are respectively fixedly connected to a side bracket (5); the upper ends of the two side brackets (5) are fixedly connected to the upper portal frame (8) The lower ends of the two side brackets (5) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower portal frame (9); the upper end of the central adjusting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper portal frame (8). The lower end of the central adjusting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lower portal frame (9); the left and right ends of the bottom surface of the lower portal frame (9) are respectively rotated and fitted to connect the front and rear universal wheels (10) , the middle end of the bottom surface of the lower portal frame (9) is rotatably connected to a universal wheel (10); the inner side of the armrest (2) is connected to the adjusting pressure rod (3), and the rear end of the adjusting pressure rod (3) is fixedly connected At the top of the positioning frame (6), the middle end of the positioning frame (6) is slidingly connected to the upper portal frame (8) and the lower portal frame (9), and the bottom end of the positioning frame (6) is fixedly connected to the positioning top block (7). 2.根据权利要求1所述的康复护理用辅助移动装置,其特征在于:所述中心调节杆(4)包括调节转盘(4-1)、调节转管(4-2)和升降螺杆(4-3);所述调节转管(4-2)通过带座轴承转动连接在上门形架(8)的中端,调节转管(4-2)的内侧通过螺纹连接升降螺杆(4-3),升降螺杆(4-3)的下端固定连接下门形架(9)的中端;所述调节转管(4-2)上固定连接调节转盘(4-1)。2 . The auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing according to claim 1 , wherein the central adjusting rod ( 4 ) comprises an adjusting turntable (4-1), an adjusting turn pipe (4-2) and a lifting screw (4). 3 . -3); the adjusting rotary pipe (4-2) is rotatably connected to the middle end of the upper portal frame (8) through a bearing with a seat, and the inner side of the adjusting rotary pipe (4-2) is connected to the lifting screw (4-3) by threaded connection ), the lower end of the lifting screw (4-3) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the lower portal frame (9); the regulating rotary tube (4-2) is fixedly connected to the regulating rotary table (4-1). 3.根据权利要求2所述的康复护理用辅助移动装置,其特征在于:所述侧支架(5)包括上架板(5-1)、下架板(5-2)和限位滑块(5-3);所述上架板(5-1)固定连接在上门形架(8)上,上架板(5-1)的顶端固定连接扶手(2);所述下架板(5-2)的上端滑动配合连接在上架板(5-1)底面的滑槽内,上架板(5-1)上设有限位滑孔,限位滑块(5-3)固定连接在下架板(5-2)的上端,限位滑块(5-3)滑动配合连接在限位滑孔内;下架板(5-2)的下端固定连接下门形架(9)。3. The auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing according to claim 2, wherein the side bracket (5) comprises an upper frame plate (5-1), a lower frame plate (5-2) and a limit slider ( 5-3); the upper frame plate (5-1) is fixedly connected to the upper portal frame (8), and the top of the upper frame plate (5-1) is fixedly connected to the handrail (2); the lower frame plate (5-2) The upper end of ) is slidably connected to the chute on the bottom surface of the upper frame plate (5-1), the upper frame plate (5-1) is provided with a limit sliding hole, and the limit slider (5-3) is fixedly connected to the lower frame plate (5-1). -2), the limit slider (5-3) is slidably connected to the limit slide hole; the lower end of the lower frame plate (5-2) is fixedly connected to the lower portal frame (9). 4.根据权利要求3所述的康复护理用辅助移动装置,其特征在于:所述调节压杆(3)包括压杆本体(3-1)、弹簧轴(3-2)、压簧(3-3)、拉簧(3-4)和联动滑块(3-5);所述压杆本体(3-1)位于扶手(2)内侧的中端;所述联动滑块(3-5)的前后两端分别固定连接压杆本体(3-1)和定位架(6);所述联动滑块(3-5)的中端滑动配合连接在弹簧轴(3-2)和扶手(2)的纵向滑孔内;弹簧轴(3-2)固定连接在扶手(2)内侧的后端;所述弹簧轴(3-2)上套设压簧(3-3)和拉簧(3-4),压簧(3-3)的两端分别固定连接扶手(2)的上端和压杆本体(3-1)的上端,拉簧(3-4)的两端分别固定连接压杆本体(3-1)的下端和扶手(2)的下端。4. The auxiliary moving device for rehabilitation and nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the adjusting pressure rod (3) comprises a pressure rod body (3-1), a spring shaft (3-2), a pressure spring (3) -3), a tension spring (3-4) and a linkage slider (3-5); the pressure rod body (3-1) is located at the middle end of the inner side of the armrest (2); the linkage slider (3-5) ), the front and rear ends are respectively fixedly connected to the pressure rod body (3-1) and the positioning frame (6); the middle end of the linkage slider (3-5) is slidingly connected to the spring shaft (3-2) and the armrest ( 2) in the longitudinal sliding hole; the spring shaft (3-2) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the handrail (2); the spring shaft (3-2) is sleeved with a compression spring (3-3) and a tension spring ( 3-4), the two ends of the pressure spring (3-3) are respectively connected to the upper end of the handrail (2) and the upper end of the pressure rod body (3-1), and the two ends of the tension spring (3-4) are respectively fixed to the upper end of the pressure The lower end of the rod body (3-1) and the lower end of the armrest (2). 5.根据权利要求4所述的康复护理用辅助移动装置,其特征在于:所述定位架(6)包括L形架(6-1)、矩形立架(6-2)和定位螺栓(6-3);所述L形架(6-1)的竖杆滑动配合连接在上门形架(8)上,联动滑块(3-5)的后端固定连接L形架(6-1)的竖杆;所述矩形立架(6-2)的上端滑动配合连接在L形架(6-1)的横杆上,矩形立架(6-2)的下端滑动配合连接在下门形架(9)上,矩形立架(6-2)的底端固定连接定位顶块(7);所述L形架(6-1)的横杆上通过螺纹连接三个定位螺栓(6-3),三个定位螺栓(6-3)的内侧皆顶在矩形立架(6-2)上。5. The auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation nursing according to claim 4, wherein the positioning frame (6) comprises an L-shaped frame (6-1), a rectangular vertical frame (6-2) and a positioning bolt (6) -3); the vertical rod of the L-shaped frame (6-1) is slidably connected to the upper portal frame (8), and the rear end of the linkage slider (3-5) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame (6-1) The upper end of the rectangular stand (6-2) is slidingly connected to the cross bar of the L-shaped frame (6-1), and the lower end of the rectangular stand (6-2) is slidingly connected to the lower portal frame (9), the bottom end of the rectangular stand (6-2) is fixedly connected to the positioning top block (7); three positioning bolts (6-3) are threadedly connected to the cross bar of the L-shaped frame (6-1). ), the inner sides of the three positioning bolts (6-3) are all abutted on the rectangular stand (6-2). 6.根据权利要求5所述的康复护理用辅助移动装置,其特征在于:所述定位顶块(7)的底面上固定连接橡胶防滑垫。6 . The auxiliary mobile device for rehabilitation and nursing according to claim 5 , wherein a rubber anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the positioning top block ( 7 ). 7 .
CN201921192221.8U 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Assistive mobile device for rehabilitation nursing Expired - Fee Related CN210991604U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114522068A (en) * 2020-11-22 2022-05-24 林家华 Electric telescopic walking aid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114522068A (en) * 2020-11-22 2022-05-24 林家华 Electric telescopic walking aid

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