Pollution source smoke and dust on-line monitor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environment measuring field particularly, relates to an online monitor of pollution source smoke and dust.
Background
The smoke concentration monitor is a new generation of on-line monitoring instrument, can continuously monitor the smoke emission condition of a pollution source for a long time under severe environments such as wind, rain, thunder, dust, high and low temperature and the like, and is widely applied to the following fields: monitoring of smoke and dust emission of an environmental pollution source, monitoring of efficiency of dust removal equipment, monitoring of combustion efficiency, measurement of dust concentration in an industrial manufacturing process, monitoring of occupational health protection dust of industrial and mining enterprises, monitoring of dust loads of production workshops and plants, scientific research, field test of experiments and the like. Relates to the industries including cement, thermal power, steel, metallurgy, oil refining, aluminum industry, petrifaction, paper making, glass industry and the like.
The existing smoke detector is in an environment with more smoke, and is often influenced by the environment, so that a smoke inlet pipeline is blocked, the smoke inlet pipeline cannot work normally, the maintenance process is complex, the smoke detector is not suitable for various environments, and the service life is short.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an online monitor of pollution sources smoke and dust to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pollution source smoke and dust online monitor comprises a smoke collection device, a miniature suction pump, an installation base, a detector base and a smoke detector, wherein the smoke collection device comprises a smoke collection pipe and a smoke collection sleeve, one end of the smoke collection pipe is provided with an end cover which is fastened with the smoke collection pipe, the outer wall of the smoke collection pipe is close to the end cover and is provided with smoke collection holes which are uniformly distributed, the smoke collection holes are communicated with the inner cavity of the smoke collection pipe, the outer ring of the middle part of the smoke collection pipe is provided with first threads, the inner wall of one end of the smoke collection sleeve is provided with second threads, the smoke collection sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the smoke collection pipe in a threaded manner, the tail end of the smoke collection sleeve is flush with the end cover, the inner part of the smoke collection sleeve is hollow cylindrical, the outer side of one end of the smoke collection pipe, which is far away from the end cover, is sleeved with an annular fixing ring, the annular fixing, the utility model discloses a smoke collection pipe, including a smoke collection pipe, fixed orifices, smoke detector seat, smoke inlet pipe, smoke delivery pipe, smoke inlet pipe, smoke collection pipe inner chamber, the fixed orifices interpolation has let in the dead lever of smoke collection pipe inner chamber, the end-to-end connection of dead lever is located the miniature aspirator pump of smoke collection pipe inner chamber center department, the top of miniature aspirator pump is fixed with temperature and humidity sensor, the output connection of miniature aspirator pump send the tobacco pipe, the inside of detector seat is equipped with smoke detector, smoke detector's one end is equipped with the smog intake pipe, send the.
Furthermore, the outer side of the threaded connection part of the smoke collecting pipe and the smoke collecting sleeve is provided with a soft rubber sleeve which is sleeved with the smoke collecting pipe and the smoke collecting sleeve.
Furthermore, one side of the outer ring of the detector base is provided with a display screen embedded into the detector base, the display screen is electrically connected with the smoke detector, and a glass cover is fixed on the outer side of the display screen.
Furthermore, the two sides of the detector base are welded with connecting lugs, and the connecting lugs are internally provided with compression bolts to fix the detector base at the center of the top of the mounting base.
Furthermore, a horn-shaped sucking disc with an opening facing one end of the smoke collecting pipe is fixed on the outer side of the annular fixing ring.
Furthermore, a circular opening is formed in the center of the top of the detector base, and one end, provided with a smoke conveying pipe, of the smoke collecting pipe is sleeved in the circular opening.
Furthermore, the bottom of the installation base is provided with a plurality of embedded support columns.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) the utility model provides a pair of the collection tobacco pipe of pollution source smoke and dust on-line monitor is also convenient for to inside clearance when having avoided the dust in the smog to block up the inlet port through collection cigarette hole and the telescopic setting of collection cigarette.
(2) The utility model provides a pair of pollution sources smoke and dust on-line monitoring appearance molding is unique, is applicable to the environment of multiple complicacy, receives the influence of environment little, and long service life is convenient for repair and maintenance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an online pollution source smoke monitor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a detector base of an online monitor for pollution source smoke dust according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a smoke collecting pipe of an on-line monitor for pollution source smoke according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a smoke collection device; 2. installing a base; 3. a detector base; 4. a smoke detector; 5. a smoke inlet pipe; 6. connecting lugs; 7. a hold-down bolt; 8. a micro getter pump; 9. a temperature and humidity sensor; 10. pre-burying a support column; 11. a horn-shaped sucker; 12. a smoke collecting pipe; 13. a smoke collecting sleeve; 14. a soft rubber sleeve; 15. a smoke collection hole; 16. an end cap; 17. a first thread; 18. a second thread; 19. an annular retainer ring; 20. a smoke delivery pipe; 21. a fixing hole; 22. a display screen; 23. fixing the rod; 24. a glass cover; 25. and (5) forming a circular hole.
