CN210767955U - A consolidate bearing structure for building engineering - Google Patents
A consolidate bearing structure for building engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN210767955U CN210767955U CN202020475566.0U CN202020475566U CN210767955U CN 210767955 U CN210767955 U CN 210767955U CN 202020475566 U CN202020475566 U CN 202020475566U CN 210767955 U CN210767955 U CN 210767955U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于建筑工程的加固支撑结构,包括底板,所述底板的上底面中部固定安装有中空的安装座;所述安装座内安装顶升机构;所述安装座的顶部固定安装有内部中空的下支撑柱,所述下支撑柱内套设上支撑柱;所述顶升机构能带动上支撑柱升降。本实用新型结构简单,高度可以调接,能够适用于建筑工程施工过程中对不同高的结构进行加固支撑的需求。
The utility model discloses a reinforcement support structure for construction engineering, comprising a bottom plate, a hollow mounting seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper bottom surface of the bottom plate; a jacking mechanism is installed in the mounting seat; the top of the mounting seat is installed An inner hollow lower support column is fixedly installed, and an upper support column is sleeved inside the lower support column; the jacking mechanism can drive the upper support column to rise and fall. The utility model has a simple structure and can be adjusted and connected in height, and can be suitable for the needs of reinforcing and supporting structures with different heights in the construction process of a construction project.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑工程施工技术领域,特别涉及一种用于建筑工程的加固支撑结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a reinforcement support structure used for construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济社会的发展,建筑工程技术也突飞猛进,现代化的施工设备、装置的使用越来越多,同时对安全性的要求也越来越高,进而对用于建筑工程的加固支撑结构的要求也进一步提高。With the development of economy and society, construction engineering technology is also advancing by leaps and bounds, more and more modern construction equipment and devices are used, and at the same time, the requirements for safety are also getting higher and higher. also further improved.
现有的建筑工程使用的加固支撑结构,高度往往是固定的,使用时不方便对加固支撑结构的高度进行调整,无法很好的适用不同加固高度的场合,而且适用操作起来非常麻烦。The height of the reinforced support structure used in the existing construction projects is often fixed, and it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the reinforced support structure during use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供了一种用于建筑工程的加固支撑结构。In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a reinforced support structure for construction projects.
本实用新型是通过如下技术方案实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种用于建筑工程的加固支撑结构,包括底板,所述底板的上底面中部固定安装有中空的安装座;所述安装座内安装顶升机构;所述安装座的顶部固定安装有内部中空的下支撑柱,所述下支撑柱内套设上支撑柱;所述顶升机构能带动上支撑柱升降。A reinforced support structure for construction engineering, comprising a bottom plate, a hollow mounting seat is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper bottom surface of the bottom plate; a jack-up mechanism is installed in the mounting seat; the top of the mounting seat is fixedly installed with an internal hollow The lower support column is sleeved with an upper support column; the jacking mechanism can drive the upper support column to rise and fall.
所述上支撑柱的顶部固定安装有支撑板。A support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the upper support column.
所述顶升机构包括丝杠;所述丝杠的下部与固定安装在底板上的连接座转动连接,上部与所述上支撑柱螺纹配合;所述丝杠的下部还固定安装有与水平安装在所述安装座内的蜗杆相啮合的齿轮;所述蜗杆的一端与驱动组件固定连接。The jacking mechanism includes a lead screw; the lower part of the lead screw is rotatably connected with a connection seat fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and the upper part is threadedly matched with the upper support column; the lower part of the lead screw is also fixedly installed with a horizontal installation A gear that meshes with the worm in the mounting seat; one end of the worm is fixedly connected with the drive assembly.
所述驱动组件包括固定安装在所述底板上的支架;所述支架上竖直安装转轴;所述转轴的顶部固定安装手轮,底部固定安装第一锥齿轮;所述第一锥齿轮与固定安装在所述蜗杆上的第二锥齿轮相啮合。The drive assembly includes a bracket fixedly installed on the bottom plate; a rotating shaft is vertically installed on the bracket; a hand wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom; the first bevel gear is fixed with the fixed A second bevel gear mounted on the worm is engaged.
