CN210979840U - A noise reduction and emission reduction fire exhaust - Google Patents
A noise reduction and emission reduction fire exhaust Download PDFInfo
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- CN210979840U CN210979840U CN201921317161.8U CN201921317161U CN210979840U CN 210979840 U CN210979840 U CN 210979840U CN 201921317161 U CN201921317161 U CN 201921317161U CN 210979840 U CN210979840 U CN 210979840U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种降噪减排火排,涉及燃气热水器的火排燃烧器领域,为解决现有燃气热水器火排不能较好地稳定燃气气流,导致噪音问题无法有效解决的问题。火排本体包括连接板、燃气进气管、空气进气管、空气出气口和燃气喷嘴,燃气进气管的上端延伸至空气进气管的内部;燃气喷嘴设置于空气出气口的内部;燃气喷嘴包括一个中心气嘴和多个圆周气嘴,连接板的下部设置有燃气进气管,燃气进气管的一侧的下端设置有燃气进气口,燃气进气管的上部的厚度小于燃气进气管的其他处的厚度,燃气进气管的上端并排设置有多个燃气喷嘴,燃气进气管的上端与各个燃气喷嘴的下端均连通。本实用新型可以有效降噪,空气出气口的位置合理,可实现减排的目的。
The utility model discloses a noise reduction and emission reduction fire exhaust, which relates to the field of fire exhaust burners for gas water heaters. The fire exhaust body includes a connecting plate, a gas inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet and a gas nozzle. The upper end of the gas inlet pipe extends to the inside of the air inlet pipe; the gas nozzle is arranged inside the air outlet; the gas nozzle includes a central The gas nozzle and a plurality of circular gas nozzles, the lower part of the connecting plate is provided with a gas inlet pipe, the lower end of one side of the gas inlet pipe is provided with a gas inlet port, and the thickness of the upper part of the gas inlet pipe is smaller than the thickness of other parts of the gas inlet pipe A plurality of gas nozzles are arranged side by side on the upper end of the gas inlet pipe, and the upper end of the gas inlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of each gas nozzle. The utility model can effectively reduce noise, the position of the air outlet is reasonable, and the purpose of emission reduction can be realized.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及燃气热水器的火排燃烧器领域,具体为一种降噪减排火排。The utility model relates to the field of fire exhaust burners for gas water heaters, in particular to a noise reduction and emission reduction fire exhaust.
背景技术Background technique
火排是燃气热水器中的加热部件。燃气热水器的原理是通过燃烧的火焰,加热在盘管里连续流经的水,达到把冷水加热到需要的温度的目的;火排的原理是燃气从火排上端的喷嘴喷出,喷嘴的周围有空气气道,这样点火器将燃气点燃以后就能够让空气里的氧气帮助燃气充分的燃烧。而燃烧器的上方,设置有热水器盘管,火焰把盘管烧热了,流过的水也就热了。燃气热水器的火排主要有T形火排、Z形火排和口琴式火排等,其中口琴式火排使用较为普遍。The fire row is the heating component in the gas water heater. The principle of the gas water heater is to heat the water flowing continuously in the coil through the burning flame to achieve the purpose of heating the cold water to the required temperature; There are air passages, so that after the igniter ignites the gas, the oxygen in the air can help the gas to burn fully. Above the burner, there is a water heater coil, the flame heats the coil, and the water flowing through it is also hot. Gas water heater fire pits mainly include T-shaped fire pits, Z-shaped fire pits and harmonica fire pits, among which harmonica fire pits are more commonly used.
目前,口琴式火排的本体主要是燃气进气管和燃气出气喷嘴,但是由于燃气燃烧不充分会产生有害气体并且浪费能源,所以一般还加设空气进气管和空气出气孔;又因为燃气出气喷嘴处的气流较不稳定,在热水器运行的过程中会产生火焰晃动的“呼呼”噪音,市面上的火排大多进行了相应的改进;例如,公告号为CN105737156B,名称为《一种降噪减排火排》的发明专利中公布了一种具有紧贴于喷嘴内部顶壁的减排降噪装置的火排,但是其气流并不足够稳定,降噪效果有限;还有将喷嘴改为中间矩形、两侧圆孔的开口,但是同样的气流并不足够稳定;其他的改进或多或少也存在类似的问题,因此市场上急需一种降噪减排火排来解决这些问题。At present, the main body of the harmonica-type fire exhaust is mainly the gas inlet pipe and the gas outlet nozzle. However, due to the insufficient combustion of the gas, harmful gas will be produced and energy is wasted, so the air inlet pipe and the air outlet hole are generally added. The airflow at the place is relatively unstable, and during the operation of the water heater, there will be a "whistling" noise of the flame shaking. Most of the fire exhausts on the market have been improved accordingly; The invention patent of "Emission Reduction Fire Exhaust" discloses a fire exhaust with an emission reduction and noise reduction device closely attached to the inner top wall of the nozzle, but its airflow is not stable enough, and the noise reduction effect is limited; The middle rectangle and the openings of the round holes on both sides, but the same airflow is not stable enough; other improvements have more or less similar problems, so a noise reduction and emission reduction fire exhaust is urgently needed in the market to solve these problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种降噪减排火排,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有燃气热水器火排不能较好地稳定燃气气流,导致噪音问题无法有效解决的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a noise reduction and emission reduction fire exhaust, so as to solve the problem that the existing gas water heater fire exhaust proposed in the above-mentioned background technology cannot better stabilize the gas flow, resulting in the inability to effectively solve the noise problem.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种降噪减排火排,包括火排本体,火排本体包括连接板、燃气进气管、空气进气管、空气出气口和燃气喷嘴,燃气进气管的上端延伸至空气进气管的内部;燃气喷嘴设置于空气出气口的内部;燃气喷嘴包括一个中心气嘴和多个圆周气嘴。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a noise reduction and emission reduction fire exhaust, comprising a fire exhaust body, and the fire exhaust body includes a connecting plate, a gas intake pipe, an air intake pipe, an air outlet and a gas nozzle, and the gas The upper end of the air intake pipe extends to the interior of the air intake pipe; the gas nozzle is arranged inside the air outlet; the gas nozzle includes a central air nozzle and a plurality of circumferential air nozzles.
优选的,连接板的下部设置有燃气进气管,燃气进气管的一侧的下端设置有燃气进气口,燃气进气管的上部的厚度小于燃气进气管的其他处的厚度,燃气进气管的上端并排设置有多个燃气喷嘴,燃气进气管的上端与各个燃气喷嘴的下端均连通。Preferably, the lower part of the connecting plate is provided with a gas inlet pipe, the lower end of one side of the gas inlet pipe is provided with a gas inlet, the thickness of the upper part of the gas inlet pipe is smaller than that of other parts of the gas inlet pipe, and the upper end of the gas inlet pipe is A plurality of gas nozzles are arranged side by side, and the upper end of the gas inlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of each gas nozzle.
优选的,连接板的上部设置有空气进气管,空气进气管的一侧设置有空气进气口,空气进气管的上端并排设置有多个空气出气口,空气进气管的上端与各个空气出气口的下端均连通。Preferably, the upper part of the connecting plate is provided with an air intake pipe, one side of the air intake pipe is provided with an air intake port, the upper end of the air intake pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlets side by side, and the upper end of the air intake pipe is connected with each air outlet The lower ends are connected.
优选的,各个燃气喷嘴与各个空气出气口的位置一一对应,燃气喷嘴的上端延伸至空气出气口的上方,燃气喷嘴的下端位于空气进气管内部的上端。Preferably, the positions of each gas nozzle and each air outlet correspond one-to-one, the upper end of the gas nozzle extends above the air outlet, and the lower end of the gas nozzle is located at the upper end inside the air intake pipe.
优选的,各个燃气喷嘴的多个圆周气嘴以中心气嘴的圆心为中心呈圆周阵列分布。Preferably, the plurality of circumferential gas nozzles of each gas nozzle are distributed in a circular array with the center of the central gas nozzle as the center.
优选的,中心气嘴的侧壁设置有多个旁路开口,旁路开口的数量等于圆周气嘴的数量,旁路开口与圆周气嘴的底部的位置一一对应。Preferably, the side wall of the central air nozzle is provided with a plurality of bypass openings, the number of the bypass openings is equal to the number of the peripheral air nozzles, and the positions of the bypass openings and the bottom of the peripheral air nozzles correspond one-to-one.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1. 该降噪减排火排,相比市面上的火排的开口式的喷嘴,本实用新型的燃气的喷嘴更长,可类比噪音较小的燃气灶的环形火排,能够使得燃气在沿着喷嘴向上升的过程中逐渐自我稳流,有效地实现了降噪的目的,解决了现有燃气热水器火排不能较好地稳定燃气气流,导致噪音问题无法有效解决的问题,而降噪可以使人们的生活更加舒适,可以减少噪音对人精神上的烦扰,提高生活品质。1. Compared with the open nozzle of the fire exhaust on the market, the gas nozzle of the present invention is longer, and can be compared to the annular fire exhaust of the gas stove with less noise, which can make the gas in In the process of rising along the nozzle, it gradually stabilizes the flow, effectively achieves the purpose of noise reduction, and solves the problem that the existing gas water heater fire exhaust can not stabilize the gas flow well, resulting in the inability to effectively solve the noise problem. It can make people's life more comfortable, reduce the mental disturbance caused by noise, and improve the quality of life.
2. 该降噪减排火排,将空气进气管设置在了燃气进气管的上端处,并且利用多个空气出气口包裹住各个燃气喷嘴,使得空气能够切实地补充至各个燃气喷嘴的四周,令燃烧时的氧气更加均匀,使得燃烧充分程度更高于市面上一般的燃气热水器火排,而燃烧更充分就意味着能源利用率更高,并且有害的废气排放量更少,达到了环保节能的新高度,更符合社会的发展方向。2. For the noise reduction and emission reduction fire exhaust, the air intake pipe is arranged at the upper end of the gas intake pipe, and multiple air outlets are used to wrap each gas nozzle, so that the air can be effectively supplemented to the surrounding of each gas nozzle, Make the oxygen during combustion more uniform, making the combustion more sufficient than the general gas water heater fire exhaust on the market, and more sufficient combustion means higher energy utilization and less harmful exhaust emissions, achieving environmental protection and energy saving The new height is more in line with the development direction of society.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的左视图;Fig. 2 is the left side view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视图的省略画法;Fig. 3 is the omitted drawing method of the top view of the utility model;
图4为喷嘴的部分剖视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the nozzle.
图中:10、火排本体;11、连接板;12、燃气进气管;13、空气进气管;14、空气出气口;15、燃气喷嘴;1501、中心气嘴;1502、圆周气嘴;1503、旁路开口。In the figure: 10, fire exhaust body; 11, connecting plate; 12, gas inlet pipe; 13, air inlet pipe; 14, air outlet; 15, gas nozzle; 1501, central gas nozzle; 1502, circular gas nozzle; 1503 , Bypass opening.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种降噪减排火排,包括火排本体10,火排本体10包括连接板11、燃气进气管12、空气进气管13、空气出气口14和燃气喷嘴15,燃气进气管12的上端延伸至空气进气管13的内部;燃气喷嘴15设置于空气出气口14的内部;燃气喷嘴15包括一个中心气嘴1501和多个圆周气嘴1502。1-4, an embodiment of the present invention: a noise reduction and emission reduction fire exhaust, including a
进一步,连接板11的下部设置有燃气进气管12,燃气进气管12的一侧的下端设置有燃气进气口,燃气进气管12的上部的厚度小于燃气进气管12的其他处的厚度,燃气进气管12的上端并排设置有多个燃气喷嘴15,燃气进气管12的上端与各个燃气喷嘴15的下端均连通。Further, the lower part of the connecting
进一步,连接板11的上部设置有空气进气管13,空气进气管13的一侧设置有空气进气口,空气进气管13的上端并排设置有多个空气出气口14,空气进气管13的上端与各个空气出气口14的下端均连通。Further, the upper part of the connecting
进一步,各个燃气喷嘴15与各个空气出气口14的位置一一对应,燃气喷嘴15的上端延伸至空气出气口14的上方,燃气喷嘴15的下端位于空气进气管13内部的上端。Further, the positions of each
进一步,各个燃气喷嘴15的多个圆周气嘴1502以中心气嘴1501的圆心为中心呈圆周阵列分布。Further, the plurality of
进一步,中心气嘴1501的侧壁设置有多个旁路开口1503,旁路开口1503的数量等于圆周气嘴1502的数量,旁路开口1503与圆周气嘴1502的底部的位置一一对应。Further, the sidewall of the
工作原理:使用时,燃气从燃气进气管12的下端的燃气进气口处通入火排本体10,并顺着燃气进气管12向上进入各个燃气喷嘴15中,部分燃气从中心气嘴1501直接向上竖直喷出,剩余燃气由各个旁路开口1503通至各个圆周气嘴1502并向上喷出,以此实现稳流的目的;与此同时,空气从空气进气管13的空气进气口通入火排本体10,并沿着空气进气管13通至各个空气出气口14,空气从各个空气出气口14处向上流出,为各个燃气喷嘴15提供充足的氧气,以此实现充分燃烧的减排目的;与此同时,点燃火排上方喷出的燃气即可。Working principle: When in use, the gas enters the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112128989A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-25 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Water heater noise self-adaptive control method and water heater |
| WO2025200654A1 (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2025-10-02 | 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 | Burner row and burner |
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2019
- 2019-08-14 CN CN201921317161.8U patent/CN210979840U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112128989A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-25 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Water heater noise self-adaptive control method and water heater |
| WO2025200654A1 (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2025-10-02 | 广东万和新电气股份有限公司 | Burner row and burner |
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