CN210872290U - Lumbar vertebra pain treatment nursing device - Google Patents

Lumbar vertebra pain treatment nursing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210872290U
CN210872290U CN201921484819.4U CN201921484819U CN210872290U CN 210872290 U CN210872290 U CN 210872290U CN 201921484819 U CN201921484819 U CN 201921484819U CN 210872290 U CN210872290 U CN 210872290U
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arc
supporting blocks
rectangular block
nursing device
arc plate
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梁新娜
梅荣勤
张华�
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity
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Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity
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Abstract

A lumbar pain treatment nursing device effectively solves the problems that the waist of a patient is inconvenient to be lifted up for traction treatment and the waist of the patient is inconvenient to be sequentially massaged; the massage device comprises rectangular blocks with upward openings in the left and right directions, wherein the front side and the rear side in each rectangular block are respectively provided with a supporting block, the two supporting blocks can slide left and right at the same time, the sliding directions of the two supporting blocks are opposite, the upper end faces of the two supporting blocks are inclined planes with low inside and high outside, an arc plate capable of sliding up and down is arranged in each rectangular block, the arc opening of the arc plate is upward, the lower surface of the arc plate is in contact with the upper end faces of the two supporting blocks, circular grooves in the upper axial direction and the lower axial direction are formed in the arc plate, a rotating disc capable of rotating left and right is arranged in each circular groove, the upper end face of each rotating disc is an inclined plane, the upper end face of each arc plate is provided with a; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

一种腰椎疼痛治疗护理装置A kind of lumbar pain treatment and nursing device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及腰椎治疗辅助器械技术领域,特别是一种腰椎疼痛治疗护理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary instruments for lumbar spine treatment, in particular to a lumbar spine pain treatment and nursing device.

背景技术Background technique

腰椎疾病是骨科常见的多发病之一,近年来许多年轻人由于长期坐立、缺乏锻炼,导致腰椎疾病逐渐呈现年轻化趋势,腰椎疾病的治疗需时较长,一般无法在短时间内根治,一般需要进行牵引治疗,但是牵引装置的高度不便调节,不能很好把控合适的点位进行牵引治疗,同时在牵引治疗的过程中不便对患者的腰部进行依次按摩,减轻疼痛,促进患者腰椎的康复。Lumbar spine disease is one of the common frequently-occurring diseases in orthopedics. In recent years, many young people have been sitting and standing for a long time and lack of exercise, resulting in lumbar spine disease gradually showing a younger trend. The treatment of lumbar spine disease takes a long time, and generally cannot be cured in a short time. Traction therapy is generally required, but the height of the traction device is inconvenient to adjust, and it is difficult to control the appropriate point for traction therapy. At the same time, it is inconvenient to massage the patient's waist in sequence during traction therapy to relieve pain and promote the patient's lumbar spine. recovery.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,为了弥补现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的就是提供一种腰椎疼痛治疗护理装置,有效的解决了不便将患者腰部挺起进行牵引治疗,以及不便对患者腰部依次按摩的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lumbar pain treatment and nursing device, which effectively solves the inconvenience of lifting the patient's waist for traction treatment and the inconvenience of sequentially massaging the patient's waist. .

其解决的技术方案是,本实用新型包括左右方向且开口朝上的矩形块,矩形块内前后两侧分别设有支撑块,两个支撑块可同时左右滑动,两个支撑块滑动方向相反且上端面均为内低外高的倾斜面,矩形块内设有可上下滑动的弧形板,弧形板弧口朝上,弧形板下表面与两个支撑块上端面接触,弧形板内开设有上下轴向的圆形槽,圆形槽内设有可左右转动的转盘,转盘上端面为倾斜面,弧形板上端面开设有多个上下贯通且与圆形槽连通的滑动槽,滑动槽内滑动连接有上下轴向的按摩块,每个按摩块的下端面均与转盘上端面接触。The technical solution to be solved is that the utility model comprises a rectangular block with a left-right direction and an opening facing upward, a support block is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the rectangular block, the two support blocks can slide left and right at the same time, and the sliding directions of the two support blocks are opposite and The upper end surfaces are all inclined surfaces with low inside and outside high. The rectangular block is provided with an arc-shaped plate that can slide up and down. The arc-shaped plate faces upwards. There are circular grooves in the upper and lower axial directions, and a turntable that can be rotated left and right is arranged in the circular groove. , the sliding groove is slidably connected with up and down axial massage blocks, and the lower end face of each massage block is in contact with the upper end face of the turntable.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过设置的可上下滑动的弧形板,能够使患者的腰部向上挺起进行牵引治疗,同时弧形板下侧设有两个支撑块,能够对弧形板起到支撑作用,使弧形板更加稳定,设有可依次上下滑动的按摩块,能够依次对患者腰部进行依次按摩,减少患者痛苦,促进恢复,此结构简单,操作方便,构思新颖,实用性强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: by setting the arc-shaped plate that can slide up and down, the patient's waist can be lifted up for traction treatment, and at the same time, two support blocks are arranged on the lower side of the arc-shaped plate. , can play a supporting role on the arc plate, make the arc plate more stable, with a massage block that can slide up and down in sequence, can massage the patient's waist in sequence, reduce the patient's pain, and promote recovery, this structure is simple and easy to operate , The idea is novel and practical.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的轴测图。Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的阶梯剖切主视轴测图。Figure 2 is a front axonometric view of the stepped section of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的全剖轴测图。Figure 3 is a full-section axonometric view of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型的俯视阶梯剖切轴测图Figure 4 is a top-down stepped cut axonometric view of the present invention