所述上支撑柱的侧面固定安装有筋板滑块,所述下支撑柱内部设有与所述筋板滑块相匹配的滑槽。A rib plate slider is fixedly installed on the side of the upper support column, and a chute matching the rib plate slider is arranged inside the lower support column.
所述支撑板和上支撑柱之间铰接有螺纹伸缩杆。A threaded telescopic rod is hinged between the support plate and the upper support column.
所述支撑板上设有若干扩展孔。Several expansion holes are arranged on the support plate.
所述下支撑柱的上部开设横截面与所述上支撑柱匹配的上柱孔;所述下支撑柱的下部开设截面小于所述上柱孔界面的下柱孔;所述上柱孔与下柱孔联通;所述上支撑柱套在所述上柱孔内。The upper part of the lower support column is provided with an upper column hole whose cross section matches the upper support column; the lower part of the lower support column is provided with a lower column hole whose cross section is smaller than the interface of the upper column hole; the upper column hole is connected with the lower column hole. The column holes are communicated; the upper support column is sleeved in the upper column hole.
本实用新型具有以下有益技术效果:结构简单,高度可以调接,能够适用于建筑工程施工过程中对不同高的结构进行加固支撑的需求;适用机械结构传动,可靠性高 ;将鼎盛部件安装在整个结构的中轴线上,并且在上、下支撑柱上设有相应的滑槽和肋板滑块,使得在使用过程中结构更加稳定;各部件之间多是通过可拆装的方式固定在一起,便于拆装和运输。The utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the structure is simple, the height can be adjusted and connected, and the utility model can be applied to the needs of reinforcing and supporting structures with different heights in the construction process of the construction project; it is suitable for mechanical structure transmission and has high reliability; Corresponding chute and rib slider are arranged on the central axis of the whole structure and on the upper and lower support columns, so that the structure is more stable during use; Together, it is easy to disassemble and transport.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。
附图2位本实用新型的主视示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic front view of the present utility model.
附图3为本实用新型的俯视示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the utility model.
附图4为本实用新型的内部结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
附图5为本实用新型的下支撑柱的俯视示意图。5 is a schematic top view of the lower support column of the present invention.
附图6位为本实用新型的下支撑柱的纵向剖视示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the lower support column of the present invention.
图中,1-底板,1-1-第一通孔,1-2-连接座,2-安装座,3-下支撑柱,3-1-上柱孔,3-2-下柱孔,3-3-滑槽,4-上支撑柱,4-1-肋板滑块,5-螺纹伸缩杆,6-连接板,7-支撑板,7-1-扩展孔,8-第一铰接耳,9-第二铰接耳,10-手轮,11-转轴,12-支架,13-第一锥齿轮,14-第二锥齿轮,15-蜗杆,16-齿轮,17-丝杠。In the figure, 1-base plate, 1-1-first through hole, 1-2-connection seat, 2-installation seat, 3-lower support column, 3-1-upper column hole, 3-2-lower column hole, 3-3-chutes, 4-upper support column, 4-1-rib slide block, 5-threaded telescopic rod, 6-connecting plate, 7-supporting plate, 7-1-expansion hole, 8-first hinge ear, 9-second hinged ear, 10-handwheel, 11-rotating shaft, 12-support, 13-first bevel gear, 14-second bevel gear, 15-worm, 16-gear, 17-lead screw.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下仅为本实用新型的一种具体实施例,但是本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可以轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The following is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to this. Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
本实施例中所述的固定连接或刚性连接方式包括但不限于螺接、焊接等现有技术中已知的连接方式;本实施例中所述的“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”等描述方位的词,仅为描述方便,并不代表对实施例中各部件的限定;所述的“第一”、“第二”等仅为了区分,不表示各个部件的重要性或者安装顺序,也不表示部件间的区别。The fixed connection or rigid connection method described in this embodiment includes but is not limited to the connection methods known in the prior art such as screw connection and welding; , "outside" and other words describing orientation are only for the convenience of description, and do not represent the limitation of each component in the embodiment; the "first", "second", etc. are only for distinction, and do not indicate the importance of each component. nor does it imply differences between parts.
