CN210847397U - Ore cleaning device for mineral separation - Google Patents
Ore cleaning device for mineral separation Download PDFInfo
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- CN210847397U CN210847397U CN201921764883.8U CN201921764883U CN210847397U CN 210847397 U CN210847397 U CN 210847397U CN 201921764883 U CN201921764883 U CN 201921764883U CN 210847397 U CN210847397 U CN 210847397U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于矿石清洗技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种用于选矿的矿石清洗装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of ore cleaning, in particular to an ore cleaning device used for ore dressing.
背景技术Background technique
洗矿是用水力或机械力擦洗被黏土胶结或含泥较多的矿石,使矿石碎散,洗下矿石表面细泥并分离的过程。金、铂、钨、锡等砂矿及氧化和风化程度较深的铅、铜、铁、锰等矿石。Ore washing is the process of scrubbing the ore cemented by clay or containing more mud with water or mechanical force, so that the ore is broken, and the fine mud on the surface of the ore is washed and separated. Gold, platinum, tungsten, tin and other placer ores and lead, copper, iron, manganese and other ores with deep oxidation and weathering.
目前,在碎矿或选矿前,通常需要进行洗矿以去掉部分脉石或黏土,常使用高压水配合滚筒的方式对矿石进行冲洗后,再分离存放,矿石碰撞率低、搅拌效果差、高压水冲洗方向单一,导致矿石的清洗速度慢,工作效率低,有鉴于此特提出本实用新型。At present, before crushing or beneficiation, it is usually necessary to wash the ore to remove part of the gangue or clay. The ore is often washed with high-pressure water and a drum, and then separated and stored. The collision rate of the ore is low, the stirring effect is poor, and the high pressure The water flushing direction is single, which leads to slow ore cleaning speed and low work efficiency. In view of this, the utility model is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种用于选矿的矿石清洗装置,通过传送装置,能够在提升传送矿石的同时,对矿石进行高效的搅拌、碰撞;喷水装置能够在矿石的上下两侧同时进行高压水冲洗,提升对矿石的清洗能力。The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an ore cleaning device for beneficiation. Through the conveying device, the ore can be efficiently stirred and collided while being lifted and conveyed; The device can perform high-pressure water washing on the upper and lower sides of the ore at the same time to improve the cleaning ability of the ore.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic conception of the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种用于选矿的矿石清洗装置,包括支架,所述支架的上端固定安装有传送装置和驱动装置,所述驱动装置位于传送装置的右侧,所述传送装置的上下两侧固定安装有喷水装置,所述传送装置包括输送槽,所述输送槽的内部通过轴承转动安装有转轴,所述转轴的数量为两个,所述转轴的右端延伸出输送槽,所述转轴的圆周外表面均匀固定安装有旋片,前后两侧的旋片错位安装,所述旋片的右表面固定安装有搅拌棒。An ore cleaning device for beneficiation, comprising a bracket, a transmission device and a driving device are fixedly installed on the upper end of the bracket, the driving device is located on the right side of the transmission device, and sprayers are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the transmission device. A water device, the conveying device includes a conveying trough, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the conveying trough through a bearing, the number of the rotating shaft is two, the right end of the rotating shaft extends out of the conveying trough, and the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is The rotary vanes are evenly and fixedly installed, the rotary vanes on the front and rear sides are dislocated, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the right surface of the rotary vane.
进一步地,所述喷水装置包括固定安装在输送槽上侧的安装板,所述安装板和输送槽的上表面均匀开设有螺孔,所述螺孔的内部螺接有喷水头,所述喷水头的外侧固定安装有进水管,所述进水管与外部供水泵连接装配。Further, the water spraying device includes a mounting plate fixedly installed on the upper side of the conveying groove, the mounting plate and the upper surface of the conveying groove are evenly provided with screw holes, and the inside of the screw holes is screwed with a water spray head, so A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water spray head, and the water inlet pipe is connected and assembled with an external water supply pump.
进一步地,所述驱动装置包括防护罩,所述防护罩内部的前后两侧固定安装有电机,所述电机的输出轴左端通过螺栓组螺接有联轴器,所述联轴器的左端与转轴的右端通过螺栓组螺接装配。Further, the driving device includes a protective cover, a motor is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the protective cover, the left end of the output shaft of the motor is screwed with a coupling through a bolt group, and the left end of the coupling is connected to the left end of the coupling. The right end of the rotating shaft is assembled by screwing the bolt group.
进一步地,所述输送槽的下表面左侧开设有通孔,所述通孔的内部固定安装有筛网,所述筛网的下侧固定安装有第一集料口。Further, a through hole is opened on the left side of the lower surface of the conveying trough, a screen is fixedly installed inside the through hole, and a first collecting port is fixedly installed on the lower side of the screen.
进一步地,所述输送槽的上表面左侧固定安装有进料斗,所述输送槽的下表面右侧开设有出料口,所述出料口的下侧固定安装有第二集料口。Further, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the conveying trough, a discharge port is opened on the right side of the lower surface of the conveying groove, and a second collecting port is fixedly installed on the lower side of the discharge port. .
进一步地,所述支架的右侧固定安装有控制器,所述控制器、电机通过导线电连接,且控制器与外部电源连接。Further, a controller is fixedly installed on the right side of the bracket, the controller and the motor are electrically connected through wires, and the controller is connected to an external power source.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
本实用新型设置传送装置,能够在提升传送矿石的同时,对矿石进行高效的搅拌、碰撞;The utility model is provided with a conveying device, which can efficiently stir and collide the ore while lifting and conveying the ore;
喷水装置能够在矿石的上下两侧同时进行高压水冲洗。The water spray device can perform high-pressure water washing on the upper and lower sides of the ore at the same time.
本实用新型结构合理、增加矿石的碰撞、搅拌效果,清洗更全面、工作效率高。The utility model has reasonable structure, increases the collision and stirring effects of ore, more comprehensive cleaning and high working efficiency.
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图作为本申请的一部分,用来提供对本实用新型的进一步的理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,但不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used as a part of the present application to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present utility model. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意剖视图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic sectional view of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型传送装置的结构示意剖视图。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the transmission device of the present invention.
图中:1-支架;2-第一集料口;3-进料斗;4-出料口;5-第二集料口;6-控制器;7-驱动装置;71-联轴器;72-电机;73-防护罩;8-喷水装置;81-进水管;82-喷水头;83-螺孔;84-安装板;9-传送装置;91-输送槽;92-旋片;93-搅拌棒;94-转轴;10-通孔;11-筛网。In the figure: 1-support; 2-first collecting port; 3-feeding hopper; 4-discharging port; 5-second collecting port; 6-controller; 7-drive device; 71-coupling ;72-motor;73-protective cover;8-spraying device;81-water inlet pipe;82-spraying head;83-screw hole;84-installation plate;9-transmission device;91-conveying trough;92-screw sheet; 93-stir bar; 94-shaft; 10-through hole; 11-screen.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本实用新型的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本实用新型的概念。It should be noted that these drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Removal connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
如图1、图2所示,本实施例的一种用于选矿的矿石清洗装置,包括支架1,支架1的上端固定安装有传送装置9和驱动装置7,驱动装置7位于传送装置9的右侧,传送装置9的上下两侧固定安装有喷水装置8,传送装置9包括输送槽91,输送槽91的内部通过轴承转动安装有转轴94,转轴94的数量为两个,转轴94的右端延伸出输送槽91,转轴94的圆周外表面均匀固定安装有旋片92,前后两侧的旋片92错位安装,旋片92的右表面固定安装有搅拌棒93。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an ore cleaning device for beneficiation according to this embodiment includes a
传送装置9从左至右向上倾斜,方便泥水向下流动与矿石分离;通过驱动装置7带动传送装置9中的两个转轴94及旋片92、搅拌棒93转动;旋片92间存在间隙,使矿石会部分滑落,与搅拌棒93配合,能够增加矿石的动能,提升碰撞率;同时喷水装置8从输送槽91的上下两侧同时喷水,提升清洗能力。The
喷水装置8包括固定安装在输送槽91上侧的安装板84,安装板84和输送槽91的上表面均匀开设有螺孔83,螺孔83的内部螺接有喷水头82,喷水头82的外侧固定安装有进水管81,进水管81与外部供水泵连接装配。通过进水管81将外部供水泵提供的高压水,经喷水头82从输送槽91的上下两侧同时喷洒出,提升清理能力。The
驱动装置7包括防护罩73,防护罩73内部的前后两侧固定安装有电机72,电机72的输出轴左端通过螺栓组螺接有联轴器71,联轴器71的左端与转轴94的右端通过螺栓组螺接装配。通过两个电机72带动联轴器71、转轴94转动,从而输送,搅拌输送槽91内部的矿石;联轴器71具有减少震动传递和过载保护的能力。The drive device 7 includes a
输送槽91的下表面左侧开设有通孔10,通孔10的内部固定安装有筛网11,筛网11的下侧固定安装有第一集料口2。通过通孔10、筛网11的配合,将泥水经第一集料口2集中排放到下侧的刮板捞渣机中分离处理。A through
输送槽91的上表面左侧固定安装有进料斗3,输送槽91的下表面右侧开设有出料口4,出料口4的下侧固定安装有第二集料口5。通过进料斗3输送进矿料;通过出料口4将清洗完成的矿石经第二集料口5集中排放到下侧的传送带上转移。The feed hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the
支架1的右侧固定安装有控制器6,控制器6、电机72通过导线电连接,且控制器6与外部电源连接。通过控制器6控制电机72的工作状态。A
工作原理:通过控制器6控制驱动装置7中的两个电机72带动联轴器71转动,驱动驱动装置7中的转轴94及旋片92、搅拌棒93转动,对输送槽91内部的矿石进行搅拌、撞击与提升,提升碰撞率;同时喷水装置8中的进水管81将外部供水泵提供的高压水,经喷水头82从输送槽91的上下两侧同时喷洒出,提升清理能力;泥水经筛网11、第一集料口2集中排放到下侧的刮板捞渣机中分离处理,清洗完成的矿石经出料口4、第二集料口5集中排放到下侧的传送带上转移存放。Working principle: The
以上仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this patent Within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, the technical personnel of the present invention can make some changes or modifications to equivalent examples of equivalent changes by using the technical content indicated above, provided that the content of the technical solution of the present invention is not departed from, according to Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the solution of the present invention.
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