CN210917943U - Explosion-proof plate with sound attenuation function - Google Patents
Explosion-proof plate with sound attenuation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN210917943U CN210917943U CN201921666887.2U CN201921666887U CN210917943U CN 210917943 U CN210917943 U CN 210917943U CN 201921666887 U CN201921666887 U CN 201921666887U CN 210917943 U CN210917943 U CN 210917943U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an explosion-proof board with sound attenuation function belongs to explosion-proof board technical field, and its aim at provides an explosion-proof board with sound attenuation function, solves the problem that explosion-proof board among the prior art is difficult to fine amortization. The utility model comprises an outer surface layer, a middle layer and an explosion-proof layer which are sequentially stacked, wherein the outer surface layer is provided with a sound inlet hole, the middle layer is internally provided with a silencing structure corresponding to the sound inlet hole, the silencing structure comprises a silencing pipeline which is arranged in a folding way, one end of the silencing pipeline is communicated with the sound inlet hole, the other end of the silencing pipeline is arranged in a sealing way, and the silencing pipeline also comprises a plurality of groups of silencing units which are sequentially connected; the aperture of both ends of each group of silencing units is larger than that of the middle part. The utility model discloses a reasonable setting of amortization pipeline structure can also play very good noise cancelling effect to sound on the basis of having guaranteed whole good stability, makes it be suitable for and uses widely on a large scale.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the explosion-proof board, concretely relates to explosion-proof board with amortization function.
Background
The explosion-proof board is a fire-resistant explosion-proof material formed by a reinforced fiber cement board surface pressure galvanized steel material. The explosion-proof partition wall is mainly used for various systems such as explosion-proof partition walls, explosion-proof ceilings, explosion-proof smoke exhaust air pipes, cable pipes, explosion-proof cable protection, explosion-proof doors, steel structure explosion protection and the like. With the continuous enhancement of safety consciousness of people, explosion-proof plates are installed on the periphery of buildings in places with large pedestrian flow, such as markets, supermarkets and the like. However, the sound insulation effect of the general explosion-proof plate is poor, and people in a shopping mall speak noisy, so that great noise pollution can be caused if sound directly diffuses outwards through the explosion-proof plate. In addition, in some office areas or conference rooms, an explosion-proof plate is also needed to be arranged to ensure the safety of the area, and meanwhile, the sound in the area is further ensured not to be transmitted outwards, so that the conference content achieves good confidentiality.
In order to avoid the explosion-proof plate having a single function and being difficult to perform good isolation and shielding on sound, it is very important to design an explosion-proof plate capable of silencing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides an explosion-proof board with amortization function, the problem that the explosion-proof board among the solution prior art is difficult to fine amortization.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
an explosion-proof plate with a silencing function comprises an outer surface layer, a middle layer and an explosion-proof layer which are sequentially stacked, wherein a sound inlet hole is formed in the outer surface layer, a silencing structure corresponding to the sound inlet hole is arranged in the middle layer, the silencing structure comprises a silencing pipeline which is arranged in a folding mode, one end of the silencing pipeline is communicated with the sound inlet hole, the other end of the silencing pipeline is arranged in a closed mode, and the silencing pipeline further comprises a plurality of groups of silencing units which are sequentially connected; the aperture of both ends of each group of silencing units is larger than that of the middle part.
Preferably, the silencing units are symmetrically arranged, and each group of silencing units is narrowed at the folding position.
Preferably, the middle layer is further provided with polyester sound absorption cotton, and the polyester sound absorption cotton is arranged to surround the silencing pipeline.
Preferably, the sound inlet hole is funnel-shaped, the larger end of the opening of the sound inlet hole is arranged on the surface far away from the middle layer, and the smaller end of the opening of the sound inlet hole is directly connected with the silencing pipeline.
Preferably, the outer surface layer is further provided with rock wool.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up into sound hole and amortization structure, during sound entered into the amortization structure through advancing the sound hole, and the folding setting of amortization pipeline in the amortization structure has prolonged the propagation path of sound in the amortization pipeline like this, has increaseed the collision of sound in the amortization pipeline, makes its energy obtain good consumption. In addition, the amortization pipeline still includes the amortization unit that connects gradually, and when sound propagated in the amortization unit, because the aperture of amortization unit is gradual change, sound when entering into the one end that the aperture is little from the big one end in aperture, its pipe wall collision aggravation with the amortization pipeline makes its energy reach further consumption like this to holistic amortization effect has been guaranteed. And when the sound in the silencing structure finally reaches one end of the middle layer, which is in contact with the explosion-proof layer, the silencing pipeline is closed, so that the rest sound is rotated and collided in the silencing pipeline until the sound is completely consumed. The utility model discloses overall structure sets up rationally, can carry out stable elimination to the sound that gets into in the explosion-proof board to reach very outstanding noise cancelling effect.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the amortization unit of symmetry, the aperture at amortization unit both ends is the same, can further guarantee like this that the holistic stability of amortization unit is better. Additionally, the utility model discloses still inhale the sound cotton through setting up polyester around the amortization pipeline, can further improve holistic sound effect of inhaling, polyester inhales the sound cotton still has good heat insulating ability, fire resistance and impact resistance simultaneously, has promoted the whole comprehensive properties of explosion-proof board.
3. The utility model has the advantages that the sound inlet hole is funnel-shaped, so that sound can be well filled into the silencing pipeline; and set up the rock wool in the outer top layer, not only can play good sound effect of inhaling, play the effect that keeps warm, separate the fire simultaneously, further improved the holistic blast resistant ability of explosion-proof board.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention:
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
the labels in the figure are: 1-surface layer, 2-middle layer, 21-silencing pipe, 3-explosion-proof layer and 100-sound inlet hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
An explosion-proof plate with a noise reduction function is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-2, and comprises an outer surface layer 1, a middle layer 2 and an explosion-proof layer 3 which are sequentially stacked, wherein a plurality of groups of sound inlet holes 100 are arranged on the outer surface layer 1, corresponding noise reduction structures are arranged on the middle layer 2 corresponding to each group of sound inlet holes 100, each noise reduction structure comprises a noise reduction pipeline 21 which is arranged in a folding manner, one end of each noise reduction pipeline 21 is communicated with the corresponding sound inlet hole 100, the other end of each noise reduction pipeline 21 is arranged in a closed manner, and each noise reduction pipeline 21 further comprises a plurality of groups of noise reduction units; the aperture of both ends of each group of silencing units is larger than that of the middle part. Sound propagates in the sound-deadening duct 21 after entering the sound-deadening structure through the sound-inlet hole 100; because the folding setting of amortization pipeline 21 and the aperture constantly changes in the amortization pipeline 21, lead to like this sound aggravate in the transmission process with the 21 lateral walls between the collision, its energy constantly is consumed, therefore just sound can not appear spreading from the explosion-proof board other end, has ensured that the explosion-proof board can have good noise cancelling effect.
In order to improve the stability of the whole silencing pipe 21 and the whole middle layer 2, furthermore, the silencing units are symmetrically arranged, and each group of silencing units is narrowed at the folding position. As shown in fig. 3, the aperture at the interface at the two ends of each group of silencing units is a and c, while the aperture at the folding position of the silencing units is b, and under the condition that the silencing units are symmetrically arranged, a is equal to c, and simultaneously a is greater than b; at the position where the aperture of the silencing unit is a, the aperture gradually decreases when the silencing unit reaches the folded position.
In order to better improve the overall sound absorption effect, the middle layer 2 is further provided with polyester sound absorption cotton, and the polyester sound absorption cotton is arranged to surround the sound absorption pipeline 21. After the sound cotton is inhaled to the setting polyester, because the sound cotton is inhaled to the polyester has good sound effect of inhaling, can improve holistic sound absorbing performance like this, the sound cotton is inhaled to the polyester simultaneously still has good heat insulating ability, fire resistance and impact resistance, has promoted the whole comprehensive properties of explosion-proof board.
In order to make the sound enter the silencing pipe 21 through the sound inlet hole 100 as much as possible, further, the sound inlet hole 100 is funnel-shaped, the end with the larger opening of the sound inlet hole 100 is arranged on the surface far away from the middle layer 2, and the end with the smaller opening of the sound inlet hole 100 is directly connected with the silencing pipe 21.
In order to further improve the overall sound absorption performance, the outer surface layer 1 is also provided with rock wool. Rock wool not only has and plays good sound effect of inhaling, can also play the effect that keeps warm, separate the fire simultaneously, has further improved the holistic blast resistant ability of explosion-proof board.
Example 1
An explosion-proof plate with a silencing function comprises an outer surface layer, a middle layer and an explosion-proof layer which are sequentially stacked, wherein a sound inlet hole is formed in the outer surface layer, a silencing structure corresponding to the sound inlet hole is arranged in the middle layer, the silencing structure comprises a silencing pipeline which is arranged in a folding mode, one end of the silencing pipeline is communicated with the sound inlet hole, the other end of the silencing pipeline is arranged in a closed mode, and the silencing pipeline further comprises a plurality of groups of silencing units which are sequentially connected; the aperture of both ends of each group of silencing units is larger than that of the middle part.
Example 2
On the basis of the first embodiment, the silencing units are symmetrically arranged, and each group of silencing units is narrowed at the folding position.
Example 3
On the basis of any one or any combination of the above embodiments, the middle layer is further provided with polyester sound absorption cotton, and the polyester sound absorption cotton is arranged to surround the silencing pipeline.
Example 4
On the basis of any one or any combination of the above embodiments, the sound inlet hole is funnel-shaped, the larger end of the opening of the sound inlet hole is arranged on the surface far away from the middle layer, and the smaller end of the opening of the sound inlet hole is directly connected with the silencing pipe.
Example 5
On the basis of any one or any combination of the above embodiments, the outer surface layer is further provided with rock wool.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an explosion-proof board with amortization function which characterized in that: the sound-absorbing structure comprises an outer surface layer (1), an intermediate layer (2) and an explosion-proof layer (3) which are sequentially stacked, wherein a sound inlet hole (100) is formed in the outer surface layer (1), a sound-absorbing structure corresponding to the sound inlet hole (100) is arranged in the intermediate layer (2), the sound-absorbing structure comprises a folding sound-absorbing pipeline (21), one end of the sound-absorbing pipeline (21) is communicated with the sound inlet hole (100), the other end of the sound-absorbing pipeline (21) is sealed, and the sound-absorbing pipeline (21) further comprises a plurality of groups of sound-absorbing units which are sequentially connected; the aperture of both ends of each group of silencing units is larger than that of the middle part.
2. The explosion-proof panel with a sound-deadening function according to claim 1, wherein: the silencing units are symmetrically arranged, and each group of silencing units is narrowed at the folding position of each group of silencing units.
3. The explosion-proof panel with a sound-deadening function according to claim 1, wherein: the middle layer (2) is further provided with polyester sound absorption cotton, and the polyester sound absorption cotton surrounds the silencing pipeline (21).
4. The explosion-proof panel with a sound-deadening function according to claim 1, wherein: the sound inlet hole (100) is arranged in a funnel shape, the larger end of the opening of the sound inlet hole (100) is arranged on the surface far away from the middle layer (2), and the smaller end of the opening of the sound inlet hole (100) is directly connected with the silencing pipeline (21).
5. An explosion-proof panel with a sound-deadening function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: rock wool is further arranged on the outer surface layer (1).
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CN201921666887.2U CN210917943U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Explosion-proof plate with sound attenuation function |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113668725A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-19 | 常州泰达声学科技有限公司 | Wavy metal sound insulation structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113668725A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-19 | 常州泰达声学科技有限公司 | Wavy metal sound insulation structure |
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