CN210756934U - CNC hardware fitting processing is with local milling machine - Google Patents
CNC hardware fitting processing is with local milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210756934U CN210756934U CN201921310864.8U CN201921310864U CN210756934U CN 210756934 U CN210756934 U CN 210756934U CN 201921310864 U CN201921310864 U CN 201921310864U CN 210756934 U CN210756934 U CN 210756934U
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及五金加工装置技术领域,具体为一种CNC五金配件加工用局部磨削机。The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing devices, in particular to a local grinding machine for processing CNC hardware accessories.
背景技术Background technique
五金配件指用五金制作成的机器零件或部件,以及一些小五金制品,它可以单独用途,也可以做协助用具,随着科学技术的不断进步,五金配件产业也越来越多,应用市场也越来越广,这也导致了五金配件的生产量越来越大,这也导致了人们对于五金配件的要求越来越高,尤其是表现在其光滑度方面,因此在对五金配件进行加工制造的过程中,对于五金配件的磨削工艺变成了必不可少的其中工艺之一,而目前对于五金配件的磨削装置在磨削时往往会产生粉末,这些粉末扩散至周围空气内,人体吸入损害身体健康,同时,磨削效果也不好。Hardware accessories refer to machine parts or components made of hardware, as well as some small hardware products, which can be used alone or as auxiliary tools. More and more, this has also led to the increasing production of hardware accessories, which has also led to higher and higher requirements for hardware accessories, especially in terms of smoothness. Therefore, in the processing and manufacturing of hardware accessories In the process of grinding, the grinding process of hardware accessories has become one of the indispensable processes. At present, the grinding device of hardware accessories often produces powder during grinding, and these powders diffuse into the surrounding air, causing the human body Inhalation is harmful to health, and at the same time, the grinding effect is not good.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种CNC五金配件加工用局部磨削机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a local grinding machine for machining CNC hardware accessories, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种CNC五金配件加工用局部磨削机,包括底座,所述底座的底部四个弯角处设有支撑柱,底座的两端竖直固接有支撑杆,两个支撑杆之间连接有横梁;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a local grinding machine for CNC hardware accessories processing, comprising a base, the four corners of the bottom of the base are provided with support columns, and the two ends of the base are vertically fixed. A support rod is connected, and a beam is connected between the two support rods;
所述横梁的上端中部安装有气缸,气缸的活塞杆穿过横梁连接有安装块,安装块的两侧对称固接有上杆,上杆的底部设有多个连接杆,连接杆的外部套设有移动杆和缓冲弹簧,连接杆的底端设有限位块;所述移动杆的底部固接有磨削头;A cylinder is installed in the middle of the upper end of the beam, the piston rod of the cylinder is connected with a mounting block through the beam, the two sides of the mounting block are symmetrically fixed with the upper rod, the bottom of the upper rod is provided with a plurality of connecting rods, and the outer sleeve of the connecting rod is A moving rod and a buffer spring are provided, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a limit block; the bottom of the moving rod is fixed with a grinding head;
所述底座的上表面设有放置箱,放置箱的上表面中部安装有旋转电机,旋转电机的旋转轴上连接有磨削台,磨削台的两端设有固定柱,两个固定柱上对应设置有液压气缸,液压气缸的活塞杆连接有挤压板。The upper surface of the base is provided with a placing box, a rotating motor is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the placing box, a grinding table is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and the two ends of the grinding table are provided with fixed columns, on the two fixed columns. A hydraulic cylinder is correspondingly arranged, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a pressing plate.
优选的,所述横梁与两个支撑杆之间形成开口向下的“U”型结构。Preferably, a "U"-shaped structure with an opening downward is formed between the beam and the two support rods.
优选的,多个所述连接杆之间等间隔排列。Preferably, a plurality of the connecting rods are arranged at equal intervals.
优选的,所述缓冲弹簧位于移动杆与上杆之间。Preferably, the buffer spring is located between the moving rod and the upper rod.
优选的,所述放置箱的内部设有吸尘口,吸尘口的底端相通连接有吸尘管,吸尘管的底端穿过底座连接有吸尘电机,吸尘电机底部设有吸尘袋;所述吸尘电机以及吸尘袋的外部套设有容纳腔,容纳腔的内壁上铺设有吸音板,吸音板的外部铺设有吸音海绵;容纳腔内底部于吸尘袋之间设有减震橡胶垫。Preferably, the inside of the placing box is provided with a dust suction port, the bottom end of the dust suction port is connected with a dust suction pipe, the bottom end of the dust suction pipe is connected to a dust suction motor through the base, and the bottom of the dust suction motor is provided with a suction pipe. a dust bag; the vacuum motor and the dust bag are provided with an accommodating cavity, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity is laid with a sound-absorbing board, and the outside of the sound-absorbing board is laid with a sound-absorbing sponge; the bottom of the accommodating cavity is arranged between the dust bags Has shock-absorbing rubber pads.
