CN210795540U - Detachable movable door-shaped object hanging bracket - Google Patents

Detachable movable door-shaped object hanging bracket Download PDF

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CN210795540U
CN210795540U CN201921890760.9U CN201921890760U CN210795540U CN 210795540 U CN210795540 U CN 210795540U CN 201921890760 U CN201921890760 U CN 201921890760U CN 210795540 U CN210795540 U CN 210795540U
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column
detachable
base
slider
hook
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卿彪
杨军
王行宽
张富成
王杰
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Yingxiuwan Power Supply Co of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Yingxiuwan Power Supply Co of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架,包括两组支撑结构,每组支撑结构包括底座、底柱和顶柱,所述底柱活动设置于底座上,顶柱活动设置于底柱之上;还包括横梁,横梁设置于两组支撑结构的顶柱上,且横梁上安装有滑块,所述滑块在横梁上沿横梁左右滑动,滑块底部装设有吊钩,吊钩用以悬挂钢丝绳;吊钩上还设置有单向锁紧装置,用于防止在工作中钢丝绳滑出吊钩。本实用新型可以提供水电站厂房内各个位置的设备吊装工具,可拆卸分解的设计也极大方便了工具的运输;各个部位尺寸的配合使得门型吊物支架的高度和宽度均可以进行调整,增大了吊物支架的使用范围;挂钩上的单向限位装置设计保证了重物不会突然掉落。

Figure 201921890760

The utility model discloses a detachable movable door type hanging object bracket, comprising two sets of support structures, each set of support structures comprises a base, a bottom column and a top column, the bottom column is movably arranged on the base, and the top column is movable It is arranged on the bottom column; it also includes a beam, the beam is arranged on the top columns of the two sets of support structures, and a slider is installed on the beam, the slider slides left and right along the beam on the beam, and the bottom of the slider is equipped with a crane The hook is used to hang the wire rope; the hook is also provided with a one-way locking device to prevent the wire rope from slipping out of the hook during work. The utility model can provide equipment hoisting tools at various positions in the powerhouse of the hydropower station, and the detachable and decomposable design also greatly facilitates the transportation of the tools; The use range of the hanging object bracket is enlarged; the design of the one-way limit device on the hook ensures that the heavy object will not drop suddenly.

Figure 201921890760

Description

一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架A detachable mobile door type hanging object bracket

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及吊装技术领域,尤其涉及一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架。The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting, in particular to a detachable movable door type hanging object bracket.

背景技术Background technique

在水电厂机电设备维护、检修过程中,通常需要将拆卸起吊,以进行各部件的检查、维修。由于水电厂内设备众多,现场环境较为复杂,在吊装过程中常常遇到起吊设备上部没有天锚或者天锚高度过高人员不易达到的情况。In the process of maintenance and overhaul of electromechanical equipment in hydropower plants, it is usually necessary to dismantle and hoist it for inspection and maintenance of various components. Due to the large number of equipment in the hydropower plant and the complex on-site environment, it is often encountered in the hoisting process that there is no sky anchor on the upper part of the hoisting equipment or the sky anchor is too high for personnel to reach.

目前针对机电设备的吊装工作,采用的方式主要有两种:一种使用行车进行吊装,这对于设备放置的位置有较高的要求。另外一种为搭设支架,人员站立于支架之上将葫芦等起吊工具安装于天锚之上,或者将起吊工具安装于简易三脚架等支架之上,这种方式在吊装和安装工具过程中易产生安全隐患,且增加了现场作业人员的工作量。At present, there are two main methods for hoisting electromechanical equipment: one is hoisting by crane, which has higher requirements on the location of the equipment. The other is to set up a bracket. People stand on the bracket and install lifting tools such as hoists on the sky anchor, or install the lifting tools on a bracket such as a simple tripod. This method is easy to occur in the process of hoisting and installing tools. It is a safety hazard and increases the workload of on-site operators.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:由于水电厂厂房内结构复杂,设备众多,在进行设备的吊装中,现有的起吊工器具往往不能在各个地方都能装设配套的起重设备。本实用新型提供了解决上述问题的一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架,提供了一种可移动的起重设备,在厂房内的各个位置均可以进行设备的起吊和装配工作。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: due to the complex structure and numerous equipments in the workshop of the hydropower plant, the existing hoisting tools often cannot install matching hoisting equipment in various places during the hoisting of the equipment. The utility model provides a detachable movable door type hanging object bracket to solve the above problems, and provides a movable lifting device, which can be hoisted and assembled at various positions in the workshop.

本实用新型通过下述技术方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架,包括两组支撑结构,每组支撑结构包括底座、底柱和顶柱,所述底柱活动设置于底座上,顶柱活动设置于底柱之上;还包括横梁,横梁设置于两组支撑结构的顶柱上,且横梁上安装有滑块,滑块底部装设有吊钩,吊钩用以悬挂钢丝绳;吊钩上还设置有单向锁紧装置,用于防止在工作中钢丝绳滑出吊钩。A detachable mobile door type hanging object bracket includes two sets of support structures, each set of support structures includes a base, a bottom column and a top column, the bottom column is movably arranged on the base, and the top column is movably arranged between the bottom columns. It also includes a beam, the beam is arranged on the top columns of the two sets of support structures, and a slider is installed on the beam, and a hook is installed at the bottom of the slider, and the hook is used to suspend the wire rope; the hook is also provided with a one-way A locking device to prevent the wire rope from slipping out of the hook during operation.

优选地,所述滑块中空,横梁穿过滑块,滑块在横梁上沿横梁左右滑动,使得在进行吊装过程中,吊点的位置在不移动门型吊物支架的基础上具备一定的位移量,方便现场工作。Preferably, the slider is hollow, the beam passes through the slider, and the slider slides left and right along the beam on the beam, so that during the hoisting process, the position of the lifting point has a certain position on the basis of not moving the door-type hanging object bracket. The displacement is convenient for on-site work.

优选地,所述底柱通过活动连接件设置于底座上,顶柱通过活动连接件设置于底柱之上,借助连接件分散了每一个立柱的重量,方便进行搬运。Preferably, the bottom column is arranged on the base through a movable connecting piece, and the top column is arranged on the bottom column through a movable connecting piece, and the weight of each vertical column is dispersed by the connecting piece, which is convenient for handling.

优选地,所述活动连接件采用螺钉/螺栓或者销钉或者榫卯,方便安装与拆卸。Preferably, the movable connecting piece adopts screws/bolts or pins or tenon and mortise, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

优选地,所述顶柱顶部横向设有凹槽,顶柱设置于凹槽内,使顶柱稳固,避免在使用过程中出现晃动的情况,影响使用;凹槽未考虑设计限位装置,使得横梁可以在其长度范围内进行移动,从而使得门型吊物支架的宽度可以进行调整,同时,也可考虑不同长度的横梁的加工,方便现场进行安装。Preferably, a groove is laterally provided on the top of the top column, and the top column is arranged in the groove to stabilize the top column and avoid shaking during use, which affects the use; the groove does not consider the design of the limiting device, so that the The beam can be moved within its length, so that the width of the door type hanger can be adjusted. At the same time, the processing of beams of different lengths can also be considered, which is convenient for on-site installation.

优选地,所述底柱包括一段或者多段,且多段底柱可拆卸连接,在进行吊装过程中,当高度不合适时,可以增加或减少底柱的段数,使门型吊物支架的高度可以调整,同时在加工时也可考虑不同高度的底柱加工,从而更好的适应现场环境。Preferably, the bottom column includes one or more sections, and the multi-section bottom columns can be detachably connected. During the hoisting process, when the height is not suitable, the number of sections of the bottom column can be increased or decreased, so that the height of the door-type hanging object bracket can be increased or decreased. At the same time, the processing of the base column of different heights can also be considered during processing, so as to better adapt to the on-site environment.

优选地,所述底座是一个梯形体,且底座的上底边长大于底柱的口径,且底座的宽度设计可以稳定整个门型吊物支架的重心,在工作中不至于倾覆。Preferably, the base is a trapezoid, and the length of the upper bottom of the base is greater than the diameter of the bottom column, and the width of the base can stabilize the center of gravity of the entire door-type hanging object bracket, and will not overturn during operation.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有如下的优点和有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架,可以提供水电站厂房内各个位置的设备吊装工具,可拆卸分解的设计也极大方便了工具的运输;1. A detachable mobile door type hanging object support of the present utility model can provide equipment hoisting tools at various positions in the powerhouse of the hydropower station, and the detachable and decomposable design also greatly facilitates the transportation of the tools;

2、本实用新型一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架,各个部位尺寸的配合使得门型吊物支架的高度和宽度均可以进行调整,增大了吊物支架的使用范围;2. The utility model is a detachable movable door type hanging object bracket, the size of each part can be adjusted so that the height and width of the door type hanging object bracket can be adjusted, which increases the use range of the hanging object bracket;

3、本实用新型一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架,挂钩上的单向限位装置设计保证了重物不会突然掉落。3. The utility model is a detachable movable door-type hanging object bracket, and the design of the one-way limit device on the hook ensures that the heavy objects will not fall suddenly.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型实施例的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,并不构成对本实用新型实施例的限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and constitute a part of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the embodiments of the present invention. In the attached image:

图1为本实用新型一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架主视结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a detachable mobile door type hanging object bracket of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型图1中B-B方向剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in the direction B-B in FIG. 1 .

