CN210928797U

CN210928797U - Plant factory is with three-dimensional automatic water supply seedling frame of multilayer

Info

Publication number: CN210928797U
Application number: CN201921761983.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于天群; 张亮; 刘振宏
Original assignee: China Hualu Panasonic AVC Networks Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Hualu Panasonic AVC Networks Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-21
Filing date: 2019-10-21
Publication date: 2020-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant factory is with three-dimensional automatic moisturizing seedling frame of multilayer, its characterized in that: the seedling raising frame include the support body, the bottom of support body is the water storage area, water storage area top evenly distributed has the multilayer to breed the region, breed the region including the light and the breed groove that is located the light below, the one end of breeding the groove is for going into the water end, and the other end is for going out the water end, and the play water end in all breed grooves all links to each other with a water riser through connecting tube respectively, the bottom of going out the water riser links to each other with the water tank that is located the water storage area, still is provided with level sensor and ultraviolet lamp in the water tank, the play water end of water tank is connected with the circulating pipe, be provided with the water pump on the circulating pipe, the terminal of circulating pipe is linked together with the bottom of going into the water riser, and the income water end.

Description

Plant factory is with three-dimensional automatic water supply seedling frame of multilayer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant factory field, especially a plant factory uses three-dimensional automatic water supply seedling frame of multilayer.

Background

The plant factory is a high-efficiency agricultural system for realizing annual continuous production of crops by high-precision environmental control in a facility, and is labor-saving production which utilizes a computer to automatically control environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, illumination, CO2 concentration, nutrient solution and the like for plant growth so that the plant growth in the facility is not or rarely restricted by natural conditions.

The plant factory is a high-level stage of modern facility agriculture development, is a production system with high investment, high technology and fine equipment, integrates biotechnology, engineering technology and system management, and enables agricultural production to be separated from natural ecological constraints.

The breeding seedling raising frame used in the traditional plant factory can be provided with a plurality of breeding boxes, so that the breeding boxes need to be operated respectively when water is supplemented, and the workload is relatively large. There is therefore a need for a method or apparatus that addresses the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model relates to a solve the above-mentioned not enough that prior art exists, provide a simple structure, design benefit, rationally distributed, can reduce artifical work in, guarantee the three-dimensional automatic water supply of multilayer seedling frame that grows of moisture and nutrient substance supply.

The technical solution of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a plant factory is with three-dimensional automatic moisturizing seedling frame of multilayer which characterized in that: the seedling raising frame comprises a frame body 1, the bottom of the frame body 1 is a water storage area, a plurality of layers of culture areas are uniformly distributed above the water storage area, each culture area comprises an illuminating lamp 2 and a culture tank 3 positioned below the illuminating lamp 2, one end of each culture tank 3 is a water inlet end, the other end of each culture tank 3 is a water outlet end, the water outlet ends of all the culture tanks 3 are respectively connected with a water outlet vertical pipe 4 through connecting pipelines, the bottom end of each water outlet vertical pipe 4 is connected with a water tank 5 positioned in the water storage area, a liquid level sensor 6 and an ultraviolet lamp 7 are further arranged in the water tank 5, the water outlet end of the water tank 5 is connected with a circulating pipe 8, a water pump 9 is arranged on the circulating pipe 8, the tail end of the circulating pipe 8 is communicated with the bottom end of a water inlet vertical pipe 10, and the water inlet ends,

a pair of supporting steps 11 are arranged in the culture tank 3, a sponge matrix disc 12 is supported on the supporting steps 11, a drain pipe 13 is arranged on the bottom plate of the culture tank 3, the top end of the drain pipe 13 is connected with an overflow pipe 14, the bottom end of the drain pipe 13 is connected with the water outlet vertical pipe 4 through a connecting pipeline, the top end of the overflow pipe 14 is lower than the supporting steps 11,

manual valves 15 are arranged at the water inlet end and the water outlet end of all the culture tanks 3.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:

this kind of structural style's plant mill is with three-dimensional automatic water supply seedling frame of multilayer, its simple structure, design benefit, rationally distributed. The seedling raising frame is designed to solve various problems of a vegetable planter used in a traditional plant factory in the using process, a water pump is utilized to enable water added with nutrient solution components to circularly flow in a cultivation groove of a multi-layer cultivation area, on one hand, the root system of the planted vegetable can be ensured to be contacted with sufficient nutrients and moisture, the occurrence of the seedling raising frame thoroughly relieves the manpower, the automatic cultivation of the vegetable can be realized, and meanwhile, the seedling raising frame is simple in manufacturing process and low in manufacturing cost, so that the seedling raising frame has various advantages, is particularly suitable for popularization and application in the field, and has a very wide market prospect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the cultivation trough part in the embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The following description will explain embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings. As shown in fig. 1 and 2: a multilayer three-dimensional automatic water replenishing seedling raising frame for a plant factory comprises a frame body 1 serving as a foundation, wherein the bottom of the frame body 1 is a water storage area, multilayer culture areas are uniformly distributed above the water storage area, each culture area comprises an illuminating lamp 2 and a culture tank 3 positioned below the illuminating lamp 2, one end of each culture tank 3 is a water inlet end, the other end of each culture tank 3 is a water outlet end, the water outlet ends of all the culture tanks 3 are respectively connected with a water outlet vertical pipe 4 through connecting pipelines, the bottom end of the water outlet vertical pipe 4 is connected with a water tank 5 positioned in the water storage area, a liquid level sensor 6 and an ultraviolet lamp 7 are further arranged in the water tank 5, the water outlet end of the water tank 5 is connected with a circulating pipe 8, a water pump 9 is arranged on the circulating pipe 8, the tail end of the circulating pipe 8 is communicated with the bottom end of the water inlet vertical pipe 10, and the water inlet ends of all the,

The utility model discloses plant factory is with three-dimensional automatic water supply of multilayer nursery cabinet's working process as follows: a sponge matrix disc 12 is placed in each layer of culture tank 3, the sponge matrix disc 12 is directly contacted with the supporting step 11, the middle part of the sponge matrix disc is suspended, the cultured vegetables are fixed on the sponge matrix disc 12, root systems of the vegetables penetrate through the sponge matrix disc 12 and then extend into a space below the sponge matrix disc 12, a flowing water body is stored in the space, nutrient solution is added into the water body, and the plant root systems can absorb water and various nutrient substances from the water body;

due to the existence of the overflow pipe 14, a water body with a certain height can be ensured to be always reserved in the culture tank 3, meanwhile, the height of the top end of the overflow pipe 14 is lower than that of the supporting step 11, a gap can be reserved between the surface of the water body and the sponge matrix disc 12 due to the arrangement, and a plant root system positioned at the gap can be in contact with air and absorb oxygen in the air;

the water pump 9 is always in a working state, the water in the water tank 5 is pumped into different culture tanks 3 through the water inlet vertical pipe 10, the water flows from the direction of the water inlet end to the direction of the water outlet end in the culture tanks 3, enters the water outlet vertical pipe 4 through the overflow pipe 14 and returns to the water tank 5 again, the ultraviolet lamp 7 in the water tank 5 can kill various bacteria in the water, the liquid level sensor 6 can detect the water level of the water tank 5 at any time, when the total water amount is reduced and the water level is too low due to evaporation and the like, a control system connected with the liquid level sensor 6 can remind a worker to add water to the water tank 5 in time,

in the actual working process, the staff can close the manual valve 15 on a certain layer of culture tank 3 according to the actual requirement, or adjust the water flow in and out of a certain layer of culture tank 3 by adjusting the manual valve 15.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant factory is with three-dimensional automatic moisturizing seedling frame of multilayer which characterized in that: the seedling raising frame comprises a frame body (1), the bottom of the frame body (1) is a water storage area, a multilayer cultivation area is uniformly distributed above the water storage area, the cultivation area comprises an illuminating lamp (2) and cultivation grooves (3) positioned below the illuminating lamp (2), one end of each cultivation groove (3) is a water inlet end, the other end of each cultivation groove is a water outlet end, the water outlet ends of all cultivation grooves (3) are respectively connected with a water outlet vertical pipe (4) through a connecting pipeline, the bottom end of each water outlet vertical pipe (4) is connected with a water tank (5) positioned in the water storage area, a liquid level sensor (6) and an ultraviolet lamp (7) are further arranged in the water tank (5), the water outlet end of the water tank (5) is connected with a circulating pipe (8), a water pump (9) is arranged on the circulating pipe (8), and the tail end of the circulating pipe (8) is communicated with the bottom end of, the water inlet ends of all the culture tanks (3) are connected with a water inlet vertical pipe (10),

a pair of supporting steps (11) is arranged in the culture tank (3), a sponge matrix disc (12) is supported on the supporting steps (11), a drain pipe (13) is arranged on the bottom plate of the culture tank (3), the top end of the drain pipe (13) is connected with an overflow pipe (14), the bottom end of the drain pipe (13) is connected with the water outlet vertical pipe (4) through a connecting pipeline, the top end of the overflow pipe (14) is lower than the supporting steps (11),

the water inlet end and the water outlet end of all the culture tanks (3) are provided with manual valves (15).