CN210900407U

CN210900407U - Agricultural hay collection device

Info

Publication number: CN210900407U
Application number: CN201921452965.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金敏杰
Original assignee: Huzhou Heming Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Heming Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-03
Filing date: 2019-09-03
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural hay collection device, the collecting box comprises a collecting box body, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the lateral wall about the collecting box, the inside wall of discharge gate is first filter screen of fixedly connected with and protection casing in proper order, the inside of protection casing is provided with inhales the material device, the bottom fixedly connected with garbage collection device of protection casing, many support columns of top fixedly connected with of collecting box, many the same roof of top fixedly connected with of support column, the installation cavity has been seted up to the inside of roof, the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor of roof. The utility model discloses, through the cutting knife, receive grass comb, fan, universal wheel and smash mutually supporting between the sword when using, utilize the fan will receive in the weeds that the grass combed inhales the collecting box to utilize and smash remaining weeds and grass root after the sword will cut and smash, make things convenient for people to walk, also for the planting of follow-up plant has brought the facility.

Description

Agricultural hay collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural device technical field especially relates to an agricultural hay collection device.

Background

In the production practice, the hay is not only a necessary feed, but also a storage form, so that the seasonal prosperous of the green feed supply is adjusted, the shortage of the green feed in the hay season is buffered, and a professional hay collecting device is needed to replace manual hay collecting, and the hay collecting efficiency is improved.

Present partial hay collection device mainly utilizes the fan cooperation to receive the grass comb and inhale the hay in the collecting box, concentrate the collection to the hay in the collecting box again, this type of device is after the hay is reaped, more weeds and grass root can be left on ground, when inconvenient people walk, also bring very big inconvenience for the planting of the follow-up plant in planting ground, this type of device is when collecting the hay simultaneously, can't handle more garrulous hay, also brought the trouble for the follow-up treatment of hay in the collecting box.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the hay collection device in the prior art has weeds and the unable processing of grass root and inconvenient in to the collecting box more garrulous hay to handle on the ground after collecting, and the agricultural hay collection device who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an agricultural hay collecting device comprises a collecting box, wherein a feeding hole and a discharging hole are respectively formed in the left outer side wall and the right outer side wall of the collecting box, a first filter screen and a protective cover are sequentially and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the discharging hole, a material sucking device is arranged inside the protective cover, a waste collecting device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box, the top of the plurality of supporting columns is fixedly connected with a same top plate, an installation cavity is formed in the top plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the bottom of the first rotating rod penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with a hay collecting comb, the first rotating rod is respectively in transmission connection with a cutting device and a smashing device through a first belt and a second, the left side wall fixed connection of collecting box is two division boards that are the level setting, four universal wheels of bottom fixedly connected with of collecting box, the mounting hole has been seted up to the lateral wall of collecting box, the lateral wall of collecting box articulates there is the sealing door with mounting hole looks adaptation.

Preferably, cutting device includes the second bull stick and is annular cutting knife, the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of second bull stick and first bull stick and the first belt pulley of first belt looks adaptation, two first belt pulley is connected through first belt transmission, the top of cutting knife and the bottom fixed connection of second bull stick.

Preferably, reducing mechanism includes the third bull stick and is the crushing sword of annular dress, the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of third bull stick and first bull stick and the second belt pulley of second belt looks adaptation, two the second belt pulley passes through second belt drive and connects, the top of crushing sword and the bottom fixed connection of third bull stick.

Preferably, inhale the material device including in proper order with protection casing inside wall fixed connection's fan and second filter screen, the air intake has been seted up to the lateral wall of protection casing.

Preferably, the garbage collection device include with protection casing bottom fixed connection's the case that gathers materials, the feed inlet has all been seted up with the top of protection casing to the top of gathering materials the case that gathers materials the inside wall of feed inlet is provided with two baffles, many springs of bottom fixedly connected with of baffle, the bottom of spring and the inside wall fixed connection of feed inlet, the installing port has been seted up to the bottom of the case that gathers materials, the inside wall sliding connection of installing port has the baffle.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder of roof, the bottom fixed connection movable plate of cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with of movable plate is first push pedal and the second push pedal that the type of falling T set up, the bottom of first push pedal and second push pedal extends to the inside of collecting box and collecting box respectively.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the cutting knife, receive grass comb, fan, universal wheel and smash mutually supporting between the sword when using, utilize the fan will receive in the weeds suction collecting box on the grass comb to utilize and smash remaining weeds and grass root after the sword will cut and smash, make things convenient for people to walk, also brought the facility for the planting of follow-up plant.

