CN210887749U

CN210887749U - Environment-friendly heat-insulation building block for building

Info

Publication number: CN210887749U
Application number: CN201921720759.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢群珍; 黎信高; 谢国东; 曹菊梅; 谢崇锐
Original assignee: Guangdong Liangshan Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Liangshan Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-14
Filing date: 2019-10-14
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental protection insulation block for building, its structure includes the building block main part, leads to the groove, thermal-insulated piece and seam heat preservation device, the utility model discloses a set up seam heat preservation device both ends around the building block main part, take it up to the application of force of dysmorphism piece after that, insert the dysmorphism inslot in the connection main part with the dysmorphism piece and carry out tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches quick fixation to it is fixed to assist the screens through fixture block and draw-in groove, then carry out triple heat preservation processing through polyurethane foam layer, aerogel carpet veneer and phenolic foam layer to seam department, realize the high-speed joint between fragment of brick and the fragment of brick and keep warm, the simple operation forms better insulation construction, and can also carry out secondary heat preservation processing to seam department, ensured the heat preservation effect of wall.

Description

Environment-friendly heat-insulation building block for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material technical field, concretely relates to environmental protection insulation block for building.

Background

Insulation block is common building material in modern building construction, insulation block has more excellent heat preservation effect for traditional building block, can effectively reduce indoor outer temperature exchange, realize heat preservation energy-conserving effect, the use of the energy has effectively been practiced thrift, current insulation block passes through the direct insulation material that fills in the internal portion of brick and realizes the heat preservation effect more, but this kind of insulation block's heat preservation effect is relatively poor, and along with the improvement of standard of living, people also are higher and higher to the requirement of living environment, therefore the building block is except having basic heat preservation function, still need have syllable-dividing, waterproof, the function of fire prevention.

Under the condition that needs used insulation block, because current insulation block directly realizes the heat preservation effect at the internal heat preservation material that fills of brick, there is the gap between each brick body when piling up the construction, causes the seam cold gas infiltration easily, influences the heat preservation effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the prior art not enough, the environment-friendly heat-insulation building block for the building is provided, and the problems that when the heat-insulation building block is needed to be used, because the heat-insulation effect is realized by directly filling heat-insulation materials in the brick body by the existing heat-insulation building block, gaps exist between the brick bodies during stacking construction, and the heat-insulation effect is influenced by the permeation of cold air in the seams are easily caused are solved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an environment-friendly heat-preservation building block for buildings, which comprises a building block main body, a through groove, a heat-preservation block and a joint heat-preservation device, a through groove is arranged in the middle of the left end and the right end of the block body in a penetrating way, a heat insulation block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the through groove, the joint heat preservation device is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the building block main body and consists of a connecting main body, a special-shaped groove, a clamping block, a special-shaped block, a connecting plate and a heat preservation layer, the special-shaped groove is embedded in the middle of the front end and the rear end of the connecting main body, a clamping groove is embedded in the inner side of the special-shaped groove, the clamping groove is in clamping fit with the outer diameter surface of the clamping block, the clamping block is tightly connected with the middle part of the front end of the special-shaped block, the special-shaped block rear end face and the connecting plate are fixed to each other, the connecting plate rear end face is provided with a heat preservation layer, and the left end and the right end of the outer side of the connecting body are integrally connected with the building block main body.

Further, the heat preservation includes polyurethane foam layer, aerogel carpet veneer and phenolic foam layer, polyurethane foam layer rear end face bonds each other through super glue and aerogel carpet veneer, aerogel carpet veneer rear end face and phenolic foam layer bonding cooperation, polyurethane foam layer and phenolic foam layer outside upper end are closely fixed with the connecting plate.

Further, the inner diameter of the special-shaped groove is larger than the outer diameter of the special-shaped block by 3MM, and the outer diameter surface of the special-shaped block is smooth.

Furthermore, the inner diameter of the clamping groove is larger than the outer diameter of the clamping block by 2MM, and the outer diameter surface of the clamping block is smooth.

Further, the special-shaped grooves are arranged in two groups and distributed oppositely.

Furthermore, the connecting plate shape is the cuboid to be provided with two and be relative distribution.

Furthermore, the special-shaped blocks are trapezoidal in shape, and two special-shaped blocks are arranged and distributed oppositely.

Further, the polyurethane foam layer, the aerogel felt layer and the phenolic foam layer are the same in thickness and are all 5MM in thickness.

Furthermore, the polyurethane foam layer is made of polyurethane.

Furthermore, the phenolic foam layer material adopts phenolic aldehyde.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

for under the condition that solves to use insulation block as needs, because current insulation block directly realizes the heat preservation effect at the internal heat preservation material of packing of brick, there is the gap between each brick body when piling up the construction, cause seam cold gas infiltration easily, influence the problem of heat preservation effect, through setting up seam heat preservation device both ends around the building block main part, take it up to the dysmorphism piece application of force after that, insert the dysmorphism piece and carry out tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches quick fixation in the dysmorphism inslot in the connection main part, and it is fixed to assist the screens through fixture block and draw-in groove, then through polyurethane foam layer, aerogel felt layer and phenolic foam layer carry out triple heat preservation to seam department, realize the high-speed joint between fragment of brick and the fragment of brick and keep warm, and convenient for operation, form better insulation construction, and can also carry out secondary heat preservation to seam department and handle, the heat.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the seam insulation device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of the seam insulation device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the schematic structural view of the heat-insulating layer of the present invention.

In the figure: the building block comprises a building block main body-1, a through groove-2, a heat insulation block-3, a joint heat insulation device-4, a connecting main body-41, a special-shaped groove-42, a clamping groove-43, a clamping block-44, a special-shaped block-45, a connecting plate-46, a heat insulation layer-47, a polyurethane foam layer-471, an aerogel felt layer-472 and a phenolic foam layer-473.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides an environmental protection heat insulation building block for construction: including building block main part 1, lead to groove 2, thermoblock 3 and seam heat preservation device 4, logical groove 2 is worn to be equipped with in the middle part in the both ends about building block main part 1, it has thermoblock 3 to lead to middle part fixed mounting in groove 2, seam heat preservation device 4 sets up both ends around building block main part 1, seam heat preservation device 4 is by connecting body 41, dysmorphism groove 42, draw-in groove 43, fixture block 44, dysmorphism piece 45, connecting plate 46 and heat preservation 47 are constituteed, dysmorphism groove 42 imbeds middle part in connecting body 41 front and back both ends, dysmorphism 42 inboard imbeds there is draw-in groove 43, draw-in groove 43 and fixture block 44 external diameter surface screens cooperation, fixture block 44 and dysmorphism 45 front end middle part zonulae occludens, dysmorphism piece 45 rear end face and connecting plate 46 reciprocal anchorage, connecting plate 46 rear end face.

The heat insulation layer 47 comprises a polyurethane foam layer 471, an aerogel felt layer 472 and a phenolic foam layer 473, the rear end face of the polyurethane foam layer 471 is bonded with the aerogel felt layer 472 through a super glue, the rear end face of the aerogel felt layer 472 is bonded and matched with the phenolic foam layer 473, and the outer upper ends of the polyurethane foam layer 471 and the phenolic foam layer 473 are tightly fixed with the connecting plate 46.

Wherein, dysmorphism 42 internal diameter size of groove is greater than dysmorphism 45 external diameter size 3MM to dysmorphism 45 external diameter surface is smooth form, guarantees to carry out normal mortise-tenon joint.

The inner diameter of the clamping groove 43 is larger than the outer diameter of the clamping block 44 by 2MM, and the outer diameter surface of the clamping block 44 is smooth, so that normal clamping matching is guaranteed.

Wherein, the special-shaped grooves 42 are provided with two groups and are distributed oppositely, the stability is strong, and the convenience is brought

And (4) fixing.

The connecting plate 46 is rectangular and two plates are arranged and distributed oppositely, and the shape is suitable and convenient to fix.

Wherein, dysmorphism piece 45 shape is trapezoidal to be provided with two and be relative distribution, the shape is suitable, and the fixity is strong.

The polyurethane foam layer 471, the aerogel felt layer 472 and the phenolic foam layer 473 are the same in thickness, 5MM in thickness, moderate in thickness and good in heat preservation.

The polyurethane foam layer 471 is made of polyurethane, and is light in weight and good in waterproof and heat-insulating properties.

The phenolic foam layer 473 is made of phenolic aldehyde, so that the workability is good, and the heat preservation and insulation effects are good.

According to the table show the utility model discloses phenolic foam layer 473 material adopts phenol-formaldehyde, and machinability is good, and it is effectual to keep warm thermal-insulated.

The patent states: the polyurethane foam layer 471 is a high molecular polymer formed by mixing isocyanate and polyether as main raw materials through special equipment under the action of various auxiliary agents such as a foaming agent, a catalyst, a flame retardant and the like, and foaming on site through high-pressure spraying, and the polyurethane hard foam body is a novel synthetic material with heat preservation and waterproof functions.

The working principle is as follows: the environment-friendly heat-insulation building block for building is placed at a proper position, the heat-insulation building block is a common building material in modern building construction, a building block main body 1 is required to be built in a piling way, then the building block main body 1 is placed at a position required to be constructed and used in a force applying way, heat insulation and heat preservation are carried out for the first time through a heat insulation block 3 in a through groove 2, when a gap exists between a brick and a brick, a joint heat-insulation device 4 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the building block main body 1, then a special-shaped block 45 is lifted up in a force applying way, the special-shaped block 45 is inserted into a special-shaped groove 42 in a connecting main body 41 to be quickly fixed, the inner diameter size of the special-shaped groove 42 is larger than the outer diameter size of the special-shaped block 473, the outer diameter surface of the special-shaped block 45 is smooth, normal mortise-tenon joint connection is ensured, the clamping and clamping, realize the high-speed joint between fragment of brick and the fragment of brick and keep warm, the simple operation forms better insulation construction, but also can carry out secondary heat preservation to gap department and handle, has ensured the heat preservation effect of wall body, has solved under the condition that needs used insulation block, because current insulation block directly realizes the heat preservation effect at the internal portion packing insulation material of brick, has the gap between each brick body when piling up the construction, causes the infiltration of seam cold gas easily, influences the problem of heat preservation effect.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly heat-insulation building block for buildings comprises a building block main body (1), through grooves (2) and heat insulation blocks (3), wherein the through grooves (2) are arranged in the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the building block main body (1) in a penetrating manner, and the heat insulation blocks (3) are fixedly arranged in the middle parts of the through grooves (2);

the method is characterized in that: the building block is characterized by further comprising a joint heat preservation device (4), wherein the joint heat preservation device (4) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the building block main body (1), the joint heat preservation device (4) consists of a connecting main body (41), a special-shaped groove (42), a clamping groove (43), a clamping block (44), a special-shaped block (45), a connecting plate (46) and a heat preservation layer (47), the special-shaped groove (42) is embedded in the middle of the front end and the rear end of the connecting main body (41), a clamping groove (43) is embedded in the inner side of the special-shaped groove (42), the clamping groove (43) is in clamping fit with the outer diameter surface of the clamping block (44), the fixture block (44) is tightly connected with the middle part of the front end of the special-shaped block (45), the rear end surface of the special-shaped block (45) is fixed with the connecting plate (46), the rear end face of the connecting plate (46) is provided with a heat insulation layer (47), and the left end and the right end of the outer side of the connecting body (41) are integrally connected with the building block main body (1).

2. The environment-friendly heat-insulating building block for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat preservation layer (47) comprises a polyurethane foam layer (471), an aerogel felt layer (472) and a phenolic foam layer (473), the rear end face of the polyurethane foam layer (471) is bonded with the aerogel felt layer (472) through super glue, the rear end face of the aerogel felt layer (472) is bonded and matched with the phenolic foam layer (473), and the outer upper ends of the polyurethane foam layer (471) and the phenolic foam layer (473) are tightly fixed with the connecting plate (46).

3. The environment-friendly heat-insulating building block for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the special-shaped groove (42) is larger than the outer diameter of the special-shaped block (45) by 3MM, and the outer diameter surface of the special-shaped block (45) is smooth.

4. The environment-friendly heat-insulating building block for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the clamping groove (43) is larger than the outer diameter of the clamping block (44) by 2MM, and the outer diameter surface of the clamping block (44) is smooth.

5. The environment-friendly heat-insulating building block for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the special-shaped grooves (42) are arranged in two groups and are distributed oppositely.

6. The environment-friendly heat-insulating building block for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plates (46) are cuboid in shape, and two connecting plates are arranged and distributed oppositely.

7. The environment-friendly heat-insulating building block for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the special-shaped blocks (45) are trapezoidal in shape, and two special-shaped blocks are arranged and distributed oppositely.

8. The environment-friendly heat-insulating building block for buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the polyurethane foam layer (471), the aerogel blanket layer (472), and the phenolic foam layer (473) are the same thickness, and are all 5MM thick.