CN210927267U - High-efficiency three-phase asynchronous variable frequency speed regulation motor - Google Patents
High-efficiency three-phase asynchronous variable frequency speed regulation motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN210927267U CN210927267U CN201922315271.7U CN201922315271U CN210927267U CN 210927267 U CN210927267 U CN 210927267U CN 201922315271 U CN201922315271 U CN 201922315271U CN 210927267 U CN210927267 U CN 210927267U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高效三相异步变频调速电动机,包括外壳、透气孔、前盖、后盖、密封垫圈、定位孔、定位螺栓、卡环、风机、风机架、电机主体、内壳、内腔、散热片、进气斗、防灰网、连通管、开口和卡块。本实用新型结构合理,通过风机工作将内壳内部的热量通过连通管输送至进气斗内,穿过进气斗从后盖一端的开口排出,通过防灰网,减小灰尘的进入,提高散热效果,通过内壳对电机主体的热量进行传递,通过散热片对内壳的热量进行传导,通过外壳内壁的透气孔与内腔相连,加快热量的排出,从而提高电机的散热效率,继而提高电机的效率。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency three-phase asynchronous variable frequency speed-regulating motor, which comprises a casing, a ventilation hole, a front cover, a rear cover, a sealing washer, a positioning hole, a positioning bolt, a snap ring, a fan, a fan frame, a motor main body, an inner Shell, inner cavity, cooling fins, intake hopper, anti-ash mesh, connecting pipe, opening and clamping block. The utility model has a reasonable structure. The heat inside the inner shell is transported into the air intake hopper through the communication pipe through the operation of the fan, and is discharged from the opening at one end of the rear cover through the air intake hopper. The heat dissipation effect is to transfer the heat of the motor body through the inner shell, conduct the heat of the inner shell through the heat sink, and connect it with the inner cavity through the ventilation holes in the inner wall of the shell to speed up the heat dissipation, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. Efficiency of the motor.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电动机,具体是一种高效三相异步变频调速电动机,属于三相异步电动机应用技术领域。The utility model relates to a motor, in particular to a high-efficiency three-phase asynchronous variable frequency speed-regulating motor, which belongs to the technical field of three-phase asynchronous motor application.
背景技术Background technique
三相异步电机是感应电动机的一种,是靠同时接入380V三相交流电流(相位差120度)供电的一类电动机,由于三相异步电动机的转子与定子旋转磁场以相同的方向、不同的转速成旋转,存在转差率,所以叫三相异步电动机,三相异步电动机转子的转速低于旋转磁场的转速,转子绕组因与磁场间存在着相对运动而产生电动势和电流,并与磁场相互作用产生电磁转矩,实现能量变换。Three-phase asynchronous motor is a kind of induction motor, which is a type of motor powered by 380V three-phase AC current (phase difference 120 degrees) at the same time. The rotational speed of the motor turns into rotation, and there is a slip rate, so it is called a three-phase asynchronous motor. The rotational speed of the rotor of the three-phase asynchronous motor is lower than the rotational speed of the rotating magnetic field. The rotor winding generates electromotive force and current due to the relative motion between the rotor winding and the magnetic field. The interaction generates electromagnetic torque and realizes energy conversion.
目前现有的三相异步变频调速电动机在使用的过程中,当电机轴的旋转频率降低的时候,这就可能造成风扇的转速减慢,散热效果也就随之变差,且现有的电机仅仅依靠风扇的转动进行散热,散热能力差,不能及时的将热量送出,从而影响电动机的工作效率,若长期处于散热效果差的状态下,会造成电机整体的寿命变短。因此,针对上述问题提出一种高效三相异步变频调速电动机。At present, in the process of using the existing three-phase asynchronous variable frequency speed regulation motor, when the rotation frequency of the motor shaft decreases, this may cause the speed of the fan to slow down, and the heat dissipation effect will also deteriorate. The motor only relies on the rotation of the fan for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation capacity is poor, and the heat cannot be sent out in time, thus affecting the working efficiency of the motor. If the heat dissipation effect is poor for a long time, the overall life of the motor will be shortened. Therefore, a high-efficiency three-phase asynchronous variable frequency speed regulating motor is proposed to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种高效三相异步变频调速电动机。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency three-phase asynchronous variable frequency speed regulating motor in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的,一种高效三相异步变频调速电动机,包括外壳、内壳和电机主体以及散热装置和除尘装置;The utility model achieves the above purpose through the following technical solutions, a high-efficiency three-phase asynchronous variable frequency speed-regulating motor, comprising an outer casing, an inner casing and a motor main body, as well as a heat dissipation device and a dust removal device;
所述散热装置包括固定连接在外壳内部的内壳,所述内壳的内部安装有电机主体,所述外壳的一端安装有前盖,所述外壳的内壁开有若干个等距分布的透气孔;The heat dissipation device includes an inner shell fixedly connected inside the outer shell, a motor body is installed inside the inner shell, a front cover is installed at one end of the outer shell, and a number of equally spaced ventilation holes are opened on the inner wall of the outer shell ;
所述除尘装置包括开设在外壳一端侧壁内部的定位孔,所述定位孔的内部螺纹连接定位螺栓,所述定位螺栓的一端螺纹连接后盖,所述后盖的一端内部开有开口,所述后盖与外壳之间设有密封垫圈。The dust removal device includes a positioning hole opened in the inner side wall of one end of the casing, the positioning hole is threadedly connected to the positioning bolt, one end of the positioning bolt is screwed to the rear cover, and one end of the rear cover has an opening inside, so the A sealing gasket is arranged between the rear cover and the shell.
优选的,所述后盖的一端固定连接卡块,所述卡块的一端固定连接进气斗,所述进气斗的内部安装有防灰网。Preferably, one end of the back cover is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and one end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to an air intake hopper, and an anti-ash net is installed inside the air intake hopper.
优选的,所述内壳的内部安装有风机架,所述风机架的内部安装有风机。Preferably, a fan frame is installed inside the inner casing, and a fan is installed inside the fan frame.
优选的,所述内壳的内部开有内腔,所述内腔的内部安装有散热片,所述内壳内部的内腔连通透气孔。Preferably, an inner cavity is opened inside the inner shell, a cooling fin is installed in the inner cavity, and the inner cavity in the inner shell communicates with the ventilation holes.
优选的,所述卡块的外圈侧壁固定连接卡环,所述卡环套接在内壳的一端,所述卡块的内部固定连接连通管。Preferably, the side wall of the outer ring of the clamping block is fixedly connected to a clamping ring, the clamping ring is sleeved on one end of the inner shell, and the interior of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the communication pipe.
优选的,所述连通管的一端连通进气斗的一侧,所述连通管通过进气斗连通后盖一端的开口。Preferably, one end of the communication pipe communicates with one side of the air intake hopper, and the communication pipe communicates with the opening at one end of the rear cover through the air intake hopper.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过将密封垫圈放置在后盖的一侧,将后盖通过定位螺栓与外壳一端的定位孔螺纹连接,密封垫圈挤压在后盖与外壳的连接处,后盖带动卡块一端的卡环与内壳的一端套接,方便安装和拆卸,便于防尘和散热。1. By placing the sealing washer on one side of the back cover, the back cover is threadedly connected to the positioning hole at one end of the casing through the positioning bolt, the sealing washer is squeezed at the connection between the back cover and the casing, and the back cover drives the clamp at one end of the clamping block. The ring is sleeved with one end of the inner shell, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and is convenient for dust prevention and heat dissipation.
2、通过风机工作将内壳内部的热量通过连通管输送至进气斗内,穿过进气斗从后盖一端的开口排出,通过防灰网,减小灰尘的进入,提高散热效果,通过内壳对电机主体的热量进行传递,通过散热片对内壳的热量进行传导,通过外壳内壁的透气孔与内腔相连,加快热量的排出,从而提高电机的散热效率,继而提高电机的效率。2. Through the operation of the fan, the heat inside the inner shell is transported to the air intake hopper through the communication pipe, and discharged from the opening at one end of the rear cover through the air intake hopper. The dust prevention net reduces the entry of dust and improves the cooling effect. The inner shell transfers the heat of the main body of the motor, conducts the heat of the inner shell through the heat sink, and is connected to the inner cavity through the ventilation holes in the inner wall of the outer shell to speed up the heat discharge, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor, thereby improving the efficiency of the motor.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型后盖、开口、定位螺栓和防灰网的位置示意图;Fig. 2 is the position schematic diagram of the rear cover, the opening, the positioning bolt and the anti-ash net of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型风机和风机架的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan and a fan frame of the present invention.
