CN210843297U - Compression hemostasis device for femoral artery puncture - Google Patents
Compression hemostasis device for femoral artery puncture Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种股动脉穿刺用压迫止血装置,包括上橡胶固定带、下橡胶固定带、辅助固定带和压迫组件;上橡胶固定带和下橡胶固定带之间设有若干个弹性带,且其中一个弹性固定带的上下部对称胶接有一组辅助固定带,两辅助固定带之间胶接有压迫组件;压迫组件包括安装板、气囊、蝶形紧固螺栓和圆形挤压片;本实用新型不仅能牢固地固定在病人的股动脉穿刺伤口处,减小其在重力自然作用下发生移动偏差的现象,保证了压迫止血的效果;另外,圆形挤压片和气囊的配合使用能达到调节压迫止血强度的效果,从而能起到很好地压迫止血的效果;同时气囊的使用具有一定的缓冲的作用,提高了病人的舒适度。
The utility model discloses a compression hemostasis device for femoral artery puncture, which comprises an upper rubber fixing belt, a lower rubber fixing belt, an auxiliary fixing belt and a compression component; a plurality of elastic belts are arranged between the upper rubber fixing belt and the lower rubber fixing belt , and the upper and lower parts of one of the elastic fixing belts are symmetrically glued with a set of auxiliary fixing belts, and a compression component is glued between the two auxiliary fixing belts; The utility model can not only be firmly fixed at the puncture wound of the patient's femoral artery, reduce the phenomenon of movement deviation under the natural action of gravity, and ensure the effect of compression and hemostasis; The use of the airbag can achieve the effect of adjusting the strength of compression and hemostasis, so as to have a good effect of compression and hemostasis; at the same time, the use of the air bag has a certain buffering effect, which improves the comfort of the patient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及医疗器具技术领域,特别涉及一种股动脉穿刺用压迫止血装置。The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular, to a compression hemostasis device for femoral artery puncture.
背景技术Background technique
股动脉径路是神经外科及外周介入科血管内诊疗最常使用的通路之一,因止血不当而引起的穿刺部位血管并发症仍是常见的问题。介入手术中传统的止血方法是沙袋压迫法,在介入手术完成后,术者先对病人股动脉穿刺部位进行10~15分钟的人工按压,然后再使用约0.5kg的沙袋压迫持续穿刺部位6小时以上,穿刺肢体制动24小时。人工操作的沙袋压迫法存在着压迫不易控制、医生费时费力、病人不适感强烈、制动时间过长等缺点。目前手术中使用的止血器具有机械压迫装置与血管缝合器,其中血管缝合器为一次性耗材,费用贵,不适合全面推广。股动脉压迫止血器是应用于血管介入手术后的止血装置,它主要通过机械压迫力从体外对股动脉穿刺部位进行压迫,促进穿刺口止血愈合。股动脉压迫止血器中的压迫装置通常采用绷带十字固定在患者身上,当患者侧躺时压迫装置在重力自然作用下会发生移动偏差,影响压迫止血效果。而且,其在对病人股动脉穿刺伤口进行压迫止血时不能根据病人需要调节压迫强度,使得病人的舒适度较差。Femoral artery access is one of the most commonly used access for endovascular diagnosis and treatment in neurosurgery and peripheral interventional departments. Vascular complications at the puncture site caused by improper hemostasis are still common problems. The traditional method of hemostasis in interventional surgery is sandbag compression. After the interventional surgery is completed, the operator first manually presses the patient's femoral artery puncture site for 10 to 15 minutes, and then uses a sandbag of about 0.5 kg to compress the puncture site for 6 hours. Above, the punctured limb was immobilized for 24 hours. The manual sandbag compression method has disadvantages such as difficult to control compression, time-consuming and labor-intensive doctors, strong discomfort to patients, and long braking time. At present, the hemostat used in the operation has a mechanical compression device and a blood vessel stapler, wherein the blood vessel stapler is a one-time consumable material, which is expensive and not suitable for comprehensive promotion. The femoral artery compression hemostatic device is a hemostatic device applied after vascular interventional surgery. It mainly compresses the puncture site of the femoral artery from outside the body through mechanical compression to promote hemostasis and healing of the puncture port. The compression device in the femoral artery compression hemostatic device is usually fixed on the patient with a cross bandage. When the patient is lying on the side, the compression device will move deviation under the natural action of gravity, which will affect the compression and hemostasis effect. Moreover, when compressing the puncture wound of the patient's femoral artery for hemostasis, the compression intensity cannot be adjusted according to the needs of the patient, so that the comfort of the patient is poor.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型目的是:提供一种股动脉穿刺用压迫止血装置,不仅能牢固地固定在病人的股动脉穿刺伤口处,减小其在重力自然作用下发生移动偏差的现象,保证了压迫止血的效果;而且,圆形挤压片和气囊的配合使用能达到调节压迫止血强度的效果,从而能起到很好地压迫止血的效果;同时气囊的使用具有一定的缓冲的作用,提高了病人的舒适度。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a compression hemostasis device for femoral artery puncture, which can not only be firmly fixed at the patient's femoral artery puncture wound, reduce the phenomenon of movement deviation under the natural action of gravity, and ensure the compressive hemostasis. In addition, the use of the circular extruding sheet and the air bag can achieve the effect of adjusting the strength of compression and hemostasis, so as to have a good effect of compression and hemostasis; at the same time, the use of the air bag has a certain buffering effect, which improves the patient's safety. comfort.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种股动脉穿刺用压迫止血装置,包括上橡胶固定带、下橡胶固定带、辅助固定带和压迫组件;所述上橡胶固定带和下橡胶固定带之间设有若干个弹性带,且其中一个弹性固定带的上下部对称胶接有一组辅助固定带,剩余弹性固定带的外壁上均胶接有用于容纳辅助固定带的C型固定框,两辅助固定带之间胶接有压迫组件;所述压迫组件包括安装板、气囊、蝶形紧固螺栓和圆形挤压片;所述安装板的内壁上胶接有气囊,安装板的中部开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔内螺纹连接有蝶形紧固螺栓,蝶形紧固螺栓异于其头部的一端部螺纹连接有圆形挤压片,气囊的中部开设有用于容纳蝶形紧固螺栓的圆形缺口。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a compression hemostasis device for femoral artery puncture, comprising an upper rubber fixing belt, a lower rubber fixing belt, an auxiliary fixing belt and a compression component; a device is arranged between the upper rubber fixing belt and the lower rubber fixing belt There are several elastic straps, and a set of auxiliary fixing straps are symmetrically glued to the upper and lower parts of one of the elastic fixing straps. A compression assembly is glued between them; the compression assembly includes a mounting plate, an air bag, a butterfly-shaped fastening bolt and a circular extrusion sheet; an air bag is glued on the inner wall of the installation plate, and a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the installation plate A butterfly-shaped fastening bolt is threaded in the threaded hole, and a circular extrusion sheet is threadedly connected to one end of the butterfly-shaped fastening bolt that is different from its head. circular notch.
优选的,所述弹性带的数量至少为3,且弹性带通过胶接的方式与上橡胶固定带、下橡胶固定带相连接。Preferably, the number of the elastic belts is at least 3, and the elastic belts are connected with the upper rubber fixing belt and the lower rubber fixing belt by means of gluing.
优选的,所述上橡胶固定带和下橡胶固定带的一端部的外壁上胶接有细软纤维,另一端部的内壁上胶接有带有勾刺的弹性纤维,所述上橡胶固定带和下橡胶固定带的两端部均通过魔术贴相连接。Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the upper rubber fixing belt and the lower rubber fixing belt is glued with fine soft fibers, and the inner wall of the other end is glued with elastic fibers with barbs, and the upper rubber fixing belt and Both ends of the lower rubber strap are connected by Velcro.
优选的,所述安装板通过胶接的方式固定设置在两辅助固定带的内壁上,且辅助固定带的两自由端部通过魔术贴相连接。Preferably, the mounting plate is fixed on the inner walls of the two auxiliary fixing straps by means of gluing, and the two free ends of the auxiliary fixing straps are connected by velcro.
优选的,所述蝶形紧固螺栓异于其头部的一端部开设有内螺纹,所述圆形挤压片的一端部固定设有连接杆,连接杆的外端部设有与内螺纹相配合的外螺纹线。Preferably, one end of the butterfly-shaped fastening bolt different from its head is provided with an internal thread, one end of the circular extrusion sheet is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the outer end of the connecting rod is provided with an internal thread Matching external thread.
优选的,所述气囊的一端部设有导气管,所述导气管贯穿安装板,且导气管的自由端螺纹连接有管帽,所述管帽的外壁上设有防滑纹。Preferably, one end of the airbag is provided with an airway tube, the airway tube penetrates the mounting plate, and the free end of the airway tube is threadedly connected with a tube cap, and the outer wall of the tube cap is provided with anti-skid lines.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过上橡胶固定带和下橡胶固定带的配合使用能将本实用新型牢固地固定在病人的身体上,然后再通过魔术贴的使用将两辅助固定带固定在病人的身体上。这样能减小压迫组件在重力自然作用下发生移动偏差的现象,保证了压迫止血的效果。另外,圆形挤压片和气囊的配合使用能达到调节压迫止血强度的效果,从而能起到很好地压迫止血的效果。同时气囊的使用具有一定的缓冲的作用,提高了病人的舒适度。The utility model can firmly fix the utility model on the patient's body through the cooperative use of the upper rubber fixing belt and the lower rubber fixing belt, and then fix the two auxiliary fixing belts on the patient's body through the use of Velcro. In this way, the phenomenon of movement deviation of the compression component under the natural action of gravity can be reduced, and the effect of compression and hemostasis can be ensured. In addition, the cooperating use of the circular extruding sheet and the airbag can achieve the effect of adjusting the strength of hemostasis by compression, so as to have a good effect of hemostasis by compression. At the same time, the use of the airbag has a certain buffering effect, which improves the comfort of the patient.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. The drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的第一视角立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的第二视角立体结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型中蝶形紧固螺栓与圆形挤压片的连接示意图;Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of the butterfly-shaped fastening bolt and the circular extrusion sheet in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中压迫组件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the compression assembly in the present invention.
其中:1上橡胶固定带、2下橡胶固定带、3辅助固定带、4压迫组件、5弹性带、6 C型固定框、7安装板、8气囊、9蝶形紧固螺栓、10圆形挤压片、11圆形缺口、12细软纤维、13弹性纤维、14连接杆、15导气管、16管帽、17防滑纹。Among them: 1 upper rubber fixing belt, 2 lower rubber fixing belts, 3 auxiliary fixing belts, 4 compression components, 5 elastic belts, 6 C-type fixing frames, 7 mounting plates, 8 air bags, 9 butterfly fastening bolts, 10 round Extruded sheet, 11 round notches, 12 fine soft fibers, 13 elastic fibers, 14 connecting rods, 15 air pipes, 16 pipe caps, 17 anti-skid patterns.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合具体实施例对上述方案做进一步说明。应理解,这些实施例是用于说明本实用新型而不限于限制本实用新型的范围。实施例中采用的实施条件可以根据具体具体的条件做进一步调整,未注明的实施条件通常为常规实验中的条件。The above scheme will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. The implementation conditions adopted in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and the unremarked implementation conditions are usually the conditions in routine experiments.
如图1至图4所示,一种股动脉穿刺用压迫止血装置,包括上橡胶固定带1、下橡胶固定带2、辅助固定带3和压迫组件4;上橡胶固定带1和下橡胶固定带2之间设有若干个弹性带5,且其中一个弹性固定带的上下部对称胶接有一组辅助固定带3,剩余弹性固定带的外壁上均胶接有用于容纳辅助固定带3的C型固定框6,两辅助固定带3之间胶接有压迫组件4;压迫组件4包括安装板7、气囊8、蝶形紧固螺栓9和圆形挤压片10;安装板7的内壁上胶接有气囊8,安装板7的中部开设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔内螺纹连接有蝶形紧固螺栓9,蝶形紧固螺栓9异于其头部的一端部螺纹连接有圆形挤压片10,气囊8的中部开设有用于容纳蝶形紧固螺栓9的圆形缺口11。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a compression hemostatic device for femoral artery puncture includes an upper rubber fixing band 1, a lower rubber fixing band 2, an
本实施例中,所述弹性带5的数量至少为3,且弹性带5通过胶接的方式与上橡胶固定带1、下橡胶固定带2相连接。上橡胶固定带1和下橡胶固定带2之间的配合使用能将本实用新型牢固地固定在病人的身体上,便于后续的压迫止血工作的顺利进行。In this embodiment, the number of the
本实施例中,所述上橡胶固定带1和下橡胶固定带2的一端部的外壁上胶接有细软纤维12,另一端部的内壁上胶接有带有勾刺的弹性纤维13,上橡胶固定带1和下橡胶固定带2的两端部均通过魔术贴相连接。上橡胶固定带1和下橡胶固定带2之间通过魔术贴相连接,在将本实用新型安装在病人身上或者将其从病人身上卸下时均比较简便和快捷。In this embodiment, the outer walls of one end of the upper rubber fixing belt 1 and the lower rubber fixing belt 2 are glued with fine
本实施例中,所述安装板7通过胶接的方式固定设置在两辅助固定带3的内壁上,安装板7的使用便于通过调节蝶形紧固螺栓9来调节圆形挤压片10挤压病人股动脉穿刺伤口的强度,从而能达到调节压迫止血强度的效果。且辅助固定带3的两自由端部通过魔术贴相连接。魔术贴的使用便于将压迫组件4安装在病人的股动脉穿刺伤口处,起到压迫止血的效果。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,所述蝶形紧固螺栓9异于其头部的一端部开设有内螺纹,圆形挤压片10的一端部固定设有连接杆14,连接杆14的外端部设有与内螺纹相配合的外螺纹线。蝶形紧固螺栓9与圆形挤压片10之间通过螺纹连接,使得圆形挤压片10的安装和拆卸均比较方便。而且,内螺纹和外螺纹的配合使用使得在通过转动蝶形紧固螺栓9调节压迫动脉穿刺伤口的压迫强度时,更加地平稳。In this embodiment, an inner thread is formed at one end of the butterfly-
本实施例中,所述气囊8的一端部设有导气管15,导气管15贯穿安装板7,且导气管15的自由端螺纹连接有管帽16,管帽16的外壁上设有防滑纹17。防滑纹17的设置使得医护人员在转动管帽16时能减小打滑的现象。In this embodiment, one end of the
在使用本实用新型对病人的股动脉穿刺伤口进行压迫止血时,先将压迫组件4对准病人的股动脉穿刺伤口,然后通过上橡胶固定带1和下橡胶固定带2的配合使用能将本实用新型牢固地固定在病人的身体上,然后通过魔术贴的使用将两辅助固定带3先穿过C型固定框6内,后固定在病人的身体上。这样能减小压迫组件4在重力自然作用下发生移动偏差的现象,保证了压迫止血的效果。之后将管帽16取下,然后通过充气设备(如手动打气筒等)向导气管15内注入空气,空气最终流至气囊8内使得气囊8膨胀至合适程度后,将管帽16安装在导气管15上。最终起到压迫病人股动脉穿刺伤口的目的,然后将蝶形紧固螺栓9旋入安装板7中部的螺纹孔内,并让其穿过螺纹孔。再将圆形挤压片10通过连接杆14安装在蝶形紧固螺栓9的自由端部。然后通过调节蝶形紧固螺栓9来调节圆形挤压片10挤压病人股动脉穿刺伤口的强度。通过圆形挤压片10和气囊8的配合使用能达到调节压迫止血强度的效果,从而能起到很好地压迫止血的效果。同时气囊8的使用具有一定的缓冲的作用,提高了病人的舒适度。When the utility model is used to compress the puncture wound of the patient's femoral artery to stop bleeding, the
本实施例中,所述辅助固定带3的两自由端部通过魔术贴相连接。魔术贴的使用便于将压迫组件4安装在病人的股动脉穿刺伤口处,起到压迫止血的效果。连接杆14的外端部设有与内螺纹相配合的外螺纹线。蝶形紧固螺栓9与圆形挤压片10之间通过螺纹连接,使得圆形挤压片10的安装和拆卸均比较方便。而且,内螺纹和外螺纹的配合使用使得在通过转动蝶形紧固螺栓9调节压迫动脉穿刺伤口的压迫强度时,更加地平稳。In this embodiment, the two free ends of the
当止血结束后将管帽16取下,使气囊8内的气体溢出,然后通过反向转动蝶形紧固螺栓9将圆形挤压片10逐渐远离病人的股动脉穿刺伤口处。然后再将本实用新型从病人身体上取下。When the hemostasis is completed, the
以上仅是本实用新型的具体应用范例,对本实用新型的保护范围不构成任何限制。除上述实施例外,本实用新型还可以有其它实施方式。凡采用等同替换或等效变换形成的技术方案,均落在本实用新型所要求保护的范围之内。The above are only specific application examples of the present invention, and do not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention may also have other implementations. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113729829A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-03 | 杨清艳 | Intelligent femoral artery puncture point compression fixator |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201921398308.0U patent/CN210843297U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113729829A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-03 | 杨清艳 | Intelligent femoral artery puncture point compression fixator |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200626 Termination date: 20210827 |
