CN210844015U

CN210844015U - Patient trades medicine leg frame

Info

Publication number: CN210844015U
Application number: CN201921517222.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱春艳
Original assignee: DONGZHIMEN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF CHINESE MEDICINE
Current assignee: DONGZHIMEN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF CHINESE MEDICINE
Priority date: 2019-09-11
Filing date: 2019-09-11
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a patient changes dressings and uses leg rest relates to medical auxiliary device technical field, has solved and has used current leg rest, and patient is uncomfortable at the in-process of changing dressings to and when carrying out heel or shank rear side change dressings to the people that the inconvenient even life can not take care of oneself of moving, waste time and energy, change dressings inefficiency technical problem. This patient trades medicine and puts up leg frame, including support and landing leg panel, landing leg panel is the arc panel, and the arc opening upwards sets up. The support top is equipped with the connecting seat, and the landing leg panel articulates on connecting seat upper portion, is equipped with the adjusting device who is used for adjusting landing leg panel arc opening direction between connecting seat and the landing leg panel. The utility model discloses the altitude mixture control is convenient, and the position removes swiftly, when changing dressings, makes patient's position more comfortable moreover, has embodied the laborsaving principle in the nurse nursing work, has shortened whole time of changing dressings, has improved nursing work efficiency. And is beneficial to collecting medical waste generated in the debridement process.

Description

Patient trades medicine leg frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary device technical field particularly indicates a patient changes dressings and uses leg rest.

Background

The dressing change work of the clinical outpatient service is heavy, partial patients with injured lower limbs are inconvenient to move, if the patients are transferred from a wheelchair to a sickbed, the risk of falling of the patients is increased, and meanwhile, the time is wasted. Therefore, when the lower limbs and the feet of the patient using the wheelchair are changed, the patient can sit on the wheelchair, and the lower limbs are placed on the leg support for changing the medicine, so that the carrying of the patient is reduced, and the time is saved.

A prior art leg rest is shown in fig. 5, and includes leg panels and a bracket arranged up and down. When a patient needs to change the medicine at the leg, the patient needs to put the leg on the leg panel of the leg support, and the leg support is convenient for supporting the leg, so that a nurse can change the medicine conveniently.

However, when changing the area of the heel or the posterior calf of the patient, the heel or the posterior calf of the patient is directed downward after the patient places the leg on the leg panel. Therefore, the upper body of the patient needs to rotate to drive the crotch, the legs and the feet to rotate by a certain angle, so that the rear sides of the heels or the shanks are exposed to facilitate the nurse to change the dressing, but the dressing change needs to be debrided, the dressing change time is too long, the patient needs to continuously keep the inclined lying posture, and the discomfort of the patient is increased. Moreover, for the people who have mobility inconvenience and even can not take care of themselves due to the fact that the patients are too old or diseases, when changing the medicine on the heel or the back side of the lower leg, the upper half body of the patient needs to be moved to a proper posture, the legs and the feet are driven to rotate in the rotation process of the upper half body of the patient, and the area of the heel or the back side of the lower leg of the patient is exposed, so that the patient is uncomfortable in the medicine changing process, the medicine changing time of a single patient is prolonged, a nurse wastes time and labor in the medicine changing process, and the medicine changing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at overcoming prior art's not enough, provide a patient and change dressings and use leg frame to solve and use current leg frame, patient is uncomfortable at the in-process of changing dressings, and when carrying out heel or shank rear side change dressings to the people that leads to the inconvenience of action or even life to be unable to take care of oneself because of old age or disease, the time of changing dressings is long, the nurse is at the in-process of changing dressings, wastes time and energy, the inefficiency technical problem of changing dressings.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

the leg support for patient changing is provided, which comprises a support and a leg panel for placing the leg of a patient, wherein the leg panel is arranged at the top of the support, the leg panel is an arc-shaped panel, and the arc-shaped opening is upwards arranged;

the top of the support is provided with a connecting seat, a landing leg panel is hinged to the upper part of the connecting seat, the length directions of a hinged shaft of the landing leg panel and the connecting seat are parallel to the axial direction of the landing leg panel, and the landing leg panel can rotate by taking the hinged shaft as a shaft so as to change the direction of an arc opening of the landing leg panel;

and an adjusting device for adjusting the arc opening direction of the landing leg panel is arranged between the connecting seat and the landing leg panel.

The utility model discloses the landing leg panel can be followed the articulated shaft and rotated for the axle, changes landing leg panel arc open-ended direction. For a patient with normal movement, the legs of the patient are placed on the leg support panel, the legs and the feet of the patient are rotated by the nurse rotating the leg support panel to change the direction of the arc-shaped opening of the leg support panel, and the medicine changing position of the heel or the rear side of the lower leg of the patient is exposed. Compared with the mode that the legs and the feet of the patient rotate by themselves, the patient rotates by themselves, the muscles of the body of the patient are in a tight state, and the amplitude of the rotation of the legs and the feet is small. Thus, the patient's upper body needs to be rotated a greater amount to expose the heel or the rear side of the lower leg. When the medicine changing position of the heel or the rear side of the lower leg of the patient is exposed by the aid of support assistance of the nurse through rotation of the supporting leg panel, the muscle of the patient is looser relative to the mode, the rotation range of the leg and the foot is large, so that the upper half of the patient does not need to rotate or the rotation range is small, even when the medicine changing position is in a position which is on the outer side of the heel or the rear side of the lower leg, the medicine changing position of the heel or the rear side of the lower leg can be exposed without rotating the upper half of the patient, and accordingly the posture of the patient is kept more comfortable in the medicine changing process.

When the patient who is too old or has diseases and cannot move or even live for self-care needs to change the medicine, the legs of the patient are placed on the leg support panel, the upper half of the patient is slightly inclined, and meanwhile, the legs and the feet of the patient are rotated by rotating the leg support panel to change the direction of the arc-shaped opening of the leg support panel, so that the medicine changing position of the heel or the rear side of the calf of the patient is exposed.

Compared with the prior art, when the upper half of the patient is moved to drive the legs and feet of the patient to expose the heel or the rear side of the lower leg of the patient, the muscles of the legs and the crotch of the patient become tight, the range of the rotation of the legs and the feet is small, and therefore the upper half of the patient needs to be moved to a larger range to expose the heel or the rear side of the lower leg of the patient. And use the utility model discloses the time, moving patient upper part of the body in-process, the nurse rotates the landing leg panel simultaneously and drives patient's leg and foot and rotate, and patient's muscle is lax relatively and has the holding power, and the rotatable range of patient's shank and foot is big. Therefore, the upper half of the body of the patient is moved by a small range, even if the dressing change position is at the position of the lateral side of the heel or the back of the shank, the upper half of the body of the patient is not required to be moved, the discomfort of the patient is relieved, the time for changing the body position is shortened, meanwhile, in the dressing change process, the posture of the patient is more comfortable, the nurse works more time-saving and labor-saving, and the dressing change efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the connecting seat includes the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is articulated with landing leg panel middle part, and the connecting plate is located the articulated shaft both sides and is provided with adjusting device respectively, and adjusting device is the screw rod with connecting plate threaded connection, and the screw rod top is passed the connecting plate and can be contacted bottom the landing leg panel, and two screw rods can be contacted bottom the landing leg panel simultaneously.

Through screw rod and landing leg panel contact, patient need when the shank changes dressings, two screw rods can be fixed the landing leg panel with the contact of landing leg panel simultaneously, avoid the landing leg panel to rotate about. When patient need change dressings in heel or shank rear side position, move a screw rod downwards, the landing leg panel can rotate to one side to make patient's shank and foot rotate certain angle together, the convenient wound surface with patient's heel or shank rear side exposes certain part, makes things convenient for the nurse to change dressings. When the screw rod is rotated to move the screw rod downwards, the landing leg panel rotates slowly, so that the legs and the feet of a patient also rotate slowly together, and the phenomenon that the patient is uncomfortable or injured due to the fact that the rotating speed is too high is avoided.

Simple structure, low manufacturing cost, simple operation and convenience.

Preferably, the middle part of the connecting plate is provided with a lower hinge seat, and the landing leg panel is provided with an upper hinge seat corresponding to the lower hinge seat;

the upper hinge seat extends into the lower hinge seat and is hinged with the lower hinge seat through a hinge shaft, or,

the lower hinge seat extends into the upper hinge seat and is hinged with the upper hinge seat and the lower hinge seat through the hinge shaft.

Preferably, the upper hinge seat is provided with a first limiting hole, the lower hinge seat is provided with a second limiting hole corresponding to the first limiting hole, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are matched to be provided with a limiting rod, the limiting rod sequentially penetrates through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, and the upper hinge seat is limited to rotate along the hinge shaft.

In order to conveniently and quickly rotate the landing leg panel, the two screw rods can be firstly rotated downwards to the position where the landing leg panel needs to be supported. When a patient needs to change the medicine at the leg, the limiting rod limits the rotation of the landing leg panel. When the patient needs to change the dressing at heel or shank rear side position, take the gag lever post out from first spacing hole and the spacing hole of second, rotate the landing leg panel to contact with a screw rod to realize quick adjustment, use more nimble, convenient, and simple structure, the cost of manufacture is low, easy operation, it is convenient.

Preferably, the support includes branch and the base that upper and lower set up, and the branch top is connected with the connecting seat, branch is liftable branch.

Thereby being convenient to adjust the height of the utility model, and ensuring that patients or nurses are more comfortable and convenient in the dressing change process.

Preferably, the supporting rod is a pneumatic supporting rod and comprises a piston rod and an outer sleeve which are arranged up and down, and a switch for controlling the piston rod to ascend and descend is arranged on the outer sleeve.

Preferably, the lower part of the switch is provided with a pedal rod, the bottom of the pedal rod is provided with a pedal, and the pedal is stepped to drive the switch to be turned on or off.

In the process of dressing change, the height of the landing leg panel can be conveniently adjusted by feet, and the adjustment is more convenient. At the in-process of changing dressings, the nurse needs to dress medical gloves, uses the foot to trample the height-adjusting, can avoid nurse's hand to change gloves after with the switch contact, leads to extravagant medical resource.

Preferably, a garbage can is arranged on the support and detachably connected with the support.

The garbage bin is convenient to collect filth and medical waste that produce in the process of changing dressings or debridement.

Preferably, be provided with on the support and bear the seat, the garbage bin with bear the seat and can dismantle and be connected, the support with bear between the seat the level be provided with be used for with the garbage bin stretch out and draw back to the telescopic link under the department of changing dressings, the length direction of telescopic link is parallel with the length direction of articulated shaft.

The telescopic link can make the garbage bin be located the position of changing dressings under, and convenient in time will change the rubbish that the in-process produced, filth especially liquid medicine are collected, avoid polluting the ground or the sheet of room of changing dressings.

Preferably, the bottom of the support is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with brakes.

The universal wheel can make things convenient for the nurse to move the utility model discloses, the brake can be with the utility model discloses fixed, make the utility model discloses in use is more stable.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses beneficial effect is:

1. the utility model discloses can be when the nurse changes dressings to patient heel or shank rear side position, adjust patient's position fast and comfortably, expose the surface of a wound of changing dressings, saved the time of changing dressings, practice thrift nurse's physical power, convenient operation has shortened the time of changing dressings, has improved nursing work efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses made things convenient for and carried out convenient and fast's collection to the medical waste that the debridement in-process produced, avoided the pollution on sheet or dressing room ground.

3. The utility model discloses height-adjusting is convenient to change gloves after avoiding nurse's hand and switch contact, lead to extravagant medical resource.

4. The utility model discloses can be fast and convenient move the position of landing leg frame, and can in time fix, saved nurse's physical power and the time of changing dressings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the arc-shaped opening of the leg panel located right above;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right inclination of the arc-shaped opening of the landing leg panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the upper hinge base and the lower hinge base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the garbage can and the bracket of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a conventional leg rest.

In the figure: 1-supporting leg panel, 2-connecting seat, 3-connecting plate, 4-screw rod, 5-lower hinged seat, 6-upper hinged seat, 7-limiting rod, 8-base, 9-piston rod, 10-pedal rod, 11-pedal, 12-garbage can, 13-telescopic rod, 14-universal wheel and 15-outer sleeve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the invention and are not intended to be exhaustive. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

a leg rest for patient changing medicine is shown in figure 1 and comprises a support frame and a leg panel 1 for placing the leg of a patient. Landing leg panel 1 sets up at the support top, and landing leg panel 1 is the arc panel, and the arc opening upwards sets up. The inner wall of the leg panel 1 is made of soft and comfortable material, such as sponge, wool, etc.

The support top is provided with connecting seat 2, and landing leg panel 1 articulates on connecting seat 2 upper portion, and the length direction of the articulated shaft of landing leg panel 1 and connecting seat 2 is parallel with the axial of landing leg panel 1. As shown in fig. 3, the connecting seat 2 includes a connecting plate 3 horizontally arranged, a lower hinged seat 5 is vertically arranged in the middle of the connecting plate 3, and an upper hinged seat 6 is arranged at the position of the lower hinged seat 5 corresponding to the landing leg panel 1. The upper hinge seat 6 extends into the lower hinge seat 5, and the upper hinge seat 6 is hinged with the lower hinge seat 5 through a hinge shaft.

It is noted that it is also possible to design the lower hinge socket 5 to extend into the upper hinge socket 6 and to hinge the upper hinge socket 6 and the lower hinge socket 5 by means of a hinge shaft.

An adjusting device for adjusting the arc opening direction of the landing leg panel 1 is arranged between the connecting seat 2 and the landing leg panel 1. The connecting plate 3 is symmetrically and vertically provided with adjusting devices on two sides of the hinge shaft, and the adjusting devices are screw rods 4 in threaded connection with the connecting seat 2. The top of the screw rod 4 passes through the connecting plate 3 and can be contacted with the bottom of the leg panel 1, and two screw rods 4 can be simultaneously contacted with the bottom of the leg panel 1. The top of the screw rod 4 is hemispherical, so that the excessive friction force between the top of the screw rod and the bottom of the leg panel 1 is avoided, or the leg panel 1 or a patient is prevented from being scratched. The bottom of the screw rod 4 is provided with a rotating handle.

When a patient needs to change the medicine at the leg, as shown in fig. 1, the two screws 4 are simultaneously contacted with the leg panel 1 to fix the leg panel 1, so that the leg panel 1 is prevented from rotating left and right. When patient need change dressings in heel or shank rear side position, as shown in fig. 2, move a screw rod 4 below, landing leg panel 1 can rotate to one side to make patient's shank and foot rotate certain angle together, conveniently expose certain part with patient's heel or shank rear side, make things convenient for the nurse to change dressings.

Example 2:

preferably, to better implement the present invention, further optimization is performed on the basis of the above embodiments, and the following arrangement structure is particularly adopted:

as shown in fig. 1-3, the upper hinge base 6 is provided with a first limiting hole, the lower hinge base 5 is provided with a second limiting hole corresponding to the first limiting hole, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are provided with a limiting rod 7 in a matching manner, and the limiting rod 7 sequentially penetrates through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole to limit the rotation of the upper hinge base 6 along the hinge shaft. The limiting rod 7 is detachably connected with the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.

When the patient needs to rotate the legs and the feet slowly, the limiting rod 7 can be detached and used in the mode of embodiment 1.

When the patient can undergo rapid rotation of the legs and feet, as shown in fig. 2, the two screws 4 are first rotated down to the position where the leg panel 1 needs to be supported.

When a patient needs to change the medicine at the leg, the limiting rod 7 sequentially penetrates through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole to limit the rotation of the landing leg panel 1.

When a patient needs to change the medicine at the heel or the rear side of the lower leg, as shown in fig. 2, the limiting rod 7 is drawn out from the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole, and the leg panel 1 is rotated to be in contact with the screw rod 4, so that the rapid adjustment is realized. It is worth noting that if the patient is uncomfortable, fine adjustment can be made again by the screw 4, making the patient more comfortable.

Example 3:

the support includes branch and the base 8 of upper and lower setting, and the branch top is connected with connecting seat 2, and branch is atmospheric pressure branch, and branch includes piston rod 9 and outer sleeve 15 that sets up from top to bottom, is provided with the switch that control piston rod 9 goes up and down on the outer sleeve 15.

The lower part of the switch is provided with a pedal rod 10, the bottom of the pedal rod 10 is provided with a pedal 11, and the pedal 11 is stepped to drive the switch to be opened or closed. The bottom of the base 8 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 14, and the universal wheels 14 are provided with brakes.

The universal wheel 14 can make things convenient for the nurse to move the utility model discloses, the brake can be with the utility model discloses fixed, make the utility model discloses in use is more stable. In the process of dressing change, the height of the landing leg panel 1 can be adjusted by stepping on the pedal 11 with feet, so that the adjustment is more convenient.

It is noted that the air pressure in the air pressure strut is adjusted to the air pressure suitable for the weight of the leg, and after the switch is turned on, the weight of the leg of the patient can press the leg panel 1 down. Even if the legs of a patient are light, the nurse can help the patient press down the leg panel 1 with his elbows while the leg panel 1 cannot be pressed down.

Example 4:

as shown in fig. 4, the bracket is provided with a garbage can 12, and the garbage can 12 is detachably connected with the bracket. The support is provided with a bearing seat which is a circular ring, the top of the garbage can 12 is provided with a clamping ring, the garbage can 12 is placed into the circular ring from the upper part, the clamping ring clamps the circular ring, and the garbage can 12 and the bearing seat are detachably connected.

A telescopic rod 13 used for extending the garbage can 12 to the position right below the dressing change position is horizontally arranged between the support and the bearing seat, and the length direction of the telescopic rod 13 is parallel to the length direction of the hinged shaft.

When changing dressings, the pulling bears the seat, stretches out and draws back telescopic link 13, makes garbage bin 12 be located under the position of changing dressings, and the rubbish that the convenient in time produced in-process of changing dressings, filth especially liquid medicine are collected, avoid polluting ground or the sheet of room of changing dressings. When the garbage can 12 is cleaned, the garbage can 12 is directly taken down from the upper part of the bearing seat, and the use is convenient.

The above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A patient is changed dressings and is used the leg-supporting frame, characterized by, including the support and leg-supporting panel (1) used for placing the patient's leg, the leg-supporting panel (1) is set up in the top of the support, the leg-supporting panel (1) is the arcuate panel, and the arcuate opening is set up upwards;

the top of the support is provided with a connecting seat (2), the landing leg panel (1) is hinged to the upper part of the connecting seat (2), the length direction of hinged shafts of the landing leg panel (1) and the connecting seat (2) is parallel to the axial direction of the landing leg panel (1), and the landing leg panel (1) can rotate by taking the hinged shafts as shafts so as to change the direction of an arc-shaped opening of the landing leg panel (1);

and an adjusting device for adjusting the arc opening direction of the landing leg panel (1) is arranged between the connecting seat (2) and the landing leg panel (1).

2. The patient reshuffling leg brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting seat (2) are including connecting plate (3), and connecting plate (3) are articulated with landing leg panel (1) middle part, and connecting plate (3) are located articulated shaft both sides and are provided with adjusting device respectively, and adjusting device is screw rod (4) with connecting plate (3) threaded connection, and screw rod (4) top is passed connecting plate (3) and can be contacted bottom landing leg panel (1), and two screw rods (4) can be simultaneously with landing leg panel (1) bottom contact.

3. The patient leg rest for changing dressings as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: a lower hinge seat (5) is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate (3), and an upper hinge seat (6) is arranged on the landing leg panel (1) corresponding to the lower hinge seat (5);

the upper hinge seat (6) extends into the lower hinge seat (5) and the upper hinge seat (6) is hinged with the lower hinge seat (5) through a hinge shaft, or,

the lower hinged seat (5) extends into the upper hinged seat (6) and is hinged with the upper hinged seat (6) and the lower hinged seat (5) through a hinged shaft.

4. The patient leg rest for changing dressings as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: go up articulated seat (6) and be provided with first spacing hole, articulated seat (5) correspond first spacing hole position down and are provided with the spacing hole of second, and first spacing hole and the spacing hole of second are supporting to be provided with gag lever post (7), and gag lever post (7) pass first spacing hole and the spacing hole of second in proper order, and articulated seat (6) rotate along the articulated shaft on the restriction.

5. The patient reshuffling leg brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support includes branch and base (8) that upper and lower set up, and the branch top is connected with connecting seat (2), branch is liftable branch.

6. The patient reshuffling leg brace as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the supporting rod is a pneumatic supporting rod and comprises a piston rod (9) and an outer sleeve (15) which are arranged up and down, and a switch for controlling the piston rod (9) to ascend and descend is arranged on the outer sleeve (15).

7. The patient reshuffling leg brace according to claim 6, characterized in that: the lower part of the switch is provided with a pedal rod (10), the bottom of the pedal rod (10) is provided with a pedal (11), and the pedal (11) is stepped to drive the switch to be turned on or off.

8. The patient reshuffling leg rest according to any of the claims 1-7, characterized in that: the garbage can is characterized in that a garbage can (12) is arranged on the support, and the garbage can (12) is detachably connected with the support.

9. The patient reshuffling leg brace according to claim 8, characterized in that: be provided with on the support and bear the seat, garbage bin (12) can dismantle with bearing the seat and be connected, and the support with bear between the seat level be provided with be used for with garbage bin (12) flexible to change dressings telescopic link (13) under the department, the length direction of telescopic link (13) is parallel with the length direction of articulated shaft.

10. The patient reshuffling leg rest according to any of the claims 1-7, characterized in that: the bottom of the support is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (14), and the universal wheels (14) are provided with brakes.