图中:1、外壳,2、透气孔,3、前盖,4、后盖,5、密封垫圈,6、定位孔,7、定位螺栓,8、卡环,9、风机,10、风机架,11、电机主体,12、内壳,13、内腔,14、散热片,15、进气斗,16、防灰网,17、连通管,18、开口,19、卡块。In the picture: 1. Shell, 2. Ventilation hole, 3. Front cover, 4. Back cover, 5. Gasket, 6. Positioning hole, 7. Positioning bolt, 8. Snap ring, 9. Fan, 10. Fan Rack, 11, Motor body, 12, Inner shell, 13, Inner cavity, 14, Heat sink, 15, Intake bucket, 16, Dust-proof net, 17, Connecting pipe, 18, Opening, 19, Block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使得本实用新型的实用新型目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a reference to the present utility model. limits.
请参阅图1-3所示,一种高效三相异步变频调速电动机,包括外壳1、内壳12和电机主体11以及散热装置和除尘装置;Please refer to Figure 1-3, a high-efficiency three-phase asynchronous variable frequency speed regulation motor, including an
所述散热装置包括固定连接在外壳1内部的内壳12,所述内壳12的内部安装有电机主体11,所述外壳1的一端安装有前盖3,所述外壳1的内壁开有若干个等距分布的透气孔2,提高散热能力;The heat dissipation device includes an
所述除尘装置包括开设在外壳1一端侧壁内部的定位孔6,所述定位孔6的内部螺纹连接定位螺栓7,所述定位螺栓7的一端螺纹连接后盖4,所述后盖4的一端内部开有开口18,所述后盖4与外壳1之间设有密封垫圈5,提高散热除尘效率。The dust removal device includes a
所述后盖4的一端固定连接卡块19,所述卡块19的一端固定连接进气斗15,所述进气斗15的内部安装有防灰网16,结构更加合理,便于连接;所述内壳12的内部安装有风机架10,所述风机架10的内部安装有风机9,结构更加合理,便于连接;所述内壳12的内部开有内腔13,所述内腔13的内部安装有散热片14,所述内壳12内部的内腔13连通透气孔2,结构更加合理,便于连接;所述卡块19的外圈侧壁固定连接卡环8,所述卡环8套接在内壳12的一端,所述卡块19的内部固定连接连通管17,结构更加合理,便于连接;所述连通管17的一端连通进气斗15的一侧,所述连通管17通过进气斗15连通后盖4一端的开口18,结构更加合理,便于连接。One end of the
本实用新型在使用时,首先将本装置中的电器元件均外接控制开关和电源,然后将电机主体11安装在内壳12内,然后将密封垫圈5放置在后盖4的一侧,将后盖4通过定位螺栓7与外壳1一端的定位孔6螺纹连接,密封垫圈5挤压在后盖4与外壳1的连接处,后盖4带动卡块19一端的卡环8与内壳12的一端套接,方便安装和拆卸,便于密封,通过外接开关打开风机9,风机9工作将内壳12内部的热量通过连通管17输送至进气斗15内,穿过进气斗15从后盖4一端的开口18排出,通过防灰网16,减小灰尘的进入,提高散热效果,通过内壳12对电机主体11的热量进行传递,通过散热片14对内壳12的热量进行传导,通过外壳1内壁的透气孔2与内腔13相连,加快热量的排出,从而提高电机的散热效率,继而提高电机的效率。When the utility model is in use, the electrical components in the device are first connected to external control switches and power supplies, then the
涉及到电路和电子元器件和模块均为现有技术,本领域技术人员完全可以实现,无需赘言,本实用新型保护的内容也不涉及对于软件和方法的改进。The related circuits, electronic components and modules are all in the prior art, which can be realized by those skilled in the art. It is needless to mention that the content of the protection of the present invention does not involve the improvement of software and methods.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的得同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and scope of the required identical elements are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be Modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention .
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