CN210730315U

CN210730315U - Automatic cleaning device for aerated concrete block side plate

Info

Publication number: CN210730315U
Application number: CN201921503782.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁华国; 谢舰
Original assignee: Chongqing Juwei Energy Saving Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Juwei Energy Saving Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-10
Filing date: 2019-09-10
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerated concrete block curb plate self-cleaning device, including the curb plate transfer chain, be provided with the washing subassembly that can reciprocate above the curb plate transfer chain, it includes the support to wash the subassembly, the direction of delivery along the curb plate transfer chain has set gradually washing terminals in the support below, the steel brush with sweep the sediment brush, the steel brush can be rotatory under actuating mechanism's drive, washing terminals, the steel brush can wash in proper order the curb plate of carrying on the curb plate transfer chain with sweeping the sediment brush, wash and clean, realize the self-cleaning of curb plate, be provided with the waste material irrigation canals and ditches below the curb plate transfer chain. The washing nozzle can wash the curb plate, does benefit to follow-up steel brush simultaneously and scours the curb plate, and the steel brush can effectively be cleared up the building block residue on the curb plate, sweeps in the waste residue irrigation canals and ditches that the sediment brush can clear up the steel brush and come out sweeps into the waste material irrigation canals and ditches, realizes the automatic clearance of curb plate, need not artifical clearance and collects the waste residue, practices thrift the manpower, effectively improves cleaning efficiency simultaneously.

Description

Automatic cleaning device for aerated concrete block side plate

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to aerated concrete block production facility field, concretely relates to aerated concrete block curb plate self-cleaning device.

Background

The aerated concrete block is a novel building material which is light, porous, heat-insulating, good in fireproof performance, nailable, sawable, planeable and has certain shock resistance, is a novel building material with excellent performance, and has the advantages of environmental protection and the like.

In the production process of aerated concrete blocks, detachable side plates of a pouring box are used as bottom plates from demolding to steaming before steaming, the steaming bottom plates are replaced before steaming, the bottom plates are used for bearing the aerated concrete blocks and are recycled, in the using process, a plurality of building block residues can be adhered to the bottom plates, the bottom plates can be reused after treatment, the sealing performance of the pouring box and the quality of the aerated concrete blocks are not affected, the existing cleaning mode is generally cleaned by using a manual tool, the cleaned waste residues are cleaned and transported to a waste residue collecting place, manpower is consumed greatly, and efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

To the technical problem, the utility model aims at providing an aerated concrete block curb plate self-cleaning device can clear up the curb plate waste residue automatically to in sweeping the waste material irrigation canals and ditches with the waste residue after clearing up, effectively improve cleaning efficiency.

Therefore, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does: the utility model provides an aerated concrete block curb plate self-cleaning device, includes the curb plate transfer chain top is provided with the washing subassembly that can reciprocate, the washing subassembly includes the support below has set gradually shower nozzle, steel brush and sweeps the sediment brush along the direction of delivery of curb plate transfer chain, the steel brush can be rotatory under actuating mechanism's drive, shower nozzle, steel brush and sweep the sediment brush and can wash, wash and clean the curb plate of carrying on the curb plate transfer chain in proper order, realize the self-cleaning of curb plate the curb plate transfer chain below is provided with the waste material irrigation canals and ditches.

Preferably, a portal frame is erected above the side plate conveying line, a lifting hanger which can slide up and down under the driving of power is arranged on the portal frame, and the support is mounted on the lifting hanger. By adopting the structure, the structure is stable and reliable, and the realization is easy.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor and a planetary gear train, the driving motor and a planetary carrier of the planetary gear train are both mounted on the lifting hanger, a rotating shaft of a sun gear of the planetary gear train is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a gear ring of the planetary gear train is rotatably mounted on the planetary carrier, the planetary gear train comprises three planetary gears, and rotating shafts of the three planetary gears penetrate through the support downwards and then are respectively connected with a steel wire brush. By adopting the structure, the driving mechanism is stable and reliable in structure, and can simultaneously drive the three steel wire brushes to rotate through the driving motor, so that the energy consumption is effectively reduced.

Preferably, the steel wire brushes are round steel wire brushes, three steel wire brushes are distributed in an equilateral triangle, and the steel wire brushes in the middle are respectively superposed with the projection parts of the steel wire brushes on the two sides in the vertical plane in the front-back direction. By adopting the structure, the three steel wire brushes can cover the side plates in the width direction of the side plates, so that the leakage of the brushes is avoided.

Preferably, the flushing nozzles are arranged at equal intervals in a row along the width direction of the side plate conveying line. By adopting the structure, the flushing nozzle can flush the side plate uniformly.

Preferably, the extension direction of the slag sweeping brush is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the side plate conveying line, and the width of the slag sweeping brush is equal to the width of the side plate. By adopting the structure, the slag sweeping brush can sweep away the waste slag on the side plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the washing nozzle can wash the curb plate, does benefit to follow-up steel brush simultaneously and scours the curb plate, and the steel brush can effectively be cleared up the building block residue on the curb plate, sweeps in the waste residue irrigation canals and ditches that the sediment brush can clear up the steel brush and come out sweeps into the waste material irrigation canals and ditches, realizes the automatic clearance of curb plate, need not artifical clearance and collects the waste residue, practices thrift the manpower, effectively improves cleaning efficiency simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bracket, a washing nozzle, a wire brush and a slag sweeping brush;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the planetary gear train.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automatic cleaning device for aerated concrete block side plates mainly comprises a side plate conveying line 1, a support 2, a washing nozzle 3, a steel wire brush 4, a slag sweeping brush 5, a driving mechanism 6, a waste ditch 7, a portal frame 8 and a lifting hanger 9, wherein the portal frame 8 is erected above the side plate conveying line 1, the lifting hanger 9 is arranged on the portal frame 8 in a manner of sliding up and down, the support 2 is arranged on the lifting hanger 9, the side plate cleaning machine is characterized in that a washing nozzle 3, a steel wire brush 4 and a slag sweeping brush 5 are sequentially arranged below the support 2 along the conveying direction of the side plate conveying line 1, the steel wire brush 4 can rotate under the driving of a driving mechanism 6, the washing nozzle 3, the steel wire brush 4 and the slag sweeping brush 5 can sequentially wash, wash and clean side plates conveyed on the side plate conveying line 1, automatic cleaning of the side plates is achieved, and a waste ditch 7 is arranged below the side plate conveying line 1.

As shown in fig. 1, the lifting hanger 9 is in an "H" shape and is located between two longitudinal beams of the portal frame 8, two rollers are respectively disposed on two sides of the lifting hanger 9, two longitudinal beams of the portal frame 8 are respectively provided with a slide rail, the rollers of the lifting hanger 9 are mounted on the corresponding slide rails, so that the lifting hanger 9 slides up and down more stably, and the portal frame 8 is provided with an electric hoist for driving the lifting hanger 9 to slide up and down along the slide rails.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the driving mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 601 and a planetary gear train 602, the driving motor 601 and a planetary gear train 602 are respectively installed at the upper side and the lower side of the cross beam of the lifting hanger 9, the rotating shaft of a sun gear 602b of the planetary gear train 602 is coaxially connected with the lower end of the output shaft of the driving motor 601, a ring gear 602c of the planetary gear train 602 is rotatably installed on the planetary gear train 602a, the planetary gear train 602 includes three planetary gears 602d, and the rotating shafts of the three planetary gears 602d are respectively connected with one wire brush 4 after passing through the bracket 2 downwards.

As shown in fig. 2, the wire brush 4 is a circular wire brush, three wire brushes 4 are distributed in an equilateral triangle, and the wire brush 4 in the middle is respectively superposed with the projection parts of the wire brushes 4 on two sides in the vertical plane in the front and back direction, so that the brush leakage can be effectively avoided.

As shown in fig. 2, ten washing nozzles 3 are provided below the rack 2 in a row at equal intervals along the width direction of the side plate conveyor line 1, so that the side plates can be effectively washed.

As shown in fig. 2, the extending direction of the slag sweeping brush 5 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the side plate conveying line 1, the width of the slag sweeping brush is equal to the width of the side plate, the slag sweeping brush 5 can sweep the waste slag cleaned by the steel wire brush 4 into the waste ditch 7 and wash away the waste slag through water flow, the waste slag does not need to be manually cleaned and is conveyed to a waste slag collecting position, and manpower is effectively saved.

The utility model discloses when using, carry to belt cleaning device when the curb plate by curb plate transfer chain 1, support 2 is along with lift gallows 9 downstream to setting for the position, and washing terminals 3 begins the water spray and washes the curb plate, and driving motor 601 drives three steel brush 4 rotations, washes the curb plate, along with the removal of curb plate on curb plate transfer chain 1, whole curb plate is all cleared up, and waste residue after clearing up simultaneously sweeps in 7 to the waste material irrigation canals and ditches of below through sweeping slag brush 5.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aerated concrete block curb plate self-cleaning device, includes curb plate transfer chain (1), its characterized in that: the side plate cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning assembly capable of moving up and down is arranged above the side plate conveying line (1), the cleaning assembly comprises a support (2), a flushing nozzle (3), a steel wire brush (4) and a slag sweeping brush (5) are sequentially arranged below the support (2) along the conveying direction of the side plate conveying line (1), the steel wire brush (4) can rotate under the driving of a driving mechanism (6), the flushing nozzle (3), the steel wire brush (4) and the slag sweeping brush (5) can sequentially flush, wash and clean side plates conveyed on the side plate conveying line (1), automatic cleaning of the side plates is achieved, and a waste ditch (7) is arranged below the side plate conveying line (1).

2. The automatic aerated concrete block side plate cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: a portal frame (8) is erected above the side plate conveying line (1), a lifting hanger (9) capable of sliding up and down under the driving of power is arranged on the portal frame (8), and the support (2) is installed on the lifting hanger (9).

3. The automatic aerated concrete block side plate cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor (601) and a planetary gear train (602), the driving motor (601) and a planetary carrier (602a) of the planetary gear train (602) are both mounted on a lifting hanger (9), a rotating shaft of a sun gear (602b) of the planetary gear train (602) is coaxially connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (601), a gear ring (602c) of the planetary gear train (602) is rotatably mounted on the planetary carrier (602a), the planetary gear train (602) comprises three planetary gears (602d), and rotating shafts of the three planetary gears (602d) penetrate through the support (2) downwards and then are respectively connected with a steel wire brush (4).

4. The automatic aerated concrete block side plate cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein: the steel wire brushes (4) are round steel wire brushes, the three steel wire brushes (4) are distributed in an equilateral triangle, and the steel wire brush (4) in the middle is respectively superposed with the projection parts of the steel wire brushes (4) on the two sides in the vertical plane in the front and back directions.

5. The automatic aerated concrete block side plate cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the washing spray heads (3) are arranged at intervals in a row along the width direction of the side plate conveying line (1).

6. The automatic aerated concrete block side plate cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the extending direction of the slag sweeping brush (5) is vertical to the conveying direction of the side plate conveying line (1), and the width of the slag sweeping brush is equal to that of the side plate.