CN210849093U - Spindle press-fitting quality detection system - Google Patents

Spindle press-fitting quality detection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210849093U
CN210849093U CN201921860947.4U CN201921860947U CN210849093U CN 210849093 U CN210849093 U CN 210849093U CN 201921860947 U CN201921860947 U CN 201921860947U CN 210849093 U CN210849093 U CN 210849093U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure head
spindle
detection system
quality detection
assembly
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921860947.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于贺春
李智浩
王仁宗
岳金珂
张国庆
王文博
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Zhongyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201921860947.4U priority Critical patent/CN210849093U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210849093U publication Critical patent/CN210849093U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a spindle pressure equipment quality detection system, which comprises a frame, the frame on be equipped with anchor clamps subassembly and pressure head subassembly, anchor clamps subassembly and spindle disc cooperation are equipped with in the anchor clamps subassembly with spindle blade complex groove, the pressure head subassembly sets up with the anchor clamps subassembly relatively, is equipped with pressure sensor on the pressure head subassembly, the pressure head subassembly is connected with drive assembly. The system effectively detects the quality of the spindle, reduces the process of checking by workers after press fitting, improves the production efficiency and ensures the qualification rate of the spindle.

Description

Spindle press-fitting quality detection system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a weaving spindle is joined in marriage and is pressed and detect, especially indicates a spindle pressure equipment quality detection system.
Background
The spindles are connected in an interference manner in the assembling process. Press-fitting is a commonly used interference joining method. During the press fit of the spindle blade and the spindle disc, excessive or insufficient press fit of the spindle is usually caused by excessive or insufficient pressure. Excessive press fitting usually causes damage to the spindle disc, and insufficient press fitting easily causes the spindle disc to separate under high-speed rotation, thereby causing immeasurable loss. And the spindle is very difficult to detect out-of-specification under the condition of insufficient press mounting. At present, a device for detecting the assembly quality of a spindle blade and a spindle disc does not exist. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a spindle press-fitting detection system to solve the quality problem of spindle press-fitting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a spindle pressure equipment quality detection system has solved the problem that lacks the device that a spindle blade and spindle disc assembly quality detected among the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the spindle press-fitting quality detection system comprises a rack, wherein a clamp assembly and a pressure head assembly are arranged on the rack, the clamp assembly is matched with a spindle disc, a groove matched with a spindle blade is formed in the clamp assembly, the pressure head assembly and the clamp assembly are arranged oppositely, a pressure sensor is arranged on the pressure head assembly, and the pressure head assembly is connected with a driving assembly.
The rack comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the base through a supporting column I, the driving assembly is arranged on the connecting plate, and the clamp assembly is arranged on the base.
The fixture assembly comprises a supporting seat, the supporting seat is arranged on the rack, a supporting column III is sleeved in the supporting seat, a cushion block I is arranged between the supporting column III and the supporting seat, a top block is arranged on the supporting column III, the top block is matched with the spindle disc, and grooves matched with spindle blades are formed in the supporting column III and the top block.
The pressure head subassembly include the sleeve, the sleeve is connected with drive assembly, the sleeve endotheca is equipped with the cylinder pressure head, is equipped with cushion II between cylinder pressure head and the sleeve, the cylinder pressure head is connected with the bottom block pressure head, is equipped with pressure sensor between cylinder pressure head and the bottom block pressure head.
The sleeve is in threaded connection with the connecting screw, and the connecting screw penetrates through the cylindrical pressure head.
The top end of the cylindrical pressure head is a spherical surface, the adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the sleeve, and the adjusting screw abuts against the cylindrical pressure head.
The cylindrical pressure head is connected with the bottom block pressure head through a double-headed screw.
The driving assembly comprises an air cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the pressure head assembly.
The pressure sensor is electrically connected with the measurement and detection controller, the measurement and detection controller comprises a relay module and a digital display module, and the relay module is electrically connected with the alarm lamp and the buzzer.
The utility model has the advantages that: the spindle disc and the spindle rod are pressed and mounted through the air cylinder, in the pressing and mounting process, pressure in the pressing and mounting process can be measured through the pressure sensor, the pressure peak value measured by the pressure sensor can be displayed through the measurement display controller, the upper limit and the lower limit of the measured pressure can be set, when the pressure exceeds the upper limit or the lower limit, the alarm device can be triggered to give an alarm, and the quality of the spindle can be judged through whether the alarm is given or not. Through the system, the quality of the spindle is effectively detected, the process of checking by workers after press fitting is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the qualification rate of the spindle is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the clamp assembly of the present invention.
Figure 3 is the utility model discloses pressure head subassembly structure sketch map.
In the figure: the method comprises the following steps of 1-supporting seat, 2-spindle blade, 3-pressure sensor, 4-cylinder, 5-connecting plate, 6-support column I, 7-base, 8-warning lamp, 9-buzzer, 10-measurement detection controller, 11-support column II, 12-spindle disc, 13-top block, 14-support column III, 15-cushion block I, 16-sleeve, 17-cylindrical pressure head, 18-connecting screw, 19-double-head screw, 20-bottom block pressure head, 21-adjusting screw and 22-cushion block II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the spindle press-fitting quality detection system comprises a rack, wherein a clamp assembly and a pressure head assembly are arranged on the rack. The clamp assembly is matched with the spindle disk 12, a groove matched with the spindle rod 2 is formed in the clamp assembly, and when the spindle disk is pressed, the clamp assembly is used for placing the spindle disk, the lower spindle rod penetrates into the groove, and normal penetration of the spindle rod on the spindle disk is guaranteed. The pressure head assembly is arranged opposite to the clamp assembly and is used for pressing the ingot rod downwards. And a pressure sensor 3 is arranged on the pressure head assembly and can measure the pressure in the press-fit process. The pressure head assembly is connected with the driving assembly, and the driving assembly provides power for the pressure head assembly.
The frame includes connecting plate 5, and connecting plate 5 on upper portion is fixed on base 7 of lower part through four spinal branch daggers I6, and drive assembly's cylinder 4 passes through the bolt fastening on connecting plate 5, and anchor clamps subassembly's supporting seat 1 is established on base 7.
The clamp assembly comprises a supporting seat 1, the supporting seat 1 is arranged on a base 7 of the rack, a cushion block I15 and a supporting column III14 are sleeved in the supporting seat 1, the supporting column III14 is located above the cushion block I15, a groove is formed in the supporting column III14 and used for placing a top block 13, the top block 13 is matched with a spindle disk 12 and used for directly supporting the spindle disk during press mounting, grooves matched with a spindle blade 2 are formed in the supporting column III14 and the top block 13, and the spindle blade gradually enters the grooves after penetrating through the spindle disk during press mounting.
The pressure head assembly comprises a sleeve 16, the sleeve 16 is connected with a cylinder 1 of the driving assembly, a cushion block II22 and a cylindrical pressure head 17 are sleeved in the sleeve 16, and the cylindrical pressure head 17 is located on the lower portion of the cushion block II 22. The cylindrical pressure head 17 is arranged in the sleeve 16 through a connecting screw 18, the connecting screw 18 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 16, and the connecting screw 18 penetrates through the cylindrical pressure head 17, so that the cylindrical pressure head and the cushion block II are fixed in the sleeve 16.
The top end of the cylindrical pressure head 17 is a spherical surface and has the function of fine adjustment of the heart. The adjusting screw 21 is in threaded connection with the sleeve 16, the adjusting screw 21 abuts against the cylindrical pressure head 17, the cylindrical pressure head can have a certain allowance in the sleeve through the adjusting nut 21, and the function of fine adjustment of the heart can be achieved.
The cylinder pressure head 17 is connected with the bottom block pressure head 20 through the double-headed screw 19, the pressure sensor 3 is arranged between the cylinder pressure head 17 and the bottom block pressure head 20, and the pressure of the bottom block pressure head can be directly acted on the pressure sensor during press mounting.
The driving assembly comprises a cylinder 4, and a piston rod of the cylinder 4 is connected with a sleeve 16 of the pressure head assembly.
Pressure sensor 3 is connected with measurement detection control appearance 10 electricity, it is fixed that measurement display control appearance passes through support column II11, measurement detection control appearance 10 includes relay module and digital display module, can set for pressure alarm upper and lower limits, and can show pressure peak value in the measurement process, relay module and warning light 8, bee calling organ 9 electricity are connected, warning light 8 and bee calling organ 9 pass through the fix with screw on measurement display control appearance shell, can send out the police dispatch newspaper when detecting out the spindle nonconforming.
The working principle and the using method of the detection system are as follows: firstly, according to different spindle models, the alarm setting upper and lower limits in the measurement display control instrument 10 are adjusted, after the alarm setting upper and lower limits are set, the spindle is pressed, and the spindle rod 2 and the spindle disc 12 which are matched are placed in a clamp. The cylinder 4 is started, the cylinder 4 pushes the bottom block pressure head 20 and the pressure sensor 3 through air pressure, the pressure head starts to extrude the spindle blade, the spindle blade moves downwards along the support column III14 under the action of pressure, the spindle disk 12 is kept unchanged under the action of the top block 13, so that relative displacement is formed, the completion of press fitting of the spindle blade and the spindle disk is ensured, the sensor transmits pressure information to the measurement display control instrument 10, and the measurement display control instrument can display a pressure peak value. When the pressure peak value is at the upper limit and the lower limit of the set pressure, the relay does not change, namely the alarm lamp 8 and the buzzer 9 do not give an alarm, and the spindle is judged to be qualified at the moment. When the pressure value is greater than or less than the set value, the relay switch jumps to the normally closed state from the normally open state, the alarm lamp 8 flickers at the moment, the buzzer 9 generates buzzing sound, and the spindle press-fitting is judged to be unqualified at the moment.
The spindle press-fitting detection system can effectively detect the pressure of the spindle blade and the spindle disc in the press-fitting process, and can detect and judge the press-fitting quality of the spindle through the pressure.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a spindle pressure equipment quality detection system, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the automatic spindle driving device is characterized in that a clamp assembly and a pressure head assembly are arranged on the rack, the clamp assembly is matched with the spindle disc (12), a groove matched with the spindle blade (2) is formed in the clamp assembly, the pressure head assembly and the clamp assembly are arranged oppositely, a pressure sensor (3) is arranged on the pressure head assembly, and the pressure head assembly is connected with the driving assembly.
2. The spindle press fitting quality detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the frame include connecting plate (5), connecting plate (5) are connected with base (7) through support column I (6), drive assembly establishes on connecting plate (5), the anchor clamps subassembly is established on base (7).
3. The spindle press fitting quality detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the clamp assembly comprises a supporting seat (1), the supporting seat (1) is arranged on a rack, a supporting column III (14) is arranged in the supporting seat (1) in a sleeved mode, a cushion block I (15) is arranged between the supporting column III (14) and the supporting seat (1), a top block (13) is arranged on the supporting column III (14), the top block (13) is matched with a spindle disc (12), and grooves matched with spindle blades (2) are formed in the supporting column III (14) and the top block (13).
4. The spindle press fitting quality detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure head assembly comprises a sleeve (16), the sleeve (16) is connected with the driving assembly, a cylindrical pressure head (17) is arranged on the sleeve (16) in a sleeved mode, a cushion block II (22) is arranged between the cylindrical pressure head (17) and the sleeve (16), the cylindrical pressure head (17) is connected with the bottom block pressure head (20), and a pressure sensor (3) is arranged between the cylindrical pressure head (17) and the bottom block pressure head (20).
5. The spindle press fitting quality detection system according to claim 4, wherein: the sleeve (16) is in threaded connection with a connecting screw (18), and the connecting screw (18) penetrates through the cylindrical pressure head (17).
6. The spindle press fitting quality detection system according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: the top end of the cylindrical pressure head (17) is a spherical surface, the adjusting screw (21) is in threaded connection with the sleeve (16), and the adjusting screw (21) abuts against the cylindrical pressure head (17).
7. The spindle press fitting quality detection system according to claim 4 or 5, wherein: the cylindrical pressure head (17) is connected with the bottom block pressure head (20) through a double-headed screw (19).
8. The spindle press fitting quality detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises an air cylinder (4), and a piston rod of the air cylinder (4) is connected with the pressure head assembly.
9. The spindle press fitting quality detection system according to claim 1, wherein: the pressure sensor (3) is electrically connected with the measurement and detection control instrument (10), the measurement and detection control instrument (10) comprises a relay module and a digital display module, and the relay module is electrically connected with the alarm lamp (8) and the buzzer (9).
CN201921860947.4U 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Spindle press-fitting quality detection system Expired - Fee Related CN210849093U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921860947.4U CN210849093U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Spindle press-fitting quality detection system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921860947.4U CN210849093U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Spindle press-fitting quality detection system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210849093U true CN210849093U (en) 2020-06-26

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ID=71300796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921860947.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210849093U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Spindle press-fitting quality detection system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210849093U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113977226A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-01-28 光子(深圳)精密科技有限公司 Thimble magnet press-fitting detection device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113977226A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-01-28 光子(深圳)精密科技有限公司 Thimble magnet press-fitting detection device and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200626

Termination date: 20201031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee