CN210832606U - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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CN210832606U
CN210832606U CN201921827385.3U CN201921827385U CN210832606U CN 210832606 U CN210832606 U CN 210832606U CN 201921827385 U CN201921827385 U CN 201921827385U CN 210832606 U CN210832606 U CN 210832606U
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pipe
heat exchanger
indoor
control valve
connection point
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邱向伟
李向阳
张�浩
黎顺全
雷俊杰
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Zhejiang Midea Thermal Energy Technology Co ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种空调器,包括:第一冷媒循环系统包括:第一室内单元和第一室外单元,第一室外单元包括第一压缩机和第一室外换热器,第一室内单元包括第一室内换热器和第一室内节流装置;第一排气管,第一吸气管,第一配管,以及第二配管;第二冷媒循环系统包括:第二室内单元和第二室外单元,第二室外单元包括第二压缩机和第二室外换热器,第二室内单元包括第二室内换热器和第二室内节流装置;第二排气管,第二吸气管,第三配管以及第四配管;第一连通管和第二连通管;第一控制阀,第一控制阀设置于第三连接点和第一吸气管之间的第二配管上。本实用新型技术方案有利于提高空调器的利用率。

Figure 201921827385

The utility model discloses an air conditioner, comprising: a first refrigerant circulation system includes: a first indoor unit and a first outdoor unit, the first outdoor unit includes a first compressor and a first outdoor heat exchanger, and the first indoor unit includes The first indoor heat exchanger and the first indoor throttle device; the first exhaust pipe, the first intake pipe, the first pipe, and the second pipe; the second refrigerant circulation system includes: a second indoor unit and a second outdoor unit, the second outdoor unit includes a second compressor and a second outdoor heat exchanger, the second indoor unit includes a second indoor heat exchanger and a second indoor throttling device; a second exhaust pipe, a second suction pipe, The third pipe and the fourth pipe; the first communication pipe and the second communication pipe; the first control valve, and the first control valve is provided on the second pipe between the third connection point and the first intake pipe. The technical scheme of the utility model is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of the air conditioner.

Figure 201921827385

Description

空调器Air conditioner

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及空调技术领域,特别涉及一种空调器。The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.

背景技术Background technique

由于天气的复杂性,使得空调器同时需要具备多种功能才能满足人们的需求。例如,人们为了克服湿度非常高的天气,需要空调器具有除湿功能。但现有具有除湿功能的空调器,无法在除湿的同时为室内提供足够的热能以维持室内的温度。为此,提出了一种具有两套冷媒循环系统的空调器,但是两套冷媒循环系统之间没有交互,限制了空调器多功能的发挥。Due to the complexity of the weather, the air conditioner needs to have multiple functions at the same time to meet people's needs. For example, in order to overcome the weather with very high humidity, people need the air conditioner with dehumidification function. However, the existing air conditioners with dehumidification function cannot provide enough heat energy to maintain the indoor temperature while dehumidifying. To this end, an air conditioner with two sets of refrigerant circulation systems is proposed, but there is no interaction between the two sets of refrigerant circulation systems, which limits the multifunctional performance of the air conditioner.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种空调器,旨在实现两套冷媒循环系统之间的冷媒交互。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an air conditioner, which aims to realize the refrigerant interaction between two sets of refrigerant circulation systems.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出的空调器,包括:To achieve the above purpose, the air conditioner proposed by the present utility model includes:

第一冷媒循环系统,所述第一冷媒循环系统包括:A first refrigerant circulation system, the first refrigerant circulation system includes:

第一室内单元和第一室外单元,所述第一室外单元包括第一压缩机和第一室外换热器,所述第一室内单元包括第一室内换热器和第一室内节流装置;a first indoor unit and a first outdoor unit, the first outdoor unit includes a first compressor and a first outdoor heat exchanger, the first indoor unit includes a first indoor heat exchanger and a first indoor throttling device;

设置在第一压缩机的排出口的第一排气管,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第一吸气管,以及依次连接第一排气管、第一室外换热器、第一室内节流装置、第一室内换热器的第一配管;连接第一室内换热器和第一吸气管的第二配管;The first exhaust pipe arranged at the discharge port of the first compressor, the first suction pipe arranged at the suction port of the compressor, and the first exhaust pipe, the first outdoor heat exchanger, and the first indoor section are connected in sequence. flow device, the first piping of the first indoor heat exchanger; the second piping connecting the first indoor heat exchanger and the first suction pipe;

第二冷媒循环系统,所述第二冷媒循环系统包括:The second refrigerant circulation system, the second refrigerant circulation system includes:

第二室内单元和第二室外单元,所述第二室外单元包括第二压缩机和第二室外换热器,所述第二室内单元包括第二室内换热器和第二室内节流装置;a second indoor unit and a second outdoor unit, the second outdoor unit includes a second compressor and a second outdoor heat exchanger, the second indoor unit includes a second indoor heat exchanger and a second indoor throttling device;

设置在第二压缩机的排出口的第二排气管,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第二吸气管,以及依次连接第二吸气管、第二室外换热器、第二室内节流装置、第二室内换热器的第三配管;连接第二室内换热器和第二排气管的第四配管;The second exhaust pipe arranged at the discharge port of the second compressor, the second suction pipe arranged at the suction port of the compressor, and the second suction pipe, the second outdoor heat exchanger, and the second indoor section are connected in sequence. flow device, the third piping of the second indoor heat exchanger; the fourth piping connecting the second indoor heat exchanger and the second exhaust pipe;

第一连通管,第一连通管的一端与第一配管连接于第一连接点,另一端与第三配管连接于第二连接点;a first communication pipe, one end of the first communication pipe is connected with the first pipe at the first connection point, and the other end is connected with the third pipe at the second connection point;

第二连通管,第二连通管的一端与第二配管连通于第三连接点,另一端与第四配管连接于第四连接点;a second communication pipe, one end of the second communication pipe is connected with the second pipe at the third connection point, and the other end is connected with the fourth pipe at the fourth connection point;

第一控制阀,所述第一控制阀设置于第三连接点和第一吸气管之间的第二配管上;a first control valve, the first control valve is provided on the second pipe between the third connection point and the first suction pipe;

热循环装置,所述热循环装置用于将所述第一室内换热器和第二室内换热器的热能或者冷能送至室内。A thermal cycle device, which is used for sending the thermal energy or cold energy of the first indoor heat exchanger and the second indoor heat exchanger into the room.

可选地,第一连接点和第一室外换热器之间的第一配管上,设置有第四控制阀。Optionally, a fourth control valve is provided on the first piping between the first connection point and the first outdoor heat exchanger.

可选地,所述空调器还包括:Optionally, the air conditioner further includes:

第五控制阀,所述第五控制阀设置于第二连接点和第二室外换热器之间的第三配管上;a fifth control valve, the fifth control valve is arranged on the third piping between the second connection point and the second outdoor heat exchanger;

第六控制阀,所述第六控制阀设置在第四连接点和第二排出管之间的第四配管上。A sixth control valve is provided on the fourth pipe between the fourth connection point and the second discharge pipe.

可选地,所述第一连接点位于第一室内节流装置和第一室内换热器之间的第一配管上。Optionally, the first connection point is located on the first piping between the first indoor throttle device and the first indoor heat exchanger.

可选地,第二连接点位于第二室内节流装置和第二室内换热器之间的第三配管上;Optionally, the second connection point is located on the third piping between the second indoor throttle device and the second indoor heat exchanger;

所述空调器还包括第六控制阀,所述第六控制阀设置在第四连接点和第二排出管之间的第四配管上。The air conditioner further includes a sixth control valve provided on the fourth pipe between the fourth connection point and the second discharge pipe.

可选地,所述第一连接管上设置有第二控制阀;和/或,Optionally, a second control valve is provided on the first connecting pipe; and/or,

第二连接管上设置有第三控制阀。A third control valve is arranged on the second connecting pipe.

可选地,所述第一冷媒循环系统还包括第一换向装置,所述第一换向装置设置第一排气管、第一配管、第二配管以及第一吸气管之间,以使第一排气管与第一配管连通,第一吸气管与第二配管连通;或者,第一排气管与第二配管连通,第一吸气管与第一配管连通。Optionally, the first refrigerant circulation system further includes a first reversing device, and the first reversing device is arranged between the first exhaust pipe, the first piping, the second piping and the first suction pipe, so as to The first exhaust pipe is communicated with the first pipe, and the first intake pipe is communicated with the second pipe; or the first exhaust pipe is communicated with the second pipe, and the first intake pipe is communicated with the first pipe.

可选地,所述第一冷媒循环系统还包括:从所述第二配管分岔出的第一连接管,以及从所述第一配管分岔出的第二连接管;Optionally, the first refrigerant circulation system further includes: a first connecting pipe branched from the second piping, and a second connecting pipe branched from the first piping;

第一冷媒循环系统还包括多个第一室内单元,多个所述第一室内单元并联连接在所述第一连接管和所述第二连接管上。The first refrigerant circulation system further includes a plurality of first indoor units, and the plurality of first indoor units are connected in parallel to the first connection pipe and the second connection pipe.

可选地,空调器还包括第四控制阀;所述第一连接管与所述第一配管连接于第五连接点,第四控制阀位于第五连接点和第一连接点之间的管路上。Optionally, the air conditioner further includes a fourth control valve; the first connection pipe and the first piping are connected to a fifth connection point, and the fourth control valve is located in the pipe between the fifth connection point and the first connection point on the way.

可选地,所述第二连接管与所述第二配管连接于第六连接点,所述第一控制阀位于第三连接点和第六连接点之间的第二配管管路上。Optionally, the second connection pipe and the second piping are connected to a sixth connection point, and the first control valve is located on the second piping line between the third connection point and the sixth connection point.

可选地,所述第二冷媒循环系统还包括第二换向装置,所述第二换向装置设置第二排气管、第三配管、第四配管以及第二吸气管之间,以使第二排气管与第三配管连通,第二吸气管与第四配管连通;或者,第二排气管与第四配管连通,第二吸气管与第三配管连通。Optionally, the second refrigerant circulation system further includes a second reversing device, and the second reversing device is arranged between the second exhaust pipe, the third piping, the fourth piping and the second intake pipe, so as to The second exhaust pipe is communicated with the third pipe, and the second intake pipe is communicated with the fourth pipe; or the second exhaust pipe is communicated with the fourth pipe, and the second intake pipe is communicated with the third pipe.

可选地,所述第二冷媒循环系统还包括:从所述第四配管分岔出的第三连接管,以及从所述第三配管分岔出的第四连接管;Optionally, the second refrigerant circulation system further includes: a third connection pipe branched from the fourth pipe, and a fourth connection pipe branched from the third pipe;

第二冷媒循环系统还包括多个第二室内单元,多个所述第二室内单元并联连接在所述第三连接管和所述第四连接管上。The second refrigerant circulation system further includes a plurality of second indoor units, and the plurality of second indoor units are connected in parallel to the third connection pipe and the fourth connection pipe.

可选地,所述空调器还包括第五控制阀和第六控制阀;Optionally, the air conditioner further includes a fifth control valve and a sixth control valve;

所述第三连接管与所述第三配管连接于第七连接点,第五控制阀位于第七连接点和第二连接点之间的管路上;和/或,The third connection pipe and the third piping are connected to a seventh connection point, and the fifth control valve is located on the pipeline between the seventh connection point and the second connection point; and/or,

所述第四连接管与所述第四配管连接于第八连接点,所述第六控制阀位于第四连接点和第八连接点之间的第四配管管路上。The fourth connection pipe and the fourth piping are connected to an eighth connection point, and the sixth control valve is located on the fourth piping line between the fourth connection point and the eighth connection point.

本实用新型进一步提出一种空调器,包括:The utility model further proposes an air conditioner, comprising:

第一冷媒循环系统,所述第一冷媒循环系统包括:A first refrigerant circulation system, the first refrigerant circulation system includes:

第一室内单元和第一室外单元,所述第一室外单元包括第一压缩机和第一室外换热器,所述第一室内单元包括第一室内换热器和第一室内节流装置;a first indoor unit and a first outdoor unit, the first outdoor unit includes a first compressor and a first outdoor heat exchanger, the first indoor unit includes a first indoor heat exchanger and a first indoor throttling device;

设置在第一压缩机的排出口的第一排气管,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第一吸气管,以及依次连接第一排气管、第一室外换热器、第一室内节流装置、第一室内换热器的第一配管;连接第一室内换热器和第一吸气管的第二配管;The first exhaust pipe arranged at the discharge port of the first compressor, the first suction pipe arranged at the suction port of the compressor, and the first exhaust pipe, the first outdoor heat exchanger, and the first indoor section are connected in sequence. flow device, the first piping of the first indoor heat exchanger; the second piping connecting the first indoor heat exchanger and the first suction pipe;

第二冷媒循环系统,所述第二冷媒循环系统包括:The second refrigerant circulation system, the second refrigerant circulation system includes:

第二室内单元和第二室外单元,所述第二室外单元包括第二压缩机和第二室外换热器,所述第二室内单元包括第二室内换热器和第二室内节流装置;a second indoor unit and a second outdoor unit, the second outdoor unit includes a second compressor and a second outdoor heat exchanger, the second indoor unit includes a second indoor heat exchanger and a second indoor throttling device;

设置在第二压缩机的排出口的第二排气管,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第二吸气管,以及依次连接第二吸气管、第二室外换热器、第二室内节流装置、第二室内换热器的第三配管;连接第二室内换热器和第二排气管的第四配管;The second exhaust pipe arranged at the discharge port of the second compressor, the second suction pipe arranged at the suction port of the compressor, and the second suction pipe, the second outdoor heat exchanger, and the second indoor section are connected in sequence. flow device, the third piping of the second indoor heat exchanger; the fourth piping connecting the second indoor heat exchanger and the second exhaust pipe;

第一连通管,第一连通管的一端与第一配管连接于第一连接点,另一端与第三配管连接于第二连接点;a first communication pipe, one end of the first communication pipe is connected with the first pipe at the first connection point, and the other end is connected with the third pipe at the second connection point;

第二连通管,第二连通管的一端与第二配管连通于第三连接点,另一端与第四配管连接于第四连接点;a second communication pipe, one end of the second communication pipe is connected with the second pipe at the third connection point, and the other end is connected with the fourth pipe at the fourth connection point;

第五控制阀,所述第五控制阀设置于第二连接点和第二室外换热器之间的第三配管上;a fifth control valve, the fifth control valve is arranged on the third piping between the second connection point and the second outdoor heat exchanger;

第六控制阀,所述第六控制阀设置在第四连接点和第二排出管之间的第四配管上;a sixth control valve provided on the fourth pipe between the fourth connection point and the second discharge pipe;

热循环装置,所述热循环装置用于将所述第一室内换热器和第二室内换热器的热能或者冷能送至室内。A thermal cycle device, which is used for sending the thermal energy or cold energy of the first indoor heat exchanger and the second indoor heat exchanger into the room.

本实用新型技术方案中,通过第一连通管、第二连通管和第一控制阀的设置,使得第二冷媒循环系统中的冷媒可以通过第二连通管自第一配管进入到第一室内换热器,再通过第一连通管流回到第三配管中,使得第二压缩机工作后第一室内换热器和第二室内换热器同时进行制热;如此,使得第一冷媒循环系统和第二冷媒循环系统有所交换,在第一冷媒循环系统出现故障时,第一室内换热器依然可以被第二冷媒循环系统利用,以提高空调器的室内换热器的利用率,从而实现了空调器的更多功能,如此,有利于提高空调器的利用率和应对突发情况的能力。In the technical solution of the present invention, through the arrangement of the first communication pipe, the second communication pipe and the first control valve, the refrigerant in the second refrigerant circulation system can enter the first room through the second communication pipe from the first pipe for exchange. The heat exchanger flows back to the third pipe through the first communication pipe, so that the first indoor heat exchanger and the second indoor heat exchanger are heated at the same time after the second compressor works; in this way, the first refrigerant circulation system It is exchanged with the second refrigerant circulation system. When the first refrigerant circulation system fails, the first indoor heat exchanger can still be used by the second refrigerant circulation system, so as to improve the utilization rate of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner. More functions of the air conditioner are realized, thus, it is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of the air conditioner and the ability to deal with emergencies.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本实用新型空调器的原理结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the principle structure schematic diagram of the air conditioner of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型空调器一实施例中室外侧换热器的原理结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of the principle structure of an outdoor side heat exchanger in an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型空调器在普通制冷模式下一实施例的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention in an ordinary refrigeration mode;

图4为本实用新型空调器在强制冷模式下一实施例的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention in a forced cooling mode;

图5为本实用新型空调器在普通制热模式下一实施例的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention in a common heating mode;

图6为本实用新型空调器在强制热模式下一实施例的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention in a forced heating mode;

图7为本实用新型空调器在加热除湿模式下一实施例的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention in a heating and dehumidifying mode;

图8为图7中A处一实施例的放大结构示意图;FIG. 8 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of an embodiment at A in FIG. 7;

图9为图7中B处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the B place in Fig. 7;

图10为图7中C处的放大结构示意图;Figure 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in Figure 7;

图11为图7中D处的放大结构示意图;Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in Fig. 7;

图12为图7中A处另一实施例的放大结构示意图。FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of another embodiment at A in FIG. 7 .

附图标号说明:Description of reference numbers:

Figure BDA0002250595460000051
Figure BDA0002250595460000051

Figure BDA0002250595460000061
Figure BDA0002250595460000061

本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all of them. Example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明,本实用新型实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the difference between the various components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.

以下将主要描述空调器的具体结构。The specific structure of the air conditioner will be mainly described below.

参照图1至图6,首先介绍空调器的整个管路结构和部件设置;在本实用新型实施例中,该空调器包括:1 to 6 , the entire pipeline structure and component arrangement of the air conditioner are first introduced; in an embodiment of the present utility model, the air conditioner includes:

第一冷媒循环系统100,所述第一冷媒循环系统100包括:The first refrigerant circulation system 100, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 includes:

第一室内单元和第一室外单元,所述第一室外单元包括第一压缩机110和第一室外换热器140,所述第一室内单元包括第一室内换热器150和第一室内节流装置;A first indoor unit and a first outdoor unit, the first outdoor unit includes a first compressor 110 and a first outdoor heat exchanger 140, the first indoor unit includes a first indoor heat exchanger 150 and a first indoor section flow device;

设置在第一压缩机110的排出口的第一排气管111,设置在压缩机的吸入口的吸气管,以及依次连接第一排气管111、第一室外换热器140、第一室内节流装置、第一室内换热器150的第一配管130;连接第一室内换热器150和第一吸气管170的第二配管160;The first exhaust pipe 111 provided at the discharge port of the first compressor 110, the suction pipe provided at the suction port of the compressor, and the first exhaust pipe 111, the first outdoor heat exchanger 140, the first The indoor throttle device, the first piping 130 of the first indoor heat exchanger 150; the second piping 160 connecting the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the first suction pipe 170;

第二冷媒循环系统200,所述第二冷媒循环系统200包括:The second refrigerant circulation system 200, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 includes:

第二室内单元和第二室外单元,所述第二室外单元包括第二压缩机210和第二室外换热器240,所述第二室内单元包括第二室内换热器250和第二室内节流装置;A second indoor unit and a second outdoor unit, the second outdoor unit includes a second compressor 210 and a second outdoor heat exchanger 240, the second indoor unit includes a second indoor heat exchanger 250 and a second indoor section flow device;

设置在第二压缩机210的排出口的第二排气管211,设置在压缩机的吸入口的吸气管,以及依次连接第二吸气管270、第二室外换热器240、第二室内节流装置、第二室内换热器250的第三配管230;连接第二室内换热器250和第二排气管211的第四配管260;The second exhaust pipe 211 provided at the discharge port of the second compressor 210, the suction pipe provided at the suction port of the compressor, and the second suction pipe 270, the second outdoor heat exchanger 240, the second The indoor expansion device, the third piping 230 of the second indoor heat exchanger 250; the fourth piping 260 connecting the second indoor heat exchanger 250 and the second exhaust pipe 211;

热循环装置,所述热循环装置用于将所述第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250的热能或者冷能送至室内。A thermal cycle device, the thermal cycle device is used to send the thermal energy or cold energy of the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 into the room.

具体地,本实施例中,第一冷媒循环系统100中,第一室内节流装置133可以为节流阀,以电子膨胀阀或者电动阀为例,第一室内节流装置133可以控制流入或者流出第一室内换热器150的冷媒流量,第一室内节流装置133的开度根据第一室内换热器150所需要释放的冷量或者热量(用户需求)来调整。冷媒从第一压缩机110经第一排气管111流出后,进入到第一室外换热器140进行放热,再经过第一室内节流装置133后进入到第一室内换热器150吸热,冷媒完成蒸发后,经过第二配管160和第一吸气管170流回到压缩机内。Specifically, in this embodiment, in the first refrigerant circulation system 100, the first indoor throttling device 133 may be a throttle valve. Taking an electronic expansion valve or an electric valve as an example, the first indoor throttling device 133 can control the inflow or For the flow of refrigerant flowing out of the first indoor heat exchanger 150, the opening of the first indoor throttle device 133 is adjusted according to the amount of cooling or heat (user demand) that the first indoor heat exchanger 150 needs to release. After the refrigerant flows out from the first compressor 110 through the first exhaust pipe 111, it enters the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 to release heat, and then passes through the first indoor throttling device 133 and then enters the first indoor heat exchanger 150 for suction. After the heat and refrigerant are evaporated, they flow back to the compressor through the second pipe 160 and the first suction pipe 170 .

第二冷媒循环系统200中,第二室内节流装置233可以为节流阀,以电子膨胀阀或者电动阀为例,第二室内节流装置233可以控制流入或者流出第二室内换热器250的冷媒流量,第二室内节流装置233的开度根据第二室内换热器250所需要释放的冷量或者热量(用户需求)来调整。冷媒从第二压缩机210经第二排气管211流出后,经过第四配管260流入到第二室内换热器250内,在第二室内换热器250进行放热,再经过第二室内节流装置233后进入到第二室外换热器240吸热,冷媒完成蒸发后,经过第三配管230和第二吸气管270流回到压缩机内。In the second refrigerant circulation system 200, the second indoor throttling device 233 may be a throttle valve. Taking an electronic expansion valve or an electric valve as an example, the second indoor throttling device 233 can control the flow into or out of the second indoor heat exchanger 250. The opening of the second indoor throttling device 233 is adjusted according to the amount of cooling or heat (user demand) that the second indoor heat exchanger 250 needs to release. After the refrigerant flows out from the second compressor 210 through the second exhaust pipe 211, it flows into the second indoor heat exchanger 250 through the fourth pipe 260, releases heat in the second indoor heat exchanger 250, and then passes through the second indoor heat exchanger 250. The throttling device 233 then enters the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 to absorb heat, and after the refrigerant is evaporated, it flows back into the compressor through the third pipe 230 and the second suction pipe 270 .

空调器包括两个相互独立的冷媒循环系统,在第一压缩机110工作之后,第一室内换热器150进行制冷,在第二压缩机210工作之后,第二室内换热器250进行制热。在热循环装置的工作下,第一室内换热器150的冷量和第二室内换热器250的热量被送入到室内。在气流经过第一室内换热器150时,空气中的水蒸气被冷凝,从而降低空气中的水分,提高空气的干燥度。气流在热量的作用下,使得温度得到提高。如此,室内空气的干燥度得到提高,温度方面既接受到热能又接受到冷能。空气温度的调节可以根据需求进行,若在除湿的过程中,需要提高室内温度时,可以提高第二压缩机210的工作频率,从而达到提高第二室内换热器250的功率,以使第二室内换热器250所释放的热量大于第一换热器所释放的冷量;若在除湿的过程中,只需要保持温度即可,此时,可将第一室内换热器150所释放的冷量和第二室内换热器250所释放的热量设置为相当。The air conditioner includes two independent refrigerant circulation systems. After the first compressor 110 operates, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 performs cooling, and after the second compressor 210 operates, the second indoor heat exchanger 250 performs heating. . Under the operation of the thermal cycle device, the cooling capacity of the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the heat of the second indoor heat exchanger 250 are sent into the room. When the airflow passes through the first indoor heat exchanger 150, the water vapor in the air is condensed, thereby reducing the moisture in the air and improving the dryness of the air. Under the action of heat, the airflow increases the temperature. In this way, the dryness of the indoor air is improved, and both thermal energy and cold energy are received in terms of temperature. The air temperature can be adjusted according to the needs. If the indoor temperature needs to be increased during the dehumidification process, the operating frequency of the second compressor 210 can be increased, so as to increase the power of the second indoor heat exchanger 250, so that the second The heat released by the indoor heat exchanger 250 is greater than the cooling capacity released by the first heat exchanger; if it is only necessary to maintain the temperature during the dehumidification process, at this time, the heat released by the first indoor heat exchanger 150 can be used. The amount of cooling and the amount of heat released by the second indoor heat exchanger 250 are set to be comparable.

本实施例中,在第一压缩机110工作后第一室内换热器150进行除湿,在第二压缩机210工作后第二室内换热器250提供热能,再通过热循环装置将第一室内换热器150产生的冷能和第二室内换热器250产生的热能输送至室内,在能量传递的过程中,或者能量传入室内后,室内空气既能得到有效的干燥,又可以被热能将温度提升;由于第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250分别处于相互独立的两个冷媒系统中,使得第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250的功耗互不影响,完全可以根据用户的需求来分别调节第一压缩机110和第二压缩机210的功率,实现除湿再热,甚至制热除湿,如此,不仅仅可以为用户解决“回南天”等潮湿的天气,还可以大幅的提高空调器的适应性。In this embodiment, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 performs dehumidification after the first compressor 110 operates, and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 provides thermal energy after the second compressor 210 operates, and then the first indoor heat exchanger 250 provides heat energy through the thermal cycle device. The cold energy generated by the heat exchanger 150 and the heat energy generated by the second indoor heat exchanger 250 are transported to the room. During the process of energy transfer, or after the energy is introduced into the room, the indoor air can be effectively dried and heated. Increase the temperature; since the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 are in two independent refrigerant systems, the power consumption of the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 Without affecting each other, the power of the first compressor 110 and the second compressor 210 can be adjusted separately according to the needs of the user to achieve dehumidification and reheating, even heating and dehumidification. Wet weather can also greatly improve the adaptability of the air conditioner.

值得说明的是,第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250的大小可以不同,也可以相同。在室内侧的两个换热器大小相当时,每个系统使用的压缩机规格可以相当。并且,此时的压缩机规格,比同等负荷的机组的压缩机可以小20%~50%。也即,在同等负荷的情况下,此时的压缩机只需要50%~80%即可,远小于同等负荷的压缩机。It should be noted that the sizes of the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 may be different or the same. When the two heat exchangers on the indoor side are of the same size, the size of the compressor used in each system can be comparable. In addition, the compressor specification at this time can be 20% to 50% smaller than the compressor of the unit with the same load. That is, in the case of the same load, the compressor at this time only needs 50% to 80%, which is much smaller than the compressor of the same load.

在一些实施例中,为了经过第一室内换热器150的空气和经过第二室内换热器250可以更好的混合,所述空调器包括室内机壳,所述第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250设置在室内机壳内。In some embodiments, for better mixing of the air passing through the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the air passing through the second indoor heat exchanger 250, the air conditioner includes an indoor enclosure, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 are arranged in the indoor casing.

具体地,本实施例中,通过将第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250设置在同一室内机壳内,使得第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250分别所产生的冷能和热能可以快速的对换热的空气进行影响。同时,有效的提高了结构的紧凑性,充分的利用了空间。热能或者冷能进入到室内的方式有多种,可以为空气直接的依次经过第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250,或者依次经过第二室内换热器250和第一室内换热器150;也可以为分别经过第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250后进行混合。当然,经过室内换热器的还可以为液体,液体与室内换热器换热后将冷能或者热能传递至空气中。Specifically, in this embodiment, by arranging the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 in the same indoor casing, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 are respectively The generated cold energy and heat energy can quickly affect the heat exchanged air. At the same time, the compactness of the structure is effectively improved, and the space is fully utilized. There are many ways for heat energy or cold energy to enter the room. The air can directly pass through the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 in sequence, or pass through the second indoor heat exchanger 250 and the first indoor heat exchanger in sequence. Heat exchanger 150; it can also be mixed after passing through the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 respectively. Of course, the liquid passing through the indoor heat exchanger may also be liquid, and the liquid and the indoor heat exchanger will transfer cold energy or heat energy to the air after heat exchange.

以空气直接与室内换热器进行换热为例。所述室内机壳具有进风口、出风口,以及连通所述进风口和出风口的风道;所述第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250设置在风道中;所述热循环装置包括风机,所述风机设置于所述风道中。第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250在风道中的排列方式有多种,二者可以沿风道的宽度或者高度方向排列(上下排列),也可以为沿风道的延伸方向排列。以第一室内换热器150设置在靠近进风口的位置,第二室内换热器250设置在靠近出风口的位置为例,如此,气流先经过第一室内换热器150进行除湿,然后经过第二室内换热进行加热回温。Take the direct heat exchange between air and the indoor heat exchanger as an example. The indoor casing has an air inlet, an air outlet, and an air duct connecting the air inlet and the air outlet; the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 are arranged in the air duct; The circulation device includes a fan, and the fan is arranged in the air duct. The first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 can be arranged in various ways in the air duct. The two can be arranged along the width or height of the air duct (up and down), or they can be extended along the air duct. Orientation arrangement. Taking the first indoor heat exchanger 150 disposed near the air inlet and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 disposed close to the air outlet as an example, in this way, the airflow first passes through the first indoor heat exchanger 150 for dehumidification, and then passes through The second indoor heat exchange is performed for heating and rewarming.

当然,在一些实施例中,第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250可以分别位于不同的机壳内,二者换热后的流体(空气或者液体)进行混合,或者流体依次经过第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250。Of course, in some embodiments, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 may be located in different casings, respectively, and the fluids (air or liquid) after heat exchange between the two are mixed, or the fluids are sequentially Pass through the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 .

在一些实施例中,为了简化第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240的制造工艺,提高制造效率,以及提高第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240的换热效率。In some embodiments, in order to simplify the manufacturing process of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240, improve the manufacturing efficiency, and improve the exchange of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 Thermal efficiency.

所述空调器包括室外机壳,所述第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240设置在室外机壳内。第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240临近设置,使得第一换热器和第二换热器之间可以相互换热。当只有其中一个室外换热器工作时,工作的换热器可以通过另一个换热器进行换热,如此有利于提高室外换热器的换热效率。当第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240的工作状态相反时,例如第一室外换热器140放热,第二室外换热器240吸热,此时,二者可以进一步的相互提高各自的换热效率。The air conditioner includes an outdoor casing, and the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 are disposed in the outdoor casing. The first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 are disposed adjacent to each other, so that the first heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger can exchange heat with each other. When only one of the outdoor heat exchangers is working, the working heat exchanger can exchange heat through the other heat exchanger, which is beneficial to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger. When the working states of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 are opposite, for example, the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 releases heat and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 absorbs heat, at this time, the two can further mutually improve their heat exchange efficiency.

在一些实施例中,为了进一步的提高第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240的散热效率。所述第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240一体设置,第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240的冷媒管设置在同一翅片组中。即在制造室外换热器时,将第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240当做同一个换热器进行制造,然后将其中的部分冷媒管划分为第一室外换热器140,另一部分冷媒管划分为第二室外换热器240。第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240的冷媒管共用翅片组,使得第一室外换热器140的冷媒管和第二室外换热器240的冷媒管均可通过所有的翅片进行换热,如此,大幅的提高第一室外换热器140的第一冷媒管和第二室外换热器240的第二冷媒管进行换热的面积,同时,第一冷媒管和第二冷媒管之间可以通过翅片进行快速的换热,从而大幅的提高了第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240的换热效率。In some embodiments, in order to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 . The first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 are integrally arranged, and the refrigerant pipes of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 are arranged in the same fin group. That is, when manufacturing the outdoor heat exchanger, the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 are manufactured as the same heat exchanger, and then some of the refrigerant pipes are divided into the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 , and another part of the refrigerant pipe is divided into a second outdoor heat exchanger 240 . The refrigerant pipes of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 share the same fin group, so that the refrigerant pipes of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the refrigerant pipes of the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 can pass through all the The fins perform heat exchange, so that the heat exchange area between the first refrigerant pipe of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second refrigerant pipe of the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 is greatly increased. Rapid heat exchange can be performed between the two refrigerant tubes through fins, thereby greatly improving the heat exchange efficiency of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 .

在一些实施例中,为了进一步的提高第一室外换热器140和第二室外换热器240的换热效率,所述第一室外换热器140包括沿第一换热器高度方向排列的多个第一冷媒管段141;所述第二室外换热器240包括沿第一换热器高度方向排列的多个第二冷媒管段241;第一冷媒管段141和第二冷媒管段241沿室外换热器的高度方向交替临近设置。本实施例中,多个第一冷媒管段141拼接形成第一冷媒管,第一冷媒管段141沿第一室外换热器140的高度、长度、宽度方向中的一个排列,以沿其高度方向排列为例。第一冷媒管段141横向或者竖向设置,以横向设置为例。同理,多个第二冷媒管段241拼接形成第二冷媒管,第二冷媒管段241沿第二室外换热器240的高度、长度、宽度方向中的一个排列,以沿其高度方向排列为例。第二冷媒管段241横向或者竖向设置,以横向设置为例。第一冷媒管段141和第二冷媒管段241在水平面的投影可以重合,也可以具有一定的预设间隙。In some embodiments, in order to further improve the heat exchange efficiency of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 , the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 includes heat exchangers arranged along the height direction of the first heat exchanger A plurality of first refrigerant pipe sections 141; the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 includes a plurality of second refrigerant pipe sections 241 arranged along the height direction of the first heat exchanger; the first refrigerant pipe sections 141 and the second refrigerant pipe sections 241 are exchanged along the outdoor The height directions of the heaters are alternately set adjacent to each other. In this embodiment, a plurality of first refrigerant pipe sections 141 are spliced to form a first refrigerant pipe, and the first refrigerant pipe sections 141 are arranged along one of the height, length, and width directions of the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 to be arranged along the height direction thereof For example. The first refrigerant pipe section 141 is arranged horizontally or vertically, taking the horizontal arrangement as an example. Similarly, a plurality of second refrigerant pipe sections 241 are spliced to form a second refrigerant pipe, and the second refrigerant pipe sections 241 are arranged along one of the height, length, and width directions of the second outdoor heat exchanger 240, and the arrangement along the height direction is taken as an example . The second refrigerant pipe section 241 is arranged horizontally or vertically, taking the horizontal arrangement as an example. The projections of the first refrigerant pipe section 141 and the second refrigerant pipe section 241 on the horizontal plane may overlap, or may have a certain preset gap.

在一些实施例中,为了提高空调器的适应性,使之不仅仅能实现除湿再热,普通制冷、普通制热,还可以实现强制冷、强制热,和应对突发的事故。In some embodiments, in order to improve the adaptability of the air conditioner, it can realize not only dehumidification and reheating, normal cooling, normal heating, but also forced cooling, forced heating, and emergency response.

本实用新型中,所述第一冷媒循环系统100还包括第一换向装置120,所述第一换向装置120设置第一排气管111、第一配管130、第二配管160以及第一吸气管170之间,以使第一排气管111与第一配管130连通,第一吸气管170与第二配管160连通;或者,第一排气管111与第二配管160连通,第一吸气管170与第一配管130连通。In the present invention, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 further includes a first reversing device 120, and the first reversing device 120 is provided with a first exhaust pipe 111, a first piping 130, a second piping 160 and a first Between the intake pipes 170, the first exhaust pipe 111 is communicated with the first pipe 130, and the first intake pipe 170 is communicated with the second pipe 160; or, the first exhaust pipe 111 is communicated with the second pipe 160, The first intake pipe 170 communicates with the first pipe 130 .

第一换向装置120可以为四通阀,也可以为可以实现冷媒流向调整的机构。当第一排气管111直接与第一室内换热器150通过第二配管160连通时,第一室内换热器150制热;当第一排气管111通过第一配管130先与第一室外换热器140连通,再与第一室内换热器150连通时,第一室内换热器150制冷。通过第一换向装置120的设置,可以自由的切换第一室内换热器150的制冷、制热状态,从而使得其可以和第二室内换热器250进行充分的配合,实现强制热等功能。The first reversing device 120 may be a four-way valve, or may be a mechanism that can adjust the flow direction of the refrigerant. When the first exhaust pipe 111 directly communicates with the first indoor heat exchanger 150 through the second pipe 160, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 heats; When the outdoor heat exchanger 140 communicates with the first indoor heat exchanger 150, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 is cooled. Through the arrangement of the first reversing device 120, the cooling and heating states of the first indoor heat exchanger 150 can be freely switched, so that it can fully cooperate with the second indoor heat exchanger 250 to realize functions such as forced heating. .

本实用新型中,所述第二冷媒循环系统200还包括第二换向装置220,所述第二换向装置220设置第二排气管211、第三配管230、第四配管260以及第二吸气管270之间,以使第二排气管211与第三配管230连通,第二吸气管270与第四配管260连通;或者,第二排气管211与第四配管260连通,第二吸气管270与第三配管230连通。In the present invention, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 further includes a second reversing device 220, and the second reversing device 220 is provided with a second exhaust pipe 211, a third piping 230, a fourth piping 260 and a second Between the intake pipes 270, the second exhaust pipe 211 is communicated with the third pipe 230, and the second intake pipe 270 is communicated with the fourth pipe 260; or, the second exhaust pipe 211 is communicated with the fourth pipe 260, The second intake pipe 270 communicates with the third pipe 230 .

第二换向装置220可以为四通阀,也可以为可以实现冷媒流向调整的机构。当第二排气管211直接与第二室内换热器250通过第四配管260连通时,第二室内换热器250制热;当第二排气管211通过第三配管230先与第二室外换热器240连通,再与第二室内换热器250连通时,第二室内换热器250制冷。通过第二换向装置220的设置,可以自由的切换第二室内换热器250的制冷、制热状态,从而使得其可以和第一室内换热器150进行充分的配合,实现强制冷等功能。The second reversing device 220 may be a four-way valve, or may be a mechanism that can adjust the flow direction of the refrigerant. When the second exhaust pipe 211 directly communicates with the second indoor heat exchanger 250 through the fourth pipe 260, the second indoor heat exchanger 250 produces heat; when the second exhaust pipe 211 passes through the third pipe 230 When the outdoor heat exchanger 240 communicates with the second indoor heat exchanger 250, the second indoor heat exchanger 250 is cooled. Through the arrangement of the second reversing device 220, the cooling and heating states of the second indoor heat exchanger 250 can be freely switched, so that it can fully cooperate with the first indoor heat exchanger 150 to realize functions such as forced cooling. .

当第一换向装置120和第二换向装置220同时设置时,第一冷媒循环系统100和第二冷媒循环系统200为两个独立的多个功能空调系统,可以分别的进行制冷和制热。当其中一个系统出现故障不能工作时,另一个系统可以作为备用系统马上开始工作,代替故障系统进行运行。从而,使得本申请中的双系统空调器具有备份功能,可以大幅的提高空调器提供服务的可靠性。同时,也为用户提供了更多的温度需求选择,例如强制冷、强制热等等。When the first reversing device 120 and the second reversing device 220 are installed at the same time, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 and the second refrigerant circulation system 200 are two independent air conditioning systems with multiple functions, which can perform cooling and heating respectively. . When one of the systems fails and cannot work, the other system can immediately start to work as a backup system to run instead of the faulty system. Therefore, the dual-system air conditioner in the present application has a backup function, which can greatly improve the reliability of the service provided by the air conditioner. At the same time, it also provides users with more options for temperature requirements, such as forced cooling, forced heating, and so on.

在一些实施例中,为了提高第一冷媒循环系统100和第二冷媒循环系统200的工作稳定性和性能调节。In some embodiments, in order to improve the working stability and performance adjustment of the first refrigerant circulation system 100 and the second refrigerant circulation system 200 .

所述第一冷媒循环系统100还包括第一室外节流装置131,所述第一室外节流装置131设置在第一配管130上;和/或,所述第二冷媒循环系统200还包括第二室外节流装置231,所述第二室外节流装置231设置在第三配管230上。The first refrigerant circulation system 100 further includes a first outdoor throttling device 131, and the first outdoor throttling device 131 is provided on the first piping 130; and/or, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 further includes a first outdoor throttling device 131. Two outdoor expansion devices 231 are installed on the third piping 230 .

为了更好的调节整个第一冷媒循环系统100中冷媒的压强和温度,所述第一冷媒循环系统100还包括第一室外节流装置131,所述第一室外节流装置131位于第一室外换热器140和第一室内换热器150之间的第一配管130上。第一室外节流装置131可以仅仅包括第一室外电子膨胀阀,在一些实施例中,还可以包括第一截止阀。第一室外电子膨胀阀和第一截止阀依次设置在第一配管130上。In order to better adjust the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant in the entire first refrigerant circulation system 100, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 further includes a first outdoor throttling device 131, and the first outdoor throttling device 131 is located in the first outdoor On the first piping 130 between the heat exchanger 140 and the first indoor heat exchanger 150 . The first outdoor throttling device 131 may only include the first outdoor electronic expansion valve, and in some embodiments, may also include the first shut-off valve. The first outdoor electronic expansion valve and the first shut-off valve are sequentially installed on the first piping 130 .

同理,为了更好的调节整个第二冷媒循环系统200中冷媒的压强和温度,所述第二冷媒循环系统200还包括第二室外节流装置231,所述第二室外节流装置231位于第二室外换热器240和第二室内换热器250之间的第三配管230上。第二室外节流装置231可以仅仅包括第二室外电子膨胀阀,在一些实施例中,还可以包括第二截止阀161。第二室外电子膨胀阀和第二截止阀161依次设置在第三配管230上。Similarly, in order to better adjust the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant in the entire second refrigerant circulation system 200, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 further includes a second outdoor throttling device 231, and the second outdoor throttling device 231 is located in the On the third piping 230 between the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 . The second outdoor throttling device 231 may only include the second outdoor electronic expansion valve, and in some embodiments, may also include the second shutoff valve 161 . The second outdoor electronic expansion valve and the second shut-off valve 161 are provided on the third piping 230 in this order.

在一些实施例中,为了更好的调节冷媒循环系统中的冷媒工作情况,在第二配管160和第四配管260上还分别设置有第三截止阀232和第四截止阀261。In some embodiments, in order to better adjust the working conditions of the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system, a third shut-off valve 232 and a fourth shut-off valve 261 are respectively provided on the second piping 160 and the fourth piping 260 .

在一些实施例中,为了保障第一压缩机110和第二压缩的稳定工作,所述第一冷媒循环系统100还包括第一气液分离器171,所述第一气液分离器171设置在第一吸气管170上;和/或,所述第二冷媒循环系统200还包括第二气液分离器271,所述第二气液分离器271设置在第二吸气管270上。在第一吸气管170上设置有第一气液分离器171,在第二吸气管270上设置有第二气液分离器271。当冷媒进入到气液分离器后,液体冷媒留在气液分离器中,气态冷媒回流至压缩机中进行压缩。如此,避免液体冷媒进入到压缩机,从而避免在压缩过程中对压缩机进行液击,有利于提高压缩机的使用寿命和工作稳定性。In some embodiments, in order to ensure the stable operation of the first compressor 110 and the second compression, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 further includes a first gas-liquid separator 171, and the first gas-liquid separator 171 is disposed at On the first suction pipe 170 ; and/or, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 further includes a second gas-liquid separator 271 , and the second gas-liquid separator 271 is disposed on the second suction pipe 270 . A first gas-liquid separator 171 is provided on the first intake pipe 170 , and a second gas-liquid separator 271 is provided on the second intake pipe 270 . When the refrigerant enters the gas-liquid separator, the liquid refrigerant stays in the gas-liquid separator, and the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor for compression. In this way, the liquid refrigerant is prevented from entering the compressor, thereby avoiding liquid shock to the compressor during the compression process, which is beneficial to improve the service life and working stability of the compressor.

在一些实施例中,为了实现双冷媒系统之间的交互,使得空调器的部件得到最大利用率,以使空调器具备更多的功能。In some embodiments, in order to realize the interaction between the dual refrigerant systems, the components of the air conditioner are maximized, so that the air conditioner has more functions.

空调器包括:Air conditioner includes:

第一冷媒循环系统100,所述第一冷媒循环系统100包括:The first refrigerant circulation system 100, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 includes:

第一室内单元和第一室外单元,所述第一室外单元包括第一压缩机110和第一室外换热器140,所述第一室内单元包括第一室内换热器150和第一室内节流装置;A first indoor unit and a first outdoor unit, the first outdoor unit includes a first compressor 110 and a first outdoor heat exchanger 140, the first indoor unit includes a first indoor heat exchanger 150 and a first indoor section flow device;

设置在第一压缩机110的排出口的第一排气管111,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第一吸气管170,以及依次连接第一排气管111、第一室外换热器140、第一室内节流装置、第一室内换热器150的第一配管130;连接第一室内换热器150和第一吸气管170的第二配管160;The first exhaust pipe 111 provided at the discharge port of the first compressor 110, the first suction pipe 170 provided at the suction port of the compressor, and the first exhaust pipe 111 and the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 are connected in sequence , the first indoor throttling device, the first piping 130 of the first indoor heat exchanger 150; the second piping 160 connecting the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the first suction pipe 170;

第二冷媒循环系统200,所述第二冷媒循环系统200包括:The second refrigerant circulation system 200, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 includes:

第二室内单元和第二室外单元,所述第二室外单元包括第二压缩机210和第二室外换热器240,所述第二室内单元包括第二室内换热器250和第二室内节流装置233;A second indoor unit and a second outdoor unit, the second outdoor unit includes a second compressor 210 and a second outdoor heat exchanger 240, the second indoor unit includes a second indoor heat exchanger 250 and a second indoor section flow device 233;

设置在第二压缩机210的排出口的第二排气管211,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第二吸气管270,以及依次连接第二吸气管270、第二室外换热器240、第二室内节流装置233、第二室内换热器250的第三配管230;连接第二室内换热器250和第二排气管211的第四配管260;The second discharge pipe 211 provided at the discharge port of the second compressor 210, the second suction pipe 270 provided at the suction port of the compressor, and the second suction pipe 270 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 are connected in sequence , the second indoor throttling device 233, the third piping 230 of the second indoor heat exchanger 250; the fourth piping 260 connecting the second indoor heat exchanger 250 and the second exhaust pipe 211;

第一连通管510,第一连通管510的一端与第一配管130连接于第一连接点610,另一端与第三配管230连接于第二连接点620;The first communication pipe 510, one end of the first communication pipe 510 is connected with the first pipe 130 at the first connection point 610, and the other end is connected with the third pipe 230 at the second connection point 620;

第二连通管520,第二连通管520的一端与第二配管160连通于第三连接点630,另一端与第四配管260连接于第四连接点640;the second communication pipe 520, one end of the second communication pipe 520 is connected with the second pipe 160 at the third connection point 630, and the other end is connected with the fourth pipe 260 at the fourth connection point 640;

第一控制阀310,所述第一控制阀310设置于第三连接点630和第一吸气管170之间的第二配管160上;a first control valve 310, the first control valve 310 is disposed on the second pipe 160 between the third connection point 630 and the first suction pipe 170;

热循环装置,所述热循环装置用于将所述第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250的热能或者冷能送至室内。A thermal cycle device, the thermal cycle device is used to send the thermal energy or cold energy of the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 into the room.

参见说明书附图11,具体地,本实施例中,第一连通管510与第一配管130的第一连接点610的位置可以有很多,以靠近第一室内换热器150的位置并且位于机壳内为例。可以连接于第一室内节流装置和第一室内换热器150之间,也可以连接于第一室内节流装置远离第一室内换热器150的一端。同理,第一连通管510与第三配管230的第二连接点620的位置可以有很多,以靠近第二室内换热器250的位置并且位于机壳内为例。可以连接于第二室内节流装置233和第二室内换热器250之间,也可以连接于第二室内节流装置233远离第二室内换热器250的一端。Referring to FIG. 11 of the specification, in particular, in this embodiment, the first connection point 610 of the first communication pipe 510 and the first piping 130 can have many positions, so as to be close to the position of the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and located in the machine Inside the shell for example. It can be connected between the first indoor throttling device and the first indoor heat exchanger 150 , or can be connected to the end of the first indoor throttling device far away from the first indoor heat exchanger 150 . Similarly, there may be many positions of the second connection point 620 between the first communication pipe 510 and the third piping 230 , and a position close to the second indoor heat exchanger 250 and located in the casing is taken as an example. It can be connected between the second indoor throttling device 233 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 , or can be connected to the end of the second indoor throttling device 233 away from the second indoor heat exchanger 250 .

第二连通管520与第二配管160的第三连接点630的位置可以有很多,以靠近第一室内换热器150的位置并且位于机壳内为例。同理,第二连通管520与第四配管260的第四连接点640的位置可以有很多,以靠近第二室内换热器250的位置并且位于机壳内为例。There may be many positions of the third connection point 630 between the second communication pipe 520 and the second piping 160, and a position close to the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and located in the casing is taken as an example. Similarly, there may be many positions of the fourth connection point 640 between the second communication pipe 520 and the fourth pipe 260 , and a position close to the second indoor heat exchanger 250 and located in the casing is taken as an example.

第一控制阀310可以设置的位置有很多,以设置在第一室内单元内部为例,也即设置在室内机的机壳内为例,当然,在具体的工况需求下,也可以设置在机壳外部。当第二压缩机210工作,高温高压的冷媒从第二排出管进入到第四配管260。经过第四连接点640分流后,一部分经过第二连通管520、第三连接点630和第二配管160进入到第一室内换热器150,经过第一室内换热器150后,经过第一连接点610、第一连通管510和第二连接点620回流到第三配管230,并沿第三配管230回流到第二压缩机210内;另一部分沿第三配管230进入到第二室内换热器250,并沿第三配管230回流到第二压缩机210内。此时,将第一控制阀310关闭,使得冷媒无法沿第二配管160回流到第一压缩机110内。There are many positions where the first control valve 310 can be installed. Take the first control valve 310 as an example, that is, the first control valve 310 can be installed in the casing of the indoor unit. Of course, it can also be installed in the outside of the enclosure. When the second compressor 210 operates, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant enters the fourth pipe 260 from the second discharge pipe. After being split through the fourth connection point 640 , a part enters the first indoor heat exchanger 150 through the second communication pipe 520 , the third connection point 630 and the second piping 160 , and after passing through the first indoor heat exchanger 150 , passes through the first The connection point 610, the first communication pipe 510 and the second connection point 620 return to the third pipe 230, and return to the second compressor 210 along the third pipe 230; the other part enters the second room along the third pipe 230 for exchange. The heater 250 is returned to the second compressor 210 along the third piping 230 . At this time, the first control valve 310 is closed so that the refrigerant cannot flow back into the first compressor 110 along the second piping 160 .

本实用新型技术方案中,通过第一连通管510、第二连通管520和第一控制阀310的设置,使得第二冷媒循环系统200中的冷媒可以通过第二连通管520自第一配管130进入到第一室内换热器150,再通过第一连通管510流回到第三配管230中,使得第二压缩机210工作后,第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250同时进行制热;如此,使得第一冷媒循环系统100和第二冷媒循环系统200有所交换,在第一冷媒循环系统100出现故障时,第一室内换热器150依然可以被第二冷媒循环系统200利用,以提高空调器的室内换热器的利用率,从而实现了空调器的更多功能,如此,有利于提高空调器的利用率和应对突发情况的能力。In the technical solution of the present invention, through the arrangement of the first communication pipe 510, the second communication pipe 520 and the first control valve 310, the refrigerant in the second refrigerant circulation system 200 can pass through the second communication pipe 520 from the first piping 130. After entering the first indoor heat exchanger 150, it flows back to the third piping 230 through the first communication pipe 510, so that after the second compressor 210 works, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 Heating is performed at the same time; in this way, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 and the second refrigerant circulation system 200 are exchanged. When the first refrigerant circulation system 100 fails, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 can still be circulated by the second refrigerant. The system 200 is utilized to improve the utilization rate of the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner, thereby realizing more functions of the air conditioner, which is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of the air conditioner and the ability to deal with emergencies.

参照图7至图12,在一些实施例中,为了更加完善冷媒管路,充分利用空调,所述第一连通管510上设置有第二控制阀320;和/或,第二连通管520上设置有第三控制阀330。7 to 12 , in some embodiments, in order to improve the refrigerant pipeline and make full use of the air conditioner, the first communication pipe 510 is provided with a second control valve 320 ; and/or, the second communication pipe 520 is provided with a second control valve 320 . A third control valve 330 is provided.

下面以在第一连通管510上设置第二控制阀320,同时,在第二连通管520上设置第三控制阀330为例进行说明。In the following, the second control valve 320 is provided on the first communication pipe 510 and the third control valve 330 is provided on the second communication pipe 520 as an example for description.

当第二控制阀320和第三控制阀330同时关闭时,第一连通管510和第二连通管520断开,此时,第一冷媒循环系统100和第二冷媒循环系统200相互独立,此时,第一室内换热器150的工作情况和第二室内换热器250的工作情况,可以根据需要进行设置。例如,在没有设置四通阀的情况下,第一室内换热器150制冷除湿,第二室内换热器250制热再热空气,如此,可以实现除湿再热,在不影响用户体验的情况下,除掉空气中的水蒸气。When the second control valve 320 and the third control valve 330 are closed at the same time, the first communication pipe 510 and the second communication pipe 520 are disconnected. At this time, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 and the second refrigerant circulation system 200 are independent of each other. , the working condition of the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the working condition of the second indoor heat exchanger 250 can be set as required. For example, in the absence of a four-way valve, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 cools and dehumidifies, and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 heats and reheats the air. In this way, dehumidification and reheating can be achieved without affecting the user experience. to remove water vapor from the air.

通过在不同的位置设置控制阀来实现双系统的方式有很多,下面以不设置四通阀的情形下,第一室外换热器140制热,第二室外换热器240制冷,再举几个例子进行说明:There are many ways to realize dual systems by setting control valves at different positions. In the following, without setting the four-way valve, the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 heats and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 cools, and to name a few An example to illustrate:

参照图10,在没有四通阀的情况下,第一连接点610和第一室外换热器140之间的第一配管130上,设置有第四控制阀340。具体地,本实施例中,第一控制阀310和第四控制阀340关闭,第二控制阀320和第三控制阀330打开(在具有第二控制阀320和第三控制阀330的实施例中)。当第二压缩机210工作,高温高压的冷媒从第二排出管进入到第四配管260。经过第四连接点640分流后,一部分经过第二连通管520、第三连接点630和第二配管160进入到第一室内换热器150,经过第一室内换热器150后,经过第一连接点610、第一连通管510和第二连接点620回流到第三配管230,并沿第三配管230回流到第二压缩机210内;另一部分沿第三配管230进入到第二室内换热器250,并沿第三配管230回流到第二压缩机210内。此时,将第一控制阀310关闭,使得冷媒无法沿第二配管160回流到第一压缩机110内,第四控制阀340关闭,使得第一压缩机110的冷媒无法进入到第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热。如此,实现第二冷媒循环系统200同时使得第一室内换热和第二室内换热器250制热。10 , when there is no four-way valve, a fourth control valve 340 is provided on the first piping 130 between the first connection point 610 and the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the first control valve 310 and the fourth control valve 340 are closed, and the second control valve 320 and the third control valve 330 are opened (in the embodiment with the second control valve 320 and the third control valve 330 middle). When the second compressor 210 operates, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant enters the fourth pipe 260 from the second discharge pipe. After being split through the fourth connection point 640 , a part enters the first indoor heat exchanger 150 through the second communication pipe 520 , the third connection point 630 and the second piping 160 , and after passing through the first indoor heat exchanger 150 , passes through the first The connection point 610, the first communication pipe 510 and the second connection point 620 return to the third pipe 230, and return to the second compressor 210 along the third pipe 230; the other part enters the second room along the third pipe 230 for exchange. The heater 250 is returned to the second compressor 210 along the third piping 230 . At this time, the first control valve 310 is closed, so that the refrigerant cannot flow back into the first compressor 110 along the second piping 160, and the fourth control valve 340 is closed, so that the refrigerant in the first compressor 110 cannot enter the first room for replacement. Heater 150 exchanges heat with the second chamber. In this way, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 is realized, and the first indoor heat exchange and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 are heated at the same time.

参照图9,所述空调器还包括:第五控制阀350,所述第五控制阀350设置于第二连接点620和第二室外换热器240之间的第三配管230上;第六控制阀360,所述第六控制阀360设置在第四连接点640和第二排出管之间的第四配管260上。9, the air conditioner further includes: a fifth control valve 350, the fifth control valve 350 is provided on the third pipe 230 between the second connection point 620 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240; a sixth A control valve 360, the sixth control valve 360 is provided on the fourth pipe 260 between the fourth connection point 640 and the second discharge pipe.

具体地,本实施例中,第五控制阀350和第六控制阀360关闭,第一控制阀310、第二控制阀320和第三控制阀330打开(在具有第二控制阀320和第三控制阀330的实施例中)。当第一压缩机110工作,高温高压的冷媒从第一排出管进入到第一配管130。经过第一室外换热器140后,经过第一连接点610分流,一部分经过第一连通管510、第二连接点620、第三配管230以及第二室内节流装置233后进入到第二室内换热器250,经过第二室内换热器250后,经过第四连接点640、第二连通管520和第三连接点630回流到第二配管160,并沿第二配管160回流到第一压缩机110内;另一部分沿第一配管130进入到第一室内换热器150,并沿第二配管160回流到第一压缩机110内。此时,将第五控制阀350关闭,使得冷媒无法沿第三配管230回流到第二压缩机210内,第六控制阀360关闭,使得第二压缩机210的冷媒无法进入到第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热。如此,实现第一冷媒循环系统100同时使得第一室内换热和第二室内换热器250制冷。Specifically, in this embodiment, the fifth control valve 350 and the sixth control valve 360 are closed, and the first control valve 310, the second control valve 320 and the third control valve 330 are opened (in the case of the second control valve 320 and the third control valve 330) control valve 330 embodiment). When the first compressor 110 operates, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant enters the first piping 130 from the first discharge pipe. After passing through the first outdoor heat exchanger 140 , the flow is split through the first connection point 610 , and a part of it enters the second indoor room through the first communication pipe 510 , the second connection point 620 , the third piping 230 and the second indoor throttle device 233 . The heat exchanger 250, after passing through the second indoor heat exchanger 250, returns to the second pipe 160 through the fourth connection point 640, the second communication pipe 520 and the third connection point 630, and returns to the first pipe along the second pipe 160. The other part enters the first indoor heat exchanger 150 along the first piping 130, and returns to the first compressor 110 along the second piping 160. At this time, the fifth control valve 350 is closed, so that the refrigerant cannot flow back into the second compressor 210 along the third piping 230, and the sixth control valve 360 is closed, so that the refrigerant in the second compressor 210 cannot enter the first room for replacement. Heater 150 exchanges heat with the second chamber. In this way, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 can simultaneously make the first indoor heat exchange and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 cool.

参照图12,所述第一连接点610位于第一室内节流装置和第一室内换热器150之间的第一配管130上。Referring to FIG. 12 , the first connection point 610 is located on the first piping 130 between the first indoor throttle device and the first indoor heat exchanger 150 .

具体地,本实施例中,参照上面设置第四控制阀340的实施例,通过将第一连接点610设置在第一室内节流装置和第一室内换热器150之间,使得第一室内节流装置将开度调为零时,相当于将第四控制阀340关闭。如此,本实施例中,可以不设置第四控制阀340,而是将第一连接点610的位置设置在第一室内节流装置和第一室内换热器150之间的第一配管130上。如此,同样可以实现第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250同时制热。Specifically, in this embodiment, referring to the above embodiment in which the fourth control valve 340 is provided, the first connection point 610 is set between the first indoor throttle device and the first indoor heat exchanger 150, so that the first indoor When the throttle device adjusts the opening degree to zero, it is equivalent to closing the fourth control valve 340 . In this way, in this embodiment, the fourth control valve 340 may not be provided, but the position of the first connection point 610 may be provided on the first piping 130 between the first indoor throttle device and the first indoor heat exchanger 150 . In this way, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 can also heat simultaneously.

参照图12,第二连接点620位于第二室内节流装置233和第二室内换热器250之间的第三配管230上;所述空调器还包括第六控制阀360,所述第六控制阀360设置在第四连接点640和第二排出管之间的第四配管260上。12, the second connection point 620 is located on the third piping 230 between the second indoor throttle device 233 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250; the air conditioner further includes a sixth control valve 360, the sixth The control valve 360 is provided on the fourth pipe 260 between the fourth connection point 640 and the second discharge pipe.

具体地,本实施例中,参照上面设置第五控制阀350和第六控制阀360的实施例,通过将第二连接点620设置在第二室内节流装置233和第二室内换热器250之间,使得第二室内节流装置233将开度调为零时,相当于将第五控制阀350关闭。如此,本实施例中,可以不设置第五控制阀350,而是将第二连接点620的位置设置在第二室内节流装置233和第二室内换热器250之间的第四配管260上。如此,同样可以实现第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250同时制冷。Specifically, in this embodiment, referring to the above embodiment in which the fifth control valve 350 and the sixth control valve 360 are provided, the second connection point 620 is provided in the second indoor throttle device 233 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 During this time, when the opening of the second indoor throttle device 233 is adjusted to zero, it is equivalent to closing the fifth control valve 350 . In this way, in this embodiment, the fifth control valve 350 may not be provided, but the position of the second connection point 620 may be provided in the fourth piping 260 between the second indoor expansion device 233 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 superior. In this way, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 can also be cooled simultaneously.

如此,在一个室外换热器制冷,另一个室外换热器制热的情况下,两个室内换热器可以实现多种工况,如同时制冷、同时制热,一个制冷一个制热等。下面具体的介绍一下,当室内单元具有多个时的情形。In this way, in the case of one outdoor heat exchanger for cooling and another for heating, the two indoor heat exchangers can achieve various working conditions, such as simultaneous cooling and simultaneous heating, one for cooling and one for heating. The following will specifically introduce the situation when there are multiple indoor units.

在一些实施例中,在设置第一连接管134、第二连接管162、第三连接管234和第四连接管262之后,为了更加清楚的说明第一控制阀310、第四控制阀340、第五控制阀350和第六控制阀360的位置,下面通过设置连接点的方式进行说明。In some embodiments, after the first connecting pipe 134 , the second connecting pipe 162 , the third connecting pipe 234 and the fourth connecting pipe 262 are provided, for a clearer description of the first control valve 310 , the fourth control valve 340 , the The positions of the fifth control valve 350 and the sixth control valve 360 are described below by setting the connection points.

空调器还包括第四控制阀340;所述第一连接管134与所述第一配管130连接于第五连接点650,第四控制阀340位于第五连接点650和第一连接点610之间的管路上。本实施例中,在设置有多个第一室内单元,即包括多个第一室内换热器150时,多个第一室内换热并联设置在第一连接管134和第二连接管162上,使得所有的第一室内换热器150都可以根据需求得到来自第一压缩机110的冷媒。而在,设置有第一连通管510、第二连通管520、第一控制阀310和第四控制阀340的基础上,第一室内换热器150还可以接受来自第二压缩机210的冷媒。同理,所述第二连接管162与所述第二配管160连接于第六连接点660,所述第一控制阀310位于第三连接点630和第六连接点660之间的第二配管160管路上。The air conditioner further includes a fourth control valve 340; the first connection pipe 134 and the first piping 130 are connected to a fifth connection point 650, and the fourth control valve 340 is located between the fifth connection point 650 and the first connection point 610 on the pipeline between. In this embodiment, when a plurality of first indoor units are provided, that is, a plurality of first indoor heat exchangers 150 are provided, the plurality of first indoor heat exchangers are arranged in parallel on the first connecting pipe 134 and the second connecting pipe 162 , so that all the first indoor heat exchangers 150 can obtain the refrigerant from the first compressor 110 as required. On the basis that the first communication pipe 510 , the second communication pipe 520 , the first control valve 310 and the fourth control valve 340 are provided, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 can also receive the refrigerant from the second compressor 210 . Similarly, the second connecting pipe 162 and the second piping 160 are connected to the sixth connecting point 660 , and the first control valve 310 is located on the second piping between the third connecting point 630 and the sixth connecting point 660 . 160 pipeline.

同理,所述空调器还包括第五控制阀350和第六控制阀360;所述第三连接管234与所述第三配管230连接于第七连接点670,第五控制阀350位于第七连接点670和第二连接点620之间的管路上;和/或,所述第四连接管262与所述第四配管260连接于第八连接点680,所述第六控制阀360位于第四连接点640和第八连接点680之间的第四配管260管路上。Similarly, the air conditioner further includes a fifth control valve 350 and a sixth control valve 360; the third connecting pipe 234 and the third piping 230 are connected to a seventh connecting point 670, and the fifth control valve 350 is located at the seventh connecting point 670. On the pipeline between the seventh connection point 670 and the second connection point 620; and/or, the fourth connection pipe 262 and the fourth piping 260 are connected to the eighth connection point 680, and the sixth control valve 360 is located at the On the fourth piping 260 pipeline between the fourth connection point 640 and the eighth connection point 680 .

本实施例中,在设置有多个第二室内单元,即包括多个第二室内换热器250时,多个第二室内换热并联设置在第三连接管234和第四连接管262上,使得所有的第二室内换热器250都可以根据需求得到来自第二压缩机210的冷媒。而在,设置有第一连通管510、第二连通管520、第五控制阀350和第六控制阀360的基础上,第二室内换热器250还可以接受来自第一压缩机110的冷媒。In this embodiment, when a plurality of second indoor units are provided, that is, a plurality of second indoor heat exchangers 250 are provided, the plurality of second indoor heat exchangers are arranged in parallel on the third connecting pipe 234 and the fourth connecting pipe 262 , so that all the second indoor heat exchangers 250 can obtain the refrigerant from the second compressor 210 as required. On the basis that the first communication pipe 510 , the second communication pipe 520 , the fifth control valve 350 and the sixth control valve 360 are provided, the second indoor heat exchanger 250 can also receive the refrigerant from the first compressor 110 .

当第一室内单元和第二室内单元的组合同时存在时,参照图7,在不使用四通阀的情况下,可以满足不同室内的不同需求,如同时满足不同用户的制热、制冷、除湿再热等需求。When the combination of the first indoor unit and the second indoor unit exists at the same time, referring to FIG. 7 , without using the four-way valve, different needs of different rooms can be met, such as heating, cooling, and dehumidification of different users at the same time. reheating needs.

在另外的一些实施例中,在没有第一控制阀310的情况下,也可以实现第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250同时制冷。In some other embodiments, without the first control valve 310, the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 can be cooled simultaneously.

具体地,一种空调器,包括:第一冷媒循环系统100,所述第一冷媒循环系统100包括:第一室内单元和第一室外单元,所述第一室外单元包括第一压缩机110和第一室外换热器140,所述第一室内单元包括第一室内换热器150和第一室内节流装置;设置在第一压缩机110的排出口的第一排气管111,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第一吸气管170,以及依次连接第一排气管111、第一室外换热器140、第一室内节流装置、第一室内换热器150的第一配管130;连接第一室内换热器150和第一吸气管170的第二配管160;第二冷媒循环系统200,所述第二冷媒循环系统200包括:第二室内单元和第二室外单元,所述第二室外单元包括第二压缩机210和第二室外换热器240,所述第二室内单元包括第二室内换热器250和第二室内节流装置233;设置在第二压缩机210的排出口的第二排气管211,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第二吸气管270,以及依次连接第二吸气管270、第二室外换热器240、第二室内节流装置233、第二室内换热器250的第三配管230;连接第二室内换热器250和第二排气管211的第四配管260;第一连通管510,第一连通管510的一端与第一配管130连接于第一连接点610,另一端与第三配管230连接于第二连接点620;第二连通管520,第二连通管520的一端与第二配管160连通于第三连接点630,另一端与第四配管260连接于第四连接点640;第五控制阀350,所述第五控制阀350设置于第二连接点620和第二室外换热器240之间的第三配管230上;第六控制阀360,所述第六控制阀360设置在第四连接点640和第二排出管之间的第四配管260上;热循环装置,所述热循环装置用于将所述第一室内换热器150和第二室内换热器250的热能或者冷能送至室内。Specifically, an air conditioner includes: a first refrigerant circulation system 100, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 includes: a first indoor unit and a first outdoor unit, the first outdoor unit includes a first compressor 110 and a The first outdoor heat exchanger 140, the first indoor unit includes a first indoor heat exchanger 150 and a first indoor throttling device; the first exhaust pipe 111 arranged at the discharge port of the first compressor 110 is arranged at The first suction pipe 170 of the suction port of the compressor, and the first pipe 130 connecting the first exhaust pipe 111, the first outdoor heat exchanger 140, the first indoor expansion device, and the first indoor heat exchanger 150 in this order The second piping 160 connecting the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the first suction pipe 170; the second refrigerant circulation system 200, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 includes: a second indoor unit and a second outdoor unit, so The second outdoor unit includes a second compressor 210 and a second outdoor heat exchanger 240, the second indoor unit includes a second indoor heat exchanger 250 and a second indoor throttling device 233; The second exhaust pipe 211 of the discharge port, the second suction pipe 270 provided at the suction port of the compressor, and the second suction pipe 270, the second outdoor heat exchanger 240, and the second indoor throttle device are connected in sequence. 233. The third pipe 230 of the second indoor heat exchanger 250; the fourth pipe 260 connecting the second indoor heat exchanger 250 and the second exhaust pipe 211; the first communication pipe 510, one end of the first communication pipe 510 is connected to the The first pipe 130 is connected to the first connection point 610, and the other end is connected to the third pipe 230 to the second connection point 620; the second communication pipe 520, one end of the second communication pipe 520 is connected to the second pipe 160 to the third connection point 630, the other end is connected to the fourth connection point 640 with the fourth piping 260; the fifth control valve 350 is provided at the first connection point 620 between the second connection point 620 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 240 On the three piping 230; the sixth control valve 360, which is provided on the fourth piping 260 between the fourth connection point 640 and the second discharge pipe; the thermal cycler, which is used for The heat or cold energy of the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the second indoor heat exchanger 250 is sent indoors.

在第一压缩机110工作时,关闭第五控制阀350和第六控制阀360,使得第二室内换热器250与第二冷媒循环系统200断开,并且使得第二室内换热与第一室内换热器150并联的连接于第一冷媒循环系统100中。When the first compressor 110 is working, the fifth control valve 350 and the sixth control valve 360 are closed, so that the second indoor heat exchanger 250 is disconnected from the second refrigerant circulation system 200, and the second indoor heat exchange is connected to the first The indoor heat exchanger 150 is connected to the first refrigerant circulation system 100 in parallel.

值得说明的是,本领域技术人员可以根据实际需要,将本实施例的技术方案与上面的多个实施例进行结合说明,由于内容重复,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can combine the technical solutions of this embodiment with the above embodiments to describe according to actual needs.

在一些实施例中,第一冷媒循环系统100还包括多个第一室内单元,各个第一室内单元所包括的换热器形式可以不同,如可以包括普通的制冷/制热内机,也可以包括带转换装置的可自由切换制冷或制热状态的内机。如此,使得第一冷媒循环系统100可以同时在不同的室内单元上分别实现制冷、制热等混合运行。In some embodiments, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 further includes a plurality of first indoor units, and the heat exchangers included in each first indoor unit may be in different forms, for example, may include a common cooling/heating internal unit, or Including an indoor unit with a conversion device that can freely switch between cooling or heating states. In this way, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 can achieve mixed operation of cooling, heating, etc. on different indoor units at the same time.

具体地,所述第一冷媒循环系统100还包括:从所述第二配管160分岔出的第一连接管,以及从所述第一配管130分岔出的第二连接管162;第一冷媒循环系统100还包括多个第一室内单元,多个所述第一室内单元并联连接在所述第一连接管和所述第二连接管162上。如此,使得第一冷媒循环系统100中的多个第一室内单元并联,使得第一冷媒循环系统100可以同时为多个房间提供热能或者冷能。Specifically, the first refrigerant circulation system 100 further includes: a first connecting pipe branched from the second pipe 160, and a second connecting pipe 162 branched from the first pipe 130; The refrigerant circulation system 100 further includes a plurality of first indoor units, and the plurality of first indoor units are connected in parallel to the first connection pipe and the second connection pipe 162 . In this way, a plurality of first indoor units in the first refrigerant circulation system 100 are connected in parallel, so that the first refrigerant circulation system 100 can simultaneously provide heat energy or cooling energy to a plurality of rooms.

同理,在一些实施例中,第二冷媒循环系统200还包括多个第二室内单元,各个第二室内单元所包括的换热器形式可以不同,如可以包括普通的制冷/制热内机,也可以包括带转换装置的可自由切换制冷或制热状态的内机。如此,使得第二冷媒循环系统200可以同时在不同的室内单元上分别实现制冷、制热等混合运行。Similarly, in some embodiments, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 further includes a plurality of second indoor units, and the heat exchangers included in each second indoor unit may be in different forms, such as a common cooling/heating internal unit. , and can also include an indoor unit with a conversion device that can freely switch between cooling or heating states. In this way, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 can achieve mixed operation of cooling, heating, etc. on different indoor units at the same time.

具体地,所述第二冷媒循环系统200还包括:从所述第四配管260分岔出的第三连接管234,以及从所述第三配管230分岔出的第四连接管262;第二冷媒循环系统200还包括多个第二室内单元,多个所述第二室内单元并联连接在所述第三连接管234和所述第四连接管262上。Specifically, the second refrigerant circulation system 200 further includes: a third connection pipe 234 branched from the fourth pipe 260, and a fourth connection pipe 262 branched from the third pipe 230; The secondary refrigerant circulation system 200 further includes a plurality of second indoor units, and the plurality of second indoor units are connected in parallel to the third connection pipe 234 and the fourth connection pipe 262 .

值得说明的是,所有的第一室内单元都包括第一室内换热器150和第一室内节流装置,第一室内节流装置控制第一室内换热器150的工作状态,当某一第一室内节流装置的完全关闭时,对应的第一室内换热器150停止工作。同理,每一第二室内节流装置控制第二室内换热器250的工作状态,当某一第二室内节流装置的完全关闭时,对应的第二室内换热器250停止工作。如此,每一第一室内单元和第二室内单元都可以单独控制,有利于不同的房间实现不同的工作模式,为用户提供个性化服务。It is worth noting that all the first indoor units include the first indoor heat exchanger 150 and the first indoor throttle device, and the first indoor throttle device controls the working state of the first indoor heat exchanger 150. When an indoor throttle device is completely closed, the corresponding first indoor heat exchanger 150 stops working. Similarly, each second indoor throttling device controls the working state of the second indoor heat exchanger 250. When a certain second indoor throttling device is completely closed, the corresponding second indoor heat exchanger 250 stops working. In this way, each of the first indoor unit and the second indoor unit can be individually controlled, which is beneficial for different rooms to realize different working modes and provide users with personalized services.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是在本实用新型的实用新型构思下,利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model patent. Under the concept of the utility model of the present utility model, the equivalent structure transformations made by using the contents of the present utility model description and accompanying drawings, Or directly/indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1.一种空调器,其特征在于,包括:1. An air conditioner, characterized in that, comprising: 第一冷媒循环系统,所述第一冷媒循环系统包括:A first refrigerant circulation system, the first refrigerant circulation system includes: 第一室内单元和第一室外单元,所述第一室外单元包括第一压缩机和第一室外换热器,所述第一室内单元包括第一室内换热器和第一室内节流装置;a first indoor unit and a first outdoor unit, the first outdoor unit includes a first compressor and a first outdoor heat exchanger, the first indoor unit includes a first indoor heat exchanger and a first indoor throttling device; 设置在第一压缩机的排出口的第一排气管,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第一吸气管,以及依次连接第一排气管、第一室外换热器、第一室内节流装置、第一室内换热器的第一配管;连接第一室内换热器和第一吸气管的第二配管;The first exhaust pipe arranged at the discharge port of the first compressor, the first suction pipe arranged at the suction port of the compressor, and the first exhaust pipe, the first outdoor heat exchanger, and the first indoor section are connected in sequence. flow device, the first piping of the first indoor heat exchanger; the second piping connecting the first indoor heat exchanger and the first suction pipe; 第二冷媒循环系统,所述第二冷媒循环系统包括:The second refrigerant circulation system, the second refrigerant circulation system includes: 第二室内单元和第二室外单元,所述第二室外单元包括第二压缩机和第二室外换热器,所述第二室内单元包括第二室内换热器和第二室内节流装置;a second indoor unit and a second outdoor unit, the second outdoor unit includes a second compressor and a second outdoor heat exchanger, the second indoor unit includes a second indoor heat exchanger and a second indoor throttling device; 设置在第二压缩机的排出口的第二排气管,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第二吸气管,以及依次连接第二吸气管、第二室外换热器、第二室内节流装置、第二室内换热器的第三配管;连接第二室内换热器和第二排气管的第四配管;The second exhaust pipe arranged at the discharge port of the second compressor, the second suction pipe arranged at the suction port of the compressor, and the second suction pipe, the second outdoor heat exchanger, and the second indoor section are connected in sequence. flow device, the third piping of the second indoor heat exchanger; the fourth piping connecting the second indoor heat exchanger and the second exhaust pipe; 第一连通管,第一连通管的一端与第一配管连接于第一连接点,另一端与第三配管连接于第二连接点;a first communication pipe, one end of the first communication pipe is connected with the first pipe at the first connection point, and the other end is connected with the third pipe at the second connection point; 第二连通管,第二连通管的一端与第二配管连通于第三连接点,另一端与第四配管连接于第四连接点;a second communication pipe, one end of the second communication pipe is connected with the second pipe at the third connection point, and the other end is connected with the fourth pipe at the fourth connection point; 第一控制阀,所述第一控制阀设置于第三连接点和第一吸气管之间的第二配管上;a first control valve, the first control valve is provided on the second pipe between the third connection point and the first suction pipe; 热循环装置,所述热循环装置用于将所述第一室内换热器和第二室内换热器的热能或者冷能送至室内。A thermal cycle device, which is used for sending the thermal energy or cold energy of the first indoor heat exchanger and the second indoor heat exchanger into the room. 2.如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,第一连接点和第一室外换热器之间的第一配管上,设置有第四控制阀。2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a fourth control valve is provided on the first pipe between the first connection point and the first outdoor heat exchanger. 3.如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器还包括:3. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the air conditioner further comprises: 第五控制阀,所述第五控制阀设置于第二连接点和第二室外换热器之间的第三配管上;a fifth control valve, the fifth control valve is arranged on the third piping between the second connection point and the second outdoor heat exchanger; 第六控制阀,所述第六控制阀设置在第四连接点和第二排出管之间的第四配管上。A sixth control valve is provided on the fourth pipe between the fourth connection point and the second discharge pipe. 4.如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一连接点位于第一室内节流装置和第一室内换热器之间的第一配管上。4. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first connection point is located on the first piping between the first indoor expansion device and the first indoor heat exchanger. 5.如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,第二连接点位于第二室内节流装置和第二室内换热器之间的第三配管上;5. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the second connection point is located on the third piping between the second indoor throttle device and the second indoor heat exchanger; 所述空调器还包括第六控制阀,所述第六控制阀设置在第四连接点和第二排出管之间的第四配管上。The air conditioner further includes a sixth control valve provided on the fourth pipe between the fourth connection point and the second discharge pipe. 6.如权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一连通管上设置有第二控制阀;和/或,6. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a second control valve is provided on the first communication pipe; and/or, 第二连通管上设置有第三控制阀。A third control valve is provided on the second communication pipe. 7.如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一冷媒循环系统还包括第一换向装置,所述第一换向装置设置第一排气管、第一配管、第二配管以及第一吸气管之间,以使第一排气管与第一配管连通,第一吸气管与第二配管连通;或者,第一排气管与第二配管连通,第一吸气管与第一配管连通。7 . The air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the first refrigerant circulation system further includes a first reversing device, and the first reversing device is provided with a first exhaust pipe, a first piping, a first Between the two pipes and the first intake pipe, the first exhaust pipe is communicated with the first pipe, and the first intake pipe is communicated with the second pipe; or the first exhaust pipe is communicated with the second pipe, and the first The intake pipe communicates with the first piping. 8.如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,8. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein 所述第一冷媒循环系统还包括:从所述第二配管分岔出的第一连接管,以及从所述第一配管分岔出的第二连接管;The first refrigerant circulation system further includes: a first connection pipe branched from the second pipe; and a second connection pipe branched from the first pipe; 第一冷媒循环系统还包括多个第一室内单元,多个所述第一室内单元并联连接在所述第一连接管和所述第二连接管上。The first refrigerant circulation system further includes a plurality of first indoor units, and the plurality of first indoor units are connected in parallel to the first connection pipe and the second connection pipe. 9.如权利要求8所述的空调器,其特征在于,空调器还包括第四控制阀;所述第一连接管与所述第一配管连接于第五连接点,第四控制阀位于第五连接点和第一连接点之间的管路上。9 . The air conditioner according to claim 8 , wherein the air conditioner further comprises a fourth control valve; the first connecting pipe and the first piping are connected to a fifth connection point, and the fourth control valve is located at the first connecting point. 10 . On the pipeline between the fifth connection point and the first connection point. 10.如权利要求8所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二连接管与所述第二配管连接于第六连接点,所述第一控制阀位于第三连接点和第六连接点之间的第二配管管路上。10 . The air conditioner according to claim 8 , wherein the second connecting pipe and the second piping are connected to a sixth connecting point, and the first control valve is located at a third connecting point and a sixth connecting point. 11 . on the second piping line between the points. 11.如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二冷媒循环系统还包括第二换向装置,所述第二换向装置设置第二排气管、第三配管、第四配管以及第二吸气管之间,以使第二排气管与第三配管连通,第二吸气管与第四配管连通;或者,第二排气管与第四配管连通,第二吸气管与第三配管连通。11 . The air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the second refrigerant circulation system further includes a second reversing device, and the second reversing device is provided with a second exhaust pipe, a third piping, a first Between the four pipes and the second intake pipe, the second exhaust pipe is communicated with the third pipe, and the second intake pipe is communicated with the fourth pipe; or the second exhaust pipe is communicated with the fourth pipe, and the second The intake pipe communicates with the third pipe. 12.如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,12. The air conditioner of claim 1, wherein 所述第二冷媒循环系统还包括:从所述第四配管分岔出的第三连接管,以及从所述第三配管分岔出的第四连接管;The second refrigerant circulation system further includes: a third connection pipe branched from the fourth pipe; and a fourth connection pipe branched from the third pipe; 第二冷媒循环系统还包括多个第二室内单元,多个所述第二室内单元并联连接在所述第三连接管和所述第四连接管上。The second refrigerant circulation system further includes a plurality of second indoor units, and the plurality of second indoor units are connected in parallel to the third connection pipe and the fourth connection pipe. 13.如权利要求12所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器还包括第五控制阀和第六控制阀;13. The air conditioner of claim 12, wherein the air conditioner further comprises a fifth control valve and a sixth control valve; 所述第三连接管与所述第三配管连接于第七连接点,第五控制阀位于第七连接点和第二连接点之间的管路上;和/或,The third connection pipe and the third piping are connected to a seventh connection point, and the fifth control valve is located on the pipeline between the seventh connection point and the second connection point; and/or, 所述第四连接管与所述第四配管连接于第八连接点,所述第六控制阀位于第四连接点和第八连接点之间的第四配管管路上。The fourth connection pipe and the fourth piping are connected to an eighth connection point, and the sixth control valve is located on the fourth piping line between the fourth connection point and the eighth connection point. 14.如权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,第一连接点和第一室外换热器之间的第一配管上,设置有第四控制阀;所述第一连通管上设置有第二控制阀;和/或,第二连通管上设置有第三控制阀;14. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a fourth control valve is provided on the first pipe between the first connection point and the first outdoor heat exchanger; and the first communication pipe is provided with a fourth control valve. There is a second control valve; and/or, a third control valve is arranged on the second communication pipe; 所述空调器还包括:The air conditioner also includes: 第五控制阀,所述第五控制阀设置于第二连接点和第二室外换热器之间的第三配管上;a fifth control valve, the fifth control valve is arranged on the third piping between the second connection point and the second outdoor heat exchanger; 第六控制阀,所述第六控制阀设置在第四连接点和第二排出管之间的第四配管上。A sixth control valve is provided on the fourth pipe between the fourth connection point and the second discharge pipe. 15.一种空调器,其特征在于,包括:15. An air conditioner, comprising: 第一冷媒循环系统,所述第一冷媒循环系统包括:A first refrigerant circulation system, the first refrigerant circulation system includes: 第一室内单元和第一室外单元,所述第一室外单元包括第一压缩机和第一室外换热器,所述第一室内单元包括第一室内换热器和第一室内节流装置;a first indoor unit and a first outdoor unit, the first outdoor unit includes a first compressor and a first outdoor heat exchanger, the first indoor unit includes a first indoor heat exchanger and a first indoor throttling device; 设置在第一压缩机的排出口的第一排气管,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第一吸气管,以及依次连接第一排气管、第一室外换热器、第一室内节流装置、第一室内换热器的第一配管;连接第一室内换热器和第一吸气管的第二配管;The first exhaust pipe arranged at the discharge port of the first compressor, the first suction pipe arranged at the suction port of the compressor, and the first exhaust pipe, the first outdoor heat exchanger, and the first indoor section are connected in sequence. flow device, the first piping of the first indoor heat exchanger; the second piping connecting the first indoor heat exchanger and the first suction pipe; 第二冷媒循环系统,所述第二冷媒循环系统包括:The second refrigerant circulation system, the second refrigerant circulation system includes: 第二室内单元和第二室外单元,所述第二室外单元包括第二压缩机和第二室外换热器,所述第二室内单元包括第二室内换热器和第二室内节流装置;a second indoor unit and a second outdoor unit, the second outdoor unit includes a second compressor and a second outdoor heat exchanger, the second indoor unit includes a second indoor heat exchanger and a second indoor throttling device; 设置在第二压缩机的排出口的第二排气管,设置在压缩机的吸入口的第二吸气管,以及依次连接第二吸气管、第二室外换热器、第二室内节流装置、第二室内换热器的第三配管;连接第二室内换热器和第二排气管的第四配管;The second exhaust pipe arranged at the discharge port of the second compressor, the second suction pipe arranged at the suction port of the compressor, and the second suction pipe, the second outdoor heat exchanger, and the second indoor section are connected in sequence. flow device, the third piping of the second indoor heat exchanger; the fourth piping connecting the second indoor heat exchanger and the second exhaust pipe; 第一连通管,第一连通管的一端与第一配管连接于第一连接点,另一端与第三配管连接于第二连接点;a first communication pipe, one end of the first communication pipe is connected with the first pipe at the first connection point, and the other end is connected with the third pipe at the second connection point; 第二连通管,第二连通管的一端与第二配管连通于第三连接点,另一端与第四配管连接于第四连接点;a second communication pipe, one end of the second communication pipe is connected with the second pipe at the third connection point, and the other end is connected with the fourth pipe at the fourth connection point; 第五控制阀,所述第五控制阀设置于第二连接点和第二室外换热器之间的第三配管上;a fifth control valve, the fifth control valve is arranged on the third piping between the second connection point and the second outdoor heat exchanger; 第六控制阀,所述第六控制阀设置在第四连接点和第二排出管之间的第四配管上;a sixth control valve provided on the fourth pipe between the fourth connection point and the second discharge pipe; 热循环装置,所述热循环装置用于将所述第一室内换热器和第二室内换热器的热能或者冷能送至室内。A thermal cycle device, which is used for sending the thermal energy or cold energy of the first indoor heat exchanger and the second indoor heat exchanger into the room.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112797657A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-05-14 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112797657A (en) * 2019-10-28 2021-05-14 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN112797657B (en) * 2019-10-28 2024-06-21 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof

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Patentee before: GD MIDEA AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: MIDEA GROUP Co.,Ltd.