CN210981421U - Wetland effluent water level adjusting device - Google Patents
Wetland effluent water level adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210981421U CN210981421U CN201921920861.6U CN201921920861U CN210981421U CN 210981421 U CN210981421 U CN 210981421U CN 201921920861 U CN201921920861 U CN 201921920861U CN 210981421 U CN210981421 U CN 210981421U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wetland effluent water level adjusting device, which comprises a reservoir, a pumping mechanism and a water replenishing mechanism; the water pumping mechanism comprises a first water pump; the water inlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the wetland, and the water outlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the reservoir; the water inlet end reservoir of the second water pump is communicated, and the water outlet end of the second water pump is communicated with the wetland; still contain buoyancy response mechanism: comprises a water collecting tank; the water collecting tank is provided with a filtering hole; the upper wall in the water collecting tank is provided with a first pressing and sending contact switch; the bottom of the inner part is provided with a second trigger switch; a connecting rod is detachably connected between the first touch switch and the second touch switch; the connecting rod is detachably connected with a floating ball. The utility model adopts the buoyancy sensing mechanism embedded in the wetland as the water level monitoring device, and has high monitoring reliability; the structure is simple, and the construction and maintenance cost is low; the buoyancy sensing mechanism is linked with the water pumping/supplementing mechanism, so that water pumping/supplementing work is carried out in real time, a large amount of human resource investment is not needed, and the labor cost is extremely low; the timeliness is very high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wetland water level adjustment technical field specifically relates to a wetland goes out water level adjusting device.
Background
The narrow sense wetland refers to an area where the wetland organisms grow due to over-wet or frequent water accumulation on the surface of the earth. The wetland ecosystem is a unified whole consisting of wetland plants, animals inhabiting the wetland, microorganisms and the environment thereof.
The wetland is greatly influenced by rainwater, and when the rainwater is more, the wetland has more water, needs to be artificially drained, and dry season saves less water, and people need to regularly replenish water. Too much and too little water can affect the wetland environment.
The traditional wetland water level regulation technology generally adopts artificial monitoring, artificial water pumping or water replenishing. The traditional wetland water level regulation technology has the following defects:
1. a large amount of human resources are consumed for manual water pumping or water replenishing, and particularly for large-area wetland areas, the labor cost is very high under the objective environment that the current human resource cost is high;
2. the mainstream manual monitoring method depends on more experience, and the reliability of the obtained underground water level monitoring data is lower;
3. due to the existence of time which must be consumed for monitoring data reporting, evaluation, equipment installation and the like, the timeliness of manual water pumping or water supplementing adjustment is low.
There are also related researches on wetland water level automatic regulation at present, for example, application No. 201811593730.1, utility model application named as an artificial wetland water level automatic regulation system and method, adopted water quality sensor and corresponding electrical equipment as the monitoring means, although can accomplish the wetland water level regulation task, still have following defects:
1. the utility model aims at the wetland water quality regulation work, and the water level regulation is only one task in the work and is not a professional water level regulation device;
2. because a large number of electronic devices such as sensors, control boxes, touch screens, P L C modules and the like are adopted, the structure is very complex, the construction cost is very high, and the popularization of the technology is not facilitated;
3. another disadvantage of the complicated structure is high failure rate and rising maintenance cost, which also limits the popularization of the technology.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model is directed to the above-mentioned problem, provide wetland play water level adjusting device, the low-cost automatic real-time/moisturizing work that draws water that realizes, the cost of labor is extremely low.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
a wetland effluent water level adjusting device comprises a reservoir built outside a wetland, a water pumping mechanism used for pumping water from the wetland to the reservoir and a water replenishing mechanism used for replenishing water from the reservoir to the wetland; the water pumping mechanism comprises a first water pump; the water inlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the wetland through a first water pumping pipe, and the water outlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the reservoir through a first water outlet pipe; the water supplementing mechanism comprises a second water pump; the water inlet end of the second water pump is communicated with the reservoir through a second water pumping pipe, and the water outlet end of the second water pump is communicated with the wetland through a second water outlet pipe; the method is characterized in that: still contain buoyancy induction mechanism, wherein:
the buoyancy sensing mechanism comprises a water collecting tank embedded in the wetland; the peripheral wall of the water collecting tank is provided with a filtering hole for exchanging moisture with the wetland; the upper end in the water collecting tank is provided with a first normally open contact switch which is electrically connected with the first water pump; a second normally open contact switch electrically connected with a second water pump is oppositely arranged at the position, opposite to the first normally open contact switch, of the lower end in the water collecting tank; a connecting rod is arranged between the first normally open contact switch and the second normally open contact switch; the upper end of the connecting rod controls the on-off of the first normally open contact switch, and the lower end of the connecting rod controls the on-off of the second normally open contact switch; the connecting rod is detachably connected with a floating ball.
Preferably, the first normally open contact switch comprises an insulating case; the upper end of the insulating box is fixedly connected with the upper end of the interior of the water collecting box; the lower end of the insulation box is provided with a through hole; a first button rod is inserted into the through hole; one end of the first button rod outside the insulating box is detachably connected with the upper end of the connecting rod, and a first conductive contact is arranged at one end inside the insulating box; a second conductive contact is arranged at the upper end in the insulating box opposite to the first conductive contact; the first conductive contact and the second conductive contact are electrically connected with two binding posts of the first motor respectively.
Preferably, the second normally open contact switch comprises an insulating case; the lower end of the insulating box is fixedly connected with the lower end of the interior of the water collecting box; the upper end of the insulating box is provided with a through hole; a second button rod is inserted into the through hole; one end of the second button rod outside the insulating box is detachably connected with the lower end of the connecting rod, and a third conductive contact is arranged at one end in the insulating box; a fourth conductive contact is arranged at the bottom in the insulating box corresponding to the third conductive contact; the third conductive contact and the third conductive contact are electrically connected with two binding posts of the second motor respectively.
Preferably, the button rod of the first normally open contact switch is fixedly connected with the first conductive contact through an insulating block; a spring is arranged between the insulating block and the lower end of the inside of the insulating box and used for buffering the impact between the insulating block and the insulating box;
a button rod of the second normally open contact switch is fixedly connected with the third conductive contact through an insulating block; and a spring is arranged between the insulating block and the upper end of the inside of the insulating box.
Preferably, a connecting support frame is arranged outside the second normally open contact switch; the lower part of the connecting support frame is provided with an opening which is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water collecting tank;
the connecting rod is connected with the connecting support frame in a sliding mode through a through hole in the top of the connecting support frame.
Preferably, both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly provided with the propelling block; a reinforcing rod can be detachably connected between the pushing block arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod and the floating ball.
Preferably, a stop block is arranged at the top end of the button rod of the first normally open contact switch outside the insulating box;
and a stop block is arranged at the top end of the button rod of the second normally open contact switch outside the insulating box.
Preferably, the second water pump is fixedly installed on the ground beside the wetland through a fixing frame.
Preferably, the first water pump is installed on the ground below the fixed frame; one end of the first water pumping pipe, which is positioned in the wetland, is inserted into the water collecting tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:
1. the buoyancy sensing mechanism embedded in the wetland is used as a water level monitoring device, the water level monitoring device is constantly consistent with the wetland water level, and the monitoring work reliability is high;
2. the structure is simple, so that the purposes of low-cost construction and maintenance can be realized, and the popularization of the technology is facilitated;
3. the buoyancy sensing mechanism is linked with the water pumping/supplementing mechanism, so that water pumping/supplementing work is carried out in real time according to the water level of the wetland, a large amount of human resources are not required, and the labor cost is extremely low;
4. because the water is pumped/supplemented in real time, the timeliness of the device is very high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of the wetland outlet water level adjusting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention at a;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention at B;
the water collecting tank comprises a water storage tank 1, a water collecting tank 2, a first water pump 3, a second water pump 4, a second water pump 5, a first water pumping pipe 6, a first water outlet pipe 7, a second water pumping pipe 8, a second water outlet pipe 9, a fixing frame 10, a first normally open contact switch 11, a second normally open contact switch 12, a first button rod 13, a second button rod 14, an insulating box 15, a stop block 15, a pushing block 16, an insulating block 17, a first conductive contact 18, a second conductive contact 19, a third conductive contact 20, a fourth conductive contact 21, a spring 22, a connecting support 23, a connecting rod 24, a floating ball 25 and a reinforcing rod 26.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to specific examples, which are to be understood as illustrative only and not as limiting the scope of the invention, and modifications to the various equivalent forms of the invention, which may occur to those skilled in the art upon reading the present invention, fall within the scope of the appended claims.
As shown in fig. 1, the wetland effluent water level adjusting device comprises a reservoir 1 built outside a wetland, a water pumping mechanism for pumping water from the wetland to the reservoir 1 and a water replenishing mechanism for replenishing water from the reservoir 1 to the wetland;
the water pumping mechanism comprises a first water pump 3; the first water pump 3 is arranged on the ground below the fixed frame 9; the water inlet end of the first water pump 3 is communicated with the interior of the water collection tank 2 through a first water pumping pipe 5, and the water outlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the water storage tank 1 through a first water outlet pipe;
the second water pump 4 is fixedly arranged on the ground beside the wetland through a fixed frame 9; the water inlet end of the second water pump 4 is communicated with the reservoir 1 through a second water pumping pipe 7, and the water outlet end of the second water pump is communicated with the wetland through a second water outlet pipe 8.
