CN210785883U - Continuous humidifier for tracheotomy patient - Google Patents

Continuous humidifier for tracheotomy patient Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210785883U
CN210785883U CN201921009141.4U CN201921009141U CN210785883U CN 210785883 U CN210785883 U CN 210785883U CN 201921009141 U CN201921009141 U CN 201921009141U CN 210785883 U CN210785883 U CN 210785883U
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humidification tank
inner cavity
humidification
water
conduit
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周才贵
张密
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First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China
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First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China
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Abstract

一种气切病人用持续湿化器,包括湿化罐、固定架、导管、进气管、限位架及浮标;湿化罐内设有用于装湿化水的内腔,湿化罐外壁上设有进水接口,湿化罐顶部设有出气口;导管设在湿化罐内腔中,其进水端与进水接口连通;进气管端头敞开在湿化罐的内腔中部;浮标漂浮在湿化罐的内腔的液面上,其上端设有正对导管出水端的堵头,其可随着液面同步升降,进而通过堵头封闭或敞开导管的出水端。本实用新型通过堵头控制导管的封闭和敞开,进而控制湿化水能持续、自动的补充进湿化罐,使湿化罐内的湿化水液面高度维持在一定范围内,既不会出现缺水,也不会出现加水过量的情况,减轻了医护人员的工作量。

Figure 201921009141

A continuous humidifier for tracheostomy patients, comprising a humidification tank, a fixing frame, a conduit, an air intake pipe, a limit frame and a buoy; the humidification tank is provided with an inner cavity for holding humidification water, and the outer wall of the humidification tank is provided with an inner cavity for holding humidification water. A water inlet port is provided, and an air outlet is provided on the top of the humidification tank; the conduit is arranged in the inner cavity of the humidification tank, and its water inlet end is communicated with the water inlet port; the end of the air inlet pipe is open in the middle of the inner cavity of the humidification tank; It floats on the liquid surface of the inner cavity of the humidification tank, and its upper end is provided with a plug facing the outlet end of the conduit. The utility model controls the closing and opening of the conduit through the plug, and then controls the humidification water to be continuously and automatically replenished into the humidification tank, so that the liquid level height of the humidification water in the humidification tank is maintained within a certain range, and neither In case of water shortage, there will be no excessive water addition, which reduces the workload of medical staff.

Figure 201921009141

Description

气切病人用持续湿化器Continuous humidifier for tracheotomy patients

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗用品领域,特别是一种气切病人用持续湿化器。The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies, in particular to a continuous humidifier for tracheostomy patients.

背景技术Background technique

对于病情平稳,有自主呼吸的气切病患(即气管切开置入呼吸管的病患),通常无需呼吸机辅助呼吸,而是采用气切面罩给氧,气切病患吸氧需要100%的湿度,临床上一般会使用带有湿化器的气切面罩。For tracheostomy patients with stable condition and spontaneous breathing (that is, patients with tracheotomy and placement of breathing tubes), tracheostomy masks are usually used to give oxygen without ventilator assistance. % humidity, a tracheostomy mask with a humidifier is generally used clinically.

但是湿化器需要护士不断的加入灭菌水,根据氧气流量,加水的间隔为10-40min不等。临床工作非常繁琐且繁忙,容易忘记加水,导致病人气道干燥,不利于痰液稀释和排出,若一次加水过量,则容易导致病人误吸,增加肺部感染的机率。However, the humidifier requires nurses to continuously add sterilized water. According to the oxygen flow, the interval of adding water varies from 10 to 40 minutes. Clinical work is very tedious and busy, and it is easy to forget to add water, which leads to dry airways of patients, which is not conducive to the dilution and discharge of sputum. If too much water is added at one time, it is easy to cause patients to inhale and increase the probability of lung infection.

因此,希望在临床上能有一种能自动补水且能控制水量的湿化器,但是,目前市面上未见此类湿化器。Therefore, it is desirable to have a humidifier that can automatically replenish water and control the amount of water in clinical practice. However, there is currently no such humidifier on the market.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术的不足,而提供一种气切病人用持续湿化器,它解决了现有的气切病人用的湿化器需要定时人工补水,操作麻烦,容易遗忘的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a continuous humidifier for tracheostomy patients, which solves the need for regular manual water replenishment of the existing humidifiers for tracheostomy patients, which is troublesome to operate and easy to forget. The problem.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种气切病人用持续湿化器,包括湿化罐、固定架、导管、进气管、限位架及浮标;湿化罐内设有用于装湿化水的内腔,湿化罐外壁上设有进水接口,湿化罐顶部设有出气口;固定架固定安装在湿化罐内腔中;导管设在湿化罐内腔中,其进水端与进水接口连通,出水端连接在固定架上;进气管穿过湿化罐的外壁而进入湿化罐的内腔中,其端头敞开在湿化罐的内腔中部;限位架固定安装在湿化罐的内腔中。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a continuous humidifier for tracheostomy patients, comprising a humidification tank, a fixing frame, a conduit, an air intake pipe, a limit frame and a buoy; In the inner cavity, the outer wall of the humidification tank is provided with a water inlet interface, and the top of the humidification tank is provided with an air outlet; the fixing frame is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the humidification tank; the conduit is arranged in the inner cavity of the humidification tank, and the water inlet end is The water inlet port is connected, and the water outlet end is connected to the fixing frame; the air inlet pipe passes through the outer wall of the humidification tank and enters the inner cavity of the humidification tank, and its end is open in the middle of the inner cavity of the humidification tank; the limit frame is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the humidification tank.

本实用新型进一步的技术方案是:浮标漂浮在湿化罐的内腔的液面上,并位于限位架内。The further technical scheme of the utility model is that the buoy floats on the liquid surface of the inner cavity of the humidification tank and is located in the limit frame.

本实用新型更进一步的技术方案是:浮标上端设有正对导管出水端的堵头,其可随着液面同步升降,进而通过堵头封闭或敞开导管的出水端。The further technical scheme of the utility model is that: the upper end of the buoy is provided with a plug facing the water outlet end of the conduit, which can rise and fall synchronously with the liquid level, and then close or open the water outlet end of the conduit through the plug.

本实用新型与现有技术相比具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

本实用新型通过堵头控制导管的封闭和敞开,进而控制湿化水能持续、自动的补充进湿化罐,使湿化罐内的湿化水液面高度维持在一定范围内,既不会出现缺水,也不会出现加水过量的情况,减轻了医护人员的工作量。The utility model controls the closing and opening of the conduit through the plug, and then controls the humidification water to be continuously and automatically replenished into the humidification tank, so that the liquid level of the humidification water in the humidification tank is maintained within a certain range, and neither In case of water shortage, there will be no excessive water addition, which reduces the workload of medical staff.

以下结合图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with figures and embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型在堵头敞开导管状态下的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model in the state of the open conduit of the plug;

图2为本实用新型在堵头封堵导管状态下的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in the state where the plug plugs the catheter.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1-2所示,一种气切病人用持续湿化器,包括湿化罐1、固定架2、导管3、进气管4、限位架5及浮标6。As shown in Figures 1-2, a continuous humidifier for tracheostomy patients includes a humidification tank 1, a fixing frame 2, a conduit 3, an air intake pipe 4, a limit frame 5 and a buoy 6.

湿化罐1内设有用于装湿化水的内腔11,湿化罐1外壁上设有进水接口12,进水接口12与带有一定水压的医用湿化水源连通,湿化罐1顶部设有出气口13。固定架2固定安装在湿化罐1内腔中。导管3设在湿化罐1内腔11中,其进水端与进水接口12连通,出水端连接在固定架2上。进气管4穿过湿化罐1的外壁而进入湿化罐1的内腔11中,其端头敞开在湿化罐1的内腔11中部。限位架5固定安装在湿化罐1的内腔11中。The humidification tank 1 is provided with an inner cavity 11 for holding humidified water. The outer wall of the humidification tank 1 is provided with a water inlet port 12. The water inlet port 12 is communicated with a medical humidification water source with a certain water pressure. 1 is provided with an air outlet 13 at the top. The fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the humidification tank 1 . The conduit 3 is arranged in the inner cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1 , and its water inlet end is communicated with the water inlet port 12 , and its water outlet end is connected to the fixing frame 2 . The air inlet pipe 4 passes through the outer wall of the humidification tank 1 and enters the inner cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1 , and its end is opened in the middle of the inner cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1 . The limit frame 5 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1 .

浮标6漂浮在湿化罐1的内腔11的液面上,并位于限位架5内。The buoy 6 floats on the liquid surface of the inner cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1 and is located in the limit frame 5 .

浮标6上端设有正对导管3出水端的堵头61,其可随着液面同步升降,进而通过堵头61封闭或敞开导管3的出水端。The upper end of the buoy 6 is provided with a plug 61 facing the water outlet end of the conduit 3 , which can rise and fall synchronously with the liquid level, and then close or open the water outlet end of the conduit 3 through the plug 61 .

简述本实用新型的使用:使用时,进气管4位于湿化罐1外的一端与氧气管连通,湿化罐1顶部的出气口13与气切面罩连通。氧气管持续输入的氧气通过进气管4进入湿化罐1的内腔11,夹杂着湿化罐1内的湿化水散发的水蒸气,从湿化罐1上端的出气口13排出,进入气切面罩。Briefly describe the use of the utility model: when in use, the end of the air inlet pipe 4 located outside the humidification tank 1 is connected with the oxygen pipe, and the air outlet 13 at the top of the humidification tank 1 is connected with the air cut mask. The oxygen continuously input by the oxygen pipe enters the inner cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 4, mixed with the water vapor emitted by the humidification water in the humidification tank 1, and is discharged from the air outlet 13 at the upper end of the humidification tank 1, and enters the air Cut the mask.

随着湿化罐1内腔11中的水蒸汽被持续带走,湿化罐1内腔1中的液面下降,使浮标6随着液面同步下降,浮标6上端的堵头61向下移动,将导管3的出水端敞开,外部的湿化水随即通过导管3补充进湿化罐1的内腔11中,使湿化罐1内腔11中使得液面上升,,使浮标6随着液面同步上升,浮标6上端的堵头61向上移动,将导管3的出水端堵住,暂时停止进水。如此重复升降过程,实现湿化水的持续补充,进而实现湿化罐1内腔11中的液面动态平衡。As the water vapor in the cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1 is continuously taken away, the liquid level in the cavity 1 of the humidification tank 1 drops, so that the buoy 6 falls synchronously with the liquid level, and the plug 61 at the upper end of the buoy 6 goes down Move, open the water outlet end of the conduit 3, and the external humidification water is then replenished into the inner cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1 through the conduit 3, so that the liquid level rises in the inner cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1, so that the buoy 6 follows As the liquid level rises synchronously, the plug 61 on the upper end of the buoy 6 moves upward to block the water outlet end of the conduit 3 and temporarily stop water inflow. By repeating the lifting and lowering process in this way, the continuous replenishment of the humidification water is realized, thereby realizing the dynamic balance of the liquid level in the inner cavity 11 of the humidification tank 1 .

Claims (3)

1.一种气切病人用持续湿化器,其特征是:包括湿化罐、固定架、导管、进气管、限位架及浮标;湿化罐内设有用于装湿化水的内腔,湿化罐外壁上设有进水接口,湿化罐顶部设有出气口;固定架固定安装在湿化罐内腔中;导管设在湿化罐内腔中,其进水端与进水接口连通,出水端连接在固定架上;进气管穿过湿化罐的外壁而进入湿化罐的内腔中,其端头敞开在湿化罐的内腔中部;限位架固定安装在湿化罐的内腔中。1. a continuous humidifier for tracheostomy patients, is characterized in that: comprise humidification tank, fixing frame, conduit, air intake pipe, limit frame and buoy; in the humidification tank, be provided with an inner cavity for holding humidified water , the outer wall of the humidification tank is provided with a water inlet interface, and the top of the humidification tank is provided with an air outlet; the fixing frame is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the humidification tank; the conduit is set in the inner cavity of the humidification tank, and its water inlet end is The interface is connected, and the water outlet is connected to the fixing frame; the air inlet pipe passes through the outer wall of the humidification tank and enters the inner cavity of the humidification tank, and its end is open in the middle of the inner cavity of the humidification tank; the limit frame is fixedly installed in the humidification tank. in the inner cavity of the tank. 2.根据权利要求1所述的气切病人用持续湿化器,其特征是:浮标漂浮在湿化罐的内腔的液面上,并位于限位架内。2 . The continuous humidifier for tracheostomy patients according to claim 1 , wherein the buoy floats on the liquid surface of the inner cavity of the humidification tank and is located in the limit frame. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的气切病人用持续湿化器,其特征是:浮标上端设有正对导管出水端的堵头,其可随着液面同步升降,进而通过堵头封闭或敞开导管的出水端。3. The continuous humidifier for patients with tracheostomy according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper end of the buoy is provided with a plug facing the water outlet end of the conduit, which can rise and fall synchronously with the liquid level, and is then closed by the plug Or open the outlet end of the conduit.
CN201921009141.4U 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Continuous humidifier for tracheotomy patient Expired - Fee Related CN210785883U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115342471A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-15 湖州博电网络科技有限公司 Intelligent indoor oxygenating device for building

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115342471A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-15 湖州博电网络科技有限公司 Intelligent indoor oxygenating device for building
CN115342471B (en) * 2022-08-29 2023-08-11 福建省绿润康成环境科技股份有限公司 Intelligent indoor oxygen supplementing device for building

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