CN210792720U - Longitudinal composite material plate spring suspension locking device - Google Patents
Longitudinal composite material plate spring suspension locking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210792720U CN210792720U CN201921822935.2U CN201921822935U CN210792720U CN 210792720 U CN210792720 U CN 210792720U CN 201921822935 U CN201921822935 U CN 201921822935U CN 210792720 U CN210792720 U CN 210792720U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,包括板簧本体,板簧本体的上下两端分别设置有上锁止板和下锁止板,板簧本体的两侧均设置有侧锁止块,上锁止板呈矩形板状结构,上锁止板的下表面两端均固定焊接有上压块,上锁止板的底部固定焊接有多组等距离分布的弹簧,侧锁止块靠近板簧本体的一侧设置有第一锁止槽和第三锁止槽。本实用新型提供的一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,板簧本体通过上锁止板、下锁止板和侧锁止块配合进行固定,固定结构稳固,且能够加强板簧本体所承载的应力强度,增加板簧本体的使用寿命。本实用新型提供一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,侧锁止块固定方便,便于安装和拆卸,和快速的固定在车体底架上。
The utility model provides a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device, which comprises a leaf spring body. The upper and lower ends of the leaf spring body are respectively provided with an upper locking plate and a lower locking plate, and both sides of the leaf spring body are A side locking block is provided, the upper locking plate has a rectangular plate-like structure, the upper pressure blocks are fixedly welded on both ends of the lower surface of the upper locking plate, and the bottom of the upper locking plate is fixedly welded with a plurality of groups of springs distributed at equal distances. and a first locking groove and a third locking groove are arranged on one side of the side locking block close to the body of the leaf spring. The utility model provides a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device. The leaf spring body is fixed by the cooperation of the upper locking plate, the lower locking plate and the side locking block, the fixing structure is stable, and the leaf spring can be strengthened. The stress intensity carried by the body increases the service life of the leaf spring body. The utility model provides a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device, the side locking block is convenient to fix, easy to install and disassemble, and can be quickly fixed on the chassis of the vehicle body.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及板簧领域,尤其涉及一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置。The utility model relates to the field of leaf springs, in particular to a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device.
背景技术Background technique
板簧即为板弹簧,板弹簧通常用于轮式车辆悬架,最初称为层压或托架弹簧,有时称为半椭圆弹簧或手推车弹簧,它是最古老的弹簧形式之一,可以追溯到中世纪。Leaf springs are leaf springs. Leaf springs are commonly used in wheeled vehicle suspensions. Originally called laminated or carrier springs, sometimes called semi-elliptical springs or cart springs, they are one of the oldest forms of spring and can be traced back to to the Middle Ages.
现有技术中,板簧悬架往往不易进行固定,安装使用时存在容易严重压损,受应力强度较高,难以完全消除应力的现象,板簧的使用寿命较低。In the prior art, the leaf spring suspension is often difficult to fix, and it is prone to serious pressure loss during installation and use, the stress intensity is high, and it is difficult to completely eliminate the stress, and the service life of the leaf spring is low.
因此,有必要提供一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a vertical composite leaf spring suspension locking device to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,解决了板簧承载应力强度较低的问题。The utility model provides a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device, which solves the problem of low bearing stress intensity of the leaf spring.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,包括板簧本体,所述板簧本体的上下两端分别设置有上锁止板和下锁止板,板簧本体的两侧均设置有侧锁止块,所述上锁止板呈矩形板状结构,上锁止板的下表面两端均固定焊接有上压块,所述上锁止板的底部固定焊接有多组等距离分布的弹簧,所述侧锁止块靠近板簧本体的一侧设置有第一锁止槽和第三锁止槽,所述板簧本体的端部卡合在第一锁止槽中,所述上锁止板的端部卡合在第三锁止槽中,所述侧锁止块的下表面固定焊接有下稳定板,所述下稳定板靠近板簧本体的一面设置有第二锁止槽,所述下锁止板的端部卡合在第二锁止槽中,所述下锁止板的上表面两端均固定焊接有支撑架,支撑架远离下锁止板的一端固定焊接有弧形支撑板,所述弧形支撑板活动贴合在板簧本体的下表面,所述板簧本体上设置有三组固定螺杆,所述固定螺杆的上下两端均通过螺纹配合连接有限位螺母。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device, which includes a leaf spring body, and the upper and lower ends of the leaf spring body are respectively provided with an upper locking plate and a lower locking plate. Plate, both sides of the leaf spring body are provided with side locking blocks, the upper locking plate is in the shape of a rectangular plate, and both ends of the lower surface of the upper locking plate are fixedly welded with upper pressure blocks. The bottom of the plate is fixedly welded with a plurality of groups of springs distributed at equal distances. The side locking block close to the leaf spring body is provided with a first locking groove and a third locking groove. The end of the leaf spring body is clamped. is locked in the first locking groove, the end of the upper locking plate is engaged in the third locking groove, the lower surface of the side locking block is fixedly welded with a lower stable plate, and the lower stable plate is close to the One side of the leaf spring body is provided with a second locking groove, the end of the lower locking plate is engaged in the second locking groove, and both ends of the upper surface of the lower locking plate are fixedly welded with support brackets, An arc-shaped support plate is fixedly welded at one end of the support frame away from the lower locking plate, and the arc-shaped support plate is movably attached to the lower surface of the leaf spring body. The leaf spring body is provided with three sets of fixing screws. The upper and lower ends of the nut are connected to the limit nut through threaded fit.
优选的,所述上压块的底面和板簧本体的上表面之间活动贴合,所述上压块呈弧形块状结构。Preferably, the bottom surface of the upper pressing block and the upper surface of the leaf spring body are movably fitted, and the upper pressing block has an arc-shaped block structure.
优选的,多组弹簧分布在两组上压块之间,弹簧的下端活动贴合在板簧本体的上表面。Preferably, multiple sets of springs are distributed between the two sets of upper pressing blocks, and the lower ends of the springs are movably attached to the upper surface of the leaf spring body.
优选的,所述固定螺杆呈竖向的杆状结构,端部的固定螺杆同时活动穿过侧锁止块、板簧本体、上锁止板、下稳定板和下锁止板设置,中部的固定螺杆同时活动穿过上锁止板、板簧本体和下锁止板设置。Preferably, the fixing screw is in a vertical rod-like structure, and the fixing screw at the end moves through the side locking block, the leaf spring body, the upper locking plate, the lower stable plate and the lower locking plate at the same time. The fixed screw rod moves through the upper locking plate, the leaf spring body and the lower locking plate at the same time.
优选的,所述侧锁止块远离板簧本体的一端固定焊接有预留固定板,所述预留固定板呈矩形板状结构。Preferably, a reserved fixing plate is fixedly welded to one end of the side locking block away from the plate spring body, and the reserved fixing plate has a rectangular plate-like structure.
优选的,所述预留固定板上设置有上下贯穿的两组预留固定孔,两组预留固定孔前后对称。Preferably, the reserved fixing plate is provided with two sets of reserved fixing holes penetrating up and down, and the two sets of reserved fixing holes are symmetrical in front and rear.
优选的,所述下稳定板的宽度小于侧锁止块的宽度,所述侧锁止块和下稳定板的总高度大于上锁止板和下锁止板之间远端面的距离。Preferably, the width of the lower stabilizing plate is smaller than the width of the side locking block, and the total height of the side locking block and the lower stabilizing plate is greater than the distance between the distal surfaces of the upper locking plate and the lower locking plate.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型提供一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,板簧本体通过上锁止板、下锁止板和侧锁止块配合进行固定,固定结构稳固,且能够加强板簧本体所承载的应力强度,增加板簧本体的使用寿命。1. The utility model provides a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device, the leaf spring body is fixed by the cooperation of the upper locking plate, the lower locking plate and the side locking block, the fixing structure is stable, and the plate can be strengthened. The stress intensity carried by the spring body increases the service life of the leaf spring body.
2.本实用新型提供一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,侧锁止块固定方便,便于安装和拆卸,和快速的固定在车体底架上。2. The utility model provides a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device, the side locking block is convenient to fix, easy to install and disassemble, and fast to fix on the chassis of the vehicle body.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device provided by the utility model;
图2为图1所示板簧本体底部的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the leaf spring body shown in Figure 1;
图3为图1所示板簧本体正视图。FIG. 3 is a front view of the leaf spring body shown in FIG. 1 .
