CN210850020U - Multifunctional adjustable wrench - Google Patents
Multifunctional adjustable wrench Download PDFInfo
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- CN210850020U CN210850020U CN201921902832.7U CN201921902832U CN210850020U CN 210850020 U CN210850020 U CN 210850020U CN 201921902832 U CN201921902832 U CN 201921902832U CN 210850020 U CN210850020 U CN 210850020U
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- bevel gear
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及五金工具技术领域,是一种多功能活动扳手。The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware tools, which is a multifunctional adjustable wrench.
背景技术Background technique
在变电站检修期间,对于作业面广、设备众多的工作环境,现场作业人员需对设备进行打磨和打孔,工作量大,在检修工器具准备初期砂轮和钻头的拆卸和安装工具容易丢失和损坏,严重影响检修工作的进度,导致检修工作不能按时完工,给人们的正常生活和工厂的正常运转带来不小的影响和损失。During the maintenance of the substation, for the working environment with a wide range of operations and a large number of equipment, the on-site operators need to grind and drill the equipment. , seriously affecting the progress of the maintenance work, resulting in the maintenance work not being completed on time, which will bring a lot of influence and loss to people's normal life and the normal operation of the factory.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型提供了一种多功能活动扳手,克服了上述现有技术之不足,其能有效解决角磨机扳手和电钻夹头钥匙容易丢失,拆卸和安装螺母、角磨机砂轮和电钻夹头钻头需要在三种工具之间切换的问题。The utility model provides a multifunctional adjustable wrench, which overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and can effectively solve the problem that the angle grinder wrench and the electric drill chuck key are easily lost, and the nut, the angle grinder grinding wheel and the electric drill chuck can be disassembled and installed. The problem that the drill needs to switch between three tools.
本实用新型的技术方案是通过以下措施来实现的:一种多功能活动扳手,包括活动扳手、拆卸销和电钻夹头钥匙,活动扳手包括扳手主体、固定钳口和活动钳口,扳手主体上方设有固定钳口,固定钳口下端和扳手主体右部上端固定安装在一起,固定钳口左侧设有能够在扳手主体上端左右移动的活动钳口,活动钳口下端和扳手主体左部上端安装在一起,扳手主体上方设有能够拆装角磨机压板的拆卸销,拆卸销包括左圆柱销和右圆柱销,活动钳口上设有前后贯通的左孔,固定钳口上设有和左孔相同的右孔,左孔中心线到扳手主体上端面的距离和右孔中心线到扳手主体上端面的距离相同,左孔内固定安装有左圆柱销,右孔内固定安装有右圆柱销,扳手主体下部固定安装有能够拆装电钻钻头的电钻夹头钥匙。The technical scheme of the utility model is realized by the following measures: a multifunctional adjustable wrench, comprising an adjustable wrench, a dismantling pin and an electric drill chuck key, the adjustable wrench includes a wrench body, a fixed jaw and a movable jaw, and the upper part of the wrench body There is a fixed jaw, the lower end of the fixed jaw and the upper end of the right part of the wrench body are fixedly installed together, the left side of the fixed jaw is provided with a movable jaw that can move left and right on the upper end of the wrench body, the lower end of the movable jaw and the upper end of the left part of the wrench body are fixed together. Installed together, there is a disassembly pin above the wrench body that can disassemble and assemble the pressure plate of the angle grinder. The disassembly pin includes a left cylindrical pin and a right cylindrical pin. For the same right hole, the distance from the center line of the left hole to the upper end surface of the wrench body is the same as the distance from the center line of the right hole to the upper end surface of the wrench body. The left cylindrical pin is fixedly installed in the left hole and the right cylindrical pin is fixedly installed in the right hole. The lower part of the main body of the wrench is fixedly mounted with an electric drill chuck key capable of disassembling and assembling the electric drill bit.
下面是对上述实用新型技术方案的进一步优化或/和改进:The following are further optimizations or/and improvements to the above-mentioned technical solutions of the utility model:
上述左圆柱销可为阶梯销,左圆柱销从前至后依次包括左大径段、左连接段和左小径段,左连接段固定安装在左孔内,右圆柱销为阶梯销,右圆柱销从前至后依次包括右大径段、右连接段和右小径段,右连接段固定安装在右孔内,左大径段前端和右大径段前端位于同一竖直平面,左小径段后端和右小径段后端位于同一竖直平面。The above-mentioned left cylindrical pin can be a stepped pin. The left cylindrical pin includes a left large diameter section, a left connecting section and a left small diameter section in sequence from front to back. The left connecting section is fixedly installed in the left hole, the right cylindrical pin is a stepped pin, and the right cylindrical pin is a stepped pin. From front to back, it includes a right large diameter section, a right connecting section and a right small diameter section. The right connecting section is fixedly installed in the right hole, the front end of the left large diameter section and the front end of the right large diameter section are located in the same vertical plane, and the rear end of the left small diameter section is located in the same vertical plane. It is in the same vertical plane as the rear end of the right small diameter segment.
上述左大径段的外径可和右大径段的外径相同,左小径段的外径和右小径段的外径相同。The outer diameter of the left large-diameter section may be the same as the outer diameter of the right large-diameter section, and the outer diameter of the left small-diameter section and the right small-diameter section may be the same.
上述左连接段的外径可和左小径段的外径相同,右连接段的外径和右小径段的外径相同。The outer diameter of the left connecting section may be the same as the outer diameter of the left small-diameter section, and the outer diameter of the right connecting section and the outer diameter of the right small-diameter section may be the same.
上述电钻夹头钥匙可包括前电钻夹头钥匙、连接圆柱和后电钻夹头钥匙,扳手主体下部设有前后贯通的圆孔,圆孔内固定安装有相匹配的连接圆柱,连接圆柱前侧设有前电钻夹头钥匙,前电钻夹头钥匙包括前锥齿轮和前顶端圆柱,前锥齿轮呈前小后大的圆台状,前锥齿轮后端和连接圆柱前端固定安装在一起,前锥齿轮前端和前顶端圆柱后端固定安装在一起,连接圆柱后侧设有后电钻夹头钥匙,后电钻夹头钥匙包括后锥齿轮和后顶端圆柱,后锥齿轮呈前大后小的圆台状,后锥齿轮前端和连接圆柱后端固定安装在一起,后锥齿轮后端和后顶端圆柱前端固定安装在一起。The above-mentioned electric drill chuck key may include a front electric drill chuck key, a connecting cylinder and a rear electric drill chuck key. The lower part of the wrench body is provided with a round hole that runs through the front and rear, and a matching connecting cylinder is fixedly installed in the round hole. There is a front electric drill chuck key. The front electric drill chuck key includes a front bevel gear and a front top cylinder. The front bevel gear is in the shape of a cone with a small front and a large rear. The rear end of the front bevel gear and the front end of the connecting cylinder are fixedly installed together. The front bevel gear The front end and the rear end of the front top cylinder are fixedly installed together. The rear side of the connecting cylinder is provided with a rear electric drill chuck key. The rear electric drill chuck key includes a rear bevel gear and a rear top cylinder. The front end of the rear bevel gear and the rear end of the connecting cylinder are fixedly installed together, and the rear end of the rear bevel gear and the front end of the rear top cylinder are fixedly installed together.
上述扳手主体中部外侧可设有防滑花纹。左大径段的外径可和右大径段的外径相同,左小径段的外径和右小径段的外径相同。A non-slip pattern may be provided on the outer side of the middle part of the main body of the wrench. The outer diameter of the left large-diameter section may be the same as that of the right large-diameter section, and the outer diameter of the left small-diameter section may be the same as the outer diameter of the right small-diameter section.
