CN210866988U - Auxiliary device for electric power construction - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for electric power construction Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型属于电力设备技术领域,具体涉及一种电力施工用辅助装置。所述装置包括立杆和用于支撑立杆的支架;所述立杆的侧壁开设有固定槽;固定槽内设有沿竖直方向延伸的滑杆,滑杆的两端伸入固定槽的侧壁并与固定槽固定连接;滑杆上穿设有水平设置的可升降夹持组件,且可升降夹持组件与滑杆滑动连接;所述立杆远离固定槽的一侧设有第一导向轮、第二导向轮和卷线组件,所述第一导向轮、第二导向轮和卷线组件沿立杆自上而下依次排布;所述卷线组件上卷附的拉绳绕过第二导向轮和第一导向轮与支撑板连接。本实用新型能够方便、快速将目标电缆送至需要的位置,且该装置操作简单,可控性强。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for electric construction. The device includes a vertical pole and a bracket for supporting the vertical pole; a fixing groove is formed on the side wall of the vertical pole; a sliding rod extending in a vertical direction is arranged in the fixing groove, and both ends of the sliding rod extend into the fixing groove The side wall of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the fixing groove; the sliding rod is provided with a horizontally arranged liftable clamping assembly, and the lifting clamping assembly is slidably connected with the sliding rod; the side of the vertical rod away from the fixing groove is provided with a first a guide wheel, a second guide wheel and a wire winding assembly, the first guiding wheel, the second guiding wheel and the wire winding assembly are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the vertical rod; the pulling rope attached to the wire winding assembly The second guide wheel and the first guide wheel are bypassed and connected with the support plate. The utility model can conveniently and quickly send the target cable to the required position, and the device has simple operation and strong controllability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电力设备技术领域,具体涉及一种电力施工用辅助装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power equipment, in particular to an auxiliary device for electric construction.
背景技术Background technique
在电力施工时需要对地线和光缆架空,架空地线及光缆在输电线路中起着非常重要的作用,在高压输电线路中是不可或缺的组成部分,架空地线是保护导线免受直击雷的危害,而光缆可以用于变电站之间的传递,方便变电站数据的采集和传输。架空地线和光缆架设在杆塔上,把架空地线和光缆连接在杆塔上的线夹需要牢固和稳定,否则会引起脱落,造成线路跳闸。传统调节导线线夹的方法是用工具提升导线,使线夹呈不受力状态,调节线夹到合格位置,工具可以悬挂在横担上,而地线和光缆架设在杆塔顶部,地线和光缆与横担距离在30厘米以内,传统的工器具自身的长度已经超过30厘米,无法用调节导线线夹的工具作业。During power construction, it is necessary to overhead ground wires and optical cables. Overhead ground wires and optical cables play a very important role in transmission lines. They are an indispensable part of high-voltage transmission lines. Overhead ground wires are used to protect wires from direct hits. The hazard of lightning, and the optical cable can be used for transmission between substations, which is convenient for the collection and transmission of substation data. The overhead ground wire and optical cable are erected on the tower, and the clip connecting the overhead ground wire and the optical cable on the tower needs to be firm and stable, otherwise it will fall off and cause the line to trip. The traditional method of adjusting the wire clamp is to lift the wire with a tool, so that the wire clamp is not stressed, adjust the wire clamp to a qualified position, the tool can be hung on the cross arm, and the ground wire and optical cable are erected on the top of the tower, the ground wire and The distance between the optical cable and the cross arm is within 30 cm, and the length of the traditional tool itself has exceeded 30 cm, so it is impossible to use the tool for adjusting the wire clip.
