CN210968184U - Automobile engine shell grinding device - Google Patents
Automobile engine shell grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210968184U CN210968184U CN201921961667.2U CN201921961667U CN210968184U CN 210968184 U CN210968184 U CN 210968184U CN 201921961667 U CN201921961667 U CN 201921961667U CN 210968184 U CN210968184 U CN 210968184U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工设备领域,更具体地说,是一种汽车发动机外壳打磨装置。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a grinding device for an automobile engine casing.
背景技术Background technique
发动机外壳在压铸成型后,其表面不光滑,不仅有许多粘砂,而且也会有较多的毛刺,一般情况下会先对压铸成型后的发动机外壳进行抛丸,再进行打磨。After the engine casing is die-cast, its surface is not smooth, not only has a lot of sticky sand, but also has many burrs. Generally, the die-cast engine casing is shot blasted first, and then polished.
实际生产中,对发动机外壳的打磨往往是人工手动打磨,人工打磨发动机外壳效率低,工人工作量大。In actual production, the grinding of the engine casing is often manual manual grinding. Manual grinding of the engine casing is inefficient and the workload of the workers is large.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种汽车发动机外壳打磨装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automobile engine casing grinding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种汽车发动机外壳打磨装置,包括工作台、固定架、打磨电机、升降机构和打磨头,所述工作台的上表面转动连接有旋转台,旋转台的上表面开设有滑槽,旋转台的上方设有夹持板,夹持板的下端嵌入滑槽内,滑槽的内部安装有伸缩机构,工作台的上表面固定连接有固定架,固定架的内部安装有丝杆,丝杆的两端分别与固定架的侧壁转动连接,固定架的外侧壁固定连接有调节电机,调节电机的轴伸端与丝杆相连接,丝杆的中部套设有滑块,滑块的上表面与固定架的顶部滑动连接,滑块与丝杆螺纹连接,滑块的下表面固定连接有打磨电机,打磨电机的轴伸端固定连接有升降机构,升降机构的下端固定连接有打磨头。An automobile engine casing grinding device, comprising a worktable, a fixed frame, a grinding motor, a lifting mechanism and a grinding head, a rotary table is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the worktable, a chute is provided on the upper surface of the rotary table, and the upper surface of the rotary table is provided with a chute. There is a clamping plate above, the lower end of the clamping plate is embedded in the chute, a telescopic mechanism is installed inside the chute, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the worktable, and a screw rod is installed inside the fixing frame. The ends are respectively rotatably connected with the side walls of the fixing frame, the outer side wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an adjusting motor, the shaft extension end of the adjusting motor is connected with the screw rod, the middle part of the screw rod is sleeved with a sliding block, and the upper surface of the sliding block is connected with the screw rod. The top of the fixing frame is slidably connected, the slider is connected with the screw thread, the lower surface of the slider is fixedly connected with a grinding motor, the shaft extension end of the grinding motor is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, and the lower end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a grinding head.
更进一步地:所述工作台的底部安装有支脚。Further: feet are installed on the bottom of the workbench.
更进一步地:所述夹持板共有两个,左右对称设置,两个夹持板相对的一面上安装有防滑板。Further, there are two clamping plates in total, which are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and anti-skid plates are installed on the opposite sides of the two clamping plates.
更进一步地:所述固定架的内侧壁上安装有吸气口,固定架的顶部固定连接有抽气机,抽气机的进气口通过输气管与吸气口相连接。Further, an air suction port is installed on the inner side wall of the fixing frame, an air suction machine is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and the air suction port of the air suction machine is connected with the air suction port through an air delivery pipe.
更进一步地:所述调节电机为正反转电机。Further: the regulating motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor.
采用本实用新型提供的技术方案,与现有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:本实用新型实施例中,利用夹持板夹持发动机外壳,使发动机外壳保持稳定,夹持速度快,利用调节电机带动滑块左右移动,调节打磨位置,控制打磨电机伸缩,可以带动打磨头上下移动,调节打磨头的高度,利用打磨头对发动机外壳进行打磨,打磨过程中,可以根据实际需求控制旋转电机运转,从而带动旋转台转动,调节打磨位置,解决了人工打磨发动机外壳效率低,工人工作量大的问题。Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects: in the embodiment of the present utility model, the engine casing is clamped by the clamping plate, so that the engine casing is kept stable, the clamping speed is fast, and the adjusting The motor drives the slider to move left and right, adjusts the grinding position, and controls the grinding motor to expand and contract, which can drive the grinding head to move up and down, adjust the height of the grinding head, and use the grinding head to grind the engine casing. During the grinding process, the rotating motor can be controlled according to actual needs. , so as to drive the rotary table to rotate, adjust the grinding position, and solve the problems of low efficiency of manual grinding of the engine casing and large workload of workers.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为汽车发动机外壳打磨装置实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of the grinding device of automobile engine casing;
图2为汽车发动机外壳打磨装置实施例1中旋转台的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a rotary table in Embodiment 1 of an automobile engine casing grinding device;
图3为汽车发动机外壳打磨装置实施例1中旋转台的俯视图。3 is a top view of the rotary table in Embodiment 1 of the automobile engine casing grinding device.
