CN210755417U - Positioning device for profiling groove milling machine - Google Patents
Positioning device for profiling groove milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210755417U CN210755417U CN201921378587.4U CN201921378587U CN210755417U CN 210755417 U CN210755417 U CN 210755417U CN 201921378587 U CN201921378587 U CN 201921378587U CN 210755417 U CN210755417 U CN 210755417U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种仿形铣槽机用定位装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a positioning device for a profile milling machine.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场加工槽时,主要通过手工电钻钻制、钻床加工开槽以及铣床铣槽等,但当加工一些异性槽时,通过手工、钻床以及铣床都极难加工,需要通过仿形铣槽机进行加工,来提高加工效率。At present, when processing grooves in the market, it is mainly drilled by manual electric drill, grooved by drilling machine, and grooved by milling machine. However, when processing some heterosexual grooves, it is extremely difficult to process by hand, drilling machine and milling machine. processing to improve processing efficiency.
现有公开号为 CN202439072U的中国专利公开了一种木门锁孔仿形铣槽机床,该木门锁孔仿形铣槽机床包括机身,机身上通过活动工作台支座、升降支架设有活动工作台,活动工作台通过进退气缸、进退工作台直线轴承道轨自动控制运动,活动工作台通过升降丝母、升降丝杠、升降手轮、手摇滑动把手动控制运动,活动工作台上还设有靠尺、活动靠尺,机身上方设有压料盘,压料盘通压紧气缸与压紧气路套管控制连接,机身上依次通过支架、直线方型轴承道轨、立钻铣升降支架固定有靠模装置、压紧可调式气缸、立钻铣电机、立钻铣刀,机身设有主输电机,主输电机通过电机皮带轮、卧铣轴承与卧铣刀动力传动,主输电机上还设有主电机调整轴承,卧铣刀通过摆动电机控制连接,主输电机、立钻铣电机、摆动电机与电控箱供电连接,电控箱与操纵箱控制连接。The Chinese patent with the existing publication number CN202439072U discloses a wood door lock hole profiling slot milling machine, the wooden door lock hole profiling slot milling machine includes a fuselage, and the fuselage is provided with a movable table support and a lifting bracket on the fuselage. The worktable and the movable worktable are automatically controlled by the advancing and retreating cylinders and the linear bearing rails of the advancing and retreating worktables. There is a ruler and a movable ruler. There is a pressing plate on the top of the fuselage. The pressing plate is connected with the pressing cylinder and the pressing gas pipe. The drilling and milling lifting bracket is fixed with a mold device, an adjustable pressure cylinder, a vertical drilling and milling motor, and a vertical drilling and milling cutter. , The main transmission motor is also provided with the main motor adjustment bearing, the horizontal milling cutter is controlled and connected by the swing motor, the main transmission motor, the vertical drilling and milling motor, the swing motor and the electric control box are connected for power supply, and the electric control box is controlled and connected with the control box.
该走刀式端面铣床的工作过程为,选择合适的刀具,紧固在卧铣立钻、 立铣和钻夹内,按气缸压紧按钮,对物料进行固定,启动立钻电机,同时升降气缸工作,推动立钻,电机下降完成钻孔工序,深度由行程开关控制,碰到行程开关自动升起复位,按电机启动按钮,卧铣电机启动,主电机通过尼龙带带动主轴铣刀转动,主电机和摆动电机启动时,偏心轮连杆带动主动主轴承套主轴铣刀做往复运动,按工作台进按钮,气缸作用下,将工作台运动,达到需要尺寸后,自动退回,调节仿形立铣按钮,钻铣电机下降,操作者手摇进给摇把手,立钻铣电机铣刀下降,在靠模版作用下,将木门平面门锁形状铣出,达到深度时,碰到行程开关,升降气缸迅速将立钻铣升起。The working process of this tool-type face milling machine is to select the appropriate tool, fasten it in the horizontal milling vertical drill, vertical milling and drill chuck, press the cylinder pressing button to fix the material, start the vertical drilling motor, and lift the cylinder at the same time. Work, push the vertical drill, the motor is lowered to complete the drilling process, the depth is controlled by the travel switch, it automatically rises and resets when the travel switch is encountered, press the motor start button, the horizontal milling motor starts, the main motor drives the spindle milling cutter to rotate through the nylon belt, and the main motor rotates. When the motor and the swing motor are started, the eccentric wheel connecting rod drives the active main bearing sleeve spindle milling cutter to reciprocate. Press the table advance button, and under the action of the air cylinder, the table moves. After reaching the required size, it automatically returns to adjust the profile vertical. The milling button, the drilling and milling motor descends, the operator manually cranks the feed handle, and the vertical drilling and milling motor milling cutter descends. Under the action of the template, the shape of the plane door lock of the wooden door is milled out. When the depth is reached, it touches the travel switch and lifts. The cylinder quickly raises the vertical drill.
上述的技术方案中,仅通过气缸对物料进行压紧,在长度方向未对物料两侧进行限位,在仿形铣槽机工作过程中,易发生物料偏移,影像物料的加工精度。In the above technical solution, the material is only compressed by the cylinder, and the two sides of the material are not limited in the length direction. During the working process of the copying milling machine, the material is prone to deviation and the processing accuracy of the image material.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种仿形铣槽机用定位装置,可对物料进行稳定夹持,避免物料在加工过程中的偏移,提高了物料的加工精度。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning device for a profile milling machine, which can hold the material stably, avoid the deviation of the material during the processing, and improve the processing accuracy of the material.
本实用新型的上述实用新型目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned utility model purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种仿形铣槽机用定位装置,包括支架和位于所述支架上的物料台,所述物料台上远离仿形铣槽机一侧设置有限位挡板,所述物料台上开设有导向滑槽,所述导向滑槽沿限位挡板长度方向设置,所述导向滑槽内嵌设有与所述导向滑槽配合且可沿所述导向滑槽滑移的两组导向滑块,贯穿所述导向滑块设置有双向螺杆,所述双向螺杆上设置有驱动组件,所述双向螺杆包括一体设置的正螺纹段和反螺纹段,两所述导向滑块分别与正螺纹段和反螺纹段连接,所述限位挡板对应一侧设置有位于物料台上的顶推组件。A positioning device for a profile milling machine, comprising a bracket and a material table located on the bracket, a limiting baffle is arranged on the side away from the profile milling machine on the material table, and a guide is provided on the material table A chute, the guide chute is arranged along the length direction of the limit baffle, the guide chute is embedded with two sets of guide sliders that cooperate with the guide chute and can slide along the guide chute, A bidirectional screw is arranged through the guide slider, a drive assembly is arranged on the bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw includes a positive thread segment and a reverse thread segment that are integrally arranged, and the two guide sliders are respectively connected with the positive thread segment and the reverse thread segment. The threaded sections are connected, and a push component located on the material table is arranged on the corresponding side of the limit baffle.
通过采用上述技术方案,将物料放置在物料台上,使得物料与限位挡板贴合,然后调节驱动组件,驱动组件带动导向滑块沿导向滑槽滑移,滑移至导向滑块与物料两端抵接,再调节顶推组件,对物料远离限位挡板一侧进行限位,使得物料位置完全固定;设计的仿形铣槽机用定位装置,可对物料进行稳定夹持,避免物料在加工过程中的偏移,提高了物料的加工精度。By adopting the above technical solution, the material is placed on the material table to make the material fit with the limit baffle, and then the drive assembly is adjusted, and the drive assembly drives the guide slider to slide along the guide chute until the guide slider and the material slide. The two ends are abutted, and then the push component is adjusted to limit the material on the side away from the limit baffle, so that the position of the material is completely fixed; the designed positioning device for the profile milling machine can hold the material stably, avoiding The offset of the material during the processing improves the processing accuracy of the material.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述驱动组件包括于所述正螺纹与反螺纹连接处设置的从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮穿过物料台设置,所述物料台底壁设置有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的驱动轴上安装有与所述从动齿轮啮合的主动齿轮。The utility model is further provided that the drive assembly includes a driven gear arranged at the connection between the positive thread and the reverse thread, the driven gear is arranged through the material table, and the bottom wall of the material table is provided with a drive motor, A driving gear meshed with the driven gear is mounted on the driving shaft of the driving motor.
通过采用上述技术方案,调节驱动电机,驱动电机的驱动轴带动主动齿轮转动,主动齿轮带动从动齿轮转动,从动齿轮带动双向螺杆转动,双向螺杆带动导向滑块运动;设计的驱动组件,可驱动双向螺杆转动,进而带动导向滑块滑移,对物料两端进行限位,实现对物料两端的夹持。By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor is adjusted, the drive shaft of the drive motor drives the drive gear to rotate, the drive gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the bidirectional screw drives the guide slider to move; the designed drive assembly can The two-way screw is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the guide slider to slide to limit the two ends of the material to realize the clamping of the two ends of the material.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述从动齿轮外侧设置有位于物料台上的罩壳,所述双向螺杆贯穿所述罩壳且与所述罩壳转动连接。The utility model is further provided that a cover on the material table is arranged on the outside of the driven gear, and the bidirectional screw penetrates through the cover and is rotatably connected with the cover.
通过采用上述技术方案,设计的罩壳,可对从动齿轮进行保护,减少废屑对从动齿轮的污染,提高从动齿轮的使用寿命。By adopting the above technical solution, the designed cover can protect the driven gear, reduce the pollution of the driven gear by waste chips, and improve the service life of the driven gear.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述顶推组件包括位于物料台远离限位挡板一侧设置的若干导向柱,所述导向柱远离物料台一端设置有安装板,所述安装板靠近物料台一侧设置有驱动气缸,所述驱动气缸的气缸轴上设置有推板。The utility model is further configured such that the pushing assembly includes a plurality of guide columns disposed on the side of the material table away from the limit baffle plate, and a mounting plate is arranged at one end of the guide column away from the material table, and the installation plate is close to the first side of the material table. A driving cylinder is arranged on the side, and a push plate is arranged on the cylinder shaft of the driving cylinder.
通过采用上述技术方案,调节驱动气缸,驱动气缸的驱动轴带动推板运动,推板沿导向柱滑移,滑移至推板与物料远离限位挡板一侧抵接;设计的推动组件,可对物料远离限位挡板一侧进行限位,使得物料完全固定在物料台上。By adopting the above technical solution, the driving cylinder is adjusted, and the driving shaft of the driving cylinder drives the push plate to move, and the push plate slides along the guide column until the push plate abuts on the side of the material away from the limit baffle; the designed push assembly, The material can be limited on the side away from the limit baffle, so that the material is completely fixed on the material table.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述推板包括一体设置的导向段和限位段,所述导向段套设于所述导向柱上,且与导向柱滑移设置,所述限位段可沿物料台表面滑移。The utility model is further provided that the push plate includes a guide section and a limit section which are integrally arranged, the guide section is sleeved on the guide column and is slidably arranged with the guide column, and the limit section can be along the Material table surface slips.
通过采用上述技术方案,一体设置的推板,便于物料进行抵接,同时配合导向柱进行滑移,使得推板沿一定方向运动。By adopting the above technical solution, the integrally arranged push plate facilitates the abutment of materials, and at the same time cooperates with the guide column to slide, so that the push plate moves in a certain direction.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述物料台底壁设置有连接凸台,贯穿所述连接凸台设置有与所述连接凸台螺纹连接的螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆贯穿支架设置,所述螺纹杆贯穿支架的延伸段上安装有第一电机。The utility model is further provided that the bottom wall of the material table is provided with a connecting boss, and a threaded rod threadedly connected to the connecting boss is provided through the connecting boss, the threaded rod is set through the bracket, and the thread A first motor is mounted on the extending section of the rod passing through the bracket.
通过采用上述技术方案,调节第一电机,第一电机的电机轴带动螺纹杆转动,螺纹杆带动连接凸台运动,连接凸台带动物料台运动,实现物料台的横向滑移;设计的螺纹杆与连接凸台,可使物料台沿横向滑移,对物料不同位置进行铣孔。By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor is adjusted, the motor shaft of the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the connection boss to move, and the connection boss drives the material table to move, so as to realize the lateral sliding of the material table; the designed threaded rod With the connection boss, the material table can slide laterally to mill holes in different positions of the material.
本实用新型进一步设置为,贯穿所述连接凸台还设置有与所述连接凸台滑移连接的导向杆,所述导向杆与螺纹杆轴向平行设置。The utility model is further provided that a guide rod slidably connected with the connection boss is further provided through the connection boss, and the guide rod is axially parallel to the threaded rod.
通过采用上述技术方案,设计的导向杆,可对连接凸台进行导向,使得导向凸台沿螺纹杆运动。By adopting the above technical solution, the designed guide rod can guide the connection boss, so that the guide boss moves along the threaded rod.
本实用新型进一步设置为,所述导向滑块包括连接段和转动段,所述连接段与转动段转动连接,且所述连接段上设置有限制转动段转动范围的限位凸台,所述连接段与双向螺杆连接。The utility model is further provided that the guide slider includes a connecting section and a rotating section, the connecting section is rotatably connected with the rotating section, and the connecting section is provided with a limit boss for limiting the rotation range of the rotating section, the The connecting section is connected with the bidirectional screw.
通过采用上述技术方案,当物料长度过长时,调节转动段,使得转动段嵌合在导向滑槽内,然后放置物料;设计的导向滑块,便于对不同规格的物料进行固定,可提高定位装置的适用范围和实用性。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the length of the material is too long, the rotating section is adjusted so that the rotating section is embedded in the guide chute, and then the material is placed; the designed guide slider is convenient for fixing materials of different specifications, which can improve the positioning Applicability and practicability of the device.
综上所述,本实用新型的有益技术效果为:To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are:
一、该仿形铣槽机用定位装置,可对物料进行稳定夹持,避免物料在加工过程中的偏移,提高了物料的加工精度;1. The positioning device for the profile milling machine can hold the material stably, avoid the deviation of the material during the processing, and improve the processing accuracy of the material;
二、该仿形铣槽机用定位装置,设计的导向滑块,便于对不同规格的物料进行固定,进一步扩大定位装置的夹持范围,提高定位装置的适用范围和实用性。2. The positioning device for the profile milling machine is designed with a guide slider, which is convenient for fixing materials of different specifications, further expands the clamping range of the positioning device, and improves the application range and practicability of the positioning device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2是图1中A-A面剖视图的局部示意图旨在示意驱动组件。FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the section A-A of FIG. 1 intended to illustrate the drive assembly.
图中:1、支架;2、物料台;21、限位挡板;22、限位凸台;23、导向滑槽;24、双向螺杆;25、导向滑块;251、转动段;252、连接段;3、驱动组件;31、驱动电机;32、主动齿轮;33、从动齿轮;34、罩壳;4、顶推组件;41、驱动气缸;42、导向柱;43、安装板;44、推板;441、导向段;442、限位段;5、第一电机;51、导向杆;52、螺纹杆;53、连接凸台。In the figure: 1. Bracket; 2. Material table; 21. Limit baffle; 22, Limit boss; 23, Guide chute; 24, Two-way screw; 25, Guide slider; 251, Rotating section; 252, Connection section; 3. Drive assembly; 31, Drive motor; 32, Drive gear; 33, Driven gear; 34, Cover; 4, Push assembly; 41, Drive cylinder; 42, Guide column; 43, Mounting plate; 44, push plate; 441, guide section; 442, limit section; 5, first motor; 51, guide rod; 52, threaded rod; 53, connection boss.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1和图2所示,一种仿形铣槽机用定位装置,包括支架1和位于支架1上的物料台2,物料台2上远离仿形铣槽机一侧固定连接有限位挡板21,物料台2上开设有导向滑槽23,导向滑槽23沿限位挡板21长度方向设置,导向滑槽23内嵌设有可沿导向滑槽23滑移的两组导向滑块25,导向滑块25包括连接段252和转动段251,连接段252与转动段251转动连接,且连接段252上设置有限制转动段251在90°范围内转动的限位凸台22,贯穿连接段252设置有双向螺杆24,双向螺杆24包括一体设置的正螺纹段和反螺纹段,两导向滑块25分别与正螺纹段和反螺纹段螺纹连接。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a positioning device for a profile milling machine includes a bracket 1 and a material table 2 located on the bracket 1. The material table 2 is fixedly connected to a limit stop on the side away from the profile milling machine.
如图2所示,双向螺杆24上设置有驱动组件3,驱动组件3包括于正螺纹与反螺纹连接处设置的从动齿轮33,从动齿轮33穿过物料台2设置,物料台2底壁安装有驱动电机31,驱动电机31的驱动轴上安装有与从动齿轮33啮合的主动齿轮32,从动齿轮33外侧固定连接有位于物料台2上的罩壳34,双向螺杆24贯穿罩壳34且与罩壳34转动连接。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
如图1所示,限位挡板21对应一侧设置有顶推组件4,顶推组件4包括位于物料台2远离限位挡板21一侧设置的两组导向柱42,导向柱42远离物料台2一端固定连接有安装板43,安装板43靠近物料台2一侧安装有驱动气缸41,驱动气缸41的气缸轴上连接有推板44,推板44包括一体设置的导向段441和限位段442,导向段441套设于导向柱42上,且与导向柱42滑移设置,限位段442可沿物料台2表面滑移。As shown in FIG. 1 , a pusher assembly 4 is disposed on the corresponding side of the
如图2所示,物料台2底壁固定连接有连接凸台53,贯穿连接凸台53设置有螺纹杆52,螺纹杆52与连接凸台53螺纹连接,且螺纹杆52贯穿支架1设置并与支架1转动连接,螺纹杆52贯穿支架1的延伸段上安装有第一电机5,贯穿连接凸台53还设置有与连接凸台53滑移连接的导向杆51,导向杆51与螺纹杆52轴向平行设置。As shown in FIG. 2 , a connecting
本实施例的实施原理为:将物料放置在物料台2上,使得物料与限位挡板21贴合,调节驱动电机31,驱动电机31的驱动轴带动主动齿轮32转动,主动齿轮32带动从动齿轮33转动,从动齿轮33带动双向螺杆24转动,双向螺杆24带动连接段252运动,连接段252带动转动段251运动,运动至转动段251与物料两端抵接,调节驱动气缸41,驱动气缸41的驱动轴带动导向段441运动,导向段441沿导向柱42滑移,同时,导向段441带动限位段442运动,运动至限位段442与物料远离限位挡板21一侧抵接,物料固定在物料台2上。The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: place the material on the material table 2 so that the material is attached to the
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本发明的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本发明的保护范围,故:凡依本发明的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention should be covered in within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| CN201921378587.4U CN210755417U (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Positioning device for profiling groove milling machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116786876A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-09-22 | 广西双英集团股份有限公司 | Automobile seat framework milling groove positioning equipment and application method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN116786876A (en) * | 2023-07-25 | 2023-09-22 | 广西双英集团股份有限公司 | Automobile seat framework milling groove positioning equipment and application method thereof |
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Address after: 710111 No.8, Wuxing section, Xifeng Road, Chang'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Zixu Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710111 No.8, Wuxing section, Xifeng Road, Chang'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: Xi'an Zixu curtain wall Co.,Ltd. |
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