2. Through the cooperation between cylinder, second filter screen, first push pedal and the second push pedal, the fan adsorbs on the second filter screen more garrulous weeds, utilizes the cylinder to drive the weeds of second push pedal on with the second filter screen and pushes the case that gathers materials in, and follow-up again is to garrulous grass centralized processing for it is comparatively complete to get into the forage in the collecting box, conveniently carries out follow-up loading processing to hay.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an agricultural hay collection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the separating plate and the collecting box in the agricultural hay collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the agricultural hay collecting device provided by the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic straw harvesting machine comprises a collecting box 1, a supporting column 2, a top plate 3, a mounting cavity 4, a motor 5, a first rotating rod 6, a straw harvesting comb 7, a first belt 8, a second belt 9, a separating plate 10, a first filter screen 11, a protective cover 12, a universal wheel 13, a second rotating rod 14, a cutting knife 15, a third rotating rod 16, a crushing knife 17, a second filter screen 18, a material collecting box 19, a baffle 20, a spring 21, a cylinder 22, a movable plate 23, a first push plate 24, a second push plate 25, a separating plate 26, a fan 27 and a sealing door 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural hay collecting device comprises a collecting box 1, a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively arranged on the left and right outer side walls of the collecting box 1, a first filter screen 11 and a protective cover 12 are fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the discharging port in sequence, a material sucking device is arranged inside the protective cover 12, the material sucking device comprises a fan 27 and a second filter screen 18 which are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the protective cover 12 in sequence, an air inlet is arranged on the outer side wall of the protective cover 12, a waste collecting device is fixedly connected on the bottom of the protective cover 12, the waste collecting device comprises a collecting box 19 fixedly connected with the bottom of the protective cover 12, the top of the collecting box 19 and the top of the protective cover 12 are both provided with feeding ports, two baffles 20 are arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding port on the collecting, the bottom of the material collecting box 19 is provided with a mounting opening, and the inner side wall of the mounting opening is connected with a partition plate 26 in a sliding manner;

it should be explained that: the fan 27 is a prior art, and will not be described in detail herein, and the aperture of the second filter 18 is smaller than that of the first filter 11, so that the relatively complete dry forage can not enter the protection cover 12, and the relatively broken weeds can not enter the fan 27 to prevent the fan 27 from moving.

Wherein, the top of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting columns 2, the top of the plurality of supporting columns 2 is fixedly connected with the same top plate 3, the inside of the top plate 3 is provided with a mounting cavity 4, the outer side wall of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 6, the bottom of the first rotating rod 6 penetrates through the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a grass collecting comb 7, the first rotating rod 6 is respectively connected with a cutting device and a crushing device in a transmission way through a first belt 8 and a second belt 9, the cutting device comprises a second rotating rod 14 and an annular cutting knife 15, the outer side walls of the second rotating rod 14 and the first rotating rod 6 are respectively fixedly connected with a first belt pulley which is matched with the first belt 8, the two first belt pulleys are connected in a transmission way through the first belt 8, the top of the cutting knife 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second rotating rod 14, the outer side walls of the third rotating rod 16 and the first rotating rod 6 are fixedly connected with second belt wheels matched with the second belts 9, the two second belt wheels are in transmission connection through the second belts 9, and the top of the crushing cutter 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the third rotating rod 16;

it should be noted that: motor 5 and electrical connection are prior art, and motor 5 is the rotation motor among the prior art, does not do detailed description here, and the lateral wall of smashing sword 17 is the heliciform setting for smash sword 17 more thoroughly to ruderal crushing.

The first belt 8 and the second belt 9 are both located inside the installation cavity 4, the left side wall of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with two partition boards 10 which are horizontally arranged, the bottom of the collection box 1 is fixedly connected with four universal wheels 13, the outer side wall of the collection box 1 is provided with an installation through hole, the outer side wall of the collection box 1 is hinged with a sealing door 28 matched with the installation through hole, the bottom of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 22, the bottom of the air cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 23, the bottom of the moving plate 23 is fixedly connected with a first push plate 24 and a second push plate 25 which are arranged in an inverted T shape, and the bottom parts of the first push plate 24 and the second push plate 25 respectively extend to the insides of;

it should be noted that: cylinder 22, universal wheel 13 are prior art, do not do here detailed description, and division board 10 makes the weeds of not cutting more concentrated, makes things convenient for cutting knife 15 work, and when first push pedal 24 downstream, the dry forage of extrusion makes things convenient for collecting box 1 to load more dry forage.

In the utility model, when in use, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, the first rotating rod 6 drives the second rotating rod 14 to rotate through the first belt 8, thereby leading the cutting knife 15 to harvest the dry forage, the first rotating rod 6 to rotate and drive the grass collecting comb 7 to rotate, and starting the fan 27, the fan 27 sucks the forage from the feed inlet, wherein, the complete dry forage collides with the first filter screen 11 and falls into the collection box 1 under the action of gravity, the broken forage passes through the first filter screen 11 and is adsorbed on the second filter screen 18, the cylinder 22 is started, the cylinder 22 drives the second push plate 25 to move downwards and drives the broken forage on the second filter screen 18 to move downwards together and extrude the two baffles 20, thereby pushing the broken forage into the collection box 19, when the collection is finished or the collection box 19 is filled with the crushed grass, the crushed grass can be intensively treated by drawing out the partition plate 26, and the dry grass in the collection box 1 can be taken out by opening the sealing door 28;

promote this device forward motion, the convenience lasts and lasts to the hay cutter and continuously reap, simultaneously because first bull stick 6 drives third bull stick 16 through second belt 9 and rotates to make crushing sword 17 smash weeds and longer grass root, make things convenient for people to walk, also brought the facility for the planting of follow-up plant.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural hay collecting device comprises a collecting box (1) and is characterized in that a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in the left outer side wall and the right outer side wall of the collecting box (1) respectively, a first filter screen (11) and a protective cover (12) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the discharging hole in sequence, a material sucking device is arranged inside the protective cover (12), a waste collecting device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover (12), a plurality of supporting columns (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box (1), the top of the supporting columns (2) is fixedly connected with a same top plate (3), an installation cavity (4) is formed inside the top plate (3), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top plate (3), a first rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5), the bottom of the first rotating rod (6) penetrates through the top plate (3), first bull stick (6) are connected with cutting device and reducing mechanism through first belt (8) and second belt (9) transmission respectively, first belt (8) and second belt (9) all are located the inside of installation cavity (4), two division boards (10) that are the level setting of left side wall fixed connection of collecting box (1), four universal wheels (13) of bottom fixedly connected with of collecting box (1), the erection hole has been seted up to the lateral wall of collecting box (1), the lateral wall of collecting box (1) articulates there is sealing door (28) with erection hole looks adaptation.

2. The agricultural hay collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting device comprises a second rotating rod (14) and a cutting knife (15) in a ring shape, the outer side wall of the second rotating rod (14) and the outer side wall of the first rotating rod (6) are fixedly connected with a first belt pulley matched with a first belt (8), the two first belt pulleys are in transmission connection through the first belt (8), and the top of the cutting knife (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second rotating rod (14).

3. The agricultural hay collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the smashing device comprises a third rotating rod (16) and a smashing knife (17) which is annularly arranged, the outer side walls of the third rotating rod (16) and the first rotating rod (6) are fixedly connected with a second belt pulley which is matched with the second belt (9), the second belt pulleys are in transmission connection through the second belt (9), and the top of the smashing knife (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the third rotating rod (16).

4. The agricultural hay collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the suction device comprises a fan (27) and a second filter screen (18) which are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the protective cover (12) in sequence, and an air inlet is formed in the outer side wall of the protective cover (12).

5. The agricultural hay collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the hay collecting device comprises a collection box (19) fixedly connected with the bottom of the protective cover (12), wherein feed inlets are formed in the top of the collection box (19) and the top of the protective cover (12), two baffles (20) are arranged on the inner side wall of the feed inlet on the collection box (19), a plurality of springs (21) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the baffles (20), the bottoms of the springs (21) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the feed inlet, a mounting opening is formed in the bottom of the collection box (19), and a partition plate (26) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting opening.

6. The agricultural hay collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (3), a moving plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (22), a first push plate (24) and a second push plate (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (23) in an inverted T-shaped arrangement, and the bottom parts of the first push plate (24) and the second push plate (25) extend to the inside of the collecting box (1) and the collecting box (19), respectively.