本实用新型结构合理,制造方便,通过活动扳手本体来拆卸和安装螺母,通过活动扳手调节圆柱销之间的距离拆卸和安装不同规格的角磨机压板以更换砂轮,通过电钻夹头钥匙拆卸和安装电钻夹头钻头,具有实用性广、省力、高效、保管方便的特点。The utility model has reasonable structure and convenient manufacture. The nut is disassembled and installed through the adjustable wrench body, the distance between the cylindrical pins is adjusted through the adjustable wrench to disassemble and install the pressing plates of the angle grinder of different specifications to replace the grinding wheel, and the electric drill chuck key is used to disassemble and install the grinding wheel. The installation of electric drill chuck bits has the characteristics of wide practicability, labor saving, high efficiency and convenient storage.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型最佳实施例的主视结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the front view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图2为附图1的后视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rear view of FIG. 1 .
附图3为附图1的左视局部剖视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a left partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of FIG. 1 .
附图中的编码分别为:1为前顶端圆柱,2为前锥齿轮,3为扳手主体,4为固定钳口,5为左圆柱销,6为右圆柱销,7为活动钳口,8为防滑花纹,9为右孔,10为左孔,11为后顶端圆柱,12为后锥齿轮,13为连接圆柱,14为圆孔。The codes in the accompanying drawings are respectively: 1 is the front top cylinder, 2 is the front bevel gear, 3 is the main body of the wrench, 4 is the fixed jaw, 5 is the left cylindrical pin, 6 is the right cylindrical pin, 7 is the movable jaw, 8 For the anti-skid pattern, 9 is the right hole, 10 is the left hole, 11 is the rear top cylinder, 12 is the rear bevel gear, 13 is the connecting cylinder, and 14 is the round hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型不受下述实施例的限制,可根据本实用新型的技术方案和实际情况来确定具体的实施方式。The present invention is not limited by the following examples, and specific implementations can be determined according to the technical solutions and actual conditions of the present invention.
在本实用新型中,为了便于描述,各部件的相对位置关系的描述均是根据说明书附图1的布图方式来进行描述的,如:前、后、上、下、左、右等的位置关系是依据说明书附图的布图方向来确定的。In the present utility model, for the convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is described according to the layout of Figure 1 of the specification, such as: the positions of front, rear, upper, lower, left, right, etc. The relationship is determined according to the layout direction of the drawings in the specification.
下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如附图1、2、3所示,该多功能活动扳手包括活动扳手、拆卸销和电钻夹头钥匙,活动扳手包括扳手主体3、固定钳口4和活动钳口7,扳手主体3上方设有固定钳口4,固定钳口4下端和扳手主体3右部上端固定安装在一起,固定钳口4左侧设有能够在扳手主体3上端左右移动的活动钳口7,活动钳口7下端和扳手主体3左部上端安装在一起,扳手主体3上方设有能够拆装角磨机压板的拆卸销,拆卸销包括左圆柱销5和右圆柱销6,活动钳口7上设有前后贯通的左孔10,固定钳口4上设有和左孔10相同的右孔9,左孔10中心线到扳手主体3上端面的距离和右孔9中心线到扳手主体3上端面的距离相同,左孔10内固定安装有左圆柱销5,右孔9内固定安装有右圆柱销6,扳手主体3下部固定安装有能够拆装电钻钻头的电钻夹头钥匙。根据需求,活动扳手本体可为现有公知的技术,如12寸的活动扳手,左圆柱销5通过焊接固定安装在左孔10内,右圆柱销6通过焊接固定安装在右孔9内。在使用过程中,通过这样的设置能够使本实用新型同时完成螺母的拆装、角磨机砂轮压板的拆装和电钻钻头的拆装,通过调节活动钳口7能使左圆柱销5和右圆柱销6的距离变化,能满足不同尺寸角磨机压板的拆卸需求。本实用新型结构合理,制造方便,具有多种用途、使用方便、不易丢失的特点。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, the multifunctional adjustable wrench includes an adjustable wrench, a disassembly pin and an electric drill chuck key. The adjustable wrench includes a