示意图中的标号说明:1-工作台;2-支脚;3-旋转台;4-滑槽;5-旋转电机;6-夹持板;7-伸缩机构;8-防滑板;9-固定架;10-丝杆;11-调节电机;12-滑块;13-打磨电机;14-升降机构;15-打磨头;16-吸气口;17-抽气机;18-输气管。Description of the labels in the schematic diagram: 1- worktable; 2- feet; 3- rotating table; 4- chute; 5- rotating motor; 6- clamping plate; 7- telescopic mechanism; 8- anti-skid plate; 9- fixing frame ;10-screw; 11-adjusting motor; 12-slider; 13-grinding motor; 14-lifting mechanism; 15-grinding head; 16-suction port; 17-extractor; 18-air pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围,下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments. .
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型实施例中,一种汽车发动机外壳打磨装置,包括工作台1、固定架9、打磨电机13、升降机构14和打磨头15,工作台1的底部安装有支脚2,工作台1的上表面转动连接有旋转台3,工作台1的底部安装有旋转电机5,旋转电机5的轴伸端与旋转台3的底部相连接,利用旋转电机5可以驱动旋转台3转动,旋转台3的上表面开设有滑槽4,旋转台3的上方设有夹持板6,夹持板6共有两个,左右对称设置,两个夹持板6相对的一面上安装有防滑板8,夹持板6的下端嵌入滑槽4内,夹持板6可以沿着滑槽4左右滑动,滑槽4的内部安装有伸缩机构7,伸缩机构7为电动液压伸缩缸,控制伸缩机构7伸缩,可以带动夹持板6沿着滑槽4移动,利用夹持板6夹持发动机外壳,使发动机外壳保持固定,夹持速度快,效率高,工作台1的上表面固定连接有固定架9,固定架9的内部安装有丝杆10,丝杆10的两端分别与固定架9的侧壁转动连接,固定架9的外侧壁固定连接有调节电机11,调节电机11的轴伸端与丝杆10相连接,调节电机11为正反转电机,控制调节电机11正反转,可以带动丝杆10正反转,丝杆10的中部套设有滑块12,滑块12的上表面与固定架9的顶部滑动连接,滑块12与丝杆10螺纹连接,丝杆10正反转,可以带动滑块12左右移动,滑块12的下表面固定连接有打磨电机13,打磨电机13的轴伸端固定连接有升降机构14,升降机构14为电动伸缩杆,升降机构14的下端固定连接有打磨头15,打磨电机13转动时带动升降机构14转动,从而带动打磨头15转动,控制打磨电机13伸缩,可以带动打磨头15上下移动,调节打磨头15的高度,利用打磨头15对发动机外壳进行打磨。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3. In the embodiment of the present utility model, an automobile engine casing grinding device includes a worktable 1, a fixing frame 9, a
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础上,固定架9的内侧壁上安装有吸气口16,固定架9的顶部固定连接有抽气机17,抽气机17的进气口通过输气管18与吸气口16相连接,利用抽气机17将打磨时产生的含尘气体抽出,防止空气受到污染,保护工人的身体健康。On the basis of Embodiment 1, an
结合实施例1、实施例2,本实用新型的工作原理是:将待打磨的发动机外壳置于两个夹持板6之间,控制伸缩机构7伸长,带动夹持板6沿着滑槽4移动,利用夹持板6夹持发动机外壳,使发动机外壳保持稳定,夹持速度快,控制调节电机11运转,带动丝杆10转动,从而带动滑块12左右移动,调节打磨位置,启动打磨电机13,带动打磨头15转动,控制打磨电机13伸缩,可以带动打磨头15上下移动,调节打磨头15的高度,利用打磨头15对发动机外壳进行打磨,打磨过程中,可以根据实际需求控制旋转电机5运转,从而带动旋转台3转动,调节打磨位置。Combining Embodiment 1 and
需要特别说明的是,本申请中工作台1、固定架9、打磨电机13、升降机构14和打磨头15为现有技术的应用,旋转台、可左右移动的夹持板、丝杆、抽气机为本申请的创新点,其有效解决了人工打磨发动机外壳效率低,工人工作量大的问题。It should be noted that in this application, the worktable 1, the fixing frame 9, the
以上示意性的对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,该描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。所以,如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present invention and its embodiments have been schematically described above, and the description is not restrictive, and what is shown in the accompanying drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of creation of the present invention, without creative design of the structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution, all should belong to the present invention. protected range.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921961667.2U CN210968184U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Automobile engine shell grinding device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201921961667.2U CN210968184U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Automobile engine shell grinding device |
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| CN210968184U true CN210968184U (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112935833A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 湖州云丰铝合金有限公司 | Convenient metal surface drilling mechanism that polishes |
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2019
- 2019-11-14 CN CN201921961667.2U patent/CN210968184U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112935833A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-11 | 湖州云丰铝合金有限公司 | Convenient metal surface drilling mechanism that polishes |
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Granted publication date: 20200710 Termination date: 20201114 |