专利CN208257275U的公开了一种电力施工用辅助装置,包括基座,基座的底部安装有万向轮,基座的左侧设置有推杆,基座顶部的左右两侧分别通过第一轴承活动连接有竖直设置的第一丝杆和第二丝杆,可升降夹持组件的顶部通过销轴活动连接有压紧板,可升降夹持组件的顶部均匀的开设有下固定槽,压紧板的底部均匀的开设有上固定槽。操作人员在进行地线或光缆提升时,可先将地线或光缆置于下固定槽中,然后再利用压紧板将地线或光缆压紧固定,避免地线或光缆松动或者跑偏,待地线或光缆上升至设定高度后,便于操作人员进行架线工作。但是这种电力施工用辅助装置仍存在不足之处,一是完全依靠丝杆传动提升,提升速度慢;二是当架线完成后,压紧板不能及时拆卸。Patent CN208257275U discloses an auxiliary device for electric construction, which includes a base, a universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the base, a push rod is arranged on the left side of the base, and the left and right sides of the top of the base are respectively moved through a first bearing. A vertically arranged first screw rod and a second screw rod are connected. The top of the liftable clamping assembly is movably connected with a pressing plate through a pin shaft. The bottom of the board is evenly provided with upper fixing grooves. When lifting the ground wire or optical cable, the operator can first place the ground wire or optical cable in the lower fixing groove, and then use the pressing plate to press and fix the ground wire or optical cable to avoid loosening or deviation of the ground wire or optical cable. After the ground wire or optical cable rises to the set height, it is convenient for the operator to carry out the wiring work. However, this kind of auxiliary device for electric construction still has shortcomings. First, the lifting is completely dependent on the screw drive, and the lifting speed is slow;
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型目的是提出一种电力施工用辅助装置,能够方便、快速将目标电缆送至需要的位置,且该装置操作简单,可控性强。In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary device for electric construction, which can conveniently and quickly send the target cable to the required position, and the device has simple operation and strong controllability.
为了实现上述技术目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电力施工用辅助装置,包括立杆和用于支撑立杆的支架;An auxiliary device for electric construction, comprising a pole and a bracket for supporting the pole;
所述立杆的侧壁开设有固定槽;固定槽内设有沿竖直方向延伸的滑杆,滑杆的两端伸入固定槽内并与固定槽固定连接;滑杆上穿设有水平设置的可升降夹持组件,且可升降夹持组件与滑杆滑动连接;The side wall of the vertical rod is provided with a fixing groove; the fixing groove is provided with a sliding rod extending in the vertical direction, and the two ends of the sliding rod extend into the fixing groove and are fixedly connected with the fixing groove; the sliding rod is provided with a horizontal A liftable clamping assembly is provided, and the lifting clamping assembly is slidably connected with the sliding rod;
所述可升降夹持组件包括支撑板和设于支撑板上的盖板;所述支撑板的端部套设于滑杆上并与滑杆滑动配合;支撑板上固设有槽型板,所述槽型板的开口方向与固定槽的方向一致;槽型板内沿竖直方向设有并列排布的导杆和螺杆;导杆的两端伸入槽型板内并与槽型板固定连接;螺杆的顶端穿过且伸出槽型板外并与设于槽型板顶部的电机的电机轴连接,螺杆的底端伸入槽型板与槽型板转动配合;所述盖板的端部套设于导杆和螺杆上,且盖板与导杆滑动配合,盖板与螺杆螺纹连接;支撑板上部还开设有若干开口向上的第一线槽,盖板下部的对应位置开设有若干开口向下的第二线槽,第一线槽和第二线槽组成放置线缆的空腔;The liftable clamping assembly includes a support plate and a cover plate arranged on the support plate; the end of the support plate is sleeved on the sliding rod and slidably matched with the sliding rod; a grooved plate is fixed on the supporting plate, The opening direction of the grooved plate is consistent with the direction of the fixing groove; the guide rod and the screw rod are arranged in parallel along the vertical direction in the grooved plate; the two ends of the guide rod extend into the grooved plate and are connected with the grooved plate. Fixed connection; the top end of the screw rod passes through and protrudes out of the grooved plate and is connected with the motor shaft of the motor arranged on the top of the grooved plate, and the bottom end of the screw extends into the grooved plate to rotate and cooperate with the grooved plate; the cover plate The end of the support plate is sleeved on the guide rod and the screw rod, and the cover plate is slidingly matched with the guide rod, and the cover plate is threadedly connected with the screw rod; the upper part of the support plate is also provided with a number of first wire grooves with upward openings, and the corresponding positions of the lower part of the cover plate are opened. There are several second wire grooves with downward openings, and the first wire groove and the second wire groove form a cavity for placing cables;
所述立杆远离固定槽的一侧设有第一导向轮、第二导向轮和卷线组件,所述第一导向轮、第二导向轮和卷线组件沿立杆自上而下依次排布;所述第一导向轮、第二导向轮和卷线组件通过设于立杆上的基座与立杆固定连接;所述卷线组件上卷附的拉绳绕过第二导向轮和第一导向轮与支撑板连接。The side of the vertical rod away from the fixing groove is provided with a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel and a wire winding assembly, and the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the wire winding assembly are arranged in sequence from top to bottom along the vertical rod cloth; the first guide wheel, the second guide wheel and the wire winding assembly are fixedly connected to the vertical pole through the base set on the vertical pole; the pulling rope wrapped on the wire winding assembly goes around the second guide wheel and The first guide wheel is connected with the support plate.
