CN210951328U - Solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device - Google Patents

Solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210951328U
CN210951328U CN201920912686.XU CN201920912686U CN210951328U CN 210951328 U CN210951328 U CN 210951328U CN 201920912686 U CN201920912686 U CN 201920912686U CN 210951328 U CN210951328 U CN 210951328U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
fixedly connected
fixed connection
plate
drying device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920912686.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翟瑞军
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Shanghai Banderi Industrial Products Co Ltd
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Shanghai Banderi Industrial Products Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920912686.XU priority Critical patent/CN210951328U/en
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Publication of CN210951328U publication Critical patent/CN210951328U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gu useless incineration preliminary treatment drying device relates to refuse treatment technical field, including the box, the fixed intercommunication in top of box has the feed inlet, and the fixed intercommunication in bottom of box has the discharge gate, and the gas vent has been seted up at the top of box, the first bearing of inside wall fixedly connected with of box. This solid useless incineration drying device, make solid useless conveying through setting up first helical blade, in the heating chamber feeder hopper is transported to solid useless, through extrusion device, under squeeze roll's effect, extrude the moisture in solid useless, the hole of offering on the guide plate of the water that extrudees out enters into the first half of drainage plate, discharge through the outlet under the effect of drainage plate, solid useless then drops on the conveyer belt through the guide plate, at this moment, infrared heating bulb and the hot air device in conveyer belt top are to solid useless further dehumidification, solid useless drops in the bottom through the hopper under the effect of conveyer belt.

Description

Solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a gu useless incineration pretreatment drying device.
Background
With the rapid development of the urbanization process in China, the solid waste in urban life is increasing day by day, the treatment of the urban life solid waste becomes an environmental problem which is widely concerned, the solid waste is the solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and the solid waste treatment is to rapidly remove the solid waste, carry out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the solid waste.
In the solid waste treatment link, workers take a plurality of measures to pretreat the solid waste so as to improve the treatment effect, but part of urban solid waste in China has the characteristics of more perishable organic matters and higher moisture content, so that more leachate and high concentration are caused, and the cost and difficulty are increased for solid waste treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a solid useless incineration pretreatment drying device possesses the advantage of getting rid of water in the solid useless, has solved the problem among the background art.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gu useless incineration drying device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the fixed intercommunication in top of box has the feed inlet, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of box has the discharge gate, the gas vent has been seted up at the top of box, the first bearing of inside wall fixedly connected with of box, the internal surface of first bearing rotates and is connected with first rotation axis, the first helical blade of fixed surface of first rotation axis is connected with, the outer fixed surface of first rotation axis is connected with sharp sword, the first motor of one end fixedly connected with of first bearing is kept away from to first rotation axis, the below of first rotation axis is equipped with the baffle, the dampproofing shell of bottom fixedly connected with battery of baffle, the inside of the dampproofing shell of battery is equipped with first battery, the bottom fixedly connected.
One side of the baffle far away from the box body is fixedly connected with a heating chamber feed hopper, one side of the heating chamber feed hopper far away from the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, two symmetrical extrusion device rotating shafts are arranged below the heating chamber feed hopper, two ends of each extrusion device rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, the outer surface of each extrusion device rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an extrusion roller, one side of each extrusion device rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor, a material guiding plate is arranged below each extrusion roller, one side of each material guiding plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, the other side of each material guiding plate is fixedly connected with a drainage plate, one side of each drainage plate far away from the material guiding plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body, a drainage port is formed between, the outer surface of the track shaft is connected with a conveyor belt in a transmission manner, and one side of the track shaft is fixedly connected with a second rotating motor.
One side that the box was kept away from to the conveyer belt is provided with the hopper, the below of conveyer belt is provided with the heat-conducting plate, the internal surface fixedly connected with electric plate of heat-conducting plate, one side fixedly connected with second battery of electric plate, the below of heat-conducting plate is provided with the second bearing, the internal surface rotation of second bearing is connected with the second rotation axis, the one end fixedly connected with second motor of second bearing is kept away from to the second rotation axis, the outer fixed surface of second rotation axis is connected with second helical blade, the inside fixedly connected with wind-guiding shell of box, the inside of wind-guiding shell is equipped with the air heater, the one end fixedly connected with.
Further, the baffle is tangent with first helical blade, and sharp sword and first helical blade staggered arrangement make the object carry out the spiral conveying through setting up first helical blade, make the extranal packing of parcel thing cut open in the object through setting up sharp sword.