图5是本实用新型图2中A的放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

由图1至图5给出,包括左右方向且开口朝上的矩形块1,矩形块1内前后两侧分别设有支撑块2,两个支撑块2可同时左右滑动,两个支撑块2滑动方向相反且上端面均为内低外高的倾斜面,矩形块1内设有可上下滑动的弧形板3,弧形板3弧口朝上,弧形板3下表面与两个支撑块2上端面接触,弧形板3内开设有上下轴向的圆形槽4,圆形槽4内设有可左右转动的转盘5,转盘5上端面为倾斜面,弧形板3上端面开设有多个上下贯通且与圆形槽4连通的滑动槽6,滑动槽6内滑动连接有上下轴向的按摩块7,每个按摩块7的下端面均与转盘5上端面接触。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, it includes a rectangular block 1 with a left-right direction and an opening facing upward. A support block 2 is provided on the front and rear sides of the rectangular block 1. The two support blocks 2 can slide left and right at the same time, and the two support blocks 2 The sliding direction is opposite and the upper end surface is an inclined surface with a low inside and a high outside. The rectangular block 1 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 3 that can slide up and down. The upper end face of the block 2 is in contact, the arc plate 3 is provided with a circular groove 4 in the upper and lower axial directions, the circular groove 4 is provided with a turntable 5 that can rotate left and right, the upper end surface of the turntable 5 is an inclined surface, and the upper end surface of the arc plate 3 There are a plurality of sliding grooves 6 penetrating up and down and communicating with the circular groove 4 . The sliding grooves 6 are slidably connected with up and down axial massage blocks 7 .

为了使两个支撑块2能够相对或相背滑动,所述的矩形块1内前后两侧分别开设有左右方向且开口朝上的滑道8,两个滑道8左右两端分别滑动连接有滑块9,两个滑块9上端面分别与其对应侧的支撑块2下端面固定连接,矩形块1内转动连接有左右轴向的螺纹杆10,螺纹杆10左右两侧分别与其对应侧的支撑块2螺纹连接,螺纹杆10左右两侧螺纹旋向相反。In order to enable the two support blocks 2 to slide relative to each other or back to each other, the front and rear sides of the rectangular block 1 are respectively provided with slideways 8 in the left and right directions with the opening facing upward, and the left and right ends of the two slideways 8 are respectively slidably connected with Slider 9, the upper end surfaces of the two sliders 9 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end surfaces of the support block 2 on the corresponding side, the rectangular block 1 is rotatably connected with left and right axial threaded rods 10, and the left and right sides of the threaded rod 10 are respectively connected with the corresponding side of the threaded rod 10. The support block 2 is threadedly connected, and the threads on the left and right sides of the threaded rod 10 are rotated in opposite directions.

为了使弧形板3能够更好的上下滑动,所述的矩形块1内左右两侧分别开设有上下方向的滑槽11,两个滑槽11开口相对,两个滑槽11内分别滑动连接有连接块12,两个连接块12的相对面分别与弧形板3固定连接。In order to enable the arc-shaped plate 3 to slide up and down better, the left and right sides of the rectangular block 1 are respectively provided with chute 11 in the up and down direction. There are connecting blocks 12 , and the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate 3 .

为了使两个支撑块2能够挤压弧形板3,所述的两个支撑块2上端面分别转动连接有前后轴向的滑轮13,弧形板3下表面开设有左右方向且开口朝下的弧形槽14,两个滑轮13均位于弧形槽14内且与弧形槽14底部接触。In order to enable the two support blocks 2 to press the arc-shaped plate 3, the upper end surfaces of the two support blocks 2 are respectively connected with front and rear axial pulleys 13, and the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate 3 is provided with a left-right direction and the opening faces downward. The arc-shaped groove 14, the two pulleys 13 are located in the arc-shaped groove 14 and are in contact with the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 14.

为了使每个按摩块7稳定的上下滑动,所述的转盘5上端面同轴开设有开口朝上的环形槽15,环形槽15底部与转盘5上端面平行,每个按摩块7下端均位于环形槽15内。In order to make each massage block 7 slide up and down stably, the upper end surface of the turntable 5 is coaxially provided with an annular groove 15 with an upward opening, the bottom of the annular groove 15 is parallel to the upper end surface of the turntable 5, and the lower end of each massage block 7 is located at inside the annular groove 15.

为了使按摩块7能够持续上下滑动,所述的圆形槽4内设有上下轴向的电机16,电机16的输出端与转盘5同轴固定连接。In order to enable the massage block 7 to continuously slide up and down, the circular groove 4 is provided with a motor 16 in the up and down axial direction, and the output end of the motor 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the turntable 5 .

为了便于医护人员的操作,所述的螺纹杆10右端贯穿矩形块1且同轴设有手轮17。In order to facilitate the operation of medical staff, the right end of the threaded rod 10 penetrates the rectangular block 1 and is provided with a hand wheel 17 coaxially.

本实用新型在使用过程中,患者需要对腰椎进行牵引治疗,使患者躺在弧形板3上,然后顺时针转动手轮17经螺纹杆10带动两个支撑块2沿滑槽11相对或相背滑动,同时两个支撑块2的上端面挤压弧形板3,使弧形板3沿滑道8向上滑动,且在支撑块2上端面与弧形槽14之间设有滑轮13,能够便于支撑块2的左右滑动,同时方便支撑块2去挤压弧形板3,调整好弧形板3的高度,停止转动手轮17,使弧形板3处于稳定高度,且使患者头部与足部为支撑点,使患者腰部向上挺起,进行牵引治疗;During the use of the utility model, the patient needs to perform traction therapy on the lumbar spine, so that the patient lies on the arc-shaped plate 3, and then rotates the hand wheel 17 clockwise through the threaded rod 10 to drive the two support blocks 2 to face or face each other along the chute 11. At the same time, the upper end surfaces of the two support blocks 2 squeeze the arc-shaped plate 3, so that the arc-shaped plate 3 slides upward along the slideway 8, and a pulley 13 is provided between the upper end surface of the support block 2 and the arc-shaped groove 14, It can facilitate the left and right sliding of the support block 2, and at the same time, it is convenient for the support block 2 to squeeze the arc plate 3, adjust the height of the arc plate 3, stop rotating the hand wheel 17, make the arc plate 3 at a stable height, and make the patient's head The upper part and the foot are the supporting points, so that the patient's waist can be raised upwards for traction treatment;

同时在患者腰部挺起后,需要进行按摩减少疼痛,启动电机16,电机16带动转盘5转动,由于转盘5上端面为倾斜面,能够挤压按摩块7沿滑动槽6依次上下滑动,对患者腰部进行挤压式按摩,由于在转盘5上端面上环形槽15且按摩块7始终位于环形槽15,能够便于转盘5转动,使按摩块7能够持续稳定的挤压患者的腰部,在牵引的过程中辅助患者进行治疗;At the same time, after the patient's waist is raised, massage needs to be performed to reduce pain, and the motor 16 is activated, and the motor 16 drives the turntable 5 to rotate. Since the upper end surface of the turntable 5 is an inclined surface, the massage block 7 can be squeezed to slide up and down along the sliding groove 6 in sequence, and the patient is For squeezing massage of the waist, because the annular groove 15 on the upper end surface of the turntable 5 and the massage block 7 are always located in the annular groove 15, it is convenient for the turntable 5 to rotate, so that the massage block 7 can continuously and stably squeeze the patient's waist. Assist patients in treatment during the process;

当患者不需要进行牵引治疗时,关闭电机16,转盘5停止转动,使按摩块7不再上下滑动挤压患者背部进行按摩,逆时针转动手轮17,手轮17经螺纹杆10带动两个支撑块2沿滑槽11相背滑动,同时使弧形板3沿滑槽11向下滑动至初始位置,患者起身或者躺在弧形板3上,操作完成。When the patient does not need traction therapy, the motor 16 is turned off, and the turntable 5 stops rotating, so that the massage block 7 no longer slides up and down to squeeze the patient's back for massage, and turn the hand wheel 17 counterclockwise. The hand wheel 17 drives the two The support block 2 slides back against each other along the chute 11, and at the same time, the arc-shaped plate 3 slides down along the chute 11 to the initial position, and the patient gets up or lies on the arc-shaped plate 3, and the operation is completed.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过设置的可上下滑动的弧形板,能够使患者的腰部向上挺起进行牵引治疗,同时弧形板下侧设有两个支撑块,能够对弧形板起到支撑作用,使弧形板更加稳定,设有可依次上下滑动的按摩块,能够依次对患者腰部进行依次按摩,减少患者痛苦,促进恢复,此结构简单,操作方便,构思新颖,实用性强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: by setting the arc-shaped plate that can slide up and down, the patient's waist can be lifted up for traction treatment, and at the same time, two support blocks are arranged on the lower side of the arc-shaped plate. , can play a supporting role on the arc plate, make the arc plate more stable, with a massage block that can slide up and down in sequence, can massage the patient's waist in sequence, reduce the patient's pain, and promote recovery, this structure is simple and easy to operate , The idea is novel and practical.

Claims (7)

1. A lumbar pain treatment nursing device comprises a rectangular block (1) with an upward opening in the left-right direction, and is characterized in that supporting blocks (2) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side in the rectangular block (1), the two supporting blocks (2) can slide left and right at the same time, the sliding directions of the two supporting blocks (2) are opposite, the upper end faces of the two supporting blocks are inclined planes with inner low and outer high, an arc plate (3) capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the rectangular block (1), the arc opening of the arc plate (3) faces upwards, the lower surface of the arc plate (3) is in contact with the upper end faces of the two supporting blocks (2), an up-down axial circular groove (4) is formed in the arc plate (3), a rotating disc (5) capable of rotating left and right is arranged in the circular groove (4), the upper end face of the rotating disc (5) is an inclined plane, a plurality of sliding grooves (6) which are communicated with the circular groove (4) up and down are, the lower end surface of each massage block (7) is contacted with the upper end surface of the rotating disc (5).
2. The lumbar pain treatment nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular block (1) is provided with left and right slideways (8) on the front and rear sides thereof, the openings of the two slideways (8) are opposite, the left and right ends of the two slideways (8) are respectively connected with the sliding blocks (9) in a sliding manner, the upper end surfaces of the two sliding blocks (9) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end surfaces of the supporting blocks (2) on the corresponding sides thereof, the rectangular block (1) is rotatably connected with left and right axial threaded rods (10), the left and right sides of the threaded rods (10) are respectively connected with the supporting blocks (2) on the corresponding sides thereof in a threaded manner, and the thread directions of the left and right sides of the.
3. The lumbar pain treatment nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular block (1) is provided with up-down sliding grooves (11) on the left and right sides, the two sliding grooves (11) are respectively connected with connecting blocks (12) in a sliding manner, and the opposite surfaces of the two connecting blocks (12) are respectively fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate (3).
4. The lumbar pain treatment nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end surfaces of the two supporting blocks (2) are respectively and rotatably connected with front and rear axial pulleys (13), the lower surface of the arc plate (3) is provided with an arc groove (14) with a downward opening in the left-right direction, and the two pulleys (13) are both positioned in the arc groove (14) and are in contact with the bottom of the arc groove (14).
5. The lumbar pain treatment nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end surface of the rotary plate (5) is coaxially provided with an annular groove (15) with an upward opening, the bottom of the annular groove (15) is parallel to the upper end surface of the rotary plate (5), and the lower end of each massage block (7) is positioned in the annular groove (15).
6. The lumbar pain treatment nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the circular groove (4) is internally provided with a motor (16) in the vertical axial direction, and the output end of the motor (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotary table (5).
7. The lumbar pain treatment and nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the right end of the threaded rod (10) penetrates through the rectangular block (1) and is coaxially provided with a hand wheel (17).
CN201921484819.4U 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Lumbar vertebra pain treatment nursing device Expired - Fee Related CN210872290U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921484819.4U CN210872290U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Lumbar vertebra pain treatment nursing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921484819.4U CN210872290U (en) 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Lumbar vertebra pain treatment nursing device

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CN210872290U true CN210872290U (en) 2020-06-30

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