CN210744593U - Electrical interlocking circuit of inlet wire cabinet, electrical interlocking device of inlet wire cabinet and PT cabinet - Google Patents

Electrical interlocking circuit of inlet wire cabinet, electrical interlocking device of inlet wire cabinet and PT cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210744593U
CN210744593U CN201921598770.5U CN201921598770U CN210744593U CN 210744593 U CN210744593 U CN 210744593U CN 201921598770 U CN201921598770 U CN 201921598770U CN 210744593 U CN210744593 U CN 210744593U
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circuit breaker
switch
vacuum circuit
cabinet
auxiliary
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杨翔锋
林炳枝
曹素彬
魏龙龙
曾孟阳
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Tellhow Shenzhen Electric Technologies Co ltd
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Tellhow Shenzhen Electric Technologies Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the PT cabinet, especially, relate to an inlet wire cabinet electrical interlocking circuit, inlet wire cabinet electrical interlocking device and PT cabinet, through set up travel switch between miniature circuit breaker and vacuum circuit breaker, make the ground connection handcart interlock with the inlet wire cabinet through the on-off state of control travel switch, the interlocking of having solved current ground connection handcart and inlet wire cabinet adopts the on-off return circuit that the operating position of auxiliary relay extension ground connection handcart comes interlocking high-pressure inlet wire cabinet usually, there is the problem of great potential safety hazard.

Description

一种进线柜电气联锁电路、进线柜电气联锁装置以及PT柜An electrical interlocking circuit for an incoming cabinet, an electrical interlocking device for an incoming cabinet, and a PT cabinet

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及PT柜技术领域,尤其涉及一种进线柜电气联锁电路、进线柜电气联锁装置以及PT柜。The utility model relates to the technical field of PT cabinets, in particular to an electrical interlocking circuit of an incoming cabinet, an electrical interlocking device of the incoming cabinet and a PT cabinet.

背景技术Background technique

目前,高压接地手车通常为推母线PT柜(电压互感器柜)的形式,正常工作时,PT柜推进去,当需要接地检修时,PT柜推出来,换接地手车推进去。然而,现有接地手车与进线柜的联锁通常采用中间继电器扩展接地手车的工作位置来连锁高压进线柜的合分闸回路,存在较大的安全隐患。At present, the high-voltage grounding handcart is usually in the form of pushing the busbar PT cabinet (voltage transformer cabinet). During normal operation, the PT cabinet is pushed in. When the grounding maintenance is required, the PT cabinet is pushed out and the grounding handcart is replaced. However, the existing interlocking of the grounding handcart and the incoming cabinet usually uses an intermediate relay to extend the working position of the grounding handcart to interlock the closing and opening circuits of the high-voltage incoming cabinet, which has a great potential safety hazard.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种进线柜电气联锁电路、进线柜电气联锁装置以及PT柜,旨在解决现有接地手车与进线柜的联锁通常采用中间继电器扩展接地手车的工作位置来连锁高压进线柜的合分闸回路,存在较大的安全隐患的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electrical interlocking circuit of the incoming cabinet, an electrical interlocking device of the incoming cabinet and a PT cabinet, aiming at solving the interlocking between the existing grounding handcart and the incoming cabinet, which usually adopts an intermediate relay to extend the grounding hand. The working position of the car is used to interlock the closing and opening circuits of the high-voltage incoming cabinet, and there is a big safety hazard problem.

本实用新型实施例提供了一种进线柜电气联锁电路,与交流电源连接,所述进线柜电气联锁电路包括:微型断路器、第一按键开关、第二按键开关、行程开关以及真空断路器;The embodiment of the present utility model provides an electrical interlocking circuit of an incoming cabinet, which is connected to an AC power supply. The electrical interlocking circuit of the incoming cabinet includes: a miniature circuit breaker, a first key switch, a second key switch, a travel switch, and a vacuum circuit breaker;

所述微型断路器的第一输入端与所述交流电源的第一端连接,所述微型断路器的第二输入端与所述交流电源的第二端连接,所述微型断路器的第一输出端、所述第一按键开关的第一端、所述第二按键开关的第一端以及所述行程开关的常开辅助触点的第一端共接,所述行程开关的常开辅助触点的第二端、所述第二按键开关的第二端共接于所述真空断路器的第一分闸信号端,所述第一按键开关的第二端与所述行程开关的常闭辅助触点的第一端连接,所述行程开关的常闭辅助触点的第二端与所述真空断路器的第一合闸信号端连接,所述真空断路器的第二分闸信号端与所述真空断路器的第二合闸信号端共接于所述微型断路器的第二输出端。The first input end of the miniature circuit breaker is connected to the first end of the AC power source, the second input end of the miniature circuit breaker is connected to the second end of the AC power source, the first end of the miniature circuit breaker is connected to the second end of the AC power source The output end, the first end of the first key switch, the first end of the second key switch and the first end of the normally open auxiliary contact of the travel switch are connected together, and the normally open auxiliary contact of the travel switch is connected in common. The second end of the contact and the second end of the second key switch are connected to the first opening signal end of the vacuum circuit breaker, and the second end of the first key switch is connected to the normal signal end of the travel switch. The first end of the closed auxiliary contact is connected, the second end of the normally closed auxiliary contact of the travel switch is connected to the first closing signal end of the vacuum circuit breaker, and the second opening signal of the vacuum circuit breaker is connected. The terminal is connected to the second output terminal of the micro-circuit breaker in common with the second closing signal terminal of the vacuum circuit breaker.

可选的,所述真空断路器包括:第一整流桥、第二整流桥、防跳继电器、限流电阻、跳闸线圈、合闸线圈以及真空断路器辅助开关;Optionally, the vacuum circuit breaker includes: a first rectifier bridge, a second rectifier bridge, an anti-jump relay, a current limiting resistor, a trip coil, a closing coil and an auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker;

所述第一整流桥的第一输入端与所述行程开关的常闭触点的第二端连接,所述第一整流桥的第二输入端与所述微型断路器的第二输出端连接,所述第一整流桥的第一输出端与所述真空断路器辅助开关的第一常开辅助触点的第一端以及所述防跳继电器的辅助触点的第一端连接,所述真空断路器辅助开关的第一常开辅助触点的第二端、所述防跳继电器的辅助触点的第二端以及所述限流电阻的第一端共接,所述限流电阻的第二端与所述防跳继电器的线圈的第一端连接,所述防跳继电器的线圈的第二端、所述第一整流桥的第二输出端以及所述合闸线圈的第一端共接,所述合闸线圈的第二端与所述真空断路器辅助开关的第一常闭辅助触点的第一端连接,所述真空断路器辅助开关的第一常闭辅助触点的第二端与所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常闭辅助触点的第一端连接,所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常闭辅助触点的第二端与所述防跳继电器的辅助触点的第三端连接,所述第二整流桥的第一输入端与所述行程开关的常开触点的第二端连接,所述第二整流桥的第二输入端与所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常开触点的第一端连接,所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常开触点的第二端与所述微型断路器的第二输出端连接,所述第二整流桥的第一输出端与所述跳闸线圈的第一端连接,所述第二整流桥的第二输出端与所述跳闸线圈的第二端连接。The first input end of the first rectifier bridge is connected with the second end of the normally closed contact of the travel switch, and the second input end of the first rectifier bridge is connected with the second output end of the miniature circuit breaker , the first output end of the first rectifier bridge is connected with the first end of the first normally open auxiliary contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker and the first end of the auxiliary contact of the anti-jump relay, the The second end of the first normally open auxiliary contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker, the second end of the auxiliary contact of the anti-jump relay, and the first end of the current limiting resistor are connected in common. The second end is connected to the first end of the coil of the anti-jump relay, the second end of the coil of the anti-jump relay, the second output end of the first rectifier bridge and the first end of the closing coil Commonly connected, the second end of the closing coil is connected to the first end of the first normally closed auxiliary contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker, and the first normally closed auxiliary contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker The second end is connected to the first end of the second normally closed auxiliary contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker, and the second end of the second normally closed auxiliary contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker is connected to the anti-jump relay The third end of the auxiliary contact of the second rectifier bridge is connected to the third end of the auxiliary contact, the first input end of the second rectifier bridge is connected to the second end of the normally open contact of the travel switch, and the second input end of the second rectifier bridge is connected to the the first end of the second normally open contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker is connected, and the second end of the second normally open contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker is connected to the second output end of the micro-circuit breaker, The first output end of the second rectifier bridge is connected to the first end of the trip coil, and the second output end of the second rectifier bridge is connected to the second end of the trip coil.

可选的,所述真空断路器还包括微动开关,所述微动开关设于所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常闭辅助触点的第二端与所述防跳继电器的辅助触点的第三端之间。Optionally, the vacuum circuit breaker further includes a micro switch, and the micro switch is provided between the second end of the second normally closed auxiliary contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker and the auxiliary contact of the anti-jump relay. point between the third ends.

可选的,所述真空断路器还包括航空插座,所述航空插座包括四个插口,四个插口分别设置于所述真空断路器的第一分闸信号端、第二分闸信号端、第一合闸信号端以及第二合闸信号端。Optionally, the vacuum circuit breaker further includes an aviation socket, and the aviation socket includes four sockets, and the four sockets are respectively arranged at the first opening signal end, the second opening signal end, the third opening signal end of the vacuum circuit breaker. A closing signal terminal and a second closing signal terminal.

可选的,所述航空插座的型号为CZ-58。Optionally, the model of the aviation socket is CZ-58.

可选的,所述行程开关的型号为LXW20-11。Optionally, the model of the travel switch is LXW20-11.

可选的,所述微型断路器的型号为iC65N-2P。Optionally, the model of the miniature circuit breaker is iC65N-2P.

本申请实施例还提供了一种进线柜电气联锁装置,包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides an electrical interlocking device for an incoming cabinet, including:

第一交流电源端口;the first AC power port;

第二交流电源端口;the second AC power port;

如上述任一项所述的进线柜电气联锁电路,所述进线柜电气联锁电路分别与所述第一交流电源端口和所述第二交流电源端口连接;以及The electrical interlock circuit of the incoming cabinet according to any one of the above, wherein the electrical interlocking circuit of the incoming cabinet is respectively connected to the first AC power port and the second AC power port; and

用于对所述行程开关的开关状态进行控制的接地手车。A grounding handcart for controlling the switch state of the travel switch.

本申请实施例还提供了一种PT柜,包括柜体,所述柜内设有如上述任一项所述的进线柜电气联锁电路。An embodiment of the present application further provides a PT cabinet, which includes a cabinet body, and the cabinet is provided with the electrical interlock circuit of the incoming cabinet as described in any one of the above.

本实用新型提供了一种进线柜电气联锁电路、进线柜电气联锁装置以及PT 柜,通过在微型断路器与真空断路器之间设置行程开关,使得接地手车通过控制行程开关的开关状态与进线柜进行联锁,解决了现有接地手车与进线柜的联锁通常采用中间继电器扩展接地手车的工作位置来连锁高压进线柜的合分闸回路,存在较大的安全隐患的问题。The utility model provides an electrical interlocking circuit of an incoming cabinet, an electrical interlocking device of the incoming cabinet and a PT cabinet. By arranging a travel switch between a miniature circuit breaker and a vacuum circuit breaker, the grounding handcart can pass through the control circuit of the travel switch. The switch state is interlocked with the incoming cabinet, which solves the problem of the existing interlocking of the grounding handcart and the incoming cabinet. Usually, an intermediate relay is used to extend the working position of the grounding handcart to interlock the closing and opening circuits of the high-voltage incoming cabinet. security risks.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例提供的一种进线柜电气联锁电路的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical interlocking circuit of an incoming cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型实施例提供的另一种进线柜电气联锁电路的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another electrical interlocking circuit of an incoming line cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

图3为本申请的一个实施例提供的PT柜的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a PT cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请的一个实施例提供的PT手车推入PT柜的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a PT handcart provided by an embodiment of the present application being pushed into a PT cabinet;

图5为本申请的一个实施例提供的接地手车推入PT柜的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of pushing a grounding handcart into a PT cabinet according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or indicating the number of technical features indicated. . Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

图1为本实用新型的一个实施例提供的进线柜电气联锁电路的结构示意图,参见图1所示,本实施例中的进线柜电气联锁电路与交流电源连接,所述进线柜电气联锁电路包括:微型断路器QF、第一按键开关2HA、第二按键开关2TA、行程开关以及真空断路器10;所述微型断路器QF的第一输入端1与所述交流电源的第一端L连接,所述微型断路器QF的第二输入端3与所述交流电源的第二端N连接,所述微型断路器QF的第一输出端2、所述第一按键开关2HA的第一端、所述第二按键开关2TA的第一端以及所述行程开关的常开辅助触点XC2的第一端共接,所述行程开关的常开辅助触点XC2的第二端、所述第二按键开关2TA的第二端共接于所述真空断路器10的第一分闸信号端 12,所述第一按键开关2HA的第二端与所述行程开关的常闭辅助触点XC1的第一端连接,所述行程开关的常闭辅助触点XC1的第二端与所述真空断路器的第一合闸信号端11连接,所述真空断路器的第二分闸信号端14与所述真空断路器的第二合闸信号端13共接于所述微型断路器的第二输出端4。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrical interlocking circuit of an incoming cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. Referring to FIG. 1 , the electrical interlocking circuit of the incoming cabinet in this embodiment is connected to an AC power supply, and the incoming wire The electrical interlock circuit of the cabinet includes: a miniature circuit breaker QF, a first key switch 2HA, a second key switch 2TA, a travel switch and a vacuum circuit breaker 10; the first input end 1 of the miniature circuit breaker QF is connected to the AC power supply. The first end L is connected, the second input end 3 of the miniature circuit breaker QF is connected to the second end N of the AC power supply, the first output end 2 of the miniature circuit breaker QF, the first key switch 2HA The first end of the second key switch 2TA and the first end of the normally open auxiliary contact XC2 of the travel switch are connected together, and the second end of the normally open auxiliary contact XC2 of the travel switch , The second end of the second key switch 2TA is connected to the first opening signal terminal 12 of the vacuum circuit breaker 10, and the second end of the first key switch 2HA is connected to the normally closed auxiliary of the travel switch. The first end of the contact XC1 is connected, the second end of the normally closed auxiliary contact XC1 of the travel switch is connected with the first closing signal end 11 of the vacuum circuit breaker, and the second opening of the vacuum circuit breaker The signal terminal 14 and the second closing signal terminal 13 of the vacuum circuit breaker are commonly connected to the second output terminal 4 of the micro-circuit breaker.

在本实施例中,通过在微型断路器QF与真空断路器10之间设置行程开关,使得接地手车通过控制行程开关的开关状态与进线柜进行联锁,行程开关的常开辅助触点XC2与第二按键开关2TA并联,并与真空断路器10的第一分闸信号端12串联,行程开关的常闭辅助触点XC1与第一按键开关2HA串联,当接地手车与行程开关不接触时,真空断路器10的第一分闸信号端12和第二分闸信号端14均没有电流流入,行程开关的常闭辅助触点XC1处于闭合状态,真空断路器10的第一合闸信号端11和第二合闸信号端13之间导通,当接地手车与行程开关接触,并改变行程开关的开关状态时,此时行程开关的常开辅助触点XC2闭合,常闭辅助触点XC1断开,此时真空断路器10中的跳闸回路接通,合闸回路中的辅助触点断开,从而使得进线柜合闸回路断开,从而避免了中间继电器出现故障导致的安全隐患。In this embodiment, a travel switch is arranged between the miniature circuit breaker QF and the vacuum circuit breaker 10, so that the grounding handcart is interlocked with the incoming cabinet by controlling the switch state of the travel switch, and the normally open auxiliary contact of the travel switch XC2 is connected in parallel with the second key switch 2TA, and is connected in series with the first opening signal terminal 12 of the vacuum circuit breaker 10, and the normally closed auxiliary contact XC1 of the travel switch is connected in series with the first key switch 2HA. When contacted, no current flows into the first opening signal terminal 12 and the second opening signal terminal 14 of the vacuum circuit breaker 10, the normally closed auxiliary contact XC1 of the travel switch is in a closed state, and the first closing of the vacuum circuit breaker 10 is closed. There is conduction between the signal terminal 11 and the second closing signal terminal 13. When the grounding handcart contacts the travel switch and changes the switch state of the travel switch, the normally open auxiliary contact XC2 of the travel switch is closed at this time, and the normally closed auxiliary The contact XC1 is disconnected. At this time, the trip circuit in the vacuum circuit breaker 10 is connected, and the auxiliary contact in the closing circuit is disconnected, so that the closing circuit of the incoming cabinet is disconnected, thereby avoiding the failure of the intermediate relay. Security risks.

在一个实施例中,微型断路器QF的第一输入端1和第一输出端2之间相当于一个过流过压保护开关,第二输入端3和第二输出端4之间相当于一个保险开关,该微型断路器QF主要用于在线路的过载、短路、过电流、失压、欠压、接地、漏电等环境中进行线路保护,例如,当交流电源提供的交流电压信号处于过压时,触发过压保护,过电流脱扣器的衔铁吸合,使自由脱扣机构动作,主触点断开主电路,第一输入端1和第一输出端2之间断开,第二输入端 3和第二输出端4之间断开。In one embodiment, the connection between the first input end 1 and the first output end 2 of the miniature circuit breaker QF is equivalent to an overcurrent and overvoltage protection switch, and the connection between the second input end 3 and the second output end 4 is equivalent to an overcurrent and overvoltage protection switch. Safety switch, the miniature circuit breaker QF is mainly used for line protection in the environment of overload, short circuit, overcurrent, voltage loss, undervoltage, grounding, leakage, etc. For example, when the AC voltage signal provided by the AC power supply is in overvoltage When the overvoltage protection is triggered, the armature of the overcurrent release is pulled in to make the free trip mechanism act, the main contact disconnects the main circuit, the first input end 1 and the first output end 2 are disconnected, and the second input The terminal 3 and the second output terminal 4 are disconnected.

在一个实施例中,第一按键开关2HA的型号为LA38-11 R,第二按键开关 2TA的型号为LA38-11 G。In one embodiment, the model of the first key switch 2HA is LA38-11 R, and the model of the second key switch 2TA is LA38-11 G.

在一个实施例中,真空断路器10可以为一个现有的真空断路器开关,其型号可以为ZW32、ZW32-24、ZW20、ZN28、ZN73、ZN12、ZN23、ZN85等。In one embodiment, the vacuum circuit breaker 10 may be an existing vacuum circuit breaker switch, and its model may be ZW32, ZW32-24, ZW20, ZN28, ZN73, ZN12, ZN23, ZN85, etc.

在一个实施例中,参见图2所示,所述真空断路器10包括:第一整流桥 V1、第二整流桥V2、防跳继电器、限流电阻R0、跳闸线圈TQ、合闸线圈HQ 以及真空断路器辅助开关;所述第一整流桥V1的第一输入端与所述行程开关的常闭触点XC1的第二端连接,所述第一整流桥V1的第二输入端与所述微型断路器QF的第二输出端4连接,所述第一整流桥V1的第一输出端与所述真空断路器辅助开关的第一常开辅助触点HK1的第一端以及所述防跳继电器的辅助触点KO2的第一端5连接,所述真空断路器辅助开关的第一常开辅助触点HK1的第二端、所述防跳继电器的辅助触点KO2的第二端7以及所述限流电阻R0的第一端共接,所述限流电阻R0的第二端与所述防跳继电器的线圈KO1 的第一端连接,所述防跳继电器的线圈KO1的第二端、所述第一整流桥V1的第二输出端以及所述合闸线圈HQ的第一端共接,所述合闸线圈HQ的第二端与所述真空断路器辅助开关的第一常闭辅助触点HK2的第一端连接,所述真空断路器辅助开关的第一常闭辅助触点HK2的第二端与所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常闭辅助触点HK3的第一端连接,所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常闭辅助触点HK3的第二端与所述防跳继电器的辅助触点KO的第三端6连接,所述第二整流桥V2的第一输入端与所述行程开关的常开触点XC2的第二端连接,所述第二整流桥V2的第二输入端与所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常开触点HK4的第一端连接,所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常开触点HK4的第二端与所述微型断路器QF的第二输出端4连接,所述第二整流桥V2的第一输出端与所述跳闸线圈TQ的第一端连接,所述第二整流桥V2的第二输出端与所述跳闸线圈TQ的第二端连接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the vacuum circuit breaker 10 includes: a first rectifier bridge V1, a second rectifier bridge V2, an anti-jump relay, a current limiting resistor R0, a trip coil TQ, a closing coil HQ and Auxiliary switch of vacuum circuit breaker; the first input end of the first rectifier bridge V1 is connected to the second end of the normally closed contact XC1 of the travel switch, and the second input end of the first rectifier bridge V1 is connected to the The second output end 4 of the miniature circuit breaker QF is connected, the first output end of the first rectifier bridge V1 is connected to the first end of the first normally open auxiliary contact HK1 of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker and the anti-jump The first end 5 of the auxiliary contact KO2 of the relay is connected, the second end of the first normally open auxiliary contact HK1 of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker, the second end 7 of the auxiliary contact KO2 of the anti-jump relay, and The first end of the current limiting resistor R0 is connected in common, the second end of the current limiting resistor R0 is connected with the first end of the coil KO1 of the anti-jump relay, and the second end of the coil KO1 of the anti-jump relay , The second output end of the first rectifier bridge V1 and the first end of the closing coil HQ are connected together, and the second end of the closing coil HQ is connected to the first normally closed auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker. The first end of the auxiliary contact HK2 is connected, and the second end of the first normally closed auxiliary contact HK2 of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker is connected to the first end of the second normally closed auxiliary contact HK3 of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker. The second end of the second normally closed auxiliary contact HK3 of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker is connected to the third end 6 of the auxiliary contact KO of the anti-jump relay, and the second end of the second rectifier bridge V2 An input end is connected to the second end of the normally open contact XC2 of the travel switch, and the second input end of the second rectifier bridge V2 is connected to the second end of the second normally open contact HK4 of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker One end is connected, the second end of the second normally open contact HK4 of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker is connected with the second output end 4 of the miniature circuit breaker QF, and the first output end of the second rectifier bridge V2 It is connected to the first end of the trip coil TQ, and the second output end of the second rectifier bridge V2 is connected to the second end of the trip coil TQ.

在本实施例中,当接地手车不动作时,合闸回路接通,第一整流桥V1对交流信号进行整流处理得到直流信号,合闸线圈HQ上电,第一常闭辅助触点 HK2和第二常闭辅助触点HK3闭合,防跳继电器的线圈KO1上电,防跳继电器的辅助触点KO2接到第二端7,防跳继电器的线圈KO1不通电时,放电继电器的辅助触点KO2接到第三端6。In this embodiment, when the grounding handcart does not move, the closing circuit is connected, the first rectifier bridge V1 rectifies the AC signal to obtain a DC signal, the closing coil HQ is powered on, and the first normally closed auxiliary contact HK2 It is closed with the second normally closed auxiliary contact HK3, the coil KO1 of the anti-jump relay is energized, the auxiliary contact KO2 of the anti-jump relay is connected to the second terminal 7, and when the coil KO1 of the anti-jump relay is not energized, the auxiliary contact of the discharge relay is energized. Point KO2 is connected to the third terminal 6.

在本实施例中,当接地手车与行程开关接触,并改变行程开关的开关状态时,此时行程开关的常开辅助触点XC2闭合,常闭辅助触点XC1断开,此时真空断路器10中的跳闸回路接通,第二整流桥V2对交流信号进行整流处理得到直流信号,跳闸线圈TQ上电,第二常开触点HK4闭合,第一常闭辅助触点 HK2和第二常闭辅助触点HK3断开,合闸回路中的辅助触点断开,从而使得进线柜合闸回路断开,从而避免了中间继电器出现故障导致的安全隐患。In this embodiment, when the grounding handcart is in contact with the travel switch and the switch state of the travel switch is changed, the normally open auxiliary contact XC2 of the travel switch is closed at this time, the normally closed auxiliary contact XC1 is disconnected, and the vacuum circuit is disconnected at this time. The trip circuit in the device 10 is turned on, the second rectifier bridge V2 rectifies the AC signal to obtain a DC signal, the trip coil TQ is powered on, the second normally open contact HK4 is closed, the first normally closed auxiliary contact HK2 and the second The normally closed auxiliary contact HK3 is disconnected, and the auxiliary contact in the closing circuit is disconnected, so that the closing circuit of the incoming cabinet is disconnected, thereby avoiding the potential safety hazard caused by the failure of the intermediate relay.

在一个实施例中,所述真空断路器还包括微动开关SP1,所述微动开关SP1 设于所述真空断路器辅助开关的第二常闭辅助触点HK3的第二端与所述防跳继电器的辅助触点KO2的第三端之间。在本实施例中,微动开关SP1在储能完毕后闭合。In one embodiment, the vacuum circuit breaker further includes a micro switch SP1, and the micro switch SP1 is arranged between the second end of the second normally closed auxiliary contact HK3 of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker and the anti-lock switch. Jump between the third terminals of the auxiliary contact KO2 of the relay. In this embodiment, the micro switch SP1 is closed after the energy storage is completed.

在一个实施例中,所述真空断路器10还包括航空插座,所述航空插座包括四个插口XO1、XO2、XO3以及XO4,四个插口XO1、XO2、XO3以及XO4 分别设置于所述真空断路器10的第一合闸信号端11、第二合闸信号端13、第一分闸信号端12以及第二分闸信号端14。In one embodiment, the vacuum circuit breaker 10 further includes an aviation socket, and the aviation socket includes four sockets XO1, XO2, XO3 and XO4, and the four sockets XO1, XO2, XO3 and XO4 are respectively arranged on the vacuum circuit breaker The device 10 has a first closing signal terminal 11 , a second closing signal terminal 13 , a first opening signal terminal 12 and a second opening signal terminal 14 .

在本实施例中,航空插座用于在真空断路器检修时,将真空断路器进行二次物理隔离,避免检修过程中由于误操作导致触电事故。其中,航空插座插口 XO1设置于真空断路器10的第一合闸信号端11,航空插座插口XO1的两端分别与第一整流桥V1的第一输入端和行程开关的常闭触点XC1的第二端连接,航空插座插口XO2设置于真空断路器10的第二合闸信号端13,航空插座插口 XO2的两端分别与第一整流桥V1的第二输入端和微型断路器QF的第二输出端4连接,航空插座插口XO3设置于真空断路器10的第一分闸信号端12,航空插座插口XO3的两端分别与行程开关的常开触点XC2的第二端和第二整流桥V2的第一输入端连接,航空插座插口XO4设置于真空断路器10的第二分闸信号端14,航空插座插口XO4的两端分别与真空断路器辅助开关的第二常开触点HK4的第二端和微型断路器QF的第二输出端4连接。In this embodiment, the aviation socket is used to physically isolate the vacuum circuit breaker for a second time during the maintenance of the vacuum circuit breaker, so as to avoid electric shock accidents caused by misoperation during the maintenance process. The aviation socket socket XO1 is arranged at the first closing signal terminal 11 of the vacuum circuit breaker 10, and the two ends of the aviation socket socket XO1 are respectively connected with the first input terminal of the first rectifier bridge V1 and the normally closed contact XC1 of the travel switch. The second end is connected, the aviation socket socket XO2 is arranged at the second closing signal terminal 13 of the vacuum circuit breaker 10, and the two ends of the aviation socket socket XO2 are respectively connected with the second input terminal of the first rectifier bridge V1 and the first terminal of the miniature circuit breaker QF. The two output ends 4 are connected, the aviation socket socket XO3 is arranged at the first opening signal terminal 12 of the vacuum circuit breaker 10, and the two ends of the aviation socket socket XO3 are respectively connected with the second end of the normally open contact XC2 of the travel switch and the second rectifier The first input end of the bridge V2 is connected, the aviation socket socket XO4 is arranged at the second opening signal terminal 14 of the vacuum circuit breaker 10, and the two ends of the aviation socket socket XO4 are respectively connected with the second normally open contact HK4 of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker The second end of the circuit breaker is connected to the second output end 4 of the miniature circuit breaker QF.

在一个实施例中,所述航空插座的型号为CZ-58。In one embodiment, the model of the aviation socket is CZ-58.

在一个实施例中,所述行程开关的型号为LXW20-11。In one embodiment, the model of the travel switch is LXW20-11.

在一个实施例中,所述微型断路器的型号为iC65N-2P。In one embodiment, the model of the miniature circuit breaker is iC65N-2P.

在一个实施例中,本申请的一个实施例还提供了一种进线柜电气联锁装置,包括:第一交流电源端口;第二交流电源端口;如上述任一项所述的进线柜电气联锁电路,所述进线柜电气联锁电路分别与所述第一交流电源端口和所述第二交流电源端口连接;以及用于对所述行程开关的开关状态进行控制的接地手车。In one embodiment, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electrical interlocking device for an incoming cabinet, including: a first AC power port; a second AC power port; the incoming cabinet according to any one of the above an electrical interlocking circuit, the electrical interlocking circuit of the incoming cabinet is respectively connected with the first AC power port and the second AC power port; and a grounding handcart for controlling the switch state of the travel switch .

在本实施例中,进线柜电气联锁电路设于PT柜内,行程开关设置于PT柜上,该行程开关具有一开一闭辅助点,在应用过程中,通过PT手车和接地手车推PT柜进行工作,其中,PT手车与接地手车的外形相同,而在接地手车上设置一支架,该支架在接地手车工作位置处能够顶到行程开关从而改变行程开关辅助点状态,从而将辅助点的闭合点并联到进线柜跳闸回路,开点串在进线柜合闸回路。In this embodiment, the electrical interlock circuit of the incoming cabinet is set in the PT cabinet, and the travel switch is set on the PT cabinet. The travel switch has an opening and a closing auxiliary point. During the application process, the PT handcart and the grounding handcart Push the PT cabinet to work, in which the PT handcart has the same shape as the grounding handcart, and a bracket is set on the grounding handcart, which can push the limit switch at the working position of the grounding handcart to change the state of the auxiliary point of the limit switch , so that the closing point of the auxiliary point is connected in parallel with the trip circuit of the incoming cabinet, and the open point is connected in series with the closing circuit of the incoming cabinet.

在本实施例中,在正常工作时,PT手车因为没有安装支架,此时PT手车顶不到行程开关,对进线柜没什么影响,当换成接地手车时,当接地手车推到工作位置时,顶到行程开关,把行程开关的常开辅助触点XC2闭合,常闭辅助触点XC1断开,此时,并联在跳闸回路的常开辅助触点XC2闭合,跳闸回路接通,从而把进线柜跳掉,与此同时,串在合闸回路的常闭辅助触点XC1变成开点,从而使进线柜合闸回路断开通不了电。In this embodiment, during normal operation, because the PT handcart has no mounting bracket, the PT handcart cannot reach the travel switch at this time, which has no effect on the incoming cabinet. When it reaches the working position, push to the travel switch, close the normally open auxiliary contact XC2 of the travel switch, and disconnect the normally closed auxiliary contact XC1. At this time, the normally open auxiliary contact XC2 connected in parallel to the trip circuit is closed, and the trip circuit is connected At the same time, the normally closed auxiliary contact XC1 in series in the closing circuit becomes an open point, so that the closing circuit of the incoming cabinet can not be turned on.

在一个实施例中,本实施例提供了一种PT柜,包括柜体,所述柜内设有如上述任一项所述的进线柜电气联锁电路。In one embodiment, this embodiment provides a PT cabinet, which includes a cabinet body, and the cabinet is provided with the electrical interlock circuit of the incoming cabinet as described in any one of the above.

图3为本申请的一个实施例提供的PT柜的示意图,在本实施例中,PT柜内侧壁设置有行程开关,当PT手车推入PT柜内时,行程开关不动作,当接地手车推入PT柜内时,行程开关动作,此时行程开关的常开辅助触点XC2闭合,常闭辅助触点XC1断开,此时真空断路器10中的跳闸回路接通,合闸回路中的辅助触点断开,从而使得进线柜合闸回路断开,从而避免了中间继电器出现故障导致的安全隐患。3 is a schematic diagram of a PT cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, a travel switch is provided on the inner side wall of the PT cabinet. When the PT handcart is pushed into the PT cabinet, the travel switch does not act. When the vehicle is pushed into the PT cabinet, the travel switch is activated. At this time, the normally open auxiliary contact XC2 of the travel switch is closed, and the normally closed auxiliary contact XC1 is disconnected. At this time, the trip circuit in the vacuum circuit breaker 10 is connected, and the closing circuit is closed. The auxiliary contacts in the circuit breaker are disconnected, so that the closing circuit of the incoming cabinet is disconnected, thereby avoiding the potential safety hazard caused by the failure of the intermediate relay.

图4为本申请的一个实施例提供的PT手车推入PT柜的示意图,参见图4 所示,此时PT手车无法顶到行程开关,无法改变行程开关的状态,图5为本申请的一个实施例提供的接地手车推入PT柜的示意图,参见图5所示,PT车与接地手车的外形相同,接地手车设置有一个用于在推入PT柜内时与行程开关接触的支架,该支架在接地车工作位置时能顶到行程开关从而改变行程开关辅助点状态,当接地车推到工作位置时,顶到行程开关,把行程开关的开点变闭点,并联在跳闸回路的辅助点闭合,跳闸回路接通,从而把进线柜跳掉,与此同时,串在合闸回路的辅助点变成开点,从而使进线柜合闸回路断开通不了电。4 is a schematic diagram of a PT handcart provided by an embodiment of the application being pushed into a PT cabinet. Referring to FIG. 4 , at this time, the PT handcart cannot be pushed to the travel switch, and the state of the travel switch cannot be changed, and FIG. 5 is the present application. A schematic diagram of pushing the grounding handcart into the PT cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figure 5. The PT car and the grounding handcart have the same shape, and the grounding handcart is provided with a The contact bracket, the bracket can push the travel switch when the grounding car is in the working position to change the state of the auxiliary point of the travel switch. When the grounding car is pushed to the working position, it pushes the travel switch to change the open point of the travel switch to the closed point and connect in parallel. When the auxiliary point of the trip circuit is closed, the trip circuit is connected, thereby tripping the incoming cabinet. At the same time, the auxiliary point in series in the closing circuit becomes an open point, so that the closing circuit of the incoming cabinet cannot be turned on. .

