CN210974668U - Clear water compressed-air methane tank - Google Patents

Clear water compressed-air methane tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210974668U
CN210974668U CN201921668733.7U CN201921668733U CN210974668U CN 210974668 U CN210974668 U CN 210974668U CN 201921668733 U CN201921668733 U CN 201921668733U CN 210974668 U CN210974668 U CN 210974668U
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China
Prior art keywords
room
gas
gas storage
fermentation
interlayer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921668733.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘张娜
曾舟华
易忠敏
王海南
田正芳
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Huanggang Normal University
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Huanggang Normal University
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Priority to CN201921668733.7U priority Critical patent/CN210974668U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

A clear water compressed air methane tank comprises a fermentation room, wherein a gas storage room and a water pressure room which are connected with the fermentation room are arranged at the upper part of the fermentation room, the top of the gas storage room is closed, the top of the water pressure room is open, and the gas storage room is communicated with the bottom of the water pressure room; the fermentation room, the gas storage room, the fermentation room and the water pressure room are respectively provided with an interlayer to form a top cover, and the top of the top cover is made into a shape convenient for gathering gas together; the top of the interlayer at the gas storage room is opened and connected with an inner gas collecting pipe, the upper end of the inner gas collecting pipe extends to the top of the gas storage room, the top of the gas storage room is opened and connected with a gas supply pipeline, the top of the interlayer at the water pressure room is opened and connected with an outer gas collecting pipe, and the other end of the outer gas collecting pipe is connected with the gas supply pipeline; the fermentation room is connected with the inlet pipe, and the inlet pipe is located the interlayer below, and water pressure room department interlayer still is connected with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe bottom is located the interlayer below. The utility model overcomes the problems of biogas resource waste and environmental pollution caused by direct emptying of biogas generated by the liquid manure and sewage in the discharging room of the prior biogas digester.

Description

Clear water compressed-air methane tank
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of resource utilization and environmental protection, in particular to a clear water compressed air methane tank.
Background
Biogas: the combustible gas is generated by organic substances through microbial fermentation under the conditions of certain temperature, humidity and pH value in an anaerobic environment. This gas is called biogas because it is originally found in swamps, lakes, ponds. Biogas is a mixed gas, the main component of which is methane, and the secondary components are carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide (H)2S), ammonia, and other components. In the composition of the biogas, combustible components comprise methane, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide, heavy hydrocarbon and other gases; the non-combustible components include gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen and ammonia.
The existing hydraulic methane tank mainly comprises a feeding pipe, a tank body, a discharging pipe, a discharging chamber and an air guide pipe, wherein the lower half part of the tank body is a fermentation chamber, the upper half part of the tank body is an air storage chamber, and the fermentation chamber and the air storage chamber are mixed into a whole without an interface. The working principle is as follows: when gas is produced, the liquid level of the discharged material is raised by the gradually increased methane pressing liquid, and the liquid level difference is formed between the liquid level of the discharged material and the liquid level in the tank so as to maintain the balance of the internal pressure and the external pressure. When the user uses the methane, the air pressure in the pool is reduced, and the feed liquid in the discharging room is pressed back to the fermentation room to maintain the new balance of the internal and external pressure. Therefore, gas production and gas utilization are carried out continuously, so that the liquid level of the fermentation chamber and the liquid level of the discharging chamber are lifted continuously, and the pressure balance state is maintained all the time. The gas generation and the gas utilization work circularly, and the air pressure of the gas chamber is automatically adjusted by the automatic lifting of the material liquid in the discharging chamber, thereby ensuring the stable firepower of the combustion furnace. However, the methane generated by the feed liquid in the discharging room is directly discharged, which wastes methane resources and pollutes the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a clear water compressed air methane tank which can fully utilize methane generated by feed liquid. And adopts the following technical scheme:
a clear water air compression methane tank comprises a fermentation room, wherein a gas storage room and a water pressure room which are connected with the fermentation room are arranged at the upper part of the fermentation room, the top of the gas storage room is closed, the top of the water pressure room is open, and the gas storage room is communicated with the bottom of the water pressure room;
the fermentation room, the gas storage room, the fermentation room and the water pressure room are respectively provided with an interlayer to form a top cover, and the top of the top cover is made into a shape convenient for gathering gas together;
the top of the interlayer at the gas storage room is opened and connected with an inner gas collecting pipe, the upper end of the inner gas collecting pipe extends to the top of the gas storage room, the top of the gas storage room is opened and connected with a gas supply pipeline, the top of the interlayer at the water pressure room is opened and connected with an outer gas collecting pipe, and the other end of the outer gas collecting pipe is connected with the gas supply pipeline;
the fermentation room is connected with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is located the interlayer below, water pressure room department interlayer still is connected with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe bottom is located interlayer below.
Furthermore, the fermentation room and the gas storage room are the gas storage room and the fermentation room which are mixed into a whole in the existing methane tank and are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by an interlayer, the upper layer is the gas storage room, and the lower layer is the fermentation room.
Preferably, for an elongated top cover, the shape facilitating the gathering together of gases is a sloping dome; for square or circular caps, the shape that facilitates the gathering together of gases is a conical structure.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect:
the utility model overcomes the problems of biogas resource waste and environmental pollution caused by direct emptying of biogas generated by the liquid manure and sewage in the discharging room of the prior biogas digester. The water pressure room of the utility model can be used as an aerobic treatment tank, can be used for culturing fishes, shrimps and water plants, overcomes the problem that the existing methane tank always has foul smell, and can be built into a garden type methane tank.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1 feed inlet, 2 gas storage rooms, 3 fermentation rooms, 4 water pressure rooms, 5 discharge pipes, 6 outer gas collecting pipes, 7 inner gas collecting pipes, 8 interlayers and 9 methane supply valves.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, the clear water air compression methane tank comprises a fermentation chamber and a gas storage chamber, wherein the fermentation chamber and the gas storage chamber are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a separation layer, the gas storage chamber and the fermentation chamber are mixed into a whole in the existing methane tank, the upper layer is the gas storage chamber, and the lower layer is the fermentation chamber. Meanwhile, a water pressure chamber communicated with the fermentation chamber is arranged at the upper part of the fermentation chamber, the top of the gas storage chamber is closed, the top of the water pressure chamber is open, and the gas storage chamber is communicated with the bottom of the water pressure chamber.
The fermentation room, the gas storage room and the fermentation room and the water pressure room are respectively provided with an interlayer to form a top cover, the two interlayers are connected and simultaneously separate the fermentation room, the gas storage room and the water pressure room, and the separation does not influence the communication of the bottoms of the gas storage room and the water pressure room. The top of each interlayer is made into a shape convenient for gathering gas together, and preferably, the shape convenient for gathering gas together is a conical or arched structure, so that methane generated in the fermentation room can be gathered upwards better.
The top opening of the interlayer at the gas storage room is connected with an inner gas collecting pipe, the upper end of the inner gas collecting pipe extends to the top of the gas storage room, the top opening of the gas storage room is connected with a gas supply pipeline, a methane supply valve is arranged on the gas supply pipeline, the top opening of the interlayer at the water pressure room is connected with an outer gas collecting pipe, and the other end of the outer gas collecting pipe is connected with the gas supply pipeline.
The fermentation room is connected with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is located the interlayer below, water pressure room department interlayer still is connected with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe bottom is located interlayer below.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: injecting water into the hydraulic pressure room, wherein the water enters the hydraulic pressure room through the bottom of the hydraulic pressure room and reaches a certain liquid level to stop injecting the water; feeding materials into the fermentation chamber through a feeding hole for fermentation, generating biogas, entering the gas storage chamber through the inner gas collecting pipe and the outer gas collecting pipe at the top, closing a biogas supply valve at the moment, and discharging water in the gas storage chamber into a water pressure chamber when the pressure in the gas storage chamber rises; when the biogas is used, the biogas supply valve is opened, and the biogas in the gas storage room is conveyed to users under the action of water pressure.

