CN210903815U - A cart for pediatric surgical nursing - Google Patents
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- CN210903815U CN210903815U CN201821392986.1U CN201821392986U CN210903815U CN 210903815 U CN210903815 U CN 210903815U CN 201821392986 U CN201821392986 U CN 201821392986U CN 210903815 U CN210903815 U CN 210903815U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007675 cardiac surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002682 general surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种小儿外科护理用推车,涉及小儿外科技术领域,其包括底座,所述底座的下表面固定连接有四个万向轮,所述底座的上表面固定连接有两个第一滑杆,且两个第一滑杆的表面均套接有第一滑套,且两个第一滑套的相对面分别与支撑板的左右两侧面固定连接,所述支撑板的下表面通过两个伸缩装置与底座的上表面固定连接,所述支撑板的上表面固定连接有箱体,且两个第一滑杆的顶端均固定连接有限位块,所述箱体的正面设置有两个盖板。该小儿外科护理用推车,通过第二滑杆、第二滑套、第二把手、第三把手卡槽之间的相互配合,从而避免了药品和工具从推车上掉落的可能,药品和工具不会受到损坏,从而避免了不必要的损失。
The utility model discloses a pediatric surgical nursing cart, which relates to the technical field of pediatric surgery. The utility model comprises a base, four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, and two universal wheels are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base a first sliding rod, and the surfaces of the two first sliding rods are sleeved with a first sliding sleeve, and the opposite surfaces of the two first sliding sleeves are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the supporting plate, and the lower part of the supporting plate is The surface is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base through two telescopic devices, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a box body, and the top ends of the two first sliding rods are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and the front of the box body is provided with There are two cover plates. The trolley for pediatric surgical nursing avoids the possibility of medicines and tools falling from the trolley through the cooperation between the second sliding rod, the second sliding sleeve, the second handle and the third handle slot. and tools will not be damaged, thus avoiding unnecessary losses.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及小儿外科技术领域,具体为一种小儿外科护理用推车。The utility model relates to the technical field of pediatric surgery, in particular to a nursing cart for pediatric surgery.
背景技术Background technique
小儿外科是新兴的临床学科,主要研究需手术治疗的小儿疾病。一般分为新生儿外科、小儿普外、小儿胸心外科、小儿泌尿外科、小儿神经外科、小儿耳鼻咽喉——头颈外科、小儿骨科等专业科室。Pediatric surgery is an emerging clinical discipline that mainly studies pediatric diseases requiring surgical treatment. Generally divided into neonatal surgery, pediatric general surgery, pediatric thoracic and cardiac surgery, pediatric urology, pediatric neurosurgery, pediatric otolaryngology - head and neck surgery, pediatric orthopedics and other professional departments.
现有的小儿外科护理用推车都是直接将一些药品和医用工具放置在推车上并且暴露在外,在移动的过程中如果遇到颠簸的地面会导致推车产生振动,从而导致推车上的药品和工具从推车上掉落,从而可能导致药品和工具受到损坏,产生不必要的损失,从而急需一种小儿外科护理用推车。The existing pediatric surgical nursing carts directly place some medicines and medical tools on the cart and expose them to the outside. During the moving process, if the bumpy ground is encountered, the cart will vibrate, which will cause the cart to vibrate. Many medicines and tools are dropped from the cart, which may cause damage to the medicines and tools, resulting in unnecessary losses, so a cart for pediatric surgical care is urgently needed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种小儿外科护理用推车,解决了在移动的过程中如果遇到颠簸的地面会导致推车产生振动,从而导致推车上的药品和工具从推车上掉落,从而可能导致药品和工具受到损坏,产生不必要的损失的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a trolley for pediatric surgical nursing, which solves the problem that the trolley will vibrate if it encounters bumpy ground during the moving process, thereby causing the medicines and tools on the trolley to vibrate. Falling from the cart may cause damage to medicines and tools, resulting in unnecessary loss.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为达到以上目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:一种小儿外科护理用推车,包括底座,所述底座的下表面固定连接有四个万向轮,所述底座的上表面固定连接有两个第一滑杆,且两个第一滑杆的表面均套接有第一滑套,且两个第一滑套的相对面分别与支撑板的左右两侧面固定连接,所述支撑板的下表面通过两个伸缩装置与底座的上表面固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is: a cart for pediatric surgical nursing, comprising a base, the lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with four universal wheels, and the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with Two first sliding rods, and the surfaces of the two first sliding rods are sleeved with first sliding sleeves, and the opposite surfaces of the two first sliding sleeves are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the support plate. The lower surface of the base is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base through two telescopic devices.
