CN210736591U - Fertilizer feeder for treating kitchen waste - Google Patents

Fertilizer feeder for treating kitchen waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210736591U
CN210736591U CN201921766932.1U CN201921766932U CN210736591U CN 210736591 U CN210736591 U CN 210736591U CN 201921766932 U CN201921766932 U CN 201921766932U CN 210736591 U CN210736591 U CN 210736591U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel body
staving
blade
kitchen waste
waste disposer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921766932.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗仁瑜
郭庆省
罗仁凯
王学亮
王华丽
于天明
仲剑锋
阎华国
于飞飞
范友林
吕信青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG DRUG AND FOOD VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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SHANDONG DRUG AND FOOD VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG DRUG AND FOOD VOCATIONAL COLLEGE filed Critical SHANDONG DRUG AND FOOD VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
Priority to CN201921766932.1U priority Critical patent/CN210736591U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210736591U publication Critical patent/CN210736591U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a surplus refuse treatment fertilizer glassware in kitchen, including staving, bung, blade and rocker, the staving includes staving and lower staving, goes up the staving barrel head and establishes to porous structure's sieve, and the bung is located staving top, and inside the rocker passed the bung and gets into the staving, the rocker bottom was close to sieve department fixed connection blade, and the detachable connection of lower staving is equipped with the hole of fertilizeing in last staving bottom lower staving. By the technical scheme, kitchen waste is conveniently and timely treated on site, the equipment is simple in overall structure, convenient to operate and easy to clean, and if damaged parts exist, the damaged parts are easy to replace, so that the cost is reduced; the combined form of the spiral blade and the plane blade is adopted, and the unique structure is arranged on the blade, so that garbage can be smoothly cut and fall into the lower barrel body; the design of heating ring and exhaust fan effectively slows down the corrupt process of rubbish, and the design of fertilization fork makes the fertilization process convenient health.

Description

Fertilizer feeder for treating kitchen waste
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic refuse treatment, concretely relates to surplus refuse treatment fertilizer glassware in kitchen.
Background
Garbage is the material that the family life must produce, and to the problem of the processing of garbage most families all choose to throw away in municipal garbage bin and rely on the sanitation unified processing, rubbish from cooking among this is comparatively special, thereby give off pungent smell because rubbish from cooking ferments or putrefaction easily, attract multiple saprophagous insect even, be unfavorable for the health, and empty rubbish from cooking the sewer and lead to the sewer jam again easily, influence normal life, rubbish from cooking can not place too long time in being at home, and municipal garbage bin generally all sets up at the unit gate, it is not little burden to make a round trip to send rubbish to building family that does not have the elevator, in addition, the garbage bin still can be because the intention is turned over, especially when the rubbish from cooking in the garbage bin, it is comparatively troublesome to handle. At present, a garbage disposer adopting a crushing direct discharging method can effectively solve the problems caused by kitchen garbage, but crushed garbage can stress the pipeline in the growing period, is easy to adhere and accumulate, is easy to block, is easy to cause sanitary and safety problems such as bacterial proliferation and the like, and brings a small burden to municipal sewage treatment.
With the improvement of living standard, almost all families breed potted plants, most families only can pour rice washing water or vegetable washing water on the surface in subsequent nursing, although the potted plants are watered regularly, the potted plants still easily die due to lack of nutrients, the nutrients generally need to be solved through regular soil replacement or fertilization, the soil replacement process is dirty and the soil is cleaned in time, the single demand of the potted plants on fertilizers is less, and therefore the purchased fertilizers are extremely easy to degrade and generate peculiar smell to pollute indoor air. Most of kitchen waste is organic matter, and if the organic waste can be treated in time on site, the organic waste is particularly prepared into useful organic fertilizer for recycling after being treated, so that the emission of waste to the environment is reduced, and the method has important significance for reducing the use or waste of waste treatment resources and realizing energy conservation and emission reduction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a surplus refuse treatment fertilizer ware in kitchen makes the surplus rubbish in kitchen can convenient timely handle on the spot to the surplus rubbish in kitchen after the processing can also be retrieved and recycled, realizes energy saving and emission reduction from the source.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the kitchen waste treatment fertilizer feeder comprises a barrel body, a barrel cover, a blade and a rocker, wherein the barrel body comprises an upper barrel body and a lower barrel body, a sieve plate with a porous structure is arranged at the barrel bottom of the upper barrel body, the barrel cover is positioned above the upper barrel body, the rocker penetrates through the barrel cover to enter the upper barrel body, the bottom of the rocker is close to the sieve plate and fixedly connected with the blade, the lower barrel body is detachably connected to the bottom of the upper barrel body, and a fertilizer application hole is formed in the lower barrel body.
Wherein, the utility model discloses can also further include following technical scheme: the blades comprise spiral blades and plane blades, the spiral blades are located above the plane blades, and the plane blades are tightly attached to the upper surface of the sieve plate.
Wherein, the utility model discloses can also further include following technical scheme: the edge of the spiral blade is of a sawtooth structure.
Wherein, the utility model discloses can also further include following technical scheme: the bottom of the plane blade is provided with a hairbrush structure.
Wherein, the utility model discloses can also further include following technical scheme: the plane blade is in a star-shaped structure.
Wherein, the utility model discloses can also further include following technical scheme: and a heating ring is further arranged below the inner part of the side wall of the upper barrel body, and an exhaust hole is positioned above the side wall of the upper barrel body and is hermetically connected with the hose.
Wherein, the utility model discloses can also further include following technical scheme: an exhaust fan is further arranged on the exhaust hole.
Wherein, the utility model discloses can also further include following technical scheme: the inner side of the barrel cover is designed in an inclined mode, a blind groove with a hollow annular structure is formed in the side wall of the upper barrel body, and a drain hole is formed in the bottom end of the blind groove and leads to the outside of the upper barrel body.
Wherein, the utility model discloses can also further include following technical scheme: the bottom surface of the inner part of the lower barrel body is designed in a slope, the fertilizing hole is positioned on the side wall of the slope bottom, and a fertilizing fork is connected to the outer side wall of the fertilizing hole.
Wherein, the utility model discloses can also further include following technical scheme: the side surface of the lower barrel body is fixedly connected with a handle.
The utility model has the advantages that the kitchen waste can be conveniently and timely treated on site through the technical scheme, and the treated kitchen waste can be recycled, thereby realizing energy conservation and emission reduction from the source; the upper barrel body and the lower barrel body are designed in a split mode, the upper barrel body is used for crushing and drying garbage, the lower barrel body is used for receiving and storing the processed garbage and can be used for cleaning the processed garbage on the basis of not disassembling the heavy blade, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the cleaning is easy, damaged parts are easy to replace, and the cost is reduced; the combined form of the spiral blade and the plane blade is adopted, and the unique structure is arranged on the blade, so that garbage can be smoothly cut and fall into the lower barrel body; the design of heating ring and exhaust fan effectively slows down the corrupt process of rubbish, and the design of fertilization fork makes the fertilization process convenient health.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a kitchen garbage disposal fertilizer device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional effect of the kitchen garbage disposer.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. an upper barrel body; 2. a heating ring; 3. a rocker; 4. an exhaust fan; 5. a hose; 6. a hidden groove; 7. a drain hole; 8. a sieve plate; 9. a lower barrel body; 10. a handle; 11. a fertilizing fork; 12. a barrel cover; 13. a helical blade; 14. a planar blade.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will describe embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to specific embodiments and drawings, since the present invention mainly protects the mechanical structure, it is easy for those skilled in the art to think of how to set the circuits, switches, etc., and the setting has little influence on the protected mechanical structure, so the circuits, switches, etc. in the drawings and documents are omitted.
