CN210943670U - Discharging structure and combined discharging device - Google Patents

Discharging structure and combined discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210943670U
CN210943670U CN201921732236.9U CN201921732236U CN210943670U CN 210943670 U CN210943670 U CN 210943670U CN 201921732236 U CN201921732236 U CN 201921732236U CN 210943670 U CN210943670 U CN 210943670U
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China
Prior art keywords
discharging
transport mechanism
channel
guiding
discharge gate
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CN201921732236.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅峰峰
江志强
何静子
聂健基
张兴伟
李焯荣
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Guangzhou Fugang Life Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Fugang Wanjia Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharge structure and combination discharging device, including material storage box and transport mechanism, the vertical at least one unloading passageway that is provided with in the material storage box, the discharge gate below of unloading passageway bottom is equipped with transport mechanism, and transport mechanism and discharge gate clearance are not enough to supply the material to pass through, what sink in on the transport mechanism sets up a plurality of accommodation spaces, the landing of the material of the terminal department of transport mechanism direction of delivery in the accommodation space. The utility model discloses need not to set up and shelter from the mechanism, also do not have the control problem who shelters from the mechanism, through the distance of adjustment discharge gate and transport mechanism, guarantee that the material does not scatter, only just carry out the ejection of compact when empty accommodation space removes to the discharge gate below, simple structure, low cost has solved the structure complicacy that present discharging device exists, the higher problem of cost.

Description

Discharging structure and combined discharging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material automatic discharging field especially relates to an ejection of compact structure and combination discharging device.
Background
The automatic discharging device is used as an important component in automatic equipment and has wide application in actual life and production. In the in-service use scene, the material is not just directly used after the ejection of compact, often needs to transport the material to the assigned position, and current discharging device then accomplishes through setting up transport mechanism below the discharge gate. Particularly, current discharging device sets up at the discharge gate and shelters from the structure, sets up the material on transport mechanism and bears the device, when the material bears the device and moves to the discharge gate below, and the control shelters from the structure and opens the discharge gate for the material removes to the material from the discharge gate and bears the device, and transport mechanism transports material to assigned position.
To prior art, in order to guarantee that the material accurately falls into the bearing device, must set up at the discharge gate and shelter from the structure to guarantee when bearing device removes to the discharge gate below, the control shelters from the structure and opens the discharge gate, but this kind of setting can lead to current discharging device structure complicacy, and the cost is higher, needs a simple structure in the actual production, discharge structure that the cost is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a discharge structure and combination discharging device aims at solving present discharging device structure complicacy, the higher problem of cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an ejection of compact structure, including material storage box and transport mechanism, the vertical at least one unloading passageway that is provided with in the material storage box, the discharge gate below of unloading passageway bottom is equipped with transport mechanism, and transport mechanism and discharge gate clearance are not enough to supply the material to pass through, the last sunken a plurality of accommodation spaces that set up of transport mechanism, the landing of the material department at transport mechanism direction of delivery in the accommodation space.
Furthermore, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the blanking channel, a pressing sheet which is matched with the blanking channel in shape is arranged in the blanking channel, the pressing sheet can slide in the blanking channel, and a pressing sheet protruding portion which extends out of the feeding hole is arranged at the end of the feeding hole.
Further, the preforming is provided with the preforming gleitbretter, the unloading passageway is provided with the preforming spout with preforming gleitbretter matched with.
Further, the discharge structure still includes and removes the piece, remove the piece and be located the below of preforming protruding portion, can drive the preforming and remove towards keeping away from the discharge gate direction.
Further, the material storage box is provided with a guiding device for guiding the moving piece, a fixing portion is arranged at the end of the guiding device far away from the discharge hole, and the fixing portion is used for fixing the moving piece.
Furthermore, the discharging structure further comprises a guide channel, the guide channel is located at the terminal of the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and the guide channel guides the materials sliding from the containing space to the designated position.
The utility model also provides a combination discharging device, including at least two sets of ejection of compact structures, ejection of compact structure as aforementioned arbitrary embodiment ejection of compact structure, each group's ejection of compact structure is adjacent to be set up, the transport mechanism direction of motion of ejection of compact structure is the same, and transport mechanism aligns at the direction of delivery terminal.
Furthermore, the combined discharging device comprises a first discharging structure and a second discharging structure, wherein the second discharging structure is arranged on the conveying mechanism of the first discharging structure.
Furthermore, the discharging structure further comprises a guide channel, the guide channel is located at the terminal of the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, a material taking box is arranged at the outlet end of the guide channel, and the material taking box can receive materials falling from the guide channel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an ejection of compact structure and combination discharging device, the vertical at least one unloading passageway that is provided with in the material storage box, under the action of gravity, material automatic discharge, the discharge gate of unloading passageway bottom does not set up shelters from the device and directly sets up transport mechanism, transport mechanism is less than the distance that the clearance can be followed to the material with the distance in discharge gate clearance, guarantee that the material can not scatter from the clearance, and transport mechanism goes up the sunken a plurality of accommodation spaces that are provided with, when the accommodation space removes to the discharge gate below, if there is not the material in the accommodation space, then the material of storage in the unloading passageway is in automatic movement to the accommodation space under the action of gravity, if the accommodation space memory is the material, the material of storage in the unloading passageway is then unmovable owing to being blockked. This embodiment need not to set up and shelters from the mechanism, also does not have the control problem who shelters from the mechanism, and through the distance of adjustment discharge gate and transport mechanism, guarantee that the material does not scatter, only just carry out the ejection of compact when empty accommodation space removes to the discharge gate below, simple structure, low cost has solved the complicated structure that present discharging device exists, the higher problem of cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a discharge structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a discharge structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a combined discharging device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the material storage box, 2, transport mechanism, 3, unloading passageway, 4, accommodation space, 5, guide way, 6, preforming, 7, preforming protruding portion, 8, preforming spout, 9, preforming gleitbretter, 10, remove the piece, 11, fixed part, 12, get the magazine, 13, first ejection of compact structure, 14, second ejection of compact structure.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 or 2, the utility model provides an ejection of compact structure, including material storage box 1 and transport mechanism 2, the vertical at least one unloading passageway 3 that is provided with in the material storage box 1, the discharge gate below of 3 bottoms of unloading passageway with be equipped with transport mechanism 2, transport mechanism 2 and discharge gate clearance are not enough for the material to pass through, transport mechanism 2 goes up the sunken a plurality of accommodation spaces 4 that set up, the landing of material in the accommodation space 4 is in transport mechanism 2 direction of delivery's terminal department.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a discharge structure, the vertical at least one unloading passageway 3 that is provided with in material storage box 1, under the action of gravity, material automatic discharging, the discharge gate of 3 bottoms of unloading passageway does not set up and shelters from the device and directly sets up transport mechanism 2, transport mechanism 2 is not enough to supply the material to pass through with the discharge gate clearance, guarantee that the material can not scatter from the clearance, and transport mechanism 2 goes up the sunken a plurality of accommodation spaces 4 that are provided with, when accommodation space 4 removes to the discharge gate below, if there is not the material in the accommodation space 4, then the material of storage in unloading passageway 3 is in automatic movement to accommodation space 4 under the action of gravity, if the material exists in accommodation space 4, the material of storage in unloading passageway 3 is then unmovable owing to being blockked. This embodiment need not to set up and shelters from the mechanism, also does not have the control problem who shelters from the mechanism, and through the distance of adjustment discharge gate and transport mechanism 2, the guarantee material does not scatter, only just carries out the ejection of compact when empty accommodation space 4 removes to the discharge gate below, simple structure, and low cost has solved the structure complicacy that present discharging device exists, the higher problem of cost.
Furthermore, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the blanking channel 3, a pressing sheet 6 which is matched with the blanking channel 3 in shape is arranged in the blanking channel 3, the pressing sheet 6 can slide in the blanking channel 3, and a pressing sheet protruding portion 7 which extends out of the feeding hole is arranged at the end of the feeding hole of the pressing sheet 6.
As shown in fig. 1 or 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing sheet 6 adapted to the shape of the discharging channel 3 is disposed in the discharging channel 3, the pressing sheet 6 slides upwards during feeding, the feeding is performed below the pressing sheet, the pressing sheet 6 is located above the material after the feeding is completed, the material is prevented from being too light, the self gravity is not enough to overcome the friction force, the material cannot smoothly slide to the accommodating space 4, the pressing sheet 6 placed above the material increases the downward pressure on the material, and the smooth discharging of the material is ensured. In addition, in order to facilitate feeding, the pressing sheet 6 is provided with a pressing sheet protruding part 7 extending out of the feeding hole at the end of the feeding hole, the pressing sheet 6 can be moved through the pressing sheet protruding part 7 during feeding, and after the pressing sheet 6 slides to the upper side, the material is placed below the pressing sheet 6.
Further, the pressing sheet 6 is provided with a pressing sheet sliding sheet 9, and the blanking channel 3 is provided with a pressing sheet sliding groove 8 matched with the pressing sheet sliding sheet 9.
As shown in fig. 1 or 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing sheet 6 and the blanking channel 3 are respectively provided with the pressing sheet sliding piece 9 and the pressing sheet sliding groove 8, so that the pressing sheet 6 slides in the blanking channel 3 through the pressing sheet sliding groove 8, and the pressing sheet 6 is prevented from being jammed in the blanking channel 3, resulting in the smooth discharging.
Further, the discharging structure further comprises a moving piece 10, wherein the moving piece 10 is located below the pressing piece protruding portion 7 and can drive the pressing piece 6 to move towards the direction away from the discharging hole.
As shown in fig. 1 or 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to move the pressing sheets 6 in the plurality of discharging channels 3 simultaneously above the discharging channels 3, the moving sheet 10 is disposed below the pressing sheet protrusion 7, and when the moving sheet 10 moves upwards, since the pressing sheet protrusion 7 is located above the moving sheet 10, the moving sheet 10 drives all the pressing sheets 6 to move together, so as to avoid the feeding process, the pressing sheets 6 need to be moved one by one, thereby facilitating the feeding operation.
Further, the material storage box 1 is provided with a guiding device for guiding the movable sheet 10, the guiding device is provided with a fixing portion 11 at the end far away from the discharge hole, and the fixing portion 11 is used for fixing the movable sheet 10.
As shown in fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing portion 11 is provided for fixing the movable plate 10, so that all the pressing plates 6 are fixed at the end away from the direction of the discharging opening under the action of the movable plate 10, and the position of the pressing plate 6 does not need to be manually kept, thereby facilitating the loading operation, and after the loading is completed, the pressing plates 6 slide down to the material when the movable plate 10 leaves the fixing portion 11, thereby completing the loading operation.
Further, the discharging structure further comprises a guide channel 5, the guide channel 5 is located at the terminal end of the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 2, and the guide channel 5 guides the materials sliding from the containing space 4 to a specified position.
As shown in fig. 1 or 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guiding channel is further provided, and the guiding channel guides the material sliding down from the accommodating space to a designated position, so as to facilitate the material to be taken out.
As shown in fig. 3, the utility model also provides a combination discharging device, including at least two sets of ejection of compact structures, ejection of compact structure as aforementioned any embodiment ejection of compact structure, each group's ejection of compact structure is adjacent to be set up, 2 directions of motion of transport mechanism of ejection of compact structure are the same, and transport mechanism 2 aligns at direction of delivery terminal.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of combined discharging device not only does not need design control to shelter from the device, can also place different materials in different ejection of compact structures, realizes the independent or ejection of compact simultaneously of multiple material, for example when self-service beverage is eaten, places straw and spoon respectively in different ejection of compact structures, can only be by the ejection of compact structure ejection of compact of placing the straw as required, also can both ejection of compact simultaneously.
Further, the combined discharging device comprises a first discharging structure 13 and a second discharging structure 14, wherein the second discharging structure 14 is arranged on the transportation mechanism 2 of the first discharging structure 13.
As shown in fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first discharging structure 13 and the second discharging structure 14 are vertically arranged to reduce the volume of the device. Particularly, the speed of taking of different materials is different, places the material that takes the speed slowly in second ejection of compact structure 14, places the material that takes the speed fast in first ejection of compact structure 13, and then second ejection of compact structure 14 size can be less than first ejection of compact structure 13, and second ejection of compact structure 14 sets up on transport mechanism 2 of first ejection of compact structure 13, realizes the reduction of device volume promptly, is convenient for installation and removal.
Further, the discharging structure further comprises a guide channel 5, the guide channel 5 is located at the end of the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 2, a material taking box 12 is arranged at the outlet end of the guide channel 5, and the material taking box 12 can receive materials sliding from the guide channel 5.
As shown in fig. 3, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharging structure further includes a guiding channel 5, and a material taking box 12 is disposed at the outlet end of the guiding channel 5, wherein the material taking box 12 can receive the material sliding down from the guiding channel 5, so that the user can take the material in the self-service application scene. The utility model provides a pair of fine adaptation practical application scene of combination discharging device has extremely strong practicality.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ejection of compact structure, includes material storage box and transport mechanism, its characterized in that, the vertical at least one unloading passageway that is provided with in the material storage box, the discharge gate below of unloading passageway bottom is equipped with transport mechanism, and transport mechanism and discharge gate clearance are not enough to supply the material to pass through, the last sunken a plurality of accommodation spaces that set up of transport mechanism, the landing of material in the accommodation space is in transport mechanism direction of delivery's terminal department.
2. The discharging structure of claim 1, wherein a feeding opening is formed at one side of the discharging channel, a pressing piece which is matched with the discharging channel in shape is arranged in the discharging channel, the pressing piece can slide in the discharging channel, and a pressing piece protruding part which extends out of the feeding opening is arranged at the end of the feeding opening.
3. The discharging structure of claim 2, wherein the pressing sheet is provided with a pressing sheet sliding sheet, and the discharging passage is provided with a pressing sheet sliding chute matched with the pressing sheet sliding sheet.
4. The discharging structure of claim 2 or 3, further comprising a moving piece located under the protrusion of the pressing piece for moving the pressing piece away from the discharging hole.
5. The discharging structure of claim 4, wherein the material storage box is provided with a guiding device for guiding the moving plate, and the guiding device is provided with a fixing part at the end far away from the discharging hole, and the fixing part is used for fixing the moving plate.
6. A tapping structure according to any one of claims 1-3 and 5, further comprising a guide channel located at the end of the conveying direction of the conveying means, said guide channel guiding material sliding from the receiving space to a desired location.
7. The discharging structure according to claim 4, further comprising a guide passage located at the end of the conveying direction of the conveying means, the guide passage guiding the material sliding from the containing space to a designated position.
8. A combined discharging device, comprising at least two groups of discharging structures, wherein the discharging structures are as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, the discharging structures of the groups are arranged adjacently, the moving directions of the conveying mechanisms of the discharging structures are the same, and the conveying mechanisms are aligned at the end of the conveying direction.
9. The combined discharging device of claim 8, comprising a first discharging structure and a second discharging structure, wherein the second discharging structure is arranged on the conveying mechanism of the first discharging structure.
10. The combined discharging device of claim 8 or 9, wherein the discharging structure further comprises a guiding channel, the guiding channel is located at the end of the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and a material taking box is arranged at the outlet end of the guiding channel and can receive materials sliding from the guiding channel.
CN201921732236.9U 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Discharging structure and combined discharging device Active CN210943670U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921732236.9U CN210943670U (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Discharging structure and combined discharging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921732236.9U CN210943670U (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Discharging structure and combined discharging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210943670U true CN210943670U (en) 2020-07-07

Family

ID=71372246

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921732236.9U Active CN210943670U (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Discharging structure and combined discharging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210943670U (en)

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Effective date of registration: 20220217

Address after: 510700 501-2, Guangzheng science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 11, Nanyun 5th Road, Science City, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU FUGANG LIFE INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510700 501-1, Guangzheng science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 11, Yunwu Road, Science City, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU FUGANG WANJIA INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right