The adjusting device also comprises a buoyancy sensing mechanism.
As shown in fig. 2, the buoyancy sensing mechanism includes a water collection tank 2 buried in the wetland; the peripheral wall of the water collecting tank 2 is provided with a filtering hole for exchanging water with the wetland; the upper end in the water collecting tank 2 is provided with a first normally open contact switch 10 which is electrically connected with the first water pump 3; the first normally open contact switch 10 includes an insulating case 14; the upper end of the insulating box 14 is fixedly connected with the upper end inside the water collecting tank 2; the lower end of the insulating box 14 is provided with a through hole; a first button rod 12 is inserted in the through hole; the top end of one end of the first button rod 12 outside the insulating box 14 is provided with a stop 15 for receiving pressure from a pushing block 16; the stop block 15 is connected with the upper end of the connecting rod 24 through a screw; an insulating block 17 is adhered to one end of the first button rod 12 in the insulating box 14, and a first conductive contact 18 is adhered to the other end of the insulating block 17; a spring 22 is arranged between the insulating block 17 and the lower end of the inside of the insulating box 14 and used for buffering the impact between the insulating block 17 and the insulating box 14; a second conductive contact 19 is arranged at the upper end in the insulating box 14 opposite to the first conductive contact 18; the first and second conductive contacts 18 and 19 are electrically connected to two terminals of the first motor, respectively.
As shown in fig. 3, a second normally open contact switch 11 electrically connected with the second water pump 4 is oppositely arranged at the position where the lower end of the interior of the water collecting tank 2 is opposite to the first normally open contact switch 10; the second normally open contact switch 11 includes an insulating case 14; the lower end of the insulating box 14 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the interior of the water collecting tank 2; the upper end of the insulating box 14 is provided with a through hole; a second button rod 13 is inserted in the through hole; a stop 15 is arranged at the top end of one end of the second button rod 13 outside the insulating box 14 and used for receiving pressure from the pushing block 16; the stop block 15 is connected with the lower end of the connecting rod 24 through a screw; one end of the second button rod 13 in the insulating box 14 is adhered with an insulating block 17, and the other end of the insulating block 17 is adhered with a third conductive contact 20; a fourth conductive contact 21 is arranged at the bottom in the insulating box 14 opposite to the third conductive contact 20; a spring 22 is arranged between the insulating block 17 and the upper end of the inside of the insulating box 14 and used for buffering the impact between the insulating block 17 and the insulating box 14; the third conductive contact 20 and the third conductive contact 20 are electrically connected to two terminals of the second motor, respectively. A connecting support frame 23 is arranged outside the second normally open contact switch 11; the lower part of the connecting support frame 23 is provided with an opening which is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water collecting tank 2;
as shown in fig. 3, a connecting rod 24 is arranged between the first normally open contact switch 10 and the second normally open contact switch 11; the connecting rod 24 is slidably connected with the connecting support frame 23 through a through hole at the top of the connecting support frame 23. The two ends of the connecting rod 24 are fixedly provided with the propelling block 16. A floating ball 25 is inserted on the connecting rod 24. A reinforcing rod 26 is detachably connected between the propelling block 16 arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 24 and the floating ball 25; the position of the floating ball 25 in the connecting rod 24 can be adjusted by replacing the reinforcing rod 26 with different lengths, so that the water quantity adjusting threshold value in the wetland is set, and the method has important practical value particularly for the wetland with the water storage quantity distributed unevenly in time.
Claims (9)
1. A wetland effluent water level adjusting device comprises a reservoir (1) built outside a wetland, a water pumping mechanism for pumping water from the wetland to the reservoir (1) and a water supplementing mechanism for supplementing water from the reservoir (1) to the wetland; the water pumping mechanism comprises a first water pump (3); the water inlet end of the first water pump (3) is communicated with the wetland through a first water pumping pipe (5), and the water outlet end of the first water pump is communicated with the reservoir (1) through a first water outlet pipe (6); the water supplementing mechanism comprises a second water pump (4); the water inlet end of the second water pump (4) is communicated with the reservoir (1) through a second water pumping pipe (7), and the water outlet end of the second water pump is communicated with the wetland through a second water outlet pipe (8); the method is characterized in that: still contain buoyancy induction mechanism, wherein:
the buoyancy sensing mechanism comprises a water collecting tank (2) buried in the wetland; the peripheral wall of the water collecting tank (2) is provided with a filtering hole for exchanging moisture with the wetland; a first normally open contact switch (10) electrically connected with the first water pump (3) is arranged at the upper end in the water collecting tank (2); a second normally open contact switch (11) electrically connected with a second water pump (4) is oppositely arranged at the position of the lower end in the water collecting tank (2) opposite to the first normally open contact switch (10); a connecting rod (24) is arranged between the first normally open contact switch (10) and the second normally open contact switch (11); the upper end of the connecting rod (24) controls the on-off of the first normally open contact switch (10), and the lower end of the connecting rod controls the on-off of the second normally open contact switch (11); the connecting rod (24) is detachably connected with a floating ball (25).
2. The wetland effluent water level adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first normally open contact switch (10) comprises an insulating box (14); the upper end of the insulating box (14) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the interior of the water collecting box (2); the lower end of the insulation box (14) is provided with a through hole; a first button rod (12) is inserted into the through hole; one end of the first button rod (12) outside the insulating box (14) is detachably connected with the upper end of the connecting rod (24), and one end inside the insulating box (14) is provided with a first conductive contact (18); a second conductive contact (19) is arranged at the upper end in the insulating box (14) opposite to the first conductive contact (18); the first conductive contact (18) and the second conductive contact (19) are electrically connected with two binding posts of the first motor respectively.
3. The wetland effluent water level adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second normally open contact switch (11) comprises an insulating box (14); the lower end of the insulating box (14) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the interior of the water collecting box (2); the upper end of the insulating box (14) is provided with a through hole; a second button rod (13) is inserted into the through hole; one end of the second button rod (13) outside the insulating box (14) is detachably connected with the lower end of the connecting rod (24), and one end inside the insulating box (14) is provided with a third conductive contact (20); a fourth conductive contact (21) is arranged at the bottom in the insulating box (14) opposite to the third conductive contact (20); the third conductive contact (20) and the fourth conductive contact (21) are electrically connected with two binding posts of the second motor respectively.
4. The wetland effluent water level adjusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a button rod of the first normally open contact switch (10) is fixedly connected with a first conductive contact (18) through an insulating block (17); a spring (22) is arranged between the insulating block (17) and the lower end of the inside of the insulating box (14) and used for buffering the impact between the insulating block (17) and the insulating box (14);
a button rod of the second normally open contact switch (11) is fixedly connected with a third conductive contact (20) through an insulating block (17); a spring (22) is arranged between the insulating block (17) and the inner upper end of the insulating box (14).
5. The wetland effluent water level adjusting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a connecting support frame (23) is arranged outside the second normally open contact switch (11); the lower part of the connecting support frame (23) is provided with an opening which is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water sampling tank (2);
the connecting rod (24) is connected with the connecting support frame (23) in a sliding mode through a through hole in the top of the connecting support frame (23).
6. The wetland effluent water level adjusting device of claim 5, which is characterized in that: two ends of the connecting rod (24) are fixedly provided with a propelling block (16); a reinforcing rod (28) can be detachably connected between the pushing block (16) arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (24) and the floating ball (25).
7. The wetland effluent water level adjusting device of claim 6, which is characterized in that: a stop block (15) is arranged at the top end of the button rod of the first normally open contact switch (10) outside the insulating box (14);
and a stop block (15) is arranged at the top end of the button rod of the second normally open contact switch (11) outside the insulating box (14).
8. The wetland effluent water level adjusting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the second water pump (4) is fixedly arranged on the ground beside the wetland through a fixing frame (9).
9. The wetland effluent water level adjusting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the first water pump (3) is arranged on the ground below the fixed frame (9); one end of the first water pumping pipe (5) positioned in the wetland is inserted into the water collecting tank (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921920861.6U CN210981421U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Wetland effluent water level adjusting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921920861.6U CN210981421U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Wetland effluent water level adjusting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210981421U true CN210981421U (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921920861.6U Active CN210981421U (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Wetland effluent water level adjusting device |
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| CN (1) | CN210981421U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113680135A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-23 | 四川虹科创新科技有限公司 | Recycling device for water discharging operation of kiln |
| CN113860504A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-31 | 郝晓霞 | Wetland ecological remediation device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-08 CN CN201921920861.6U patent/CN210981421U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113680135A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-23 | 四川虹科创新科技有限公司 | Recycling device for water discharging operation of kiln |
| CN113860504A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-31 | 郝晓霞 | Wetland ecological remediation device |
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