优选的,所述放置箱和磨削台上均设有若干通孔,使得磨削产生的粉尘从通孔中掉落被吸尘口吸进吸尘管道中。Preferably, the placement box and the grinding table are provided with a plurality of through holes, so that the dust generated by grinding falls from the through holes and is sucked into the dust suction duct by the dust suction port.
优选的,所述吸尘口的上端与放置箱的内顶部固接,且吸尘口的开口形状与放置箱上表面形状一致,有效解决了,磨削产生的粉尘从放置箱边缘处掉入放置箱内。Preferably, the upper end of the dust suction port is fixed to the inner top of the storage box, and the shape of the opening of the dust suction port is consistent with the shape of the upper surface of the storage box, which effectively solves the problem that the dust generated by grinding falls from the edge of the storage box. Put in the box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.本实用新型通过设有上杆、下杆、移动杆、缓冲弹簧、限位块以及磨削头,使得磨削头工作时,具有一定的缓冲作用,使得打磨效果好,加工件不易损坏。1. The utility model is provided with an upper rod, a lower rod, a moving rod, a buffer spring, a limit block and a grinding head, so that the grinding head has a certain buffering effect when working, so that the grinding effect is good, and the workpiece is not easily damaged. .
2.本实用新型通过在磨削台上设有固定柱、液压气缸以及挤压板,可以将待加工零件稳定固定在挤压板之间,不易晃动,使得磨削效果好,同时磨削台的底部设有旋转电机,带动磨削台旋转,实现加工件的全方位打磨。2. The utility model is provided with a fixed column, a hydraulic cylinder and an extruding plate on the grinding table, so that the parts to be processed can be stably fixed between the extruding plates, and it is not easy to shake, so that the grinding effect is good, and the grinding table is at the same time. The bottom of the machine is equipped with a rotating motor, which drives the grinding table to rotate, and realizes all-round grinding of the workpiece.
3.本实用新型通过设有吸尘口、吸尘管、吸尘电机、吸尘袋,使得打磨产生的的细小粉末不易扩散至周围空气中,对工人的健康有一定的保障。3. The utility model is provided with a vacuum port, a vacuum pipe, a vacuum motor, and a vacuum bag, so that the fine powder produced by grinding is not easily diffused into the surrounding air, and the health of the workers is guaranteed to a certain extent.
4.本实用新型通过在吸尘电机以及吸尘袋的外部套设有容纳腔,容纳腔内设有吸音板、吸音海绵以及减震橡胶垫,可以有效对吸尘电机进行隔音,在减震橡胶垫的缓冲作用下,可以有效对吸尘电机产生的震动进行过滤,实现了吸尘电机的低噪音工作。4. The utility model is provided with an accommodating cavity on the outside of the vacuuming motor and the vacuuming bag, and the accommodating cavity is provided with a sound-absorbing board, a sound-absorbing sponge and a shock-absorbing rubber pad, which can effectively soundproof the vacuuming motor and reduce the shock absorption. Under the buffering action of the rubber pad, the vibration generated by the vacuum cleaner motor can be effectively filtered, and the low noise operation of the vacuum cleaner motor is realized.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型局部结构放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型中放置箱俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the placing box in the present invention.
图中:1、底座;2、支撑柱;3、支撑杆;4、横梁;5、气缸;6、安装块;7、上杆;8、通孔;9、连接杆;10、移动杆;11、缓冲弹簧;12、限位块;13、磨削头;14、放置箱;15、旋转电机;16、磨削台;17、固定柱;18、液压气缸;19、挤压板;20、吸尘口;21、吸尘管;22、吸尘电机;23、吸尘袋;24、容纳腔;25、吸音板;26、吸音海绵;27、减震橡胶垫。In the figure: 1, base; 2, support column; 3, support rod; 4, beam; 5, cylinder; 6, mounting block; 7, upper rod; 8, through hole; 9, connecting rod; 10, moving rod; 11. Buffer spring; 12. Limit block; 13. Grinding head; 14. Placing box; 15. Rotary motor; 16. Grinding table; 17. Fixed column; 18. Hydraulic cylinder; 19. Extrusion plate; 20 21, vacuum pipe; 22, vacuum motor; 23, vacuum bag; 24, accommodation cavity; 25, sound-absorbing board; 26, sound-absorbing sponge; 27, shock-absorbing rubber pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only It is for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种CNC五金配件加工用局部磨削机,包括底座1,所述底座1的底部四个弯角处设有支撑柱2,底座1的两端竖直固接有支撑杆3,两个支撑杆3之间连接有横梁4;1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a local grinding machine for CNC hardware accessories processing, comprising a
所述横梁4的上端中部安装有气缸5,气缸5的活塞杆穿过横梁4连接有安装块6,安装块6的两侧对称固接有上杆7,上杆7的底部设有多个连接杆9,连接杆9的外部套设有移动杆10和缓冲弹簧11,连接杆9的底端设有限位块12;所述移动杆10的底部固接有磨削头13;A cylinder 5 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the
所述底座1的上表面设有放置箱14,放置箱14的上表面中部安装有旋转电机15,旋转电机15的旋转轴上连接有磨削台16,磨削台16的两端设有固定柱17,两个固定柱17上对应设置有液压气缸18,液压气缸18的活塞杆连接有挤压板19。The upper surface of the
优选的,所述横梁4与两个支撑杆3之间形成开口向下的“U”型结构。Preferably, a "U"-shaped structure with an opening downward is formed between the
优选的,多个所述连接杆9之间等间隔排列。Preferably, a plurality of the connecting rods 9 are arranged at equal intervals.
优选的,所述缓冲弹簧11位于移动杆10与上杆7之间。Preferably, the
优选的,所述放置箱14的内部设有吸尘口20,吸尘口20的底端相通连接有吸尘管21,吸尘管21的底端穿过底座1连接有吸尘电机22,吸尘电机22底部设有吸尘袋23;所述吸尘电机22以及吸尘袋23的外部套设有容纳腔24,容纳腔24的内壁上铺设有吸音板25,吸音板25的外部铺设有吸音海绵26;容纳腔24内底部于吸尘袋23之间设有减震橡胶垫27。Preferably, the inside of the
优选的,所述放置箱14和磨削台16上均设有若干通孔8。Preferably, the
优选的,所述吸尘口20的上端与放置箱14的内顶部固接,且吸尘口20的开口形状与放置箱14上表面形状一致。Preferably, the upper end of the
工作原理:使用时,将待磨削的五金配件准备好,准备好后,将加工件放置在磨削台16上,然后打开液压气缸18,液压气缸18带动两侧挤压板19相互靠近,靠近的过程中,将待加工件夹持在两个挤压板19之间,直到挤压板19不能移动为止,将待加工的五金配件稳固夹持在挤压板19之间,不易晃动,使得后期磨削时不易磨偏,提高了工作效率;之后将气缸5、旋转电机15以及吸尘电机22打开,气缸5驱动活塞杆向下移动,从而带动安装块6、上杆7、下杆8、连接杆9、移动杆10以及磨削头13向磨削台16移动,与夹持的待加工件接触打磨,打磨过程中,磨削头13挤压移动杆10,移动杆10以及缓冲弹簧11,实现了缓冲的作用,使得磨削效果好,加工件不易磨削损坏;打磨过程中,旋转电机15驱动旋转轴旋转,旋转轴带动磨削台16旋转,使得加工件可以局部全方位打磨,打磨完全,打磨中产生的细小粉末经过通孔8、吸尘口20吸入吸尘管21最终进入吸尘袋23中等待二次利用,使得细小粉末不易扩散至周围空气中,对工人的健康有一定的保障;同时,吸尘电机22以及吸尘袋23的外部套设有容纳腔24,容纳腔24内设有吸音板25、吸音海绵26以及减震橡胶垫27,可以有效对吸尘电机22进行隔音,在减震橡胶垫27的缓冲作用下,可以有效对吸尘电机22产生的震动进行过滤,实现了吸尘电机22的低噪音工作。Working principle: When using, prepare the hardware accessories to be ground. After preparation, place the workpiece on the grinding table 16, and then open the
值得注意的是:整个装置通过总控制按钮对其实现控制,由于控制按钮匹配的设备为常用设备,属于现有常熟技术,再次不再赘述其电性连接关系以及具体的电路结构。It is worth noting that the whole device is controlled by the main control button. Since the equipment matched with the control button is a common equipment and belongs to the existing Changshu technology, the electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be repeated again.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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CN112936098A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-11 | 哈尔滨医科大学 | Abrasive cloth clamp for polishing plastic part of oral prosthesis |
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