CN210947507U - Novel energy-saving environment-friendly sound insulation building material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel energy-saving, environment-friendly and sound-insulating building material, which relates to the technical field of building materials. The utility model comprises a base plate and a wear-resistant plate. The sound-absorbing layer and the decorative layer are provided with a plurality of anti-tensile balls on one side of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate and the decorative plate are fixedly connected by a plurality of anti-tensile balls, and the sound-absorbing layer is composed of the sound-absorbing plate and the sound insulation board; A heat-insulating board is fixed on the side, and a sound-absorbing layer is fixed on one side of the heat-insulating board. The sound-absorbing layer is composed of a sound-absorbing board and a sound-insulating board. The sound-absorbing board can initially block the noise. It is beneficial to increase the sound insulation effect of the board, and the heat insulation board is made of mirror aluminum foil, which can effectively reflect the heat energy reaching the surface of the heat insulation board, and has a good thermal insulation effect, which is conducive to improving the thermal insulation effect and energy saving of the board.

Description

A new type of energy-saving, environmental-friendly and sound-insulating building material

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a novel energy-saving, environment-friendly and sound-insulating building material.

Background technique

The environment is the biosphere on which every life depends. More and more people continue to advocate green environmental protection, and in the field of construction, they advocate the use of environmentally friendly and energy-saving building materials. Most of the existing building materials only have a single environmental protection and energy saving property. A building material only has a certain environmental protection and energy saving property. Thermal insulation and fireproof performance, no sound insulation effect, this kind of building material often makes the construction cost a lot of material costs and can only obtain a material with environmental protection and energy saving characteristics, the waste of building materials is relatively serious; and many building materials do not It has the function of painting, and cannot play the effect of decoration and decoration at the same time as the building is constructed.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new energy-saving and environmental-friendly sound insulation building material to solve the above problems.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel energy-saving, environment-friendly and sound-insulating building material to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel energy-saving, environmentally friendly and sound-insulating building material, comprising a bottom plate and a wear-resistant plate, the wear-resistant plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and the other side of the bottom plate is sequentially provided with partitions. A hot plate, a sound-absorbing layer and a decorative layer, the decorative layer is composed of a fixed plate and a decorative plate, one side of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of anti-tensile balls, and the fixed plate and the decorative plate are fixedly connected by a plurality of anti-tensile balls, The sound-absorbing layer is composed of a sound-absorbing board and a sound-insulating board, and one side of the sound-absorbing board is fixedly connected with one side of the sound-absorbing board.

Preferably, the bottom plate is an alloy steel plate, the heat insulating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and the heat insulating plate is a mirror-finished aluminum foil.

Preferably, a sound-absorbing layer is fixed on one side of the heat insulating plate, the sound-absorbing plate is an aluminum honeycomb perforated sound-absorbing plate, and the sound-insulating plate is a sound-insulating lead plate.

Preferably, a decorative layer is fixed on one side of the sound-absorbing layer, the fixing plate is an aluminum alloy plate, the tensile ball is an industrial plastic, and the decorative plate is a thermosetting laminated plastic.

Preferably, the wear-resistant plate is a polyethylene plate, and a plurality of wear-resistant protrusions are provided on one side of the wear-resistant plate, and the plurality of wear-resistant protrusions are distributed in a rectangular array.

Preferably, the tensile balls are ellipsoids, and the tensile balls are distributed in a rectangular array between the fixed plate and the decorative plate.

Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

1. In the present invention, a heat insulation board is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and a sound-absorbing layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the heat-insulating board. The sound-absorbing layer is composed of a sound-absorbing board and a sound-insulating board. It can convert sound energy into heat energy, which is beneficial to increase the sound insulation effect of the board, and the heat insulation board is made of mirror aluminum foil, which can effectively reflect the heat energy reaching the surface of the heat insulation board, which has a good thermal insulation effect and is conducive to improving the performance of the board. Thermal insulation effect and energy saving effect;

2. In the utility model, a decorative layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the sound-absorbing layer. The decorative layer is composed of a fixed plate and a decorative plate that are fixedly connected by a tensile ball. The decorative plate is a thermosetting laminated plastic. The pattern or pattern is bright and flat, the color is bright and beautiful, which increases the aesthetics of the building materials. The fixed plate is an aluminum alloy plate, which can prevent the deformation of the decorative plate. At the same time, the tensile ball is an industrial plastic, which has good deformation resistance and recovery. Improve the compressive and tensile capacity of building materials.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the decorative layer of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the muffler layer of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wear-resistant layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Insulation board; 3. Sound-absorbing layer; 4. Decorative layer; 5. Wear-resistant plate; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Tensile ball; 8. Decorative plate; 10. Sound insulation board; 11. Wear-resistant protrusions.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a new energy-saving, environment-friendly and sound-insulating building material as shown in Figures 1-4. As shown in Figure 1, it includes a base plate 1 and a wear-resistant plate 5. The base plate 1 is made of low-alloy structural steel, which has high strength, high The toughness and corrosion resistance are beneficial to the corrosion resistance of building materials. The wear-resistant plate 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, and the other side of the bottom plate 1 is sequentially provided with a heat insulating plate 2, a sound-absorbing layer 3 and a decorative layer 4. The heat insulating plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, and the heat insulation plate 2 is made of high-purity mirror aluminum foil, which can effectively reflect the heat reaching the surface of the material, greatly reduce the heat radiation loss, and improve the thermal insulation capacity of the building materials, so as to achieve the effect of energy saving and emission reduction. In order to improve the environmental protection of building materials, a sound-absorbing layer 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the heat insulation board 2 , and a decorative layer 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sound-absorbing layer 3 .

As shown in FIG. 2, the decorative layer 4 is composed of a fixed plate 6 and a decorative plate 8. The fixed plate 6 is an aluminum alloy plate with low density, but relatively high strength, which can well keep the building materials from deformation, and the aluminum alloy plate has a high Good corrosion resistance can further improve the corrosion resistance of building materials. The decorative board 8 is a thermosetting laminated plastic. The surface of the thermosetting laminated plastic has various wood grains or patterns, which are bright and smooth, and have bright and beautiful colors. It is beneficial to the wide application of building materials. At the same time, thermosetting laminated plastics have good physical properties such as high wear resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance and fire resistance, which are beneficial to increase the service life of building materials. One side of the fixing plate 6 is provided with multiple Tensile balls 7, and the fixed plate 6 and the decorative plate 8 are fixedly connected by a plurality of anti-tensile balls 7. The anti-tensile balls 7 are ellipsoids, which can increase the contact area with the fixed plate 6 and the decorative plate 8, increase the stability, resist the Pull ball 7 is made of high-strength industrial plastic, which has excellent deformation resistance and recovery, which can greatly improve the compressive and tensile capacity and service life of building materials.

As shown in Figure 3, the sound-absorbing layer 3 is composed of a sound-absorbing board 9 and a sound-absorbing board 10, and one side of the sound-absorbing board 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the sound-absorbing board 10. The sound-absorbing board 9 is an aluminum honeycomb perforated sound-absorbing board, and the aluminum honeycomb perforated sound-absorbing board The board has the characteristics of large board surface, high flatness, high board strength, light weight, good sound absorption effect, fireproof, waterproof and easy installation, which can make building materials have good fireproof, waterproof and sound insulation capabilities, and aluminum honeycomb perforated sound-absorbing board. The sound energy can be converted into heat energy, so that the thermal insulation ability of the building materials can be improved. The sound insulation board 10 is a sound insulation lead board, which not only has a good sound insulation effect, but also has a certain anti-corrosion ability.

As shown in Figure 4, the wear-resistant plate 5 is a polyethylene sheet. The polyethylene sheet is a high-density polyethylene sheet reinforced with elemental boron. It has high impact strength, low friction coefficient, and excellent self-lubricating properties. In order to increase the wear resistance of the building materials, a plurality of wear-resistant protrusions 11 are provided on one side of the wear-resistant plate 5, and the plurality of wear-resistant protrusions 11 are distributed in a rectangular array, and the wear-resistant protrusions 11 can increase the wear resistance of the building materials.

The working principle of the utility model: when in use, a wear-resistant plate 5 is fixed on one side of the bottom plate 1 of the present utility model, and the bottom plate 1 is made of low-alloy structural steel, which has high strength, high toughness and corrosion resistance, which is beneficial to the corrosion resistance of building materials , the wear-resistant plate 5 is a polyethylene sheet, which has the characteristics of high impact resistance and low friction coefficient, which is beneficial to increase the wear resistance of building materials. The other side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a heat insulating plate 2, and the heat insulating plate 2 is a mirror surface. The aluminum foil can effectively reflect the heat reaching the surface of the material, greatly reduce the loss of heat radiation, and improve the thermal insulation effect of the building material. A sound-absorbing layer 3 is fixed on one side of the thermal insulation board 2, and the sound-absorbing layer 3 consists of a sound-absorbing board 9 and a sound-insulating board 10. The sound-absorbing board 9 is an aluminum honeycomb perforated sound-absorbing board, which has the characteristics of good sound absorption, fire prevention and waterproofing. The sound-absorbing board 10 is a sound-proof lead board, which has a certain sound-insulating ability. The sound-absorbing board 9 and the sound-insulating board 10 greatly increase the sound insulation effect of building materials. , a decorative layer 4 is fixed on one side of the muffler layer 3. The decorative layer 4 is composed of a fixed plate 6 and a decorative plate 8 that are fixedly connected by a tensile ball 7. The fixed plate 6 is an aluminum alloy plate with low density but relatively high strength. Features: It can keep the building materials from deformation. The anti-tensile ball 7 is an industrial plastic with excellent deformation resistance and recovery, which can greatly improve the compressive and tensile capacity and service life of the building materials. The decorative plate 8 is a thermosetting layer. It is made of plastic and has beautiful patterns, which improves the aesthetics of building materials.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel energy-concerving and environment-protective syllable-dividing building material which characterized in that: including bottom plate (1) and antifriction plate (5), one side of antifriction plate (5) fixed connection and bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) opposite side has set gradually heat insulating board (2), amortization layer (3) and decorative layer (4), decorative layer (4) comprise fixed plate (6) and decorative board (8), fixed plate (6) one side is provided with a plurality of tensile balls (7), and fixed plate (6) and decorative board (8) through a plurality of tensile balls (7) fixed connection, amortization layer (3) comprise acoustical panel (9) and acoustic celotex board (10), and one side of acoustical panel (9) and one side fixed connection of acoustic celotex board (10).

2. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly sound insulation building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat insulation plate is characterized in that the bottom plate (1) is an alloy steel plate, the heat insulation plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1), and the heat insulation plate (2) is a mirror aluminum foil.

3. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly sound insulation building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sound-absorbing plate is characterized in that a sound-absorbing layer (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the heat-insulating plate (2), the sound-absorbing plate (9) is an aluminum honeycomb perforated sound-absorbing plate, and the sound-insulating plate (10) is a sound-insulating lead plate.

4. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly sound insulation building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sound attenuation layer (3) is characterized in that a decorative layer (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sound attenuation layer, the fixing plate (6) is an aluminum alloy plate, the tensile balls (7) are made of industrial plastics, and the decorative plate (8) is made of thermosetting laminated plastics.

5. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly sound insulation building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wear-resisting plate (5) is a polyethylene plate, a plurality of wear-resisting protrusions (11) are arranged on one side of the wear-resisting plate (5), and the plurality of wear-resisting protrusions (11) are distributed in a rectangular array mode.

6. The novel energy-saving environment-friendly sound insulation building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tensile balls (7) are ellipsoid bodies, and the tensile balls (7) are distributed between the fixing plate (6) and the decorative plate (8) in a rectangular array.

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