附图1至附图6为本实用新型的一种具体实施例。该实施例提供了一种用于建筑工程的加固支撑结构,包括呈矩形的底板1,在底板1的边缘处开设有若干个第一通孔1-1,用于安装螺栓或者打入钢筋等,将底板1固定在地面上。Figures 1 to 6 are a specific embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a reinforced support structure for construction engineering, including a
底板1的上底面中部通过螺栓固定安装有一个中空的长方体安装座2,内部安装顶升机构。在该安装座2的顶部固定安装有横截面为矩形并且内部中空的下支撑柱3,横截面同样为矩形的上支撑柱4套在下支撑柱3内,并可以在顶升机构的作用下沿着下支撑柱3作自由升降。下支撑柱3仅起到导向作用,不起承重作用。A hollow
具体地,下支撑柱3内部的上半段为横截面呈矩形的上柱孔3-1,并且在该上柱孔3-1的其中一对相对的侧面上开设有矩形的滑槽3-3,滑槽3-3的长度等于上柱孔3-1的深度;下支撑柱3内部的下半段为横截面呈圆形且小于上柱孔3-1截面的下柱孔3-2,下柱孔3-2与上柱孔3-1联通,使得下支撑柱3成为中空结构。顶升机构穿过下柱孔3-2与上支撑柱4连接,推动上支撑柱4进行升降。上支撑柱4固定安装有与滑槽3-3匹配的肋板滑块4-1,可以有效预防上支撑柱4在上下滑动过程中产生不可控的偏移。当然上柱孔3-1也可以贯通整个下支撑柱3,即下支撑柱3内只有一个上柱孔3-1。Specifically, the inner upper half of the
顶升机构包括一根丝杠17,其下部与固定安装在底板上的连接座1-2转动连接,上部穿过下柱孔3-2后与上支撑柱4螺纹配合,即上支撑柱4的底部设有一个螺纹孔,丝杠17与该螺纹孔螺纹配合;下柱孔3-2可以防止丝杠17在转动过程中发生晃动。丝杠17的下部固定安装有一个齿轮16。齿轮16位于连接座1-2的上方,并与水平安装在安装座2内的蜗杆15相啮合。蜗杆15第一端与安装座2的内壁转动连接,第二端穿出安装座2与驱动组件连接。丝杠17采用梯形丝杠等能够自锁的丝杠。The jacking mechanism includes a
驱动组件包括通过螺栓固定安装在底板1上的呈门型的支架12以及竖直安装在该支架12上的转轴11。转轴11可以转动,其顶部固定安装有手轮10,底部固定安装有第一锥齿轮13,该第一锥齿轮13与固定安装在蜗杆15第二端的第二锥齿轮14相啮合。当然驱动组件也可以使用电机等其他能够驱动蜗杆15转动的部件代替。The drive assembly includes a gate-
上支撑柱4的顶部使用螺栓固定安装支撑板7,且支撑板7的底面面积大于上支撑柱4的底面面积。在支撑板7和上支撑柱4之间铰接有螺纹伸缩杆5。具体地,在上支撑柱4的两个未安装肋板滑块4-1的侧面上均安装有一对第二铰接耳9,支撑板7的两端的底部均固定安装有一块连接板6,连接板6的底部安装有与第二铰接耳9相对应的第一铰接耳8,螺纹伸缩杆5的两端分别于第一铰接耳8和第二铰接耳9铰接,形成稳定的三角支撑结构,同时,螺纹伸缩杆5可以适应不同大小的支撑板7。螺纹伸缩杆5也可以交接在上支撑柱4设有肋板滑块4-1的侧面与支撑板7之间。The top of the
支撑板7上开设有若干个长圆形的扩展孔7-1,可以用来安装其他的承托部件。The support plate 7 is provided with a plurality of oval expansion holes 7-1, which can be used to install other supporting components.
本实施例中的顶升机构也可以是液压缸或者气缸等,相应的驱动组件为液压泵站或者气泵等。The jacking mechanism in this embodiment may also be a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder, and the corresponding driving component is a hydraulic pump station or an air pump.
使用时,将该结构运至预定位置病组装好,然后转动手轮10,带动蜗杆15带动丝杠17转动将上支撑柱4顶升至预定位置并顶紧,上支撑柱4将压力通过丝杠17传递至底板1。When in use, the structure is transported to a predetermined position and assembled, and then the
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112412069A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Armored seam positioning device and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112412069A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Armored seam positioning device and construction method thereof |
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