The utility model provides a fertile glassware of surplus refuse treatment in kitchen, includes staving, bung 12, blade and rocker 3, and the staving includes staving 1 and lower staving 9, goes up 1 barrel head of staving and establishes to porous structure's sieve 8, and bung 12 is located 1 top of the staving, and inside rocker 3 passed bung 12 and gets into 1 of the staving, and 3 bottoms of rocker are close to sieve 8 fixed connection blades, and the detachable connection of lower staving 9 is equipped with the hole of fertilizing in 1 bottom of last staving, lower staving 9. The upper barrel body and the lower barrel body are designed in a split mode, so that the treated garbage can be conveniently removed, and the rocker 3 can be manually operated and also can be improved to be an electric rocker; the design structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the cleaning is easy, and damaged parts are easy to replace.
Preferably, the blades comprise a spiral blade 13 and a plane blade 14, the spiral blade 13 is positioned above the plane blade 14, and the plane blade 14 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the sieve plate 8. By combining the spiral blade 13 and the plane blade 14, the spiral blade 13 can spin down the garbage to facilitate the garbage to be cut into pieces by the plane blade 14.
Preferably, the edge of the spiral blade 13 is in a sawtooth structure. The edge of the spiral blade 13 adopts a sharp sawtooth design, and redundant garbage which cannot be pressed down is sawed back to the spiral blade 13 along the gap between the spiral blade 13 and the inner wall of the garbage can through the sawtooth of the spiral blade 13 and is spun down through the spiral blade 13 until the garbage completely penetrates through the filter plate screen 8.
Preferably, the bottom of the planar blade 14 is provided with a brush structure. The brush structure at the bottom of the plane blade 14 can prevent the holes on the sieve plate 8 from being pressed and blocked, the brush is made of short and hard material, and the fluctuation of the end part can continuously clean the holes along with the rotation of the blade.
Preferably, the planar blades 14 are star-shaped. Preferably, the planar blade 14 is a five star configuration. The star-shaped structure can ensure that the blades do not prevent the cut fertilizer from falling into the lower barrel body 9 through the holes on the sieve plate 8 to be collected while cutting.
Preferably, the heating ring 2 is further arranged below the inner part of the side wall of the upper barrel body 1, the exhaust hole is positioned above the side wall of the upper barrel body 1, and the exhaust hole is hermetically connected with the hose 5. The heating ring 2 can keep the temperature in the barrel at 60-70 ℃ after being electrified, not only can evaporate water, but also can not burn the barrel body, and is not easy to burn circuit elements of an exhaust fan and the heating ring; heating ring 2 sets up around the blade, is in the position that rubbish is most concentrated, with the help of the continuous stirring of blade, steam from down up, from inside to outside constantly dry rubbish, produced waste gas passes through the window by hose 5 and accesss to the open air in the operation process, through this some designs of being listed as, reduces the moisture of rubbish itself, when reducing the whole volume of rubbish, can prevent the corruption that leads to of piling up of rubbish, and then reduces the production of peculiar smell, bacterium and fly worm.
Preferably, the exhaust hole is also provided with an exhaust fan 4. The exhaust fan 4 is electrodynamic, is favorable to the waste gas to be discharged fast, prevents the enrichment of peculiar smell and microorganism, still helps the quick discharge of vapor simultaneously, reduces the bucket in moisture remain.
Preferably, the inner side of the barrel cover 12 is designed to be inclined, the side wall of the upper barrel body 1 is provided with a blind groove 6 with a hollow annular structure, and the bottom end of the blind groove 6 is provided with a drain hole 7 leading to the outside of the upper barrel body 1. The water evaporated by heating can be condensed into water drops on the inner wall of the barrel cover 12, the water drops can slide into the annular hidden groove 6 along the slope on the inner side of the barrel cover 12 and then are discharged out of the barrel through the water discharge hole 7 at the bottom end of the hidden groove 6, and the water discharge hole 7 can be externally connected with a hose or a water storage cup.
Preferably, the bottom surface in the lower barrel body 9 is designed to be a slope, the fertilizing hole is positioned on the side wall of the slope bottom, and the outer side wall of the fertilizing hole is connected with a fertilizing fork 11. The slope design enables a small amount of moisture which is not dried in the kitchen waste to be concentrated at the fertilizing hole, so that the moisture is convenient to discharge during fertilizing, and meanwhile, the slope design is also beneficial to concentrating coarse fertilizers near the fertilizing hole, so that continuous fertilizing is convenient; the plug of fertilization fork 11 is long and thin toper structure, and inside cavity sets up, and the stock of being convenient for, fertilization fork 11 can open and shut as the scissors, receives inside spring control, is in the closure state at ordinary times, prevents fertilizer and moisture loss, and during the fertilization, through holding the fork handle of fertilization fork 11 upper end and making it open, take out and make the interior rough fertilizer of hollow tube fall into the hole of inserting out and accomplish the fertilization.
Preferably, the handle 10 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the lower barrel 9. The handle 10 is preferably arranged on the opposite surface of the fertilizing fork 11, so that the fertilizing fork can be conveniently held during fertilizing, and is clean and sanitary.
The fertilization fork is detachably connected with the fertilization hole, the fertilization hole can be plugged by a sealing plug after the fertilization fork is detached, and the whole barrel body can be placed on a flat ground. The whole product only adopts the plane blade 14 made of high-quality stainless steel, the barrel body, the sieve plate 8, the rocker and the spiral blade 13 made of cheap and hard fluoroplastic materials, and other parts made of cheaper common plastics, so that the whole manufacturing cost of the product is far lower than that of the expensive household garbage disposal device on the market.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen waste handles fertile glassware, includes staving, bung (12), blade and rocker (3), its characterized in that: the barrel body comprises an upper barrel body (1) and a lower barrel body (9), a sieve plate (8) with a porous structure is arranged at the bottom of the upper barrel body (1), a barrel cover (12) is located above the upper barrel body (1), a rocker (3) penetrates through the barrel cover (12) to enter the upper barrel body (1), the bottom of the rocker (3) is close to the sieve plate (8) and fixedly connected with a blade, the lower barrel body (9) is detachably connected to the bottom of the upper barrel body (1), and fertilizing holes are formed in the lower barrel body (9).
2. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the blades comprise spiral blades (13) and plane blades (14), the spiral blades (13) are located above the plane blades (14), and the plane blades (14) are tightly attached to the upper surface of the sieve plate (8).
3. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 2, wherein: the edge of the spiral blade (13) is of a sawtooth structure.
4. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the plane blade (14) is provided with a hairbrush structure.
5. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 2, wherein: the plane blade (14) is in a star-shaped structure.
6. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: go up staving (1) lateral wall inside below still is equipped with heating ring (2), and the exhaust hole is located go up staving (1) lateral wall top, exhaust hole and hose (5) sealing connection.
7. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 6, wherein: an exhaust fan (4) is also arranged on the exhaust hole.
8. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the barrel cover (12) is designed in an inclined mode, a blind groove (6) with a hollow annular structure is formed in the side wall of the upper barrel body (1), and a drain hole (7) which leads to the outside of the upper barrel body (1) is formed in the bottom end of the blind groove (6).
9. The kitchen waste disposer of any of claims 1-8, wherein: the inner bottom surface of the lower barrel body (9) is designed to be a slope, the fertilizing hole is formed in the side wall of the slope bottom, and a fertilizing fork (11) is connected to the outer side wall of the fertilizing hole.
10. The kitchen waste disposer of any of claims 1-8, wherein: the side surface of the lower barrel body (9) is fixedly connected with a handle (10).
CN201921766932.1U 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Fertilizer feeder for treating kitchen waste Expired - Fee Related CN210736591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921766932.1U CN210736591U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Fertilizer feeder for treating kitchen waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921766932.1U CN210736591U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Fertilizer feeder for treating kitchen waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210736591U true CN210736591U (en) 2020-06-12

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ID=71111788

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921766932.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210736591U (en) 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Fertilizer feeder for treating kitchen waste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210736591U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115259908A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-11-01 湖南工业大学 Degradable plastic garbage recycling and composting integrated device and control method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115259908A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-11-01 湖南工业大学 Degradable plastic garbage recycling and composting integrated device and control method thereof
CN115259908B (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-05-02 湖南工业大学 Degradable plastic garbage recycling and composting integrated device and control method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200612

Termination date: 20201021