可根据实际需要,对上述多功能活动扳手作进一步优化或/和改进:The above multi-function adjustable wrench can be further optimized or/and improved according to actual needs:
如附图1、2、3所示,左圆柱销5为阶梯销,左圆柱销5从前至后依次包括左大径段、左连接段和左小径段,左连接段固定安装在左孔10内,右圆柱销6为阶梯销,右圆柱销6从前至后依次包括右大径段、右连接段和右小径段,右连接段固定安装在右孔9内,左大径段前端和右大径段前端位于同一竖直平面,左小径段后端和右小径段后端位于同一竖直平面。在使用过程中,通过这样的设置能够使左圆柱销5和右圆柱销6在拆装角磨机压板时获得更好的操控感,减小手部的疲劳强度。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, the left
如附图1、2、3所示,左大径段的外径和右大径段的外径相同,左小径段的外径和右小径段的外径相同。根据需求,左大径段的外径和右大径段的外径均为6mm,左小径段的外径和右小径段的外径均为4mm。在使用过程中,通过这样的设置能够使左圆柱销和右圆柱销在使用过程中受力一致,增加本实用新型使用的可靠性。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, the outer diameter of the left large-diameter section is the same as the outer diameter of the right large-diameter section, and the outer diameter of the left small-diameter section is the same as the outer diameter of the right small-diameter section. According to requirements, the outer diameter of the left large diameter section and the outer diameter of the right large diameter section are both 6mm, and the outer diameter of the left small diameter section and the outer diameter of the right small diameter section are both 4mm. In the process of use, through such arrangement, the force of the left cylindrical pin and the right cylindrical pin can be consistent in the process of use, thereby increasing the reliability of the utility model in use.
如附图1、2、3所示,左连接段的外径和左小径段的外径相同,右连接段的外径和右小径段的外径相同。根据需求,左连接段的外径、左小径段的外径、右连接段的外径和右小径段的外径均为4mm。在使用过程中,通过这样的设置能够使左圆柱销5和右圆柱销6更便于加工。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the outer diameter of the left connecting section is the same as the outer diameter of the left small diameter section, and the outer diameter of the right connecting section and the outer diameter of the right small diameter section are the same. According to requirements, the outer diameter of the left connecting section, the outer diameter of the left small diameter section, the outer diameter of the right connecting section and the outer diameter of the right small diameter section are all 4 mm. In the process of use, the left
如附图1、2、3所示,电钻夹头钥匙包括前电钻夹头钥匙、连接圆柱13和后电钻夹头钥匙,扳手主体3下部设有前后贯通的圆孔14,圆孔14内固定安装有相匹配的连接圆柱13,连接圆柱13前侧设有前电钻夹头钥匙,前电钻夹头钥匙包括前锥齿轮2和前顶端圆柱1,前锥齿轮2呈前小后大的圆台状,前锥齿轮2后端和连接圆柱13前端固定安装在一起,前锥齿轮2前端和前顶端圆柱1后端固定安装在一起,连接圆柱13后侧设有后电钻夹头钥匙,后电钻夹头钥匙包括后锥齿轮12和后顶端圆柱11,后锥齿轮12呈前大后小的圆台状,后锥齿轮12前端和连接圆柱13后端固定安装在一起,后锥齿轮12后端和后顶端圆柱11前端固定安装在一起。根据需求,连接圆柱13和圆孔14之间、前锥齿轮2后端和连接圆柱13前端之间、后锥齿轮12前端和连接圆柱13后端之间均可以通过焊接固定安装在一起。在使用过程中,通过这样的设置能够增加本实用新型的适用范围。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, the electric drill chuck key includes a front electric drill chuck key, a connecting
如附图1、2、3所示,扳手主体3中部外侧设有防滑花纹8。根据需求,防滑花纹8可在扳手主体3中部外侧直接加工,也可在扳手主体3中部外侧固定安装带有防滑花纹8的防滑垫。在使用过程中,通过这样的设置能够在使用本实用新型的过程中避免打滑,增加本实用新型使用的安全性。As shown in Figures 1 , 2 and 3 , a
以上技术特征构成了本实用新型的最佳实施例,其具有较强的适应性和最佳实施效果,可根据实际需要增减非必要的技术特征,来满足不同情况的需求。The above technical features constitute the best embodiment of the present invention, which has strong adaptability and best implementation effect, and can increase or decrease unnecessary technical features according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.
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