CN210779814U - Arc extinction pulley for ground potential dismantling and overlapping 35-110kV no-load line drainage wire bus and overhead wire - Google Patents
Arc extinction pulley for ground potential dismantling and overlapping 35-110kV no-load line drainage wire bus and overhead wire Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种地电位拆搭35‑110kV空载线路引流线母线、架空线的消弧滑车,旨在提供一种使用方便的消弧滑车。它包括主架,压紧锁扣及滑轮;所述主架的一侧设置卡槽,所述卡槽内壁的上端面呈与母线上表面一致的弯折面;所述主架的上端设置一吊环;所述主架的下端设置一连接架;所述滑轮转动安装于连接架上;所述压紧锁扣包括与卡槽上端开口处铰接的挡杆,以及与挡杆一体、下端面呈与母线上表面一致的弯折面的锁杆;所述锁杆向卡槽底部方向伸出;当锁杆下端面与卡槽内壁的上端面重合时,所述挡杆的下端与卡槽的下端开口处搭接实现闭锁。本实用新型适用于地电位拆搭35‑110kV空载线路引流线母线及架空导线的维护使用。
The utility model discloses an arc-suppressing pulley for disassembling and attaching a 35-110kV no-load line drain line busbar and an overhead line at ground potential, and aims to provide an arc-suppressing pulley that is convenient to use. It includes a main frame, a pressing lock and a pulley; one side of the main frame is provided with a card slot, and the upper end surface of the inner wall of the card slot is a curved surface consistent with the surface of the busbar; the upper end of the main frame is provided with a The lower end of the main frame is provided with a connecting frame; the pulley is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame; the pressing lock includes a blocking rod hinged with the opening at the upper end of the card slot, and is integral with the blocking rod and has a lower end surface in the shape of a retaining rod. The locking rod with the curved surface consistent with the surface of the busbar; the locking rod protrudes toward the bottom of the card slot; when the lower end face of the locking rod coincides with the upper end face of the inner wall of the card slot, the lower end of the blocking rod is in line with the bottom of the card slot. The opening at the lower end is overlapped to achieve locking. The utility model is suitable for the maintenance and use of the ground potential dismantling and erecting the busbars and overhead conductors of the 35-110kV no-load lines.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电网维护设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种地电位拆搭35-110kV空载线路引流线母线、架空线的消弧滑车。The utility model relates to the technical field of power grid maintenance equipment, in particular to an arc-extinguishing pulley for dismantling and attaching a drain line busbar and an overhead line of a 35-110kV no-load line at ground potential.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在昆明地区的电力网络构架中,35-110kV供电网络普遍存在运用于县、乡、镇及工厂一级进行供电,且多采用一线多T辐射型供电,特别县、乡大部分35kV为单电源一线多T辐射型供电,城区110kV也存在一线多T辐射型供电现象,由于保供电任务繁重,故而严重影响电网的安全稳定运行。At present, in the power network structure of Kunming area, 35-110kV power supply network is widely used in the county, township, town and factory level for power supply, and most of them use one-line multi-T radiation type power supply, especially in most counties and townships 35kV is used for power supply. Single power supply has one-line multi-T radiation type power supply, and there is also one-line multi-T radiation type power supply phenomenon in urban 110kV. Due to the heavy task of ensuring power supply, the safe and stable operation of the power grid is seriously affected.
过去,35kV-110kV线路进行拆除引流线工作大多采用停电方式进行,停电面积较广,且操作范围较大,严重影响停电时户数和线路可用率。带电作业发展至今,作业方法不外乎为地电位、等电位、中间电位法三种,但由于地形、电压等级、线路结构、绝缘材料等多方面因素的制约,各种方法均有其局限性。2016年,个旧供电局已成功采用绝缘手套法进行35kV空载线路引流线拆搭作业,但仍受到地形、地貌、交通等因素制约,不能全面开展。In the past, most of the 35kV-110kV lines were dismantled and drained by means of power outages. The power outage area was wide and the operating range was large, which seriously affected the number of households and line availability during power outages. Since the development of live operation, the operation methods are nothing more than three methods: ground potential, equipotential and intermediate potential. However, due to the constraints of terrain, voltage level, line structure, insulating materials and other factors, each method has its own limitations. . In 2016, the Gejiu Power Supply Bureau has successfully used the insulating glove method to carry out the dismantling and erection of the drainage lines of 35kV no-load lines, but it is still restricted by factors such as topography, topography and traffic, and cannot be fully carried out.