优选的,所述支架包括支撑座和设于支撑座下侧的支撑杆;支撑杆与支架固定连接或螺纹连接,且支撑杆的数量不少于3;所述支撑座套设于立杆上,且支撑座与立杆螺纹连接。Preferably, the bracket includes a support seat and a support rod disposed on the lower side of the support seat; the support rod is fixedly connected or screwed to the bracket, and the number of support rods is not less than 3; the support seat is sleeved on the vertical rod , and the support seat is threadedly connected with the vertical rod.
进一步优选的,所述支撑杆的底部螺纹连接有支脚。Further preferably, the bottom of the support rod is screwed with feet.
优选的,所述卷线组件为手摇式卷线器或电动卷线器;设置卷线组件能够提高可升降夹持组件的上升速度。Preferably, the cord reel is a hand-crank cord reel or an electric cord reel; the provision of the cord reel can improve the ascending speed of the liftable clamping element.
优选的,所述固定槽内设有两个并列设置的滑杆。Preferably, two sliding bars arranged in parallel are arranged in the fixing groove.
优选的,所述电机为正反转伺服电机,从而便于对盖板位置的控制。Preferably, the motor is a forward and reverse servo motor, so as to facilitate the control of the position of the cover plate.
优选的,所述立杆的底端设有万向轮,通过设置万向轮方向装置整体移动。Preferably, the bottom end of the vertical rod is provided with a universal wheel, and the direction device moves as a whole by setting the universal wheel.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1)利用拉绳驱动替代传统的丝杆驱动,并根据具体施工情况配合使用手摇式卷线器或电动卷线器,从而提高可升降夹持组件的可操控性,进而提高施工效率;1) Use the pull rope drive to replace the traditional screw drive, and use the hand-crank reel or electric reel according to the specific construction situation, so as to improve the maneuverability of the liftable clamping assembly, thereby improving the construction efficiency;
2)可升降夹持组件中使用正反转伺服电机,利用电机驱动盖板相对于支撑板移动:当第一线槽内放置线缆后,开启电机使电机轴正向旋转,通过螺杆带动盖板向支撑板移动,直到盖板与支撑板相抵接,从而将线缆固定;当架线完成后,开启电机使电机轴反向旋转,带动盖板向远离支撑板的方向移动,再移动立杆既可使装置整体与线缆分离,有效提高装置的可操控性和便捷性。2) The forward and reverse servo motor is used in the liftable clamping assembly, and the motor is used to drive the cover plate to move relative to the support plate: when the cable is placed in the first wire slot, the motor is turned on to make the motor shaft rotate in the forward direction, and the cover is driven by the screw The plate moves toward the support plate until the cover plate is in contact with the support plate, thereby fixing the cable; when the wire is completed, turn on the motor to make the motor shaft rotate in the opposite direction, drive the cover plate to move away from the support plate, and then move the vertical cable. The rod can separate the whole device from the cable, effectively improving the maneuverability and convenience of the device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型中可升降夹持组件的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a liftable clamping assembly in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合具体实施例,对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。需要说明的是,实施例中所述“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”“内”“外”等用语,仅为阐明各结构的相对位置关系,而非用以限定本实用新型可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本实用新型可实施的范畴。The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be noted that the terms “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “rear”, “inner” and “outer” described in the examples are only used to clarify the relative positional relationship of each structure, rather than to limit the present invention. The applicable scope of the utility model and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship shall be regarded as the applicable scope of the present utility model without substantially changing the technical content.
实施例Example
一种电力施工用辅助装置,如图1和图2所示,包括立杆1和用于支撑立杆1的支架,立杆1的底部设有万向轮11;An auxiliary device for electric construction, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes a
立杆1中部开设有固定槽10;固定槽10内设有沿竖直方向延伸的两个滑杆101,两个滑杆101并列设置(图中另外一个101因为位置关系未显出);滑杆101的两端伸入固定槽10内并与固定槽10固定连接;滑杆101上穿设有水平设置的可升降夹持组件,且可升降夹持组件与滑杆101滑动连接;A
所述可升降夹持组件包括支撑板21和设于支撑板21上的盖板22;支撑板21的端部穿设于滑杆101上并与滑杆101滑动配合;支撑板21上固设有槽型板23,槽型板23的开口方向与固定槽10的方向一致;槽型板23内沿竖直方向设有并列排布的导杆24和螺杆25;导杆24的两端伸入槽型板23的侧壁与槽型板23固定连接;螺杆25的顶端穿过且伸出槽型板23外并与设于槽型板23顶部的电机26的电机轴固定连接,螺杆25的底端伸入槽型板23与槽型板23转动配合;盖板22的端部套设于导杆24和螺杆25上,且盖板22与导杆24滑动配合,盖板22与螺杆25螺纹连接;当开启电机26后,通过电机轴的旋转带动螺杆25转动,从而使与螺杆25螺纹连接的盖板22在螺杆25上移动,实现对盖板22与支撑板21相对位置的控制;本实施例中,所用电机26为正反转伺服电机,从而保证盖板22既可以向支撑板21方向移动,也可以向远离支撑板21的方向移动;The liftable clamping assembly includes a
为了进一步提高装置的操控性,电机26上还连接有无线收发模块和电机控制器29;槽型板23顶部固设有安装座30,无线收发模块和电机控制器29位于安装座30内,且安装座30内还设有用于为电机控制器提供电力的电池28;电机26通过螺栓与固定座30固定连接,从而将电机26固定于槽型板顶部;上述无线收发模块与电机控制器29、电机控制器29与电机26之间为电性连接;无线收发模块、电机控制器29和正反转伺服电机26均为市售购置,本实用新型只是应用其功能,并未对其原理及结构进行改进;In order to further improve the maneuverability of the device, a wireless transceiver module and a
支撑板21上部开设有8个开口向上的第一线槽211,盖板22下部的对应位置开设有8个开口向下的第二线槽221,第一线槽211和第二线槽221组成放置线缆的空腔27;所述第一线槽211和第二线槽221的数量还可为4个、6个、10个等,所述线槽数量的调整不对本申请的技术方案构成实质性改变;The upper part of the
立杆1远离固定槽10的一侧设有第一导向轮5、第二导向轮6和卷线组件7;第一导向轮5、第二导向轮6和卷线组件7沿立杆1自上而下依次排布;第一导向轮5、第二导向轮6和卷线组件7通过设于立杆1上的基座与立杆1固定连接;在本实施例中,卷线组件7为手摇式卷线器,卷线器上附着的拉绳71绕过第二导向轮6和第一导向轮5与设于支撑板21上的环扣连接;所用卷线组件7也可用电动卷线器代替,从而提高可升降夹持组件的上升速度,节省人力;The side of the
所述支架包括支撑座3和设于支撑座3下侧的支撑杆4;支撑座3套设于立杆1上,立杆1下部的外侧开设有外螺纹,支撑座3与立杆1的连接处开设有内螺纹,通过支撑座3与立杆1的螺纹连接,可以适当调整立杆1的高度;当立杆1长度较大,为了增加支架的稳固性,支撑座3的外侧可沿水平方向延伸形成支撑架31,在本实施例中,支撑架31成十字交叉型,支撑杆4位于十字交叉的四个端部;支撑杆4与支撑架31螺纹连接;支撑杆4的底部螺纹连接有支脚41,从而便于根据实际施工条件对支架进行调平操作。The bracket includes a
Claims (7)
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| CN201921224250.8U CN210866988U (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | Auxiliary device for electric power construction |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113960697A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-21 | 国家电网有限公司 | Meteorological monitoring device for transformer substation site |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113960697A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-21 | 国家电网有限公司 | Meteorological monitoring device for transformer substation site |
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