图中标号:1、板簧本体,2、上锁止板,3、下锁止板,4、侧锁止块,5、下稳定板,6、支撑架,7、弧形支撑板,8、限位螺母,9、弹簧,10、上压块,11、第一锁止槽,12、固定螺杆,13、预留固定孔,14、预留固定板,15、第二锁止槽,16、第三锁止槽。Labels in the figure: 1. Leaf spring body, 2. Upper locking plate, 3. Lower locking plate, 4. Side locking block, 5. Lower stabilization plate, 6. Support frame, 7, Arc-shaped support plate, 8 , limit nut, 9, spring, 10, upper pressure block, 11, first locking groove, 12, fixing screw, 13, reserved fixing hole, 14, reserved fixing plate, 15, second locking groove, 16. The third locking groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请结合参阅图1、图2和图3,其中,图1为本实用新型提供的一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;图2为图1所示板簧本体底部的结构示意图;图3为图1所示板簧本体正视图。一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,包括板簧本体1,板簧本体1的上下两端分别设置有上锁止板2和下锁止板3,板簧本体1的两侧均设置有侧锁止块4,上锁止板2呈矩形板状结构,上锁止板2的下表面两端均固定焊接有上压块10,上锁止板2的底部固定焊接有多组等距离分布的弹簧9,侧锁止块4靠近板簧本体1的一侧设置有第一锁止槽11和第三锁止槽16,板簧本体1的端部卡合在第一锁止槽11中,上锁止板2的端部卡合在第三锁止槽16中,侧锁止块4的下表面固定焊接有下稳定板5,下稳定板5靠近板簧本体1的一面设置有第二锁止槽15,下锁止板3的端部卡合在第二锁止槽15中,下锁止板3的上表面两端均固定焊接有支撑架6,支撑架6远离下锁止板3的一端固定焊接有弧形支撑板7,弧形支撑板7活动贴合在板簧本体1的下表面,起到支撑板簧本体1底面的作用,对板簧本体1底部进行稳定,板簧本体1上设置有三组固定螺杆12,固定螺杆12的上下两端均通过螺纹配合连接有限位螺母8,起到限位目的,可将结构之间稳定连接。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 in combination, wherein, FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device provided by the utility model; FIG. 2 is a 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the leaf spring body; FIG. 3 is a front view of the leaf spring body shown in FIG. 1 . A vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device, comprising a leaf spring body 1, the upper and lower ends of the leaf spring body 1 are respectively provided with an
上压块10的底面和板簧本体1的上表面之间活动贴合,上压块10呈弧形块状结构,上压块10对板簧本体1上端进行稳定。The bottom surface of the
多组弹簧9分布在两组上压块10之间,弹簧9的下端活动贴合在板簧本体1的上表面,弹簧9振动对应力进行抵消。Multiple sets of
固定螺杆12呈竖向的杆状结构,端部的固定螺杆12同时活动穿过侧锁止块4、板簧本体1、上锁止板2、下稳定板5和下锁止板3设置,中部的固定螺杆12同时活动穿过上锁止板2、板簧本体1和下锁止板3设置,固定螺杆12一体将整体装置固定成一体,整体强度较高。The
侧锁止块4远离板簧本体1的一端固定焊接有预留固定板14,预留固定板14呈矩形板状结构,预留固定板14可用于装置的快速安装和拆卸。A
预留固定板14上设置有上下贯穿的两组预留固定孔13,两组预留固定孔13前后对称,预留固定孔13供螺杆和轴穿过进行固定。The
下稳定板5的宽度小于侧锁止块4的宽度,侧锁止块4和下稳定板5的总高度大于上锁止板2和下锁止板3之间远端面的距离,方便稳定的进行固定。The width of the lower stabilizing
本实用新型提供的一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置的工作原理如下:The working principle of a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device provided by the utility model is as follows:
首先,将端部的侧锁止块4上的第一锁止槽11卡合在板簧本体1的端部,然后将上锁止板2的端部卡合在第三锁止槽16中,下锁止板3的端部卡合在第二锁止槽15中,之后,套设另一端的侧锁止块4,然后通过三组固定螺杆12将装置如图1中所示固定,固定螺杆12两端通过螺纹配合连接有限位螺母8,保证装置之间的连接强度,在使用时,侧锁止块4侧面预留固定板14上的预留固定孔13供轴穿过,用于将装置固定在车体底架上,固定方便,而板簧本体1受到应力时,通过上端的上压块10和下端的弧形支撑板7进行卸力分担,提高了整体的应力承载强度,且弹簧9本身对板簧本体1进行抵触,在板簧本体1受强烈颠簸时,弹簧9振动,对板簧本体1的振动力进行卸去。First, the
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型提供一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,板簧本体1通过上锁止板2、下锁止板3和侧锁止块4配合进行固定,固定结构稳固,且能够加强板簧本体1所承载的应力强度,增加板簧本体的使用寿命。1. The utility model provides a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device. The leaf spring body 1 is fixed by the cooperation of the
2.本实用新型提供一种纵置复合材料板簧悬架锁止装置,侧锁止块4固定方便,便于安装和拆卸,和快速的固定在车体底架上。2. The utility model provides a vertical composite material leaf spring suspension locking device, the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and accompanying drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| CN201921822935.2U CN210792720U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Longitudinal composite material plate spring suspension locking device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112664598A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-16 | 江苏擎弓科技股份有限公司 | Composite material plate spring and processing method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112664598A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-16 | 江苏擎弓科技股份有限公司 | Composite material plate spring and processing method thereof |
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