CN210856513U - Warm-keeping rib fabric - Google Patents
Warm-keeping rib fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210856513U CN210856513U CN201921653187.XU CN201921653187U CN210856513U CN 210856513 U CN210856513 U CN 210856513U CN 201921653187 U CN201921653187 U CN 201921653187U CN 210856513 U CN210856513 U CN 210856513U
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- yarn
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- acrylic fiber
- knitted
- blended yarn
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920006052 Chinlon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 modal blended yarn Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036314 physical performance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a cold-proof rib fabric belongs to the fabrics production field. In order to achieve the purposes of strong warm keeping and moisture permeability and skin friendliness, four-way weaving is adopted in the research, wherein the 1 st way is knitted in a loop mode, the 2 nd way and the 3 rd way are knitted only in a single dial in a loop mode, the 4 th way is knitted in a loop mode and a tuck mode alternately, the optimized yarns are combined, the acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn is exposed on the front side of the fabric, the acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn is exposed on the back side of the fabric, the finishing processes such as wool grabbing and shearing are matched, static air is locked on the front layer and the back layer of the fabric, and the obtained fabric is fluffy and soft as a whole, comfortable in skin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fabrics production field, concretely relates to cold-proof rib fabric.
Background
The cotton wool thermal underwear products in the market usually adopt a double-sided cloth thickening or double-sided raising process to ensure the thermal insulation property, or the bottom of the fabric is compounded with velvet fabric to enhance the thermal insulation effect. However, the ready-made clothes are too thick and heavy to wear, poor in moisture conductivity, and yet to be improved in skin-friendly degree, meanwhile due to the characteristics of velvet, fluff residues are easily generated in the production and processing processes of the fabric, the attractiveness and comfort of the fabric are affected, and when the ready-made clothes are stacked, the fluff naturally tends to be easily damaged, and static electricity is easily generated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems of the prior art and the existing problems, the utility model aims to provide a warm-keeping rib fabric. In order to achieve the purpose of strong warm keeping and moisture permeable skin-friendly, the research adopts acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn, nylon fiber/spandex wrapped yarn and acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn, and the specific organization structure is matched to ensure that the front layer and the back layer of the fabric lock static air, so that the obtained fabric is fluffy and soft, is skin-friendly and comfortable, and has strong warm keeping, ventilation and moisture removal effects.
The utility model provides a cold-proof rib fabric, adopts first yarn, second yarn, third yarn and fourth yarn, four ways are woven, wherein, the first yarn is knitted into in the knitting of 1 st way lower dial lopping, and the second yarn is knitted into in the knitting of 2 nd way upper dial lopping, and the third yarn is knitted into in the knitting of 3 rd way lower dial lopping, and the knitting of 4 th way upper dial lopping, lower dial tucking is knitted into the fourth yarn.
Further, the first yarn is an acrylic/viscose blended yarn.
Further, the second yarn is an elastic yarn, preferably a chinlon/spandex wrapped yarn.
Further, the third yarn is an acrylic/cotton blended yarn.
Further, the fourth yarn is an acrylic/viscose blended yarn.
Further, the acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn is a 40S-60S tightly-woven solid fine denier acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn.
Further, the nylon/spandex wrapped yarn is a 40D/20D or 50D/30D nylon-spandex wrapped yarn.
Further, the acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn is a 30S-50S ring spun bulked acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn.
Through the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can reach following beneficial technological effect:
1. the utility model discloses the knitted fabric who makes adopts the rib texture that changes, and elasticity is moderate to tuck and lopping are woven in turn, or certain ranks are woven to the single face, and the surface fabric is tightened up to middle yarn all the way, when increasing fabric density, utilizes fibrous wet permeability to make the surface fabric obtain good moisture permeable effect. One path of yarn on the reverse side is looped on the upper dial, and the lower dial is looped, so that the fabric can retain a large amount of static air, reduce air convection and effectively keep warm.
2. The inner skin-adhering part of the fabric adopts bulked acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn and is matched with a grabbing and shearing process, so that the self heat-preservation characteristic of acrylic fiber is exerted, the aim of strong heat preservation is fulfilled, and the bulked acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn is fluffy and skin-friendly and is not easy to fall off; the outer layer of the fabric adopts solid acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn, so that the fabric is soft in hand feeling and not prone to fluffing and pilling, and the fabric is more practical to wear.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a weaving view of the warm rib fabric of the present invention
In the figure, the number of paths 1, 2, 3, 4 and 4 are shown.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
A thermal rib fabric adopts a variable rib weave structure and four-way weaving as shown in figure 1, wherein the upper and lower needle disks of the 1 st way are knitted into acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn in a looping mode. In the 2 nd path, nylon/spandex wrapped yarns are knitted into the upper dial in a looping mode, and nylon/spandex covered yarns are used for tightening the fabric, so that the fabric density is increased, and meanwhile, the fabric obtains a good moisture permeability effect by utilizing the moisture conductivity of nylon/spandex. And the 3 rd path is knitted into the acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn in a lower needle plate in a looping mode. The 4 th way upper dial is looped, the lower dial is tucked, and the acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn is woven, so that more static air can be locked between the upper layer and the lower layer of the fabric, the air convection is reduced, and the fabric is warm-keeping effectively. The solid acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn is exposed on one surface of the obtained knitted fabric, the knitted fabric is soft in hand feeling and not prone to fluffing and pilling, and the knitted fabric is preferably used as the front surface of the fabric; and the bulked acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn is exposed on the other side, is fluffy and skin-friendly, and is preferably used as the back side of the fabric, namely the skin-friendly side.
And one side of the bulk acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn is further subjected to shearing treatment, so that the heat retention property of the bulk acrylic fiber can be fully exerted, and the aim of high-efficiency heat retention is fulfilled.
Further, the acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn can also be acrylic fiber pure spun yarn, wool/acrylic fiber blended yarn, wool yarn, cashmere yarn, other acrylic fiber blended yarn or wool blended yarn.
Furthermore, the chinlon/spandex fasciated yarn can also be elastic yarn such as terylene/spandex fasciated yarn, terylene high stretch yarn and the like.
Further, the acrylic/cotton blended yarn can also be acrylic, modal blended yarn, acrylic pure spun yarn, wool/acrylic blended yarn, wool yarn, other acrylic blended yarn or wool blended yarn.
The above preferred components are made under the premise of considering hand feeling, heat retention and moisture permeability, so that the skilled person can select other yarns with different blending ratios or specifications according to the requirements.
The utility model provides a cold-proof rib fabric, its preparation technology can include following step:
and S1, preparing yarn, namely spinning the solid fine denier acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn, the 40D/20D-50D/30D chinlon spandex-coated yarn and the 30S ring spun bulked acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn by adopting 40S-70S tension spinning.
And S2, weaving, namely, weaving by adopting a variable rib weave structure and four ways of weaving, wherein the 1 st way is knitted with an upper dial and a lower dial to form a loop and weaving acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn, the 2 nd way is knitted with a upper dial to form a loop and weaving nylon/spandex fasciated yarn, the 3 rd way is knitted with a lower dial to form a loop and weaving the acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn, the 4 th way is knitted with a dial to form a loop, the lower dial is tucked, and the acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn is woven to obtain grey cloth.
S3: finishing, pretreating the grey cloth, shearing the reverse side of the grey cloth, and performing heat setting on the finished product;
further, in the step S3, the hair grabbing times are 2 times, the hair shearing thickness is 2.5-4 mm, the original cutter rotating speed is 100-120 r/min, and the vehicle speed is 20-30 m/min;
further, in step S3, the heat setting temperature of the finished product is 150 to 170 ℃.
The warm-keeping rib fabric provided by the invention has good warm-keeping performance, has better performance in a physical performance test, has the fuzzing and pilling performance of more than 4 grades, has the lint shedding performance of more than 4 grades, and meets the national standard requirement. The fabric provided by the invention effectively improves the thermal insulation performance of the knitted underwear fabric by comprehensively improving the fabric structure and the fiber yarns, so that the fabric is wholly moisture permeable and skin-adherent.
The above embodiments are only to be interpreted as illustrative, and not as restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims, and many changes and modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A warm rib fabric is characterized in that: and knitting four paths of yarns by adopting a first yarn, a second yarn, a third yarn and a fourth yarn, wherein the first yarn is knitted into the 1 st path of upper and lower needle disks in a looping manner, the second yarn is knitted into the 2 nd path of upper needle disks in a looping manner, the third yarn is knitted into the 3 rd path of lower needle disks in a looping manner, the fourth yarn is knitted into the 4 th path of upper needle disks in a looping manner, and the lower needle disks are tucked.
2. The thermal rib fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first yarn and/or the fourth yarn is an acrylic/viscose blended yarn.
3. The thermal rib fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second yarn is an elastic yarn.
4. The thermal rib fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second yarns are nylon/spandex fasciated yarns and terylene/spandex fasciated yarns.
5. The thermal rib fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third yarn is an acrylic/cotton blended yarn.
6. The thermal rib fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: one side of the fabric is exposed with the acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn, and the other side of the fabric is exposed with the acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn.
7. The thermal rib fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: the acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn is a 40S-60S tightly-woven solid fine denier acrylic fiber/viscose blended yarn.
8. The thermal rib fabric according to claim 4, wherein: the nylon/spandex fasciated yarn is 40D/20D or 50D/30D nylon/spandex fasciated yarn.
9. The thermal rib fabric according to claim 5, wherein: the acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn is a 30S-50S ring spun bulked acrylic fiber/cotton blended yarn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921653187.XU CN210856513U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Warm-keeping rib fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921653187.XU CN210856513U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Warm-keeping rib fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210856513U true CN210856513U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
Family
ID=71304321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921653187.XU Active CN210856513U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Warm-keeping rib fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210856513U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112323231A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-05 | 江苏泰慕士针纺科技股份有限公司 | Production process of heat-storage warm-keeping cotton-like knitted fabric |
| CN113089172A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-09 | 雅戈尔服装制造有限公司 | Knitted shirt fabric with mesh structure and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201921653187.XU patent/CN210856513U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112323231A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-02-05 | 江苏泰慕士针纺科技股份有限公司 | Production process of heat-storage warm-keeping cotton-like knitted fabric |
| CN113089172A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-09 | 雅戈尔服装制造有限公司 | Knitted shirt fabric with mesh structure and manufacturing method thereof |
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