图3为本实用新型图1中A-A方向剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model in the direction of A-A in FIG. 1 .

附图中标记及对应的零部件名称:The marks in the attached drawings and the corresponding parts names:

1-滑块,2-单向锁紧装置,3-吊钩,4-横梁,5-顶柱,6-底柱,7-底座,8-凹槽。1-slide block, 2-one-way locking device, 3-hook, 4-beam, 5-top column, 6-bottom column, 7-base, 8-groove.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例和附图,对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,本实用新型的示意性实施方式及其说明仅用于解释本实用新型,并不作为对本实用新型的限定。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The invention is not intended to limit the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

如图1至图3所示,本实用新型一种可拆卸的移动式门型吊物支架,包括两组支撑结构,每组支撑结构包括底座7、底柱6和顶柱5,所述底柱6活动设置于底座7上,顶柱5活动设置于底柱6之上;还包括横梁4,横梁4设置于两组支撑结构的顶柱5上,且横梁4上安装有滑块1,滑块1底部装设有吊钩3,吊钩3用以悬挂钢丝绳;吊钩3上还设置有单向锁紧装置2,用于防止在工作中钢丝绳滑出吊钩3。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a detachable mobile door type hanging object bracket of the present invention includes two groups of support structures, each group of support structures includes a base 7, a bottom column 6 and a top column 5, the bottom The column 6 is movably arranged on the base 7, and the top column 5 is movably arranged on the bottom column 6; it also includes a cross beam 4, and the cross beam 4 is arranged on the top column 5 of the two groups of support structures, and the cross beam 4 is provided with a slider 1, A hook 3 is installed at the bottom of the slider 1, and the hook 3 is used to suspend the wire rope;

本实施例中,所述滑块1中空,横梁4穿过滑块1,滑块1在横梁4上沿横梁4左右滑动,使得在进行吊装过程中,吊点的位置在不移动门型吊物支架的基础上具备一定的位移量,方便现场工作。In this embodiment, the slider 1 is hollow, the beam 4 passes through the slider 1, and the slider 1 slides left and right on the beam 4 along the beam 4, so that during the hoisting process, the position of the hoisting point does not move the gantry crane On the basis of the object support, it has a certain amount of displacement, which is convenient for on-site work.

本实施例中,所述底柱6通过活动连接件设置于底座7上,顶柱5通过活动连接件设置于底柱6之上,借助连接件分散了每一个立柱的重量,方便进行搬运。且所述活动连接件采用螺钉/螺栓或者销钉,方便安装与拆卸。In this embodiment, the bottom column 6 is arranged on the base 7 through a movable connecting piece, and the top column 5 is arranged on the bottom column 6 through a movable connecting piece, and the weight of each column is dispersed by the connecting piece, which is convenient for handling. And the movable connecting piece adopts screws/bolts or pins, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

本实施例中,所述底柱6包括一段或者多段,且多段底柱6可拆卸链接,在进行吊装过程中,当高度不合适时,可以增加或减少底柱6的段数,使门型吊物支架的高度可以调整,同时在加工时也可考虑不同高度的底柱6加工,从而更好的适应现场环境。In this embodiment, the bottom column 6 includes one or more sections, and the multi-section bottom column 6 can be detachably linked. During the hoisting process, when the height is not suitable, the number of sections of the bottom column 6 can be increased or decreased, so that the door-type hanging The height of the object support can be adjusted, and at the same time, the processing of the bottom columns 6 of different heights can also be considered during processing, so as to better adapt to the on-site environment.

本实施例中,所述底座7是一个梯形体,且底座7的上底边长大于底柱6的口径,且底座的宽度设计可以稳定整个门型吊物支架的重心,在工作中不至于倾覆。In this embodiment, the base 7 is a trapezoid body, and the length of the upper bottom of the base 7 is greater than the diameter of the bottom column 6, and the width of the base can be designed to stabilize the center of gravity of the entire door-type hanging object bracket, and it will not be disturbed during operation. capsize.

实施时,首先把本实用新型的两组支撑结构(底座7、底柱6和顶柱5)与横梁4组装完成,横梁4上安装滑块1,滑块1底部装设吊钩3,且吊钩3上还设有单向锁紧装置2,把钢丝绳悬挂在吊钩3上即可使用,并且通过吊钩3上还设有的单向锁紧装置2来防止在工作中钢丝绳滑出吊钩3。另外,在进行吊装过程中,当高度不合适时,可以增加或减少底柱6的段数,使门型吊物支架的高度可以调整,同时在加工时也可考虑不同高度的底柱6加工,从而更好的适应现场环境。When implementing, first assemble the two sets of supporting structures (base 7, bottom column 6 and top column 5) of the present utility model with the beam 4, the slider 1 is installed on the beam 4, and the hook 3 is installed at the bottom of the slider 1, and There is also a one-way locking device 2 on the hook 3, the wire rope can be used by hanging on the hook 3, and the one-way locking device 2 is also provided on the hook 3 to prevent the wire rope from slipping out during work. Hook 3. In addition, in the process of hoisting, when the height is not suitable, the number of sections of the bottom column 6 can be increased or decreased, so that the height of the door-type hanging object bracket can be adjusted. At the same time, the bottom column 6 of different heights can also be considered during processing. So as to better adapt to the scene environment.

本实用新型保护一种合理的结构方式,消除了工作人员对天锚和行车的依赖,能够在水电厂各个部位进行设备的吊装;并且采用分段连接的结构设计,横梁可以作用滑动,使得门型吊物支架的高度和宽度均可以进行变化。The utility model protects a reasonable structure, eliminates the staff's dependence on the sky anchor and the driving, and can hoist the equipment in various parts of the hydropower plant; and adopts the structural design of segmental connection, the cross beam can act to slide, so that the door can be slid. The height and width of the type hanging object bracket can be changed.

实施例2Example 2

如图1至图3所示,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于,所述活动连接件采用榫卯结构,结构稳固且方便安装与拆卸。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the movable connecting piece adopts a tenon-and-mortise structure, which is stable in structure and convenient for installation and disassembly.

实施例3Example 3

如图1至图3所示,本实施例与实施例1的区别在于,所述顶柱5顶部横向设有凹槽8,顶柱5设置于凹槽8内,使顶柱5稳固,避免在使用过程中出现晃动的情况,影响使用;凹槽8未考虑设计限位装置,使得横梁4可以在其长度范围内进行移动,从而使得门型吊物支架的宽度可以进行调整,同时,也可考虑不同长度的横梁4的加工,方便现场进行安装。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the top of the top column 5 is provided with a groove 8 laterally, and the top column 5 is arranged in the groove 8 to make the top column 5 stable and avoid During use, the situation of shaking will affect the use; the groove 8 does not consider the design of the limit device, so that the beam 4 can be moved within its length, so that the width of the door hanger can be adjusted. The processing of beams 4 with different lengths can be considered, which is convenient for on-site installation.

以上所述的具体实施方式,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本实用新型的保护范围,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The specific embodiments described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention The protection scope of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A detachable movable door-shaped object hanging bracket is characterized by comprising two groups of supporting structures, wherein each group of supporting structures comprises a base (7), a bottom column (6) and a top column (5), the bottom column (6) is movably arranged on the base (7), and the top column (5) is movably arranged on the bottom column (6); the steel wire rope support is characterized by further comprising a cross beam (4), wherein the cross beam (4) is arranged on the top pillars (5) of the two groups of support structures, a sliding block (1) is arranged on the cross beam (4), a lifting hook (3) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (1), and the lifting hook (3) is used for hanging a steel wire rope; the lifting hook (3) is also provided with a one-way locking device (2) for preventing the steel wire rope from sliding out of the lifting hook (3) in work.
2. A detachable movable gate type hanger bracket according to claim 1, wherein the slider (1) is hollow, the beam (4) passes through the slider (1), and the slider (1) slides left and right on the beam (4) along the beam (4).
3. A detachable moving gantry crane support according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom column (6) is mounted on the base (7) by means of movable connections, and the top column (5) is mounted on the bottom column (6) by means of movable connections.
4. A detachable movable door type hanging bracket as claimed in claim 3, wherein the movable connecting member is a screw/bolt or a pin or a mortise and tenon joint.
5. A detachable movable portal crane support according to claim 1, wherein the top of the top pillar (5) is provided with a groove (8) in the transverse direction, and the top pillar (5) is arranged in the groove (8).
6. A detachable moving gantry crane support according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom pillar (6) comprises one or more segments, and the segments of the bottom pillar (6) are detachably connected.
7. A detachable moving type gate type hanger bracket according to claim 1, wherein the base (7) is a trapezoid, and the length of the upper bottom edge of the base (7) is larger than the caliber of the bottom pillar (6).
CN201921890760.9U 2019-11-05 2019-11-05 Detachable movable door-shaped object hanging bracket Active CN210795540U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111718093A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-29 湖南恒运建筑科技发展有限公司 A thin-shell precast concrete septic tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111718093A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-09-29 湖南恒运建筑科技发展有限公司 A thin-shell precast concrete septic tank
CN111718093B (en) * 2020-07-15 2025-01-07 湖南恒运建筑科技发展有限公司 A thin shell prefabricated concrete septic tank

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