Further, first motor fixed connection is at the surface of box, and baffle fixed connection is on the inside wall of box, and first battery fixed connection is in the bottom of baffle, and the infrared heating bulb centers on the dampproofing shell annular array of battery, drives first helical blade and sharp sword through setting up first motor and rotates, makes the infrared heating bulb carry out work through setting up first battery, makes first battery can not break down because of the humidity through setting up the dampproofing shell of battery.
Further, the length value of squeeze roll is less than the length value of extrusion device rotation axis, and first rotating electrical machines fixed connection is equipped with the hole on the surface of box on the drawing board, and second rotating electrical machines fixed connection is at the surface of box, and track axle swivelling joint makes squeeze roll rotate through setting up first rotating electrical machines on the inside wall of box, makes track axle drive conveyer belt rotate through setting up the second rotating electrical machines.
Further, the hopper is connected with the internal surface of box fixed, and heat-conducting plate fixed connection is on the inside wall of box, and the heat-conducting plate surface sets up porosely, and second battery fixed connection makes the electric plate can not influenced the heating effect by the attached object at the surface of box through setting up the heat-conducting plate, makes the electric plate heat the object of box inside through setting up the second battery.
Further, second bearing fixed connection is on the inside wall of box, and second motor fixed connection is at the surface of box, and the wind guide shell is located between baffle and the hopper, and the surface of wind guide shell sets up porosely, and fan battery fixed connection is at the surface of box, makes the second rotation axis drive second helical blade rotate through setting up the second motor and makes solid useless carry out helical drive, makes the air heater operate through setting up the fan battery.
1. This solid useless incineration drying device, make solid useless conveying through setting up first helical blade, transport solid useless in the heating chamber feeder hopper, through extrusion device, under squeeze roll's effect, extrude the moisture in the solid useless, the hole of seting up on the guide plate of the water that extrudees out enters into the first half of drainage plate, discharge through the outlet under the effect of drainage plate, solid useless then drops on the conveyer belt through guide plate, at this moment, infrared heating bulb and hot air device above the conveyer belt are to solid useless further dehumidification, solid useless drops in the bottom through the hopper under the effect of conveyer belt, convey discharge gate discharge under second helical blade's effect, the electric plate that sets up in the in-process top of conveying can be to solid useless dehumidification once more.
2. This burn pretreatment drying device admittedly gives up through setting up the gas vent, makes incasement vapor discharge, through setting up the sharp sword, rips the plastic bag, makes article in the bag scatter on the baffle, makes the solid useless area of heating enlarge, through setting up the wind-guiding shell, can not drop debris on the protection air heater, through setting up the dampproofing shell of battery, makes first battery can not wet, through setting up the heat-conducting plate, can not have the adhesion thing on the messenger's electric plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cross-sectional view of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the box body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the case body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the box body of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side view of the box body of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hole 2, a discharging hole 3, a baffle 4, a first motor 5, a fan storage battery 6, a second motor 7, a first rotating motor 8, a second rotating motor 9, a second storage battery 10, an exhaust hole 11, a water outlet 12, a wind guide shell 13, a flow guide plate 14, a conveyor belt 15, a track shaft 16, a hopper 17, a second spiral blade 18, an infrared heating bulb 19, a first rotating shaft 20, a storage battery damp-proof shell 21, a heating chamber hopper 22, an extrusion device rotating shaft 23, an extrusion roller 24, a material guide plate 25, a second rotating shaft 26, a first spiral blade 27, a sharp knife 28, a first bearing 29, a first storage battery 30, a hot air blower 31, a heat guide plate 32, an electric heating plate 33 and a second bearing 34.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: a solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hole 2 is fixedly communicated with the top of the box body 1, a discharging hole 3 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the box body 1, an exhaust port 11 is formed in the top of the box body 1, a first bearing 29 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1, a first rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the first bearing 29, a first spiral blade 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 20, objects are spirally conveyed by arranging the first spiral blade 27, a sharp knife 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 20, the sharp knife 28 and the first spiral blade 27 are arranged in a staggered mode, the outer package of the objects in the objects is cut by arranging the sharp knife 28, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first bearing 29, of the first rotating shaft 20, the first spiral blade 27 and the sharp knife 28 are driven to rotate by, 5 fixed connection of first motor is at the surface of box 1, the below of first rotation axis 20 is equipped with baffle 4, 4 fixed connection of baffle are on the inside wall of box 1, baffle 4 is tangent with first helical blade 27, the dampproofing shell 21 of bottom fixedly connected with battery of baffle 4, make first battery 30 can not break down because of the humidity through setting up the dampproofing shell 21 of battery, the inside of the dampproofing shell 21 of battery is equipped with first battery 30, make infrared heating bulb 19 work through setting up first battery 30, first battery 30 fixed connection is in the bottom of baffle 4, the bottom fixedly connected with infrared heating bulb 19 of baffle 4, infrared heating bulb 19 is around the dampproofing shell 21 annular array of battery.