所述支撑板的上表面固定连接有箱体,且两个第一滑杆的顶端均固定连接有限位块,所述箱体的正面设置有两个盖板,且两个盖板相互远离的一面分别通过两个合页与箱体的正面铰接,且两个盖板的正面均固定连接有第二把手,且位于左侧的第二把手的上表面固定连接有第一固定块,所述第一固定块的右侧面开设有卡槽,且卡槽内壁的左侧面与第二滑杆的左端搭接,且第二滑杆的表面套接有第二滑套,且第二滑套卡接在第二固定块的左侧面,所述第二固定块的下表面与位于右侧第二把手的上表面固定连接。The upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a box body, and the top ends of the two first sliding rods are fixedly connected with a limit block. The front of the box body is provided with two cover plates, and the two cover plates are far away from each other. One side is hinged with the front of the box through two hinges respectively, and the fronts of the two cover plates are fixedly connected with a second handle, and the upper surface of the second handle on the left side is fixedly connected with a first fixing block. The right side of the first fixing block is provided with a card slot, and the left side of the inner wall of the card slot overlaps with the left end of the second sliding rod, and the surface of the second sliding rod is sleeved with a second sliding sleeve, and the second sliding rod The sleeve is clamped on the left side of the second fixing block, and the lower surface of the second fixing block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second handle located on the right side.
所述第二滑杆的右端固定连接有第三把手,且第二滑杆的表面套接有第二弹簧,且第二弹簧的两端分别与第二滑套的右侧面和第二把手的左侧面固定连接。The right end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with a third handle, and the surface of the second sliding rod is sleeved with a second spring, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the right side of the second sliding sleeve and the second handle fixed connection on the left side.
优选的,所述底座的左侧面固定连接有第一把手,且第一把手的顶端设置为圆形。Preferably, a first handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the base, and the top end of the first handle is set to be circular.
优选的,所述伸缩装置包括伸缩杆,且伸缩杆的表面套接有第一弹簧,且伸缩杆和第一弹簧的两端分别与底座的上表面与支撑板的下表面固定连接。Preferably, the telescopic device includes a telescopic rod, and the surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a first spring, and both ends of the telescopic rod and the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and the lower surface of the support plate.
优选的,所述第一滑杆的形状设置为矩形,所述第一滑套的形状设置为矩形。Preferably, the shape of the first sliding rod is set as a rectangle, and the shape of the first sliding sleeve is set as a rectangle.
优选的,所述第二滑杆的形状设置为矩形,所述第二滑套的形状设置为矩形。Preferably, the shape of the second sliding rod is set as a rectangle, and the shape of the second sliding sleeve is set as a rectangle.
优选的,所述第二把手的右端设置为圆形,所述支撑板的长度为底座长度的五分之四。Preferably, the right end of the second handle is set to be circular, and the length of the support plate is four-fifths of the length of the base.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、该小儿外科护理用推车,通过第二滑杆、第二滑套、第二把手、第三把手卡槽之间的相互配合,使得工作人员拉动第三把手向右移动,使得第三把手带动第二滑杆向右移动,使得第二滑杆移出卡槽,再使得工作人们通过两个第二把手将两个第二盖板打开,使得工作人员将药品和工具分别放置在不同的分隔板之间,再通过左侧的第二把手将位于左侧的第二盖板关闭,再使得工作人员拉动第三把手向右移动,使得第三把手带动第二滑杆向右移动,再使得工作人员通过位于右侧的第二把手将位于右侧的第二盖板关闭,同时松开第三把手,使得第二弹簧利用自身的拉力带动第三把手向左移动,使得第三把手带动第二滑杆向左移动并卡入卡槽内,从而避免了药品和工具从推车上掉落的可能,药品和工具不会受到损坏,从而避免了不必要的损失。1. This pediatric surgical nursing cart, through the cooperation between the second sliding bar, the second sliding sleeve, the second handle, and the third handle slot, makes the staff pull the third handle to move to the right, so that the third handle is moved to the right. The handle drives the second sliding rod to move to the right, so that the second sliding rod moves out of the slot, and then the workers open the two second covers through the two second handles, so that the workers can place medicines and tools in different places. Between the partition plates, the second cover on the left is closed by the second handle on the left, and then the staff pulls the third handle to move to the right, so that the third handle drives the second sliding rod to move to the right, Then make the staff close the second cover on the right through the second handle on the right, and release the third handle at the same time, so that the second spring uses its own pulling force to drive the third handle to move to the left, so that the third handle The second sliding rod is driven to move to the left and clamped into the card slot, thereby avoiding the possibility of medicines and tools falling from the cart, and the medicines and tools will not be damaged, thereby avoiding unnecessary losses.
2、该小儿外科护理用推车,通过设置伸缩杆、第一把手和万向轮、第一弹簧、第一滑杆和支撑板,当本实用新型遇到颠簸的路面并发生震动时,使得第一弹簧利用自身的弹力带动伸缩杆进行上下移动,使得伸缩杆利用自身的拉力带动支撑板上下移动,使得支撑板带动箱体通过第一滑套进行上下移动,从而减小了箱体内药物和工具受到的震动,使得工作人员可以通过第一把手更加平稳的推动本实用新型进行移动。2. The stroller for pediatric surgical nursing is provided with a telescopic rod, a first handle, a universal wheel, a first spring, a first sliding rod and a support plate, so that when the utility model encounters a bumpy road surface and vibrates, the first A spring uses its own elastic force to drive the telescopic rod to move up and down, so that the telescopic rod uses its own pulling force to drive the support plate to move up and down, so that the support plate drives the box to move up and down through the first sliding sleeve, thereby reducing the number of drugs and tools in the box The received vibration enables the staff to move the utility model more stably through the first handle.
3、该小儿外科护理用推车,通过设置第一滑杆和第一滑套,使得第一滑杆在第一滑套内上下移动时更加平稳,从而使得支撑板通过第一滑杆上下移动时更加平稳。3. The trolley for pediatric surgical nursing is provided with a first sliding rod and a first sliding sleeve, so that the first sliding rod moves up and down in the first sliding sleeve more smoothly, so that the support plate moves up and down through the first sliding rod more stable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正视的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正视的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the front view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型A部放大的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A of the present invention.
图中:1 底座、2 万向轮、3 第一把手、4 第一滑杆、5 第一滑套、6 限位块、7 支撑板、8 伸缩装置、81 伸缩杆、82 第一弹簧、9 箱体、10 分隔板、11 合页、12 盖板、13 第二把手、14 第一固定块、15 卡槽、16 第二滑杆、17 第二固定块、18 第二滑套、19 第二弹簧、20 第三把手。In the picture: 1 base, 2 universal wheel, 3 first handle, 4 first sliding rod, 5 first sliding sleeve, 6 limit block, 7 supporting plate, 8 telescopic device, 81 telescopic rod, 82 first spring, 9 Box, 10 Separation Board, 11 Hinge, 12 Cover, 13 Second Handle, 14 First Fixing Block, 15 Card Slot, 16 Second Slide Bar, 17 Second Fixing Block, 18 Second Slide Sleeve, 19 Second spring, 20 third handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-3所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种小儿外科护理用推车,包括底座1,底座1的下表面固定连接有四个万向轮2,底座1的左侧面固定连接有第一把手3,且第一把手3的顶端设置为圆形,底座1的上表面固定连接有两个第一滑杆4,第一滑杆4的形状设置为矩形,第一滑套5的形状设置为矩形,且两个第一滑杆4的表面均套接有第一滑套5,通过设置第一滑杆4和第一滑套5,使得第一滑杆4在第一滑套5内上下移动时更加平稳,从而使得支撑板7通过第一滑杆4上下移动时更加平稳,且两个第一滑套5的相对面分别与支撑板7的左右两侧面固定连接,支撑板7的下表面通过两个伸缩装置8与底座1的上表面固定连接,伸缩装置8包括伸缩杆81,通过设置伸缩装置8,当本实用新型遇到颠簸的路面并发生震动时,使得第一弹簧82利用自身的弹力带动伸缩杆81进行上下移动,使得伸缩杆81利用自身的拉力带动支撑板7上下移动,使得支撑板7带动箱体9通过第一滑套5进行上下移动,从而减小了箱体9内药物和工具受到的震动,使得工作人员可以通过第一把手3更加平稳的推动本实用新型进行移动,且伸缩杆81的表面套接有第一弹簧82,且伸缩杆81和第一弹簧82的两端分别与底座1的上表面与支撑板7的下表面固定连接。As shown in Figures 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a pediatric surgical nursing cart, comprising a
支撑板7的上表面固定连接有箱体9,且两个第一滑杆4的顶端均固定连接有限位块6,通过设置限位块6,使得第二滑套18向上移动时不会移出第二滑杆16,从而使得支撑板7通过第二滑套18向上移动时不会移出第二滑杆16,箱体9的正面设置有两个盖板12,且两个盖板12相互远离的一面分别通过两个合页11与箱体9的正面铰接,且两个盖板12的正面均固定连接有第二把手13,且位于左侧的第二把手13的上表面固定连接有第一固定块14,第一固定块14的右侧面开设有卡槽15,且卡槽15内壁的左侧面与第二滑杆16的左端搭接,且第二滑杆16的表面套接有第二滑套18,通过设置第二滑杆16和第二滑套18,使得第二滑杆16在第二滑套18内上下移动时更加平稳,从而使得支撑板7通过第二滑套18上下移动时更加平稳,第二滑杆16的形状设置为矩形,第二滑套18的形状设置为矩形,且第二滑套18卡接在第二固定块17的左侧面,第二固定块17的下表面与位于右侧第二把手13的上表面固定连接,第二把手13的右端设置为圆形,支撑板7的长度为底座1长度的五分之四。The upper surface of the
第二滑杆16的右端固定连接有第三把手20,通过设置第三把手20,使得工作人员拉动第三把手20向右移动,使得第三把手20带动第二滑杆16向右移动,使得第二滑杆16移出卡槽15,再使得工作人们通过两个第二把手13将两个第二盖板12打开,使得工作人员将药品和工具分别放置在不同的分隔板10之间,再通过左侧的第二把手13将位于左侧的第二盖板12关闭,再使得工作人员拉动第三把手20向右移动,使得第三把手20带动第二滑杆16向右移动,再使得工作人员通过位于右侧的第二把手13将位于右侧的第二盖板12关闭,同时松开第三把手20,使得第二弹簧19利用自身的拉力带动第三把手20向左移动,使得第三把手20带动第二滑杆16向左移动并卡入卡槽15内,从而避免了药品和工具从推车上掉落的可能,药品和工具不会受到损坏,从而避免了不必要的损失,且第二滑杆16的表面套接有第二弹簧19,且第二弹簧19的两端分别与第二滑套18的右侧面和第二把手13的左侧面固定连接。A
本实用新型的操作步骤为:The operation steps of the present utility model are:
S1、使得工作人员拉动第三把手20向右移动,使得第三把手20带动第二滑杆16向右移动,使得第二滑杆16移出卡槽15,再使得工作人们通过两个第二把手13将两个第二盖板12打开,使得工作人员将药品和工具分别放置在不同的分隔板10之间,再通过左侧的第二把手13将位于左侧的第二盖板12关闭,再使得工作人员拉动第三把手20向右移动;S1. Make the staff pull the
S2、使得第三把手20带动第二滑杆16向右移动,再使得工作人员通过位于右侧的第二把手13将位于右侧的第二盖板12关闭,同时松开第三把手20,使得第二弹簧19利用自身的拉力带动第三把手20向左移动,使得第三把手20带动第二滑杆16向左移动并卡入卡槽15内;S2, make the
S3、当本实用新型遇到颠簸的路面并发生震动时,使得第一弹簧82利用自身的弹力带动伸缩杆81进行上下移动,使得伸缩杆81利用自身的拉力带动支撑板7上下移动,使得支撑板7带动箱体9通过第一滑套5进行上下移动。S3. When the utility model encounters a bumpy road surface and vibrates, the
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention In the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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