CN210840688U - A lotus root excavation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lotus root excavation, and discloses a lotus root excavation device, comprising a hull, an inclined box is arranged on the right side of the hull, and a threaded disc and a semicircular threaded disc are arranged inside the inclined box. The outer surface of the hull is provided with a water pump, the output ton of the water pump is provided with a high-pressure nozzle, the interior of the hull is provided with a vertical rod, the vertical rod can support the deflector, the interior of the hull is provided with a servo motor, the servo motor The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is provided with a cleaning box and a brush, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a sliding rail, and the bottom of the hull is provided with two fixed rods, so The top of the fixed rod slides on the inside of the slide rail through the roller bearing, and the outer surface of the semicircular threaded disk is provided with a shovel plate. The lotus roots dug out can be cleaned automatically.

Description

A lotus root excavation device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lotus root excavation, in particular to a lotus root excavation device.

Background technique

The lotus root grows on the bottom of the water and buried in the soil, it grows laterally. At present, lotus root excavation is mainly carried out manually, but the lotus root excavation requires personnel to stand in the water to operate, which is inconvenient and difficult to excavate. In ponds where a large number of lotus roots are planted, the excavation efficiency cannot be improved by manual methods. There are also some equipment on the market that can dig lotus roots, but the lotus roots that are excavated contain a lot of soil, which is very inconvenient to clean in the later stage. It takes a lot of water to wash off the soil, and the processing time is long.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a lotus root digging device, which has the advantages of easy collection and cleaning, convenient operation, improved lotus root digging efficiency, prevention of lotus root damage, etc. question.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purposes of being convenient for collection and cleaning, convenient for operation, improving the efficiency of digging lotus roots, and preventing damage to lotus roots, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a lotus root digging device, comprising a hull, and the right side of the hull is fixedly connected with an inclined box. , the back of the inclined box is fixedly connected with a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the end of the first rotating shaft away from the drive motor is movably installed on the inner wall of the inclined box through a bearing , the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a threaded disk, the front and back of the inclined box are movably installed with a rotating shaft through bearings, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a semicircular threaded disk, the threaded disk is connected to the The semicircular threaded disk is threadedly connected, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a shovel plate, and the right side of the shovel plate is fixedly connected with a shovel blade. A vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hull, a deflector is fixedly connected between the vertical rod and the inclined box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the hull, and the output end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, One end of the water pipe away from the water pump is connected with a high-pressure spray head, the bottom wall of the hull is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected There is a cleaning box, a sliding rail is opened at the bottom of the cleaning box, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hull, and the top of the fixing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding rail through a ball bearing, and the second A brush is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a waterproof casing is provided on the right side of the inclined box.

Preferably, the outer surface of the shovel plate is provided with through holes, and the number of the through holes is not less than one.

Preferably, the outer surface of the shovel blade is covered with a sponge cover.

Preferably, the cleaning box is located directly below the deflector.

Preferably, the outer surface of the servo motor is sleeved with a case, and the inside of the case is provided with a desiccant.

Preferably, the top of the second rotating shaft is provided with cotton cloth.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lotus root digging device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The lotus root excavation device can spray the sludge on the outer surface of the lotus root with high pressure through the water pump set on the outer surface of the hull and the high pressure nozzle set at the output end of the water pump, so as to facilitate excavation. The lotus root covered on the bottom of the silt can be effectively dug out, and the drive motor arranged inside the inclined box drives the first shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded disc and the semicircular threaded disc to rotate, which in turn drives the shovel plate to move up and down. It greatly facilitates the excavation of lotus roots, without manual excavation, which saves manpower and material resources.

(2) The lotus root excavation device, through the servo motor set inside the hull, the servo motor drives the rotation of the second shaft, and then the cleaning box can be rotated. Due to the characteristics of the servo motor, the cleaning box can be rotated back and forth. Therefore, the water inside the cleaning box can be flowed back and forth, and the lotus root can be effectively cleaned by the action of the water flow. The through holes opened on the outer surface of the plate can allow the silt on the outer surface of the lotus root to leak out through the resistance of the water after the shovel plate digs out the lotus root, and then the silt on the outer surface of the lotus root can be removed.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the top-view structure schematic diagram of the drive motor of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the cleaning box of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 hull, 2 inclined box, 3 driving motor, 4 first rotating shaft, 5 threaded disk, 6 rotating shaft, 7 semicircular threaded disk, 8 adjusting rod, 9 shovel plate, 10 shovel blade, 11 sponge sleeve, 12 Through hole, 13 vertical rod, 14 deflector, 15 water pump, 16 water pipe, 17 high pressure nozzle, 18 servo motor, 19 chassis, 20 desiccant, 21 fixed rod, 22 cleaning box, 23 second shaft, 24 brush, Cotton, 26 slides.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figure 1-3, a lotus root excavation device, including a hull 1, the right side of the hull 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined box 2, the back of the inclined box 2 is fixedly connected with a drive motor 3, and the output end of the drive motor 3 is fixedly connected There is a first rotating shaft 4, one end of the first rotating shaft 4 away from the driving motor 3 is movably installed on the inner wall of the inclined box 2 through a bearing, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a threaded disk 5, and the front and back of the inclined box 2 pass through the bearing. A rotating shaft 6 is movably installed, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a semicircular threaded disk 7, the threaded disk 5 is threadedly connected with the semicircular threaded disk 7, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 8, and the bottom of the adjusting rod 8 is fixedly connected. A shovel plate 9 is fixedly connected to the end, a shovel blade 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shovel plate 9, a vertical rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the hull 1, and a deflector is fixedly connected between the vertical rod 13 and the inclined box 2 14. The outer surface of the hull 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 15, the output end of the water pump 15 is connected with a water pipe 16, and the end of the water pipe 16 away from the water pump 15 is connected with a high-pressure nozzle 17, the bottom wall of the hull 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 18, the servo motor The output end of 18 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 23, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with a cleaning box 22, the bottom of the cleaning box 22 is provided with a sliding rail 26, and the bottom wall of the hull 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 21, fixed The top end of the rod 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 26 through a ball bearing, and a brush 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 23 .

Further, the right side of the inclined box 2 is provided with a waterproof shell, which can effectively prevent the water outside the hull from entering the inclined box, thereby causing the threaded disk 5 and the semicircular threaded disk 7 to rust, shortening the threaded disk 5 and the semicircular threaded disk 5. The service life of the threaded disc 7.

Further, the outer surface of the shovel plate 9 is provided with through holes 12, and the number of through holes 12 is not less than 100. By being provided with a plurality of through holes 12, the lotus root can be dug out on the shovel plate 9. Due to the resistance of water , so that the sludge on the outer surface of the lotus root leaks out through the through hole 12, which can effectively clean the lotus root.

Further, the outer surface of the mud shovel 10 is covered with a sponge cover 11 . By being provided with the sponge cover 11 , since the sponge cover 11 is soft, when the mud shovel 10 contacts the lotus root, it is prevented from damaging the lotus root.

Further, the cleaning box 22 is located directly below the deflector 14, and by setting the distance, the lotus roots can be stably flowed into the cleaning box 22 through the deflector 14 for cleaning.

Further, the outer surface of the servo motor 18 is covered with a case 19, and the interior of the case 19 is provided with a desiccant 20. Since the servo motor 18 is located at the bottom of the dark and humid hull 1, the case 19 can effectively protect the servo motor 18, so that the The external water catches on the servo motor 18, thereby damaging the servo motor 18 and shortening the service life of the servo motor 18. The desiccant 20 effectively removes the moisture inside the case 19 and keeps the case 19 dry.

Further, the top of the second rotating shaft 23 is provided with a cotton cloth 25. The cotton cloth 25 can prevent the second rotating shaft 23 from damaging the lotus roots when the lotus roots enter the cleaning box 22 because the top is too hard.

Working principle: In this lotus root excavation device, first draw the hull 1 above the area where lotus roots need to be digged, adjust the adjusting rod 8 to make the shovel plate 9 go deep under the lotus root, then fix the adjusting rod 8, turn on the drive motor 3, and make the shovel plate 9 go up When the shovel plate 9 moves to the top of the inclined box 2, the lotus root slides to the cleaning box 22 through the action of the deflector 14, and the servo motor 18 is turned on to make the cleaning box 22 rotate back and forth, through the action of the brush 24, and then It can effectively clean the lotus root, which is very convenient to use.

To sum up, the lotus root excavation device, through the water pump 15 provided on the outer surface of the hull 1 and the high-pressure nozzle 17 provided at the output end of the water pump 15, can spray the sludge on the outer surface of the lotus root with high pressure, thereby facilitating excavation. 1. The shovel plate 9 on the right side can effectively dig out the lotus roots covering the bottom of the mud. When the shovel plate 9 moves to the highest position, the lotus roots can flow to the top of the inclined box 2. The baffle plate is provided on the outer surface, which can effectively prevent the lotus root from falling into the water when the shovel plate 9 is in motion, and through the setting of the distance, the height of the shovel plate 9 is exactly equal to the height of the inclined plate 2 when the shovel plate 9 moves to the highest position. At the same time, it can also prevent the lotus root from being damaged when flowing out of the shovel plate 9. Through the drive motor 3 provided inside the inclined box 2, the drive motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and then drives the threaded disc 5 and the semicircular threaded disc 7 to rotate, thereby driving the The shovel plate 9 moves up and down, which greatly facilitates the excavation of lotus roots. Through the servo motor 18 arranged in the hull 1, the servo motor 18 drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft 23, and then the cleaning box 22 can be rotated. 18 has its own characteristics, so that the cleaning box 22 can be rotated back and forth, so that the water inside the cleaning box 22 can flow back and forth. Through the action of the water flow, the lotus root can be effectively cleaned. The brush 24 can effectively remove the silt on the outer surface of the lotus root. Through the through holes 12 opened on the outer surface of the shovel plate 9, after the shovel plate 9 digs out the lotus root, the resistance of the water can make the silt on the outer surface of the lotus root leak out. , which can remove the sludge on the outer surface of the lotus root.

It should be noted that the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also no Other elements expressly listed, or which are also inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a lotus root excavating gear, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the ship body comprises a ship body (1), and is characterized in that an inclined box (2) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the ship body (1), a driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the back face of the inclined box (2), a first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (3), one end, far away from the driving motor (3), of the first rotating shaft (4) is movably installed on the inner wall of the inclined box (2) through a bearing, a threaded disc (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (4), a rotating shaft (6) is movably installed on the front face and the back face of the inclined box (2) through the bearing, a semicircular threaded disc (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6), the threaded disc (5) is in threaded connection with the semicircular threaded disc (7), an adjusting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating, the right side surface of the shovel plate (9) is fixedly connected with a shovel mud piece (10), the bottom wall of the ship body (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (13), a guide plate (14) is fixedly connected between the vertical rod (13) and the inclined box (2), the outer surface of the ship body (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (15), the output end of the water pump (15) is communicated with a water pipe (16), one end of the water pipe (16), far away from the water pump (15), is communicated with a high-pressure spray head (17), the bottom wall of the ship body (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (18), the output end of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (23), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a cleaning box (22), the bottom of the cleaning box (22) is provided with a slide rail (26), and the bottom wall of the, the top end of the fixed rod (21) is connected with the inside of the sliding rail (26) in a sliding mode through a ball bearing, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a hairbrush (24).

2. A lotus root excavating device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side surface of the inclined box (2) is provided with a waterproof shell.

3. A lotus root excavating device according to claim 1, wherein: the shovel plate is characterized in that a through hole (12) is formed in the outer surface of the shovel plate (9), and the number of the through holes (12) is not less than 100.

4. A lotus root excavating device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the mud shoveling sheet (10) is sleeved with a sponge sleeve (11).

5. A lotus root excavating device according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning tank (22) is located directly below the deflector (14).

6. A lotus root excavating device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the servo motor (18) is sleeved with a case (19), and a drying agent (20) is arranged in the case (19).

7. A lotus root excavating device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of second pivot (23) is provided with cotton (25).

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