CN210780010U - High tension cable far infrared heating defroster - Google Patents

High tension cable far infrared heating defroster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210780010U
CN210780010U CN201922309492.3U CN201922309492U CN210780010U CN 210780010 U CN210780010 U CN 210780010U CN 201922309492 U CN201922309492 U CN 201922309492U CN 210780010 U CN210780010 U CN 210780010U
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China
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infrared heating
far infrared
far
layer
connecting rod
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CN201922309492.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙晓刚
郑典模
蔡满园
聂艳艳
陈珑
潘鹤政
李旭
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Henan Kelaiwei Nano Carbon Material Co ltd
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Jiangxi Kelaiwei Carbon Nano Materials Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high tension cable far-infrared heating defroster, include: the system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a suspension bracket and a far infrared heating device; one end of the suspension bracket is hung on the unmanned aerial vehicle; the other end of the suspension bracket is connected with the far infrared heating device. The far infrared heating device comprises an insulating heat-insulating layer, a far infrared heating layer and an insulating heat-conducting layer which are arranged in a stacked mode; the lower surface of the insulating and heat-insulating layer is attached to the upper surface of the far infrared heating layer; the lower surface of the far infrared heating layer is attached to the upper surface of the insulating heat conduction layer. The utility model discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle hoists the far infrared heating device that the outrigger is connected, carries out the deicing to the high-voltage cable, has the characteristics that deicing is efficient, the power consumption is low.

Description

High tension cable far infrared heating defroster
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a high tension cable deicing technical field especially relates to a high tension cable far infrared heating defroster.
Background
Due to the influences of geographical positions and weather characteristics, when a lot of regions encounter ice and snow weather or freezing rain weather, the high-voltage line can be frozen, and when the high-voltage line is iced more, the high-voltage line is likely to be broken by ice, so that the large-range power failure phenomenon is caused, and the normal life of people is seriously influenced. Therefore, timely and efficient deicing of the line is particularly important.
At present, the common deicing methods comprise a mechanical vibration deicing method and a heating deicing method, but the mechanical vibration deicing method has poor practicability, low deicing efficiency and incomplete cleaning; the existing heating deicing method is limited by a heating body, so that the energy consumption is large and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a high tension cable far-infrared heating defroster to solve current high tension cable deicing mode deicing inefficiency, the big problem of power consumption.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
a high-voltage cable far-infrared heating deicing device comprises: the system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a suspension bracket and a far infrared heating device; one end of the suspension bracket is hung on the unmanned aerial vehicle; the other end of the suspension bracket is connected with the far infrared heating device;
the far infrared heating device comprises an insulating heat-insulating layer, a far infrared heating layer and an insulating heat-conducting layer which are arranged in a stacked mode; the lower surface of the insulating and heat-insulating layer is attached to the upper surface of the far infrared heating layer; the lower surface of the far infrared heating layer is attached to the upper surface of the insulating heat conduction layer.
Optionally, the far infrared heating layer comprises a whisker carbon nanotube far infrared heating film and two copper mesh electrodes; the two copper mesh electrodes are respectively arranged at two ends of the whisker carbon nanotube far infrared heating film.
Optionally, the suspension bracket includes: the connecting device comprises a transverse connecting rod, a first longitudinal connecting rod, a second longitudinal connecting rod, a first connecting ring and a second connecting ring; one end of the transverse connecting rod is vertically connected with one end of the first longitudinal connecting rod; the other end of the transverse connecting rod is vertically connected with one end of the second longitudinal connecting rod; the other end of the first longitudinal connecting rod is connected with the first connecting ring; the other end of the second longitudinal connecting rod is connected with the second connecting ring; the far infrared heating device comprises a first far infrared heating device and a second far infrared heating device; the first far-infrared heating device is fixed on the bottom surface of the first connecting ring; the second far-infrared heating device is fixed on the bottom surface of the second connecting ring; the transverse connecting rod is hung on the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Optionally, the cross sections of the first connecting ring, the second connecting ring and the far-infrared heating device are all semi-circular structures.
Optionally, the high-voltage cable far-infrared heating deicing device further comprises a distance sensor and an ice layer thickness sensor; the distance sensor and the ice layer thickness sensor are arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle.
According to the utility model provides a concrete embodiment, the utility model discloses a following technological effect:
a high-voltage cable far-infrared heating defroster, characterized by includes: the system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a suspension bracket and a far infrared heating device; one end of the suspension bracket is hung on the unmanned aerial vehicle; the other end of the suspension bracket is connected with the far infrared heating device. The far infrared heating device comprises an insulating heat-insulating layer, a far infrared heating layer and an insulating heat-conducting layer which are arranged in a stacked mode; the lower surface of the insulating and heat-insulating layer is attached to the upper surface of the far infrared heating layer; the lower surface of the far infrared heating layer is attached to the upper surface of the insulating heat conduction layer. The utility model discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle hoists the far infrared heating device that the outrigger is connected, carries out the deicing to the high-voltage cable, has the characteristics that deicing is efficient, the power consumption is low.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a far infrared heating deicing device for a high-voltage cable according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the far infrared heating device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the usage flow of the far infrared heating deicing device for high voltage cables provided by the utility model.
Description of the symbols:
1 unmanned aerial vehicle, 2 hanging bracket, horizontal connecting rod 201, first indulge connecting rod 202, the second indulges connecting rod 203, first go-between 204, second go-between 205, 3 insulating thermal insulating layer, 4 far infrared heating layers, 5 insulating heat-conducting layers, 6 high-voltage cable, 7 whisker carbon nanotube far infrared heating film, 8 copper mesh electrode.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a high tension cable far-infrared heating defroster to solve current high tension cable deicing mode deicing inefficiency, the big problem of power consumption.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a high tension cable far infrared heating defroster sketch map. As shown in fig. 1, a far infrared heating deicing device for high voltage cables comprises: the system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle 1, a suspension bracket 2 and a far infrared heating device; one end of the suspension bracket 2 is hung on the unmanned aerial vehicle 1; the other end of the suspension bracket 2 is connected with the far infrared heating device.
The far infrared heating device comprises an insulating and heat-insulating layer 3, a far infrared heating layer 4 and an insulating and heat-conducting layer 5 which are arranged in a stacked mode; the lower surface of the insulating and heat-insulating layer 3 is attached to the upper surface of the far infrared heating layer 4; the lower surface of the far infrared heating layer 4 is attached to the upper surface of the insulating heat conduction layer 5.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the far infrared heating device according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the far infrared heating layer 4 includes a whisker carbon nanotube far infrared heating film 7 and two copper mesh electrodes 8; the two copper mesh electrodes 8 are respectively arranged at two ends of the whisker carbon nanotube far infrared heating film 7.
Specifically, the suspension bracket 2 includes: a horizontal connecting rod 201, a first longitudinal connecting rod 202, a second longitudinal connecting rod 203, a first connecting ring 204 and a second connecting ring 205; one end of the horizontal connecting rod 201 is vertically connected with one end of the first longitudinal connecting rod 202; the other end of the horizontal connecting rod 201 is vertically connected with one end of the second longitudinal connecting rod 203. The other end of the first longitudinal connecting rod 202 is connected to the first connecting ring 204. The other end of the second longitudinal connecting rod 203 is connected with the second connecting ring 205. The far infrared heating device comprises a first far infrared heating device and a second far infrared heating device. The first far-infrared heating means is fixed on the bottom surface of the first connection ring 204. The second far-infrared heating means is fixed on the bottom surface of the second connection ring 205. Horizontal connecting rod 201 is hung and is established on unmanned aerial vehicle. As shown in fig. 1, the cross-sections of the first connection ring 204, the second connection ring 205 and the far-infrared heating device are semi-circular ring structures.
In practical application, the high-voltage cable far infrared heating deicing device further comprises a distance sensor and an ice layer thickness sensor; the distance sensor and the ice layer thickness sensor are arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle 1. The distance sensor is used to measure the thickness of the ice layer covered on the high voltage cable 6. The ice layer thickness sensor is used for measuring the distance between the ice layer and the unmanned aerial vehicle 1.
The manufacturing method of the far infrared heating deicing device for the high-voltage cable comprises the following steps:
preparing the insulating and heat-insulating layer 3, the far infrared heating layer 4 and the insulating and heat-conducting layer 5;
sequentially bonding the insulation heat-insulation layer 3, the far infrared heating layer 4 and the insulation heat-conduction layer 5 which are arranged in a stacked manner through high-temperature-resistant glue to form the far infrared heating device; the lower surface of the insulating and heat-insulating layer 3 is ensured to be attached to the upper surface of the far infrared heating layer 4 during bonding; the lower surface of the far infrared heating layer 4 is attached to the upper surface of the insulating heat conduction layer 5;
preparing an unmanned aerial vehicle 1 and a suspension bracket 2;
will hang the one end of outrigger 2 and establish on unmanned aerial vehicle 1, the other end of outrigger 2 with far infrared heating device connects, forms high tension cable far infrared heating defroster.
Before preparing the far infrared heating layer 4, the far infrared heating layer 4 needs to be prepared, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
preparing a whisker carbon nanotube far infrared heating film 7 and two copper mesh electrodes 8;
and respectively sewing the two copper mesh electrodes 8 at two ends of the whisker carbon nano far infrared heating film 7 in a sewing manner to form the far infrared heating layer 4.
Before preparing the suspension bracket 2, the suspension bracket 2 needs to be manufactured, which specifically includes:
preparing a horizontal connecting rod 201, a first longitudinal connecting rod 202, a second longitudinal connecting rod 203, a first connecting ring 204 and a second connecting ring 205;
adopting glue to bond one end of the transverse connecting rod 201 and one end of the first longitudinal connecting rod 202 together, and ensuring that the transverse connecting rod 201 is perpendicular to the first longitudinal connecting rod 202;
the other end of the transverse connecting rod 201 is bonded with one end of the second longitudinal connecting rod 203 by glue, so that the transverse connecting rod 201 is perpendicular to the second longitudinal connecting rod 203;
the other end of the first longitudinal connecting rod 202 is adhered to the middle position of the first connecting ring 204 by glue;
and adhering the other end of the second longitudinal connecting rod 203 and the middle position of the second connecting ring 205 together by using glue to form the suspension bracket 2.
Wherein, the other end of hanging bracket 2 with far infrared heating device is connected, specifically includes:
the far infrared heating device comprises a first far infrared heating device and a second far infrared heating device; the first far-infrared heating means is fixed on the bottom surface of the first connection ring 204 and the second far-infrared heating means is fixed on the bottom surface of the second connection ring 205 by means of glue or tape bonding. As shown in fig. 1, the first connection ring 204, the second connection ring 205, the first far-infrared heating device, and the second far-infrared heating device are all semi-circular ring structures in cross section.
The insulation and heat insulation layer 3 is made of EVA foam or aerogel; the insulating heat conduction layer 5 is a polyimide heat conduction film; the suspension bracket 2 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the usage flow of the far infrared heating deicing device for high voltage cables provided by the utility model. As shown in fig. 3, the utility model discloses high tension cable far infrared heating defroster's application method is as follows:
the thickness of the ice layer covered on the high-voltage cable 6 measured by the ice layer thickness sensor and the distance between the ice layer and the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 measured by the distance sensor are collected. And transmitting the thickness of the ice layer and the distance information between the ice layer and the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 to a control device. And the control device adjusts the flight height of the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 and the heating power of the far infrared heating device according to the ice layer thickness and the distance information between the ice surface and the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Specifically, during operation, the far infrared heating layer 4 is electrified, and heat radiated from the far infrared heating layer 4 is heated and melted on the ice layer in a conduction or convection mode. When the ice sheet is thick, firstly, the control device reduces the flying height of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so that the distance between the far infrared heating layer 4 and the ice surface is reduced or the far infrared heating layer 4 is tightly attached to the ice sheet to rapidly deice, secondly, the control device increases the heating power of the far infrared heating layer 4, and the heating temperature is improved to rapidly deice. When the ice layer is thin, the distance between the far infrared heating layer 4 and the ice surface is increased or the heating power is reduced. The power supply of the far infrared heating layer 4 can adopt an unmanned aerial vehicle power supply, an external power supply or electric energy of a high-voltage cable.
The utility model discloses a 4 electric heat conversion efficiency on far infrared heating layer that high tension cable far infrared heating defroster adopted are high to reach 99%, and the speed of generating heat is very fast, and the programming rate can reach 200 and add 500 ℃/s, and operating temperature is up to 300 and adds 500 ℃, and deicing efficiency is high, and the power consumption is little.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A high-voltage cable far-infrared heating defroster, characterized by includes: the system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a suspension bracket and a far infrared heating device; one end of the suspension bracket is hung on the unmanned aerial vehicle; the other end of the suspension bracket is connected with the far infrared heating device;
the far infrared heating device comprises an insulating heat-insulating layer, a far infrared heating layer and an insulating heat-conducting layer which are arranged in a stacked mode; the lower surface of the insulating and heat-insulating layer is attached to the upper surface of the far infrared heating layer; the lower surface of the far infrared heating layer is attached to the upper surface of the insulating heat conduction layer.
2. The far-infrared heating deicing device for the high-voltage cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the far-infrared heating layer comprises a whisker carbon nanotube far-infrared heating film and two copper mesh electrodes; the two copper mesh electrodes are respectively arranged at two ends of the whisker carbon nanotube far infrared heating film.
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein said suspension bracket comprises: the connecting device comprises a transverse connecting rod, a first longitudinal connecting rod, a second longitudinal connecting rod, a first connecting ring and a second connecting ring; one end of the transverse connecting rod is vertically connected with one end of the first longitudinal connecting rod; the other end of the transverse connecting rod is vertically connected with one end of the second longitudinal connecting rod; the other end of the first longitudinal connecting rod is connected with the first connecting ring; the other end of the second longitudinal connecting rod is connected with the second connecting ring; the far infrared heating device comprises a first far infrared heating device and a second far infrared heating device; the first far-infrared heating device is fixed on the bottom surface of the first connecting ring; the second far-infrared heating device is fixed on the bottom surface of the second connecting ring; the transverse connecting rod is hung on the unmanned aerial vehicle.
4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the first connecting ring, the second connecting ring and the far infrared heating device are semi-circular ring structures in cross section.
5. The far-infrared heating deicing device for high-voltage cables as set forth in claim 1, wherein said far-infrared heating deicing device for high-voltage cables further comprises a distance sensor and an ice layer thickness sensor; the distance sensor and the ice layer thickness sensor are arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle.
CN201922309492.3U 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 High tension cable far infrared heating defroster Active CN210780010U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922309492.3U CN210780010U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 High tension cable far infrared heating defroster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922309492.3U CN210780010U (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 High tension cable far infrared heating defroster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210780010U true CN210780010U (en) 2020-06-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112917514A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-08 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Cable temperature detection device based on snake-shaped robot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112917514A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-08 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Cable temperature detection device based on snake-shaped robot

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220323

Address after: 452470 Henan Xinbo Mine Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. (Jiaohe Village, Zhongyue District)

Patentee after: HENAN KELAIWEI NANO CARBON MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 330000 west of Jinsha 3rd road and south of Fushan 1st Road, Xiaolan economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanchang County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee before: JIANGXI KELAIWEI CARBON NANO MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CU01 Correction of utility model

Correction item: Patentee|Address

Correct: JIANGXI KELAIWEI CARBON NANO MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.|452470 west of Jinsha 3rd road and south of Fushan 1st Road, Xiaolan economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanchang County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

False: Henan keliwei nano carbon material Co., Ltd.|452470 Henan Xinbo Mine Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. (Jiaohe Village, Zhongyue District)

Number: 14-01

Volume: 38

CU01 Correction of utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220627

Address after: 452470 Henan Xinbo Mine Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. (Jiaohe Village, Zhongyue District)

Patentee after: HENAN KELAIWEI NANO CARBON MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: West of Jinsha 3rd road and south of Fushan 1st Road, Xiaolan economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanchang County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee before: JIANGXI KELAIWEI CARBON NANO MATERIALS Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right