CN210877688U - A drilling device for construction engineering - Google Patents

A drilling device for construction engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210877688U
CN210877688U CN201921619643.9U CN201921619643U CN210877688U CN 210877688 U CN210877688 U CN 210877688U CN 201921619643 U CN201921619643 U CN 201921619643U CN 210877688 U CN210877688 U CN 210877688U
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China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
drilling
bottom plate
fixed sleeve
wheels
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921619643.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李娜
朱正国
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Nanning College for Vocational Technology
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Nanning College for Vocational Technology
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drilling device for building engineering, which comprises a power box, a drill bit fixing pipe fixedly sleeved on the drill bit and a bottom plate provided with wheels, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a chute; the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve and a lifting rod, the fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, one end of the lifting rod is sleeved in the fixed sleeve in a lifting manner, and the other end of the lifting rod extends out of the fixed sleeve and is fixedly connected with the drill bit fixing pipe; the lifting rod is connected with the fixed sleeve by bolts. The drilling device is installed on the bottom plate provided with the wheels, can move without manual lifting, and improves the drilling efficiency. The lifting mechanism and the wheels are combined for use, so that the drilling device can move left and right and up and down, drilling on the same object at different heights is realized, and the stability and the hole accuracy in the drilling process are ensured.

Description

一种建筑工程用钻孔装置A kind of drilling device for construction engineering

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑物设备领域,具体而言,涉及一种建筑工程用钻孔装置。The utility model relates to the field of building equipment, in particular to a drilling device for construction engineering.

背景技术Background technique

目前,钻机已经被广泛的使用在各个领域,也是各个领域所不能缺少的工具之一;随着我国建筑行业的飞速发展,建筑行业对建筑用钻机的要求也越来越高了。传统的建筑用钻机笨重,需要人工托举进行钻孔,钻孔效率低,钻孔的深度和宽度完全依赖于工人的操作,导致钻孔过程中的稳定性和孔的精度无法保证。At present, drilling rigs have been widely used in various fields, and are also one of the indispensable tools in various fields. With the rapid development of my country's construction industry, the construction industry has higher and higher requirements for construction drilling rigs. Traditional construction drilling rigs are cumbersome and require manual lifting for drilling. The drilling efficiency is low. The depth and width of the drilling are completely dependent on the operation of the workers, resulting in the inability to guarantee the stability and accuracy of the holes during the drilling process.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术中的上述缺陷,提供一种建筑工程用钻孔装置。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drilling device for construction engineering in view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种建筑工程用钻孔装置,包括动力箱、钻头固定管和钻头,钻头固定管与动力箱固定连接,钻头一端伸入钻头固定管内且与动力箱连接。该建筑工程用钻孔装置还包括滑块、丝杆和设有轮子的底板,底板上沿钻孔的方向设有滑槽,滑块可滑动的设置在滑槽内;丝杆两端可转动的安装在滑槽内,丝杆其中一端凸出于底板外与电机连接,滑块螺纹套接在丝杆上;滑块上安装有升降机构,升降机构包括固定套和升降杆,固定套开口向上且固定连接在滑块上,升降杆一端套设于固定套内,另一端伸出固定套外与钻头固定管固定连接;固定套套身上螺纹连接有紧固螺栓,升降杆相对于紧固螺栓位置设有至少两个凹槽,两个凹槽上下分布形成一列,紧固螺栓凸出于固定套的内周面并且插入到凹槽内。A drilling device for construction engineering comprises a power box, a drill bit fixing tube and a drill bit. The drill bit fixing tube is fixedly connected with the power box, and one end of the drill bit extends into the drill bit fixing tube and is connected with the power box. The drilling device for construction engineering also includes a sliding block, a screw rod and a bottom plate provided with wheels. The bottom plate is provided with a chute along the direction of the drilling, and the sliding block is slidably arranged in the chute; both ends of the screw rod are rotatable. is installed in the chute, one end of the lead screw protrudes out of the bottom plate and is connected to the motor, and the slider is threadedly sleeved on the lead screw; the slider is equipped with a lifting mechanism, which includes a fixed sleeve and a lifting rod, and the fixed sleeve has an opening. It is upward and fixedly connected to the slider. One end of the lifting rod is sleeved in the fixing sleeve, and the other end extends out of the fixing sleeve and is fixedly connected with the drill bit fixing pipe; the fixing sleeve is threadedly connected with fastening bolts, and the lifting rod is opposite to the fastening bolts. The position is provided with at least two grooves, the two grooves are distributed up and down to form a row, and the fastening bolts protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the fixing sleeve and are inserted into the grooves.

上述技术方案中:In the above technical solutions:

优选的,底板远离电机的一侧设有支撑装置,支撑装置包括气缸和与气缸固定连接的支撑板。能使底板更稳定支撑该钻孔装置,提高了钻孔过程中的稳定性以及孔的精度。Preferably, a support device is provided on the side of the bottom plate away from the motor, and the support device includes a cylinder and a support plate fixedly connected with the cylinder. The bottom plate can more stably support the drilling device, thereby improving the stability during the drilling process and the accuracy of the hole.

优选的,动力箱远离钻头的一侧螺栓连接有第一握柄,动力箱底部中心螺栓连接有第二握柄。操作者双手分别握住第一握柄和第二握柄,确保钻孔过程中的稳定。Preferably, a first handle is bolted to one side of the power box away from the drill bit, and a second handle is bolted to the center of the bottom of the power box. The operator holds the first handle and the second handle with both hands to ensure stability during the drilling process.

优选的,轮子为四个,轮子分布在底板四角。所述轮子为万向轮。这样结构能使底板更稳定支撑该钻孔装置。Preferably, there are four wheels, and the wheels are distributed at the four corners of the bottom plate. The wheel is a universal wheel. This structure enables the bottom plate to more stably support the drilling device.

优选的,钻头固定管上固定连接有漏斗状的防尘罩。利用防尘罩罩住打孔位置,具有防尘作用,降低灰尘污染。Preferably, a funnel-shaped dust cover is fixedly connected to the drill bit fixing pipe. Use a dust cover to cover the punching position, which has a dust-proof effect and reduces dust pollution.

相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优势在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the present utility model is:

一.该钻孔装置安装在设有轮子的底板上,不需要人工托举就能移动,极大的减少钻孔的准备时间,提高了钻孔的效率。1. The drilling device is installed on the bottom plate with wheels, and can be moved without manual lifting, which greatly reduces the preparation time of drilling and improves the efficiency of drilling.

二.升降机构和轮子结合使用,可以使该钻孔装置进行左右和上下的移动,从而实现对同一物体不同高度进行钻孔,钻孔的深度和宽度不依赖于工人的操作,保证钻孔过程中的稳定性和孔的精度。2. The lifting mechanism and the wheel are used in combination to make the drilling device move left and right and up and down, so as to realize the drilling of the same object at different heights. The depth and width of the drilling does not depend on the operation of the workers, ensuring the drilling process. stability and hole accuracy.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required in the description of the embodiments or related technologies.

图1是建筑工程用钻孔装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drilling device for construction engineering.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

1-动力箱,2-钻头,3-升降机构,4-支撑装置,5-底板,6-轮子,7-防尘罩,8-钻头固定管,11-第一握柄,12-第二握柄,31-升降杆,32-固定套,311-凹槽,321-紧固螺栓,41-气缸,42-支撑板,51-滑槽,52-丝杆,53-滑块,54-电机。1- power box, 2- drill bit, 3- lift mechanism, 4- support device, 5- bottom plate, 6- wheel, 7- dust cover, 8- drill bit fixing pipe, 11- first handle, 12- second Grip, 31-lifting rod, 32-fixing sleeve, 311-groove, 321-fastening bolt, 41-cylinder, 42-support plate, 51-chute, 52-screw, 53-slider, 54- motor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型技术方案作进一步非限制性的详细描述。In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described in non-limiting detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1所示,一种建筑工程用钻孔装置,包括动力箱1、钻头固定管8和钻头2,钻头固定管8与动力箱1固定连接,钻头2一端伸入钻头固定管8内且与动力箱1连接。该建筑工程用钻孔装置还包括滑块53、丝杆52和设有轮子6的底板5,底板5上沿钻孔的方向设有滑槽51,滑块53可滑动的设置在滑槽51内;丝杆52两端可转动的安装在滑槽51内,丝杆52其中一端凸出于底板5外与电机54连接,滑块53螺纹套接在丝杆52上;滑块53上安装有升降机构3,升降机构3包括固定套32和升降杆31,固定套32开口向上且固定连接在滑块53上,升降杆31一端套设于固定套32内,另一端伸出固定套32外与钻头固定管8固定连接;固定套32套身上螺纹连接有紧固螺栓321,升降杆31相对于紧固螺栓321位置设有至少两个凹槽311,两个凹槽311上下分布形成一列,紧固螺栓321凸出于固定套32的内周面并且插入到凹槽311内。底板5远离电机54的一侧设有支撑装置4,支撑装置4包括气缸41和与气缸41固定连接的支撑板42。As shown in FIG. 1, a drilling device for construction engineering includes a power box 1, a drill bit fixing pipe 8 and a drill bit 2, the drill bit fixing pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the power box 1, and one end of the drill bit 2 extends into the drill bit fixing pipe 8 and Connect to power box 1. The drilling device for construction engineering further includes a sliding block 53, a screw rod 52 and a bottom plate 5 provided with wheels 6. The bottom plate 5 is provided with a chute 51 along the drilling direction, and the sliding block 53 is slidably arranged on the chute 51. The two ends of the screw rod 52 are rotatably installed in the chute 51, one end of the screw rod 52 protrudes from the bottom plate 5 and is connected to the motor 54, and the slider 53 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 52; the slider 53 is installed on the There is a lifting mechanism 3. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a fixed sleeve 32 and a lifting rod 31. The fixed sleeve 32 opens upward and is fixedly connected to the slider 53. One end of the lifting rod 31 is sleeved in the fixed sleeve 32, and the other end extends out of the fixed sleeve 32. The outside is fixedly connected with the drill bit fixing pipe 8; the fixing sleeve 32 is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt 321, and the lifting rod 31 is provided with at least two grooves 311 relative to the fastening bolt 321, and the two grooves 311 are distributed up and down to form a row , the fastening bolts 321 protrude from the inner peripheral surface of the fixing sleeve 32 and are inserted into the grooves 311 . A support device 4 is provided on the side of the bottom plate 5 away from the motor 54 , and the support device 4 includes a cylinder 41 and a support plate 42 fixedly connected with the cylinder 41 .

其中,轮子6为四个,轮子6分布在底板5四角。所述的轮子6为万向轮。轮子6均匀分布,使底板5更稳定支撑该钻孔装置。动力箱1远离钻头2的一侧螺栓连接有第一握柄11,动力箱1底部中心螺栓连接有第二握柄12。Among them, there are four wheels 6 , and the wheels 6 are distributed on the four corners of the bottom plate 5 . The wheel 6 is a universal wheel. The wheels 6 are evenly distributed, so that the bottom plate 5 supports the drilling device more stably. A first handle 11 is bolted to the side of the power box 1 away from the drill bit 2 , and a second handle 12 is bolted to the center of the bottom of the power box 1 .

本实用新型的工作原理:使用该钻孔装置进行钻孔,首先,将该钻孔装置移动到工作位置后,启动气缸41使支撑板42伸长与地面相抵起到支撑的作用。然后,松开紧固螺栓321,通过升降机构3调节钻头2的高度,使钻头2到达需要达到的高度。最后,启动动力箱1和电机54,进行钻孔。当对同一物体不同高度进行钻孔时,只需要调节升降机构3进行连续钻孔,提高钻孔效率。钻孔操作完成后,通过气缸41使支撑板42升起,远离地面,仅仅由轮子6支撑该装置,更加方便快捷移动指定放位置存放,减少工作辅助时间。The working principle of the utility model: using the drilling device for drilling, first, after the drilling device is moved to the working position, the cylinder 41 is activated to extend the support plate 42 against the ground to play a supporting role. Then, loosen the fastening bolts 321, and adjust the height of the drill bit 2 through the lifting mechanism 3, so that the drill bit 2 reaches the required height. Finally, the power box 1 and the motor 54 are activated, and drilling is carried out. When drilling the same object at different heights, it is only necessary to adjust the lifting mechanism 3 for continuous drilling, thereby improving the drilling efficiency. After the drilling operation is completed, the support plate 42 is lifted up by the air cylinder 41, away from the ground, and the device is only supported by the wheels 6, which is more convenient and quick to move and store at the designated place, and reduces the auxiliary work time.

需要指出的是,上述较佳实施例仅为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It should be pointed out that the above-mentioned preferred embodiment is only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to enable those who are familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present utility model and implement accordingly, and cannot limit the present utility model with this. The scope of protection of the utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a drilling equipment for building engineering, includes headstock, the fixed pipe of drill bit and drill bit, the fixed pipe of drill bit and headstock fixed connection, drill bit one end stretch into in the drill bit fixed pipe and be connected its characterized in that with the headstock: the drilling machine also comprises a sliding block, a screw rod and a bottom plate provided with wheels, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the bottom plate along the drilling direction, and the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; two ends of the screw rod are rotatably arranged in the sliding chute, one end of the screw rod protrudes out of the bottom plate and is connected with the motor, and the sliding block is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded manner; the sliding block is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve and a lifting rod, the fixed sleeve is upwards opened and is fixedly connected to the sliding block, one end of the lifting rod is sleeved in the fixed sleeve, and the other end of the lifting rod extends out of the fixed sleeve and is fixedly connected with the drill bit fixing pipe; the fixed sleeve is connected with a fastening bolt through a thread on the sleeve body, the lifting rod is provided with at least two grooves relative to the position of the fastening bolt, the two grooves are distributed up and down to form a row, and the fastening bolt protrudes out of the inner circumferential surface of the fixed sleeve and is inserted into the grooves.
2. The drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the motor, is provided with a supporting device, and the supporting device comprises an air cylinder and a supporting plate fixedly connected with the air cylinder.
3. The drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the power box, which is far away from the drill bit, is connected with a first grab handle through a bolt, and the center of the bottom of the power box is connected with a second grab handle through a bolt.
4. The drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the wheels is four, and the wheels are distributed at four corners of the bottom plate.
5. The drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the wheels are universal wheels.
6. The drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: and the drill bit fixing pipe is fixedly connected with a funnel-shaped dust cover.
CN201921619643.9U 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 A drilling device for construction engineering Expired - Fee Related CN210877688U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921619643.9U CN210877688U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 A drilling device for construction engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921619643.9U CN210877688U (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 A drilling device for construction engineering

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CN210877688U true CN210877688U (en) 2020-06-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116198031A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-06-02 武大巨成结构股份有限公司 A figure-eight fully automatic numerical control drilling machine
CN116198032A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-06-02 武大巨成结构股份有限公司 Splayed semi-automatic numerical control drilling machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116198031A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-06-02 武大巨成结构股份有限公司 A figure-eight fully automatic numerical control drilling machine
CN116198032A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-06-02 武大巨成结构股份有限公司 Splayed semi-automatic numerical control drilling machine

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