本实用新型提供了一种进线柜电气联锁电路、进线柜电气联锁装置以及PT 柜,通过在微型断路器与真空断路器之间设置行程开关,使得接地手车通过控制行程开关的开关状态与进线柜进行联锁,解决了现有接地手车与进线柜的联锁通常采用中间继电器扩展接地手车的工作位置来连锁高压进线柜的合分闸回路,存在较大的安全隐患的问题。The utility model provides an electrical interlocking circuit of an incoming cabinet, an electrical interlocking device of the incoming cabinet and a PT cabinet. By arranging a travel switch between a miniature circuit breaker and a vacuum circuit breaker, the grounding handcart can pass through the control circuit of the travel switch. The switch state is interlocked with the incoming cabinet, which solves the problem of the existing interlocking of the grounding handcart and the incoming cabinet. Usually, an intermediate relay is used to extend the working position of the grounding handcart to interlock the closing and opening circuits of the high-voltage incoming cabinet. security risks.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的可选实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only optional embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. An inlet wire cabinet electrical interlocking circuit is connected with an alternating current power supply, and is characterized in that the inlet wire cabinet electrical interlocking circuit comprises: the device comprises a miniature circuit breaker, a first key switch, a second key switch, a travel switch and a vacuum circuit breaker;
the first input end of the miniature circuit breaker is connected with the first end of the alternating current power supply, the second input end of the miniature circuit breaker is connected with the second end of the alternating current power supply, the first output end of the miniature circuit breaker, the first end of the first key switch, the first end of the second key switch and the first end of the normally open auxiliary contact of the travel switch are connected in common, the second end of the normally open auxiliary contact of the travel switch and the second end of the second key switch are connected with the first switching signal end of the vacuum circuit breaker, the second end of the first key switch is connected with the first end of the normally closed auxiliary contact of the travel switch, the second end of the normally closed auxiliary contact of the travel switch is connected with the first closing signal end of the vacuum circuit breaker, and a second switching-off signal end of the vacuum circuit breaker and a second switching-on signal end of the vacuum circuit breaker are connected to a second output end of the miniature circuit breaker in a sharing mode.
2. The inlet cabinet electrical interlock circuit of claim 1, wherein the vacuum circuit breaker comprises: the circuit comprises a first rectifier bridge, a second rectifier bridge, an anti-tripping relay, a current-limiting resistor, a trip coil, a closing coil and a vacuum circuit breaker auxiliary switch;
the first input end of the first rectifier bridge is connected with the second end of the normally closed contact of the travel switch, the second input end of the first rectifier bridge is connected with the second output end of the miniature circuit breaker, the first output end of the first rectifier bridge is connected with the first end of the first normally open auxiliary contact of the vacuum circuit breaker auxiliary switch and the first end of the auxiliary contact of the anti-tripping relay, the second end of the first normally open auxiliary contact of the vacuum circuit breaker auxiliary switch, the second end of the auxiliary contact of the anti-tripping relay and the first end of the current limiting resistor are connected in common, the second end of the current limiting resistor is connected with the first end of the coil of the anti-tripping relay, the second output end of the first rectifier bridge and the first end of the closing coil are connected in common, and the second end of the closing coil is connected with the first end of the first auxiliary normally closed contact of the vacuum circuit breaker auxiliary switch, the second end of the first normally closed auxiliary contact of the vacuum circuit breaker auxiliary switch is connected with the first end of the second normally closed auxiliary contact of the vacuum circuit breaker auxiliary switch, the second end of the second normally closed auxiliary contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker is connected with the third end of the auxiliary contact of the anti-tripping relay, the first input end of the second rectifier bridge is connected with the second end of the normally open contact of the travel switch, the second input end of the second rectifier bridge is connected with the first end of a second normally open contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker, the second end of the second normally open contact of the auxiliary switch of the vacuum circuit breaker is connected with the second output end of the miniature circuit breaker, and the first output end of the second rectifier bridge is connected with the first end of the tripping coil, and the second output end of the second rectifier bridge is connected with the second end of the tripping coil.
3. The inlet cabinet electrical interlock circuit of claim 2, wherein the vacuum circuit breaker further comprises a micro switch disposed between the second end of the second normally closed auxiliary contact of the vacuum circuit breaker auxiliary switch and the third end of the auxiliary contact of the anti-trip relay.
4. The inlet cabinet electrical interlock circuit of claim 2, wherein the vacuum circuit breaker further comprises an aerial socket, the aerial socket comprising four sockets, the four sockets being respectively disposed at the first switching signal terminal, the second switching signal terminal, the first switching signal terminal, and the second switching signal terminal of the vacuum circuit breaker.
5. The inlet cabinet electrical interlock circuit of claim 4, wherein the aircraft receptacle is of the type CZ-58.
6. The inlet cabinet electrical interlock circuit of claim 1, wherein the travel switch is of the type LXW 20-11.
7. The inlet cabinet electrical interlock circuit of claim 1, wherein the miniature circuit breaker is of type iC 65N-2P.
8. An inlet cabinet electrical interlock, comprising:
a first AC power supply port;
a second AC power port;
the inlet cabinet electrical interlock circuit of any one of claims 1-7, connected to the first ac power port and the second ac power port, respectively; and
and the grounding handcart is used for controlling the working state of the travel switch.
9. A PT cabinet, characterized by comprising a cabinet body, wherein the PT cabinet is internally provided with an incoming cabinet electric interlocking circuit according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN201921598770.5U 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Electrical interlocking circuit of inlet wire cabinet, electrical interlocking device of inlet wire cabinet and PT cabinet Expired - Fee Related CN210744593U (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112821221A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-05-18 北京恒源利通电力技术有限公司 Panel type switch operation controller

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112821221A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-05-18 北京恒源利通电力技术有限公司 Panel type switch operation controller

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