目前,在采用地电位拆搭35-110kV空载线路引流线方法中,地电位拆搭35-110kV空载线路引流线母线及架空导线时,由于没有专用的工器具,需要使用临时过引线进行消弧绳的安装,过引线的拆装十分不便,致使消弧绳的拆装难度大,继而导致维护效率不高。At present, in the method of using ground potential to remove and build the drain line of 35-110kV no-load line, when ground potential is used to remove the busbar and overhead conductor of 35-110kV no-load line, because there is no special tool, it is necessary to use temporary over-lead to carry out The installation of the arc suppression rope and the disassembly and assembly of the lead wire are very inconvenient, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the arc suppression rope very difficult, which in turn leads to low maintenance efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的旨在克服现有技术存在的不足,提供了一种可提高消弧绳拆装速度,且连接可靠的地电位拆搭35-110kV空载线路引流线母线、架空线的消弧滑车。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a 35-110kV no-load line drain line busbar and overhead line that can improve the disassembly and assembly speed of the arc-extinguishing rope and is reliable in connection with the ground potential. Arc tackle.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
地电位拆搭35-110kV空载线路引流线母线、架空线的消弧滑车,包括主架,压紧锁扣及滑轮;所述主架的一侧设置卡槽,所述卡槽内壁的上端面呈与母线上表面一致的弯折面;所述主架的上端设置一吊环;所述主架的下端设置一连接架;所述滑轮转动安装于连接架上;所述压紧锁扣包括与卡槽上端开口处铰接的挡杆,以及与挡杆一体、下端面呈与母线上表面一致的弯折面的锁杆;所述锁杆向卡槽底部方向伸出;当锁杆下端面与卡槽内壁的上端面重合时,所述挡杆的下端与卡槽的下端开口处搭接实现闭锁。Arc-suppression pulley for ground potential dismantling and building of 35-110kV no-load line drainage busbar and overhead line, including main frame, pressing lock and pulley; one side of the main frame is provided with a slot, and the upper part of the inner wall of the slot is The end surface is a curved surface consistent with the surface of the busbar; the upper end of the main frame is provided with a lifting ring; the lower end of the main frame is provided with a connecting frame; the pulley is rotatably installed on the connecting frame; the pressing lock includes A blocking rod hinged at the opening of the upper end of the card slot, and a locking rod integral with the blocking rod, and the lower end surface is a curved surface consistent with the surface of the busbar; the locking rod protrudes toward the bottom of the card groove; When overlapping with the upper end surface of the inner wall of the clamping slot, the lower end of the blocking rod overlaps with the opening of the lower end of the clamping slot to realize locking.
优选的是,所述卡槽的边缘处设置有加强筋。Preferably, a reinforcing rib is provided at the edge of the card slot.
优选的是,所述锁杆为对称的两部分,两部分分别位于主架两侧。Preferably, the locking rod is in two symmetrical parts, and the two parts are respectively located on both sides of the main frame.
优选的是,所述主架上设置供锁杆摆动穿过的槽孔。Preferably, the main frame is provided with a slot hole through which the lock lever swings.
优选的是,所述吊环与主架为一体件。Preferably, the hoisting ring and the main frame are one piece.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型使用时通过操作杆将消弧滑车安装到输电线路架空线路上,下端连接消弧绳,继而用于控制引流线;整个消弧滑车的拆装均采用操作杆进行,消弧滑车的拆装方便快速且连接可靠稳定。本工具不仅可以在35-110kV架空输电线路上进行拆搭引流线的工作,还可以在35-110kV变电站内进行引流线的拆搭工作。When the utility model is used, the arc suppression pulley is installed on the overhead line of the transmission line through the operating rod, and the arc suppression rope is connected to the lower end, which is then used to control the drainage line; Easy and fast disassembly and assembly, and reliable and stable connection. This tool can not only dismantle and build the drainage line on the 35-110kV overhead transmission line, but also can carry out the dismantling and erection of the drainage line in the 35-110kV substation.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图,其中压紧锁扣处于闭合锁止状态。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model, wherein the pressing lock is in a closed and locked state.
图2为图1中压紧锁扣处于开启状态的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing lock in FIG. 1 in an open state.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。在以下描述中,为了清楚展示本实用新型的结构及工作方式,将以附图为基准,借助诸多方向性词语进行描述,但是应当将“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”、“下”等词语理解为方便用语,而不应当理解为限定性词语。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In the following description, in order to clearly show the structure and working mode of the present invention, the drawings will be used as a reference to describe with the help of many directional words, but "front", "rear", "left" and "right" should be used for description. , "上", "下" and other words are understood as convenient terms, and should not be understood as limiting words.
图1-2所示地电位拆搭35-110kV空载线路引流线母线、架空线的消弧滑车,包括主架1,压紧锁扣2及滑轮3;所述主架1的一侧设置卡槽4,所述卡槽4内壁的上端面呈与母线上表面一致的弯折面;所述主架1的上端设置一吊环5;所述主架1的下端设置一连接架6;所述滑轮3转动安装于连接架6上,可采用销轴进行安装;所述压紧锁扣2包括与卡槽4上端开口处铰接的挡杆7,以及与挡杆7一体、下端面呈与母线上表面一致的弯折面的锁杆8;所述锁杆8向卡槽4底部方向伸出;当锁杆8下端面与卡槽4内壁的上端面重合时,所述挡杆7的下端与卡槽4的下端开口处搭接实现闭锁。As shown in Figure 1-2, the arc suppression pulley for dismantling and building the drain line busbar and overhead line of 35-110kV no-load line includes a main frame 1, a pressing lock 2 and a
本实施例中,所述卡槽4的边缘处设置有加强筋(图中未示出),可提高主架1的强度。所述锁杆8为对称的两部分,两部分分别位于主架1两侧,该种结构可确保压紧锁扣2转动的稳定性。当然,也可在主架1的中部处设置供锁杆8摆动穿过的槽孔(图中未示出该种结构)。所述吊环5与主架1为一体件,显然也可分体制造后组装。In this embodiment, a reinforcing rib (not shown in the figure) is provided at the edge of the card slot 4 , which can improve the strength of the main frame 1 . The locking rod 8 is made of two symmetrical parts, and the two parts are located on both sides of the main frame 1 respectively. This structure can ensure the stability of the rotation of the pressing lock 2 . Of course, a slot hole through which the locking rod 8 swings can also be provided at the middle of the main frame 1 (this structure is not shown in the figure). The lifting ring 5 and the main frame 1 are one piece, and obviously can also be assembled after being manufactured separately.
各构件功能说明如下:The function description of each component is as follows:
1.吊环:使用时,用挂钩将消弧滑车挑挂到架空线路导线、变电站管状母线上的挂持件;1. Lifting ring: when in use, use a hook to hang the arc suppression pulley to the overhead line conductor and the hanging piece on the substation tubular busbar;
2.滑轮:是一个周边有槽、能够绕轴转动的小轮。用于绕接消弧绳;2. Pulley: It is a small wheel with a groove around the periphery and can rotate around an axis. For winding arc extinguishing rope;
3.主架:用铝合金制作的C字型架体;3. Main frame: C-shaped frame body made of aluminum alloy;
4.压紧锁扣:由高强度铝合金制作的,起到防止导线、管状母线滑出的装置,当用挂钩挂住吊环时,由于重力作用,压紧锁扣自然打开。当导线、管状母线卡进卡槽时,工作人员在下方拉紧装入滑轮的消弧绳时,压紧锁扣受力自然闭合,防止导线、管状母线滑出。4. Compression lock: Made of high-strength aluminum alloy, it is a device to prevent the wires and tubular busbars from slipping out. When the hanging ring is hung with a hook, the compression lock will open naturally due to the action of gravity. When the wire and the tubular busbar are stuck in the slot, when the staff pulls the arc suppression rope installed in the pulley below, the pressing lock is naturally closed by force to prevent the wire and the tubular busbar from slipping out.
5.卡槽:工作状态时挂于导线、管状母线上。5. Card slot: hang on the wire and tubular busbar when working.
消弧滑车和引流线通过消弧绳夹具相连,配合使用构成组合工具;消弧滑车与导线或母线连接时,可通过操作杆夹持连接架将消弧滑车安装到输电线路架空线路上;通过消弧绳进行引流线及导线的连接,其中消弧绳绝缘端穿引在消弧滑车的滑轮上,引流线夹具与消弧绳铜端子固定牢固,在解除引流线与耐张线夹后,工作人员快速拉开导线,消除了带电线路解开时产生的弧光。这样有效、快速的采用地电位方式进行拆搭35-110kV空载线路引流线作业,解决了该项作业只能采取等电位方式开展的现状。The arc suppression pulley and the drainage line are connected by the arc suppression rope clamp, and used together to form a combined tool; when the arc suppression pulley is connected with the wire or the bus bar, the arc suppression pulley can be installed on the overhead line of the transmission line by clamping the connecting frame through the operating rod; The arc suppression rope is used to connect the drainage wire and the wire. The insulated end of the arc suppression rope is passed through the pulley of the arc suppression pulley. The drainage wire clamp and the copper terminal of the arc suppression rope are firmly fixed. The crew quickly pulled the wire away, eliminating arcing when live lines were unwound. In this way, the ground potential method is used effectively and quickly to carry out the operation of removing and building the drainage line of 35-110kV no-load lines, which solves the current situation that the operation can only be carried out by the equipotential method.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型的保护范围。对于本领域的技术人员而言,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,其对上述具体实施例所记载的技术方案或部分技术特征进行的任何修改、等同替换及改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made to the technical solutions or part of the technical features described in the above-mentioned specific embodiments within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall include within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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| CN110676759A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-10 | 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 | Arc suppression pulley for ground potential dismantling and building of 35-110kV no-load line drain busbar and overhead line |
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| CN110676759A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-10 | 云南电网有限责任公司昆明供电局 | Arc suppression pulley for ground potential dismantling and building of 35-110kV no-load line drain busbar and overhead line |
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