Claims (3)

1. A clear water compressed air methane tank comprises a fermentation room, and is characterized in that: the upper part of the fermentation room is provided with a gas storage room and a water pressure room which are connected with the fermentation room, the top of the gas storage room is closed, the top of the water pressure room is open, and the gas storage room is communicated with the bottom of the water pressure room;
the fermentation room, the gas storage room, the fermentation room and the water pressure room are respectively provided with an interlayer to form a top cover, and the top of the top cover is made into a shape convenient for gathering gas together;
the top of the interlayer at the gas storage room is opened and connected with an inner gas collecting pipe, the upper end of the inner gas collecting pipe extends to the top of the gas storage room, the top of the gas storage room is opened and connected with a gas supply pipeline, the top of the interlayer at the water pressure room is opened and connected with an outer gas collecting pipe, and the other end of the outer gas collecting pipe is connected with the gas supply pipeline;
the fermentation room is connected with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is located the interlayer below, water pressure room department interlayer still is connected with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe bottom is located interlayer below.
2. The fresh water gas-compressing methane tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fermentation room and the gas storage room are the gas storage room and the fermentation room which are mixed into a whole in the existing methane tank and are divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by an interlayer, the upper layer is the gas storage room, and the lower layer is the fermentation room.
3. The fresh water biogas digester as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: for a long strip-shaped top cover, the shape which is convenient for gathering the gas together is an inclined arch structure; for square or circular caps, the shape that facilitates the gathering together of gases is a conical structure.
CN201921668733.7U 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Clear water compressed-air methane tank Expired - Fee Related CN210974668U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921668733.7U CN210974668U (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Clear water compressed-air methane tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921668733.7U CN210974668U (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Clear water compressed-air methane tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210974668U true CN210974668U (en) 2020-07-10

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CN201921668733.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210974668U (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Clear water compressed-air methane tank

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110577885A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-17 黄冈师范学院 clear water compressed-air methane tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110577885A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-17 黄冈师范学院 clear water compressed-air methane tank

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200710

Termination date: 20211008

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee