CN210932283U - A patient transfer device - Google Patents
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- CN210932283U CN210932283U CN201921269580.9U CN201921269580U CN210932283U CN 210932283 U CN210932283 U CN 210932283U CN 201921269580 U CN201921269580 U CN 201921269580U CN 210932283 U CN210932283 U CN 210932283U
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- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗设备技术领域,更具体地说,它涉及一种病人转运装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a patient transfer device.
背景技术Background technique
在需要对失去自主行动能力的病人进行检查或是手术时,需要将病人从病床上转运到移动病床上。在具体的移动过程中,陪护人员需要直接用手将病人抬起,移动到移动病床上,在这个过程中,陪护人员的手有可能会触碰到病人的创口或是病灶,给病人带来不适感,甚至加重病情。在整个移动过程需要多人配合,并且需要进行专业性的培训,对于陪护人员是一种负担和压力,对于医疗资源日趋紧张的医院是也是一种对于人力资源的浪费。When it is necessary to perform examinations or surgery on a patient who has lost the ability to move, it is necessary to transfer the patient from the hospital bed to the mobile hospital bed. During the specific movement process, the escort needs to lift the patient directly with their hands and move it to the mobile bed. During this process, the escort's hand may touch the patient's wound or lesion, which may bring harm to the patient. discomfort and even aggravating the condition. The whole moving process requires the cooperation of many people and professional training, which is a burden and pressure for the escorts, and a waste of human resources for hospitals with increasingly tight medical resources.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种病人转运装置,该装置能够通过机械辅助陪护人员将病人转移到新的病床上。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a patient transfer device, which can transfer a patient to a new hospital bed by mechanically assisting an escort.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:一种病人转运装置,包括有机架,机架包括顶框、第一横杆、第二横杆、第一支柱、第二支柱、第三支柱和第四支柱,第一支柱、第二支柱、第三支柱和第四支柱均匀布置在顶框的底面上,以使顶框高于病床,第一支柱、第二支柱、第三支柱和第四支柱均设置有脚轮,第一横杆的两端分别连接在第一支柱和第二支柱上,第二横杆的两端分别连接在第三支柱和第四支柱上,第一横杆上设有第一伸缩杆,第二横杆上设置有第二伸缩杆,第一伸缩杆的一端上设置有第三横杆,第三横杆上设置有第一滑套和第二滑套,第一滑套滑动连接在第一支柱上,第二滑套滑动连接在第二支柱上,第二伸缩杆的一端上设置有第四横杆,第四横杆上设置有第三滑套和第四滑套,第三滑套滑动连接在第三支柱上,第四滑套滑动连接在第四支柱上,第三横杆上连接有升降板,升降板的一端连接在第四横杆上,升降板上设置有若干条固定条。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a patient transfer device, including a frame, the frame includes a top frame, a first crossbar, a second crossbar, a first pillar, a second pillar, a first Three pillars and fourth pillars, the first pillar, the second pillar, the third pillar and the fourth pillar are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the top frame, so that the top frame is higher than the bed, the first pillar, the second pillar, the third pillar and the fourth pillar are provided with casters, the two ends of the first crossbar are respectively connected to the first pillar and the second pillar, the two ends of the second crossbar are respectively connected to the third pillar and the fourth pillar, the first crossbar The rod is provided with a first telescopic rod, the second transverse rod is provided with a second telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is provided with a third transverse rod, and the third transverse rod is provided with a first sliding sleeve and a second sliding rod The first sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the first pillar, the second sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the second pillar, one end of the second telescopic rod is provided with a fourth crossbar, and the fourth crossbar is provided with a third sliding sleeve sleeve and the fourth sliding sleeve, the third sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the third pillar, the fourth sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the fourth pillar, the third crossbar is connected with a lifting plate, and one end of the lifting plate is connected to the fourth horizontal On the rod, a number of fixing strips are arranged on the lifting plate.
本实用新型进一步设置为:第三横杆上设置有第一滑槽,第四横杆上设置有第二滑槽,升降板的两端分别滑动连接在第一滑槽和第二滑槽上,升降板的一端设置有第三伸缩杆,升降板的另一端设置有第四伸缩杆,第三伸缩杆的一端连接在第一滑套或第二滑套上,第四伸缩杆的一端连接在第三滑套或第四滑套上。The utility model is further configured as follows: the third cross bar is provided with a first chute, the fourth cross bar is provided with a second chute, and the two ends of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the first chute and the second chute respectively One end of the lifting plate is provided with a third telescopic rod, the other end of the lifting plate is provided with a fourth telescopic rod, one end of the third telescopic rod is connected to the first sliding sleeve or the second sliding sleeve, and one end of the fourth telescopic rod is connected on the third or fourth slide.
本实用新型进一步设置为:第一滑槽设置有第一限位槽,第二滑槽设置有第二限位槽,升降板的两端分别设置有第一限位块和第二限位块,第一限位块与第一限位槽适配,第二限位块与第二限位槽适配。The utility model is further configured as follows: the first chute is provided with a first limit slot, the second chute is provided with a second limit slot, and both ends of the lift plate are respectively provided with a first limit block and a second limit block , the first limit block is adapted to the first limit slot, and the second limit block is adapted to the second limit slot.
本实用新型进一步设置为:脚轮上设置有刹车片,第一支柱、第二支柱、第三支柱和第四支柱上还均设置有停止固定装置,停止固定装置包括安装块和螺纹杆,安装块上设置有螺纹孔,螺纹杆和螺纹孔啮合,螺纹杆上设置有辅助件,辅助件的一端垂直固定在螺纹杆的顶面上,辅助件的另一端上连接有握柄。The utility model is further arranged as follows: the casters are provided with brake pads, the first pillar, the second pillar, the third pillar and the fourth pillar are also provided with stop fixing devices, and the stop fixing devices comprise a mounting block and a threaded rod, and the mounting block A threaded hole is arranged on the threaded rod, the threaded rod is engaged with the threaded hole, an auxiliary piece is arranged on the threaded rod, one end of the auxiliary piece is vertically fixed on the top surface of the threaded rod, and the other end of the auxiliary piece is connected with a handle.
本实用新型进一步设置为:固定条包括第一约束带、第二约束带、插座和插销,第一约束带的一端固定在升降板,第一约束带的另一端连接在插座上,第二约束带的一端固定在升降板上,第二约束带的另一端连接在插销上,插销能够插入并固定在插座内。The utility model is further configured as follows: the fixing strip includes a first restraint belt, a second restraint belt, a socket and a latch, one end of the first restraint belt is fixed on the lifting plate, the other end of the first restraint belt is connected to the socket, and the second restraint belt One end of the strap is fixed on the lifting plate, and the other end of the second restraining strap is connected to the plug, which can be inserted and fixed in the socket.
综上,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:通过第一支柱、第二支柱、第三支柱和第四支柱安装在顶框,使得机架保持一种稳定的结构。脚轮的设置便于移动转运装置到病床边。第一横杆和第二横杆提高机架的稳定性,支撑第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆,加强机架整体的强度,使装置在使用过程中不易损坏。第一滑套滑动连接在第一支柱上,第二滑套滑动连接在第二支柱上,第三滑套滑动连接在第三支柱上,第四滑套滑动连接在第四支柱上,升降板升降稳定。将转运装置移动到病床边,固定条放置在病人的下侧,或是先给病人穿上与固定条配套的衣物,或是放置与固定条配套的托板,再通过第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆将升降板抬升,带动病人离开病床,移动转运装置到新的病床上,通过机械辅助陪护人员将病人转移到新的病床上,避免陪护人员触碰到病人的创口或是病灶,减少给病人带来不适感和二次伤害的可能。在整个移动过程减少人力的配合,并且不需要进行专业性的培训,减轻陪护人员的负担和压力,通过机械转运病人,更为规范和快捷,提高医疗资源的利用效率。To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the first pillar, the second pillar, the third pillar and the fourth pillar are installed on the top frame, so that the frame maintains a stable structure. The set of casters makes it easy to move the transfer device to the bedside. The first cross bar and the second cross bar improve the stability of the frame, support the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, and strengthen the overall strength of the frame, so that the device is not easily damaged during use. The first sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the first pillar, the second sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the second pillar, the third sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the third pillar, the fourth sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the fourth pillar, and the lifting plate Stable lift. Move the transfer device to the side of the bed, place the fixing bar on the lower side of the patient, or put on the clothes matching the fixing bar for the patient first, or place the supporting plate matching the fixing bar, and then pass the first telescopic rod and The second telescopic rod lifts the lifting plate, drives the patient to leave the hospital bed, moves the transfer device to the new hospital bed, and transfers the patient to the new hospital bed by mechanically assisting the escort personnel to prevent the escort personnel from touching the patient's wound or lesion. Reduce the possibility of discomfort and secondary injury to the patient. In the whole moving process, the cooperation of manpower is reduced, and professional training is not required, which reduces the burden and pressure of the escorts. The mechanical transfer of patients is more standardized and faster, and the utilization efficiency of medical resources is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为病人转运装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a patient transfer device;
图2为病人转运装置的第三横杆立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the third crossbar of the patient transfer device;
图3为病人转运装置的第二滑槽结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second chute of the patient transfer device;
图4为病人转运装置的停止固定装置立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the stop fixing device of the patient transfer device;
图5为病人转运装置的脚轮立体结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the caster of the patient transfer device;
图6为病人转运装置的固定条结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing bar of the patient transfer device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型进一步详细说明。其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“底面”和“顶面”、“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Wherein the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top" "Face", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a particular part, respectively.
参照图1-6所示,一种病人转运装置,包括有机架1,机架1包括顶框15、第一横杆16、第二横杆17、第一支柱11、第二支柱12、第三支柱13和第四支柱14,第一支柱11、第二支柱12、第三支柱13和第四支柱14均匀布置在顶框15的底面上,以使顶框15高于病床,第一支柱11、第二支柱12、第三支柱13和第四支柱14均设置有脚轮6,第一横杆16的两端分别连接在第一支柱11和第二支柱12上,第二横杆17的两端分别连接在第三支柱13和第四支柱14上,第一横杆16上设有第一伸缩杆161,第二横杆17上设置有第二伸缩杆171,第一伸缩杆161的一端上设置有第三横杆3,第三横杆3上设置有第一滑套31和第二滑套32,第一滑套31滑动连接在第一支柱11上,第二滑套32滑动连接在第二支柱12上,第二伸缩杆171的一端上设置有第四横杆4,第四横杆4上设置有第三滑套41和第四滑套42,第三滑套41滑动连接在第三支柱13上,第四滑套42滑动连接在第四支柱14上,第三横杆3上连接有升降板2,升降板2的一端连接在第四横杆4上,升降板2上设置有若干条固定条2。1-6, a patient transfer device includes a frame 1, the frame 1 includes a
通过上述方案,通过第一支柱11、第二支柱12、第三支柱13和第四支柱14安装在顶框15,使得机架1保持一种稳定的结构。脚轮6的设置便于移动转运装置到病床边。第一横杆16和第二横杆17提高机架1的稳定性,支撑第一伸缩杆161和第二伸缩杆171,加强机架1整体的强度,使装置在使用过程中不易损坏。第一滑套31滑动连接在第一支柱上11,第二滑套32滑动连接在第二支柱12上,第三滑套41滑动连接在第三支柱13上,第四滑套42滑动连接在第四支柱14上,升降板2升降稳定。将转运装置移动到病床边,固定条6放置在病人的下侧,或是先给病人穿上与固定条6配套的衣物,或是放置与固定条6配套的托板,再通过第一伸缩杆161和第二伸缩杆171将升降板2抬升,带动病人离开病床,移动转运装置到新的病床上,通过机械辅助陪护人员将病人转移到新的病床上,避免陪护人员触碰到病人的创口或是病灶,减少给病人带来不适感和二次伤害的可能。在整个移动过程减少人力的配合,并且不需要进行专业性的培训,减轻陪护人员的负担和压力,通过机械转运病人,更为规范和快捷,提高医疗资源的利用效率。Through the above solution, the first pillar 11 , the
作为改进的一种具体实施方式,第三横杆3上设置有第一滑槽33,第四横杆4上设置有第二滑槽43,升降板2的两端分别滑动连接在第一滑槽33和第二滑槽43上,升降板2的一端设置有第三伸缩杆21,升降板2的另一端设置有第四伸缩杆22,第三伸缩杆21的一端连接在第一滑套31或第二滑套32上,第四伸缩杆22的一端连接在第三滑套41或第四滑套42上。As an improved specific embodiment, the
通过上述方案,在转移时可以不移动转运装置,抬升升降板2后,通过第三伸缩杆21和第四伸缩杆22带动升降板2沿第一滑槽33和第二滑槽43的方向移动,将病人移动到新的病床上。减少移动转运装置产生的晃动,有利于减少人力操作,避免失误,提高病人的舒适感,使得病人可以更加便捷的移动到新的病床上,提高转运的效率。Through the above solution, the transfer device can be not moved during the transfer. After the
作为改进的一种具体实施方式,第一滑槽33设置有第一限位槽34,第二滑槽43设置有第二限位槽44,升降板2的两端分别设置有第一限位块24和第二限位块25,第一限位块24与第一限位槽34适配,第二限位块25与第二限位槽44适配。As an improved specific embodiment, the
通过上述方案,通过限位槽和限位块的配合对升降板2限制,减少升降板2的晃动,使得在移动病人的过程中,减少病人由于晃动而导致的触碰伤口的几率,避免病人由于晃动感到晕眩,提升舒适感。Through the above solution, the
作为改进的一种具体实施方式,脚轮6上设置有刹车片61,第一支柱11、第二支柱12、第三支柱13和第四支柱14上还均设置有停止固定装置5,停止固定装置5包括安装块51和螺纹杆52,安装块51上设置有螺纹孔511,螺纹杆52和螺纹孔511啮合,螺纹杆52上设置有辅助件53,辅助件53的一端垂直固定在螺纹杆52的顶面上,辅助件53的另一端上连接有握柄54。As an improved specific embodiment, the
通过上述方案,通过刹车片61将脚轮6停止转动,便于停止转运装置的移动,加强。在通过停止固定装置5将转运装置平稳反正在底面上,提高转运装置的稳定性,在转运时,减少移动,避免由于装置移动导致的晃动,减少病人的晕眩感,避免病人二次受伤,提高舒适感。通过螺纹杆52与螺纹孔511啮合,转动握柄54,螺纹杆52的下端抵接在地面上,使脚轮6离开底面,加强转运装置的适用范围,可以适用在凹凸不平或是倾斜的底面上,提高转运装置转运病人的稳定性。Through the above solution, the rotation of the
作为改进的一种具体实施方式,固定条23包括第一约束带231、第二约束带232、插座233和插销234,第一约束带231的一端固定在升降板2,第一约束带231的另一端连接在插座233上,第二约束带232的一端固定在升降板2上,第二约束带232的另一端连接在插销234上,插销234能够插入并固定在插座233内。As an improved specific embodiment, the
通过上述方案,在固定病人时,用插销234从病人身下穿过,插入插座233内,第一约束带231和/或第二约束带232放置在病人身下。升降时,病人身下的第一约束带231和/或第二约束带232将病人固定并带动病人升降。Through the above solution, when fixing the patient, the
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions that belong to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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| CN201921269580.9U CN210932283U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | A patient transfer device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110478138A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-22 | 温州市中心医院 | A kind of patient transfer device |
| CN115887119A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-04-04 | 四川大学华西医院 | A convenient transfer device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 CN CN201921269580.9U patent/CN210932283U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110478138A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-22 | 温州市中心医院 | A kind of patient transfer device |
| CN115887119A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-04-04 | 四川大学华西医院 | A convenient transfer device |
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