CN210953838U - A multi-functional physical evidence tester related to legal science - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种法学相关多功能物证检验仪,涉及痕迹检验技术领域,具体为一种法学相关多功能物证检验仪,包括工作台,所述工作台顶部的四周设置有台框,所述台框的侧壁开设有卡齿,所述台框的中部滑动连接有内槽。该法学相关多功能物证检验仪,通过在工作台的内腔中设置痕迹扫描灯,在移动台板的上方设置显微镜、显示计算机、检验台,可将该检验仪带至现场,对物证进行实时检验,利用痕迹扫描灯上的手柄与灯盖的旋进旋出,有效调节光源的照射范围,可扩大对现场痕迹的检验,提高了检验的效率,配合检验台上灯板的移动台板中照射光的调节,可对物证进行多种光源照射,提高了物证检验的准确性。
The utility model discloses a forensic-related multi-function material evidence tester, which relates to the technical field of trace inspection, in particular to a forensic-related multi-functional material evidence tester, comprising a workbench, and a table frame is arranged around the top of the workbench. The side walls of the table frame are provided with clamping teeth, and the middle part of the table frame is slidably connected with an inner groove. The forensic-related multi-function physical evidence inspection instrument can be brought to the scene by setting a trace scanning light in the inner cavity of the workbench, and setting a microscope, a display computer, and an inspection table above the mobile platen, so that the inspection instrument can be brought to the scene to conduct real-time inspection of the physical evidence. For inspection, the handle on the trace scanning lamp and the lamp cover are screwed in and out to effectively adjust the illumination range of the light source, which can expand the inspection of on-site traces and improve the inspection efficiency. The adjustment of the illumination light can irradiate the physical evidence with various light sources, which improves the accuracy of the physical evidence inspection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及痕迹检验技术领域,具体为一种法学相关多功能物证检验仪。The utility model relates to the technical field of trace inspection, in particular to a multifunctional material evidence inspection instrument related to legal science.
背景技术Background technique
物证检验仪是司法部门使用最多的工具,他们将收集到的各种信息,带回检验部门后进行检验,用到的工具和软件多种多样,但是大多数的检验仪都是放置在检验部门中,需要将材料带回去才能进行检验,有时候需要在现场就进行比对分析,但是苦于没有仪器,因此需要一种能够携带到现场的物证检验仪,现有的物证检验仪器存在多种缺陷而不能满足现场勘察和物证技术发展的要求,光源单一使检验工作的效率大大降低。The physical evidence tester is the most used tool in the judicial department. They will bring the collected information back to the inspection department for inspection. The tools and software used are various, but most of the testers are placed in the inspection department. However, due to the lack of instruments, a physical evidence tester that can be carried to the site is required. The existing physical evidence testers have many defects. However, it cannot meet the requirements of on-site investigation and the development of physical evidence technology, and the single light source greatly reduces the efficiency of inspection work.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种法学相关多功能物证检验仪,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional physical evidence tester related to forensic science, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种法学相关多功能物证检验仪,包括工作台,所述工作台顶部的四周设置有台框,所述台框的侧壁开设有卡齿,所述台框的中部滑动连接有内槽,所述工作台顶部的两侧滑动连接有边板,所述边板的侧面开设有内槽,所述工作台的内部设置有移动台板,所述移动台板的下方固定安装有伸缩杆,所述移动台板的侧边与台框的侧面相接触,所述工作台的内腔中设置有隔板,所述工作台的内部放置有位于隔板下方的痕迹扫描灯和工具箱,所述移动台板的上方放置有显微镜、显示计算机和检验台,所述显微镜的目镜端与显示计算机的信息输入端连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a multi-functional physical evidence tester related to forensics, including a workbench, a table frame is arranged around the top of the workbench, and a side wall of the table frame is provided with a table frame. The middle part of the table frame is slidably connected with an inner groove; the two sides of the top of the worktable are slidably connected with side plates; A telescopic rod is fixedly installed under the mobile table board, the side of the mobile table board is in contact with the side surface of the table frame, a partition is arranged in the inner cavity of the work table, and the interior of the work table A trace scanning light and a toolbox are placed under the partition plate, a microscope, a display computer and an inspection table are placed above the moving platen, and the eyepiece end of the microscope is connected to the information input end of the display computer.
可选的,所述边板的两端均设置有滑槽,所述滑槽滑动套接在卡齿的内部,所述边板的数量为两个且分别位于工作台的两侧,其中一个边板的侧面设置有连接板,所述连接板的两端设有限位块。Optionally, both ends of the side plate are provided with a chute, and the chute is slidably sleeved on the inside of the teeth, the number of the side plates is two and they are located on both sides of the workbench, one of which is A connecting plate is arranged on the side of the side plate, and limit blocks are arranged at both ends of the connecting plate.
可选的,所述痕迹扫描灯设置有手柄,所述手柄的端部设有光源,所述手柄的外部旋转套接有灯盖,所述灯盖的端部设置有凸透镜,所述灯盖的内壁与手柄的外壁均开设有螺纹,所述灯盖与手柄旋转连接。Optionally, the trace scanning lamp is provided with a handle, the end of the handle is provided with a light source, a lamp cover is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the handle, the end of the lamp cover is provided with a convex lens, and the lamp cover is provided with a light source. Both the inner wall of the lamp cover and the outer wall of the handle are provided with threads, and the lamp cover is rotatably connected with the handle.
可选的,所述工具箱的内部放置有放大镜,所述工作台的底部固定安装有行走轮。Optionally, a magnifying glass is placed inside the toolbox, and traveling wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom of the workbench.
可选的,所述检验台的内部固定安装有灯板,所述灯板的上方设置有透明玻璃板,所述检验台的侧面设置有调节旋钮。Optionally, a lamp board is fixedly installed inside the inspection table, a transparent glass plate is disposed above the lamp plate, and an adjustment knob is disposed on the side of the inspection table.
可选的,所述灯板设置为点灯源、带灯源和散射灯源,所述调节旋钮分为点灯按钮、带灯按钮和散灯按钮,所述点灯源、带灯源和散射灯源分别与点灯按钮、带灯按钮和散灯按钮电性连接。Optionally, the light board is set as an on-light source, a light source with a light source, and a diffused light source, and the adjustment knob is divided into a light-on button, a light-on button, and a diffuse light button. They are respectively electrically connected with the lighting button, the lighting button and the scattered lighting button.
本实用新型提供了一种法学相关多功能物证检验仪,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a forensic related multifunctional material evidence tester, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该法学相关多功能物证检验仪,通过在工作台的内腔中设置痕迹扫描灯,在移动台板的上方设置显微镜、显示计算机、检验台,可将该检验仪带至现场,对物证进行实时检验,利用痕迹扫描灯上的手柄与灯盖的旋进旋出,有效调节光源的照射范围,可扩大对现场痕迹的检验,提高了检验的效率,配合检验台上灯板的移动台板中照射光的调节,可对物证进行多种光源照射,提高了物证检验的准确性。1. The multi-function physical evidence tester related to law can be brought to the scene by setting up a trace scanning light in the inner cavity of the workbench, and setting up a microscope, a display computer, and a test table above the mobile platen. For real-time inspection, the handle on the trace scanning lamp and the lamp cover are screwed in and out to effectively adjust the illumination range of the light source, which can expand the inspection of on-site traces and improve the inspection efficiency. The adjustment of the irradiation light in the board can irradiate the physical evidence with various light sources, which improves the accuracy of the physical evidence inspection.
2、该法学相关多功能物证检验仪,通过在工作台的顶部设置的边板,在携带该检验仪时,可使用伸缩杆下降,使得移动台板以及移动台板上放置的显微镜、检验台和检验台收纳至工作台的内腔,并利用工作台两侧的边板的卡接,使得工作台内腔中的仪器与外界隔开,有效保护了该检验仪在运输携带过程中的安全性,提高了该检验仪携带的便利性。2. The multi-function physical evidence tester related to legal science, through the side plate set on the top of the workbench, when carrying the tester, the telescopic rod can be used to lower it, so that the mobile platen and the microscope and inspection table placed on the mobile platen can be lowered. It is stored in the inner cavity of the workbench with the inspection table, and the side plates on both sides of the worktable are clamped to separate the instrument in the inner cavity of the worktable from the outside world, which effectively protects the safety of the inspection instrument during transportation and carrying. This improves the portability of the tester.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型边板连接结构图;Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the side plate connection of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型检验台的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model inspection platform;
图5为本实用新型痕迹扫描灯的手柄处局部结构图。FIG. 5 is a partial structural diagram of the handle of the trace scanning lamp of the present invention.
图中:1、工作台;2、台框;3、移动台板;4、伸缩杆;5、显微镜;6、显示计算机;7、检验台;8、痕迹扫描灯;801、手柄;802、灯盖;803、凸透镜;804、光源;9、工具箱;10、隔板;11、卡齿;12、边板;13、内槽; 14、限位块;15、连接板;16、灯板;1601、点灯源;1602、带灯源;1603、散射灯源;17、调节旋钮;1701、点灯按钮;1702、带灯按钮;1703、散灯按钮;18、滑槽。In the picture: 1. Workbench; 2. Frame; 3. Mobile platen; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Microscope; 6. Display computer; 7. Inspection table; 8. Trace scanning light; 801, handle; 802, Lamp cover; 803, convex lens; 804, light source; 9, tool box; 10, partition plate; 11, clip; 12, side plate; 13, inner groove; 14, limit block; 15, connecting plate; 16, lamp board; 1601, light source; 1602, with light source; 1603, diffuse light source; 17, adjustment knob; 1701, light button; 1702, light button; 1703, scattered light button; 18, chute.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
请参阅图1至图5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种法学相关多功能物证检验仪,包括工作台1,工作台1顶部的四周设置有台框2,台框2的侧壁开设有卡齿11,台框2的中部滑动连接有内槽13,工作台1顶部的两侧滑动连接有边板12,边板12的侧面开设有内槽13,内槽13用于和另一侧边板12上设置的连接板15对接,保证两侧的边板12能够卡接并且使得工作台1 顶部保持平整,工作台1的内部设置有移动台板3,移动台板3的下方固定安装有伸缩杆4,移动台板3的侧边与台框2的侧面相接触,工作台1的内腔中设置有隔板10,工作台1的内部放置有位于隔板10下方的痕迹扫描灯8和工具箱9,移动台板3的上方放置有显微镜5、显示计算机6和检验台7,该物证检验仪集合了多种检验仪器,并且可以携带至现场,有效提高了物物证检验的时效度,提高了物证检验的准确度,显微镜5的目镜端与显示计算机6 的信息输入端连接。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-function physical evidence tester related to forensic science, comprising a
其中,两侧的边板12通过连接板15和内槽13的卡接使得边板12对接在一起,将工作台1内腔中的仪器与外界隔绝,从而起到保护仪器的作用,边板12的两端均设置有滑槽18,滑槽18滑动套接在卡齿11的内部,边板 12的数量为两个且分别位于工作台1的两侧,其中一个边板12的侧面设置有连接板15,连接板15的两端设有限位块14,设置有连接板15的边板12在放置到工作台1侧面的时候,连接板15滑进边板12内部的内槽13中,限位块14卡在边板12的侧边,保证连接板15不会完全掉进内槽13中。Among them, the
其中,痕迹扫描灯8设置有手柄801,手柄801的端部设有光源804,手柄801的外部旋转套接有灯盖802,灯盖802的端部设置有凸透镜803,灯盖 802的内壁与手柄801的外壁均开设有螺纹,灯盖802与手柄801旋转连接,通过灯盖802与手柄801的旋进旋出,可以调节光源804穿过凸透镜803后照射在地面等物体上的范围,可有效扩大检验范围,提高检验效率,在查看到有痕迹时,可以调整手柄801与灯盖802的距离,使得光源804穿过凸透镜803的范围缩小,亮度增加,可更加精确检验物证痕迹。The
其中,工具箱9的内部放置有放大镜,工具箱9用于存放各种检验工具,工作台1的底部固定安装有行走轮,便于该检验仪的携带运输,提高了该检验仪使用的灵活性。Among them, a magnifying glass is placed inside the
其中,检验台7的内部固定安装有灯板16,灯板16的上方设置有透明玻璃板,灯板16的光线穿过透明玻璃板照射在物证上,便于物证的检验,检验台7的侧面设置有调节旋钮17,调节旋钮17用于控制灯板16上三种光源的启动以及调节光源的亮度。Among them, a
其中,灯板16设置为点灯源1601、带灯源1602和散射灯源1603,调节旋钮17分为点灯按钮1701、带灯按钮1702和散灯按钮1703,点灯源1601、带灯源1602和散射灯源1603分别与点灯按钮1701、带灯按钮1702和散灯按钮1703电性连接,调节旋钮17旋转可调节灯板16上灯的光线强度,使得检验人员能够更好的检验无证,灯板16分为三种光源,可对物证进行多角度观察检验。Wherein, the
综上,该法学相关多功能物证检验仪,使用时,将该检验仪携带至检验现场,将痕迹扫描灯8从工作台1的内腔中取出,打开光源804对现场进行照射,可转动灯盖802,使得灯盖802上设置的凸透镜803远离光源804,此时经过光源804的光线散射范围较大,可以先大范围搜索痕迹,若发现痕迹,可将灯盖802向手柄801内部旋转,缩短凸透镜803与光源804之间的距离,增强光线亮度,其次,将获取的物证放置在检验台7上,可按照需要启动点灯按钮1701、带灯按钮1702或者散灯按钮1703,更好的检查无证,可使用显微镜5对物证进行检验,检验所观察到的图像呈现在显示计算机6上,便于观察,最后,利用伸缩杆4缩短,将移动台板3上方的仪器收纳至工作台1 的内腔中,将两侧的边板12向台框2的中间推动,并将连接板15卡接进另一个边板12的内槽13内部,将工作台1密封,即可。To sum up, when using the multi-function physical evidence tester related to law, the tester is carried to the test site, the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN113406078B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2022-07-19 | 江苏警官学院 | Trace inspection measuring device |
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