Detailed Description
The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:
referring to fig. 1-3, an on-line pollution source smoke monitor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a smoke collection device 1, a micro-aspirator pump 8, a mounting base 2, a detection base 3 and a smoke detector 4, wherein the smoke collection device 1 includes a smoke collection tube 12 and a smoke collection sleeve 13, an end cap 16 fastened to the smoke collection tube 12 is disposed at one end of the smoke collection tube 12, smoke collection holes 15 are uniformly distributed on an outer wall of the smoke collection tube 12 near the end cap 16, the smoke collection holes 15 are introduced into an inner cavity of the smoke collection tube 12, a first thread 17 is disposed on an outer ring of a middle portion of the smoke collection tube 12, a second thread 18 is disposed on an inner wall of one end of the smoke collection sleeve 13, the smoke collection sleeve 13 is screwed onto an outer side of the smoke collection tube 12, a terminal of the smoke collection sleeve 13 is flush with the end cap 16, and an interior of the smoke collection sleeve 13 is a hollow cylinder, the smoke collecting pipe 12 is kept away from the one end outside cover of end cover 16 is equipped with annular retainer plate 19, annular retainer plate 19 is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's fixed orifices 21, the interpolation of fixed orifices 21 has let in the dead lever 23 of smoke collecting pipe 12 inner chamber, the end-to-end connection of dead lever 23 is located the miniature aspirator pump 8 of smoke collecting pipe 12 inner chamber center department, the top of miniature aspirator pump 8 is fixed with temperature and humidity sensor 9, the output of miniature aspirator pump 8 is connected and is sent tobacco pipe 20, the inside of detection instrument seat 3 is equipped with smoke detector 4, the one end of smoke detector 4 is equipped with smog intake pipe 5, send tobacco pipe 20 with smog intake pipe 5 butt joint.
Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, collection tobacco pipe 12 with the outside of collection cigarette sleeve 13 threaded connection department be equipped with collection tobacco pipe 12 and the soft rubber cover 14 that collection cigarette sleeve 13 all cup jointed, soft rubber cover 14 prevents collection tobacco pipe 12 and collection cigarette sleeve 13 junction from being blockked up the maintenance that influences the later stage by dust, outer lane one side of detector base 3 is equipped with and imbeds the display screen 22 of detector base 3 is used for showing the smog parameter that smog detector 4 detected, display screen 22 with smog detector 4 electricity is connected, the outside of display screen 22 is fixed with glass cover 24 and protects display screen 22 and avoid external environment's interference, engaging lug 6 has all been welded to the both sides of detector base 3, the inside clamp bolt 7 that is equipped with of engaging lug 6 will detector tobacco pipe base 3 fixes the top center department of installation base 2, the outside of annular retainer plate 19 is fixed with the opening orientation collection tobacco pipe 12 is equipped with the loudspeaker of sending 20 one ends of tobacco pipe The form sucking disc 11 is used for protecting and is located the inside smog detector 4 of detector seat 3 avoids the entering of dust, circular trompil 25 has been seted up to the top center department of detector seat 3, the one end that collection tobacco pipe 12 was equipped with send tobacco pipe 20 cup joints in the circular trompil 25, the bottom of erection base 2 is equipped with a plurality of pre-buried support columns 10 and has guaranteed that collection cigarette device 1 keeps away from the fastness of ground and installation.
In the specific application, a QFM81.21 air temperature and humidity sensor and a DL-6300 smoke detector are adopted, a user installs the detector at a place close to a smoke pollution source, the embedded support columns 10 of the installation base 2 are partially embedded into the soil, the micro air suction pump 8 sucks the smoke in the air into the smoke collecting pipe 12, due to the special structure of the porous end cover 16 of the smoke collection pipe 12 and the secondary protection of the smoke collection sleeve 13, large particles of dust and particles are blocked outside, smoke enters the smoke detector 4 from the smoke conveying pipe 20 for detection, before the detection, the temperature and humidity sensor 9 detects the humidity and the temperature of the smoke, the smoke detector 4 analyzes and detects the concentration, the components and the like of the smoke, the data are transmitted to the display screen 22 to be displayed after the detection is finished, in specific use, a Bluetooth device can be additionally arranged to transmit data to a mobile phone Bluetooth terminal of a manager, so that smoke information can be backed up conveniently.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.