A heating chamber feed hopper 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 4 far away from the box body 1, one side of the heating chamber feed hopper 22 far away from the baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1, two symmetrical extrusion device rotating shafts 23 are arranged below the heating chamber feed hopper 22, two ends of each extrusion device rotating shaft 23 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1, an extrusion roller 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of each extrusion device rotating shaft 23, the length value of the extrusion roller 24 is smaller than that of the extrusion device rotating shaft 23, a first rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion device rotating shaft 23, the extrusion roller 24 is rotated by arranging the first rotating motor 8, the first rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body 1, a material guide plate 25 is arranged below the extrusion roller 24, a hole is arranged on the material guide plate 25, one, the opposite side fixedly connected with drainage plate 14 of guide plate 25, one side fixed connection that guide plate 25 was kept away from to drainage plate 14 is on the inside wall of box 1, drainage port 12 has been seted up between drainage plate 14 and the guide plate 25, the fixed surface at box 1 of intercommunication of drainage port 12, the below of drainage plate 14 is equipped with two symmetrical track axles 16, track axle 16 swivelling joint is on the inside wall of box 1, the surface transmission of track axle 16 is connected with conveyer belt 15, one side fixedly connected with second rotating electrical machines 9 of track axle 16, it is rotatory to make track axle 16 drive conveyer belt 15 rotate through setting up second rotating electrical machines 9, second rotating electrical machines 9 fixed connection is at the surface of box 1.
A hopper 17 is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 15 far away from the box body 1, the hopper 17 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the box body 1, a heat conducting plate 32 is arranged below the conveyor belt 15, the heat conducting plate 32 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the box body 1, holes are arranged on the surface of the heat conducting plate 32, the heat conducting plate 32 is arranged to prevent the electric heating plate 33 from being influenced by the attached objects, an electric heating plate 33 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the heat conducting plate 32, a second storage battery 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the electric heating plate 33, the second storage battery 10 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the box body 1, the electric heating plate 33 heats the objects in the box body 1 by arranging the second storage battery 10, a second bearing 34 is arranged below the heat conducting plate 32, the second bearing 34 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the box body 1, the inner surface of the, second motor 7 fixed connection is at the surface of box 1, make second rotation axis 26 drive second helical blade 18 rotate and make solid useless carry out helical drive through setting up second motor 7, the outer fixed surface of second rotation axis 26 is connected with second helical blade 18, the inside fixed connection of box 1 leads to wind shell 13, it is located between baffle 4 and hopper 17 to lead to wind shell 13, the surface of leading to wind shell 13 is provided with the hole, the inside of leading to wind shell 13 is equipped with air heater 31, the one end fixedly connected with fan battery 6 that air heater 31 is close to box 1, fan battery 6 fixed connection is at the surface of box 1, make air heater 31 operate through setting up fan battery 6.
When the device is used, the first motor 5, the second motor 7, the first rotating motor 8 and the second rotating motor 9 are connected with a municipal power supply, the fan storage battery 6, the second storage battery 10 and the first storage battery 30 are fully charged, solid waste to be pretreated is poured into the box body 1 through the feeding hole 2, a plastic bag is cut under the action of the sharp knife 28 to scatter the solid waste inside, the solid waste is conveyed through the first spiral blade 27 and conveyed into the heating chamber feeding hopper 22, moisture in the solid waste is extruded out through the extruding device, the extruded water enters the upper half part of the drainage plate 14 through the holes formed in the drainage plate 25 and is discharged through the water outlet 12 under the action of the drainage plate 14, the solid waste falls onto the conveying belt 15 through the drainage plate 25, at the moment, the infrared heating bulb 19 and the hot air device above the conveying belt 15 further dehumidify the solid waste, the solid waste falls to the bottom through the hopper 17 under the action of the conveyor belt 15, is conveyed to the discharge port 3 to be discharged under the action of the second spiral blade 18, and is dehumidified again by the electric heating plate 33 arranged above the conveying process, and the treated solid waste is discharged through the discharge port 3.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a gu useless incineration pretreatment drying device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is fixedly communicated with a feeding hole (2), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly communicated with a discharging hole (3), the top of the box body (1) is provided with an exhaust port (11), the inner side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first bearing (29), the inner surface of the first bearing (29) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (20), the surface of the first rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a first helical blade (27), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a sharp knife (28), one end, far away from the first bearing (29), of the first rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), a baffle (4) is arranged below the first rotating shaft (20), the bottom of the baffle (4) is fixedly connected with a storage battery moisture-proof shell (21), a first storage battery (30) is arranged inside the storage battery moisture-proof shell (21), and;
one side fixedly connected with heating chamber feeder hopper (22) of box (1) is kept away from in baffle (4), one side fixed connection that baffle (4) were kept away from in heating chamber feeder hopper (22) is on the inside wall of box (1), the below of heating chamber feeder hopper (22) is equipped with two symmetrical extrusion device rotation axes (23), the equal fixed connection in both ends of every extrusion device rotation axis (23) is on the inside wall of box (1).
2. The solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the equal fixedly connected with squeeze roll (24) of surface of every extrusion device rotation axis (23), the first rotating electrical machines (8) of one side fixedly connected with of extrusion device rotation axis (23), the below of squeeze roll (24) is equipped with guide plate (25), one side fixed connection of guide plate (25) is on the inside wall of box (1), the opposite side fixedly connected with drainage plate (14) of guide plate (25), one side fixed connection that guide plate (25) were kept away from in drainage plate (14) is on the inside wall of box (1), outlet (12) have been seted up between drainage plate (14) and guide plate (25), outlet (12) fixed intercommunication is at the surface of box (1), the below of drainage plate (14) is equipped with two symmetrical track axle (16), the surface transmission of track axle (16) is connected with conveyer belt (15), one side fixedly connected with second rotating electrical machines (9) of track axle (16).
3. The solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side of the conveying belt (15) far away from the box body (1) is provided with a hopper (17), a heat conducting plate (32) is arranged below the conveying belt (15), an electric heating plate (33) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the heat conducting plate (32), a second storage battery (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric heating plate (33), a second bearing (34) is arranged below the heat conducting plate (32), a second rotating shaft (26) is connected to the inner surface of the second bearing (34) in a rotating mode, a second motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second bearing (34), of the second rotating shaft (26), a second spiral blade (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (26), an air guide shell (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (1), an air heater (31) is arranged inside the air guide shell (13), and a fan storage battery.
4. The solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (4) is tangent to the first helical blade (27), and the sharp knives (28) are staggered with the first helical blade (27).
5. The solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: first motor (5) fixed connection is in the surface of box (1), and baffle (4) fixed connection is on the inside wall of box (1), and first battery (30) fixed connection is in the bottom of baffle (4), and infrared heating bulb (19) are around the dampproofing shell of battery (21) annular array.
6. The solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the length value of the extrusion roller (24) is smaller than that of the rotating shaft (23) of the extrusion device, the first rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body (1), the guide plate (25) is provided with a hole, the second rotating motor (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box body (1), and the track shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1).
7. The solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: hopper (17) and the internal surface fixed connection of box (1), heat-conducting plate (32) fixed connection is on the inside wall of box (1), and heat-conducting plate (32) surface sets up porosely, and second battery (10) fixed connection is in the surface of box (1).
8. The solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: second bearing (34) fixed connection is on the inside wall of box (1), and second motor (7) fixed connection is in the surface of box (1), and wind-guiding shell (13) are located between baffle (4) and hopper (17), and the surface of wind-guiding shell (13) is provided with the hole, and fan battery (6) fixed connection is in the surface of box (1).
CN201920912686.XU 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device Expired - Fee Related CN210951328U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920912686.XU CN210951328U (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920912686.XU CN210951328U (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210951328U true CN210951328U (en) 2020-07-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920912686.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210951328U (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Solid waste incineration pretreatment drying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112845500A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-28 苏州农业职业技术学院 Multifunctional kitchen garbage microbial fermentation machine and operation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112845500A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-28 苏州农业职业技术学院 Multifunctional kitchen garbage microbial fermentation machine and operation method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200707

Termination date: 20210618

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee