CN210711513U

CN210711513U - Fermentation cylinder convenient to material loading can ensure material loading leakproofness

Info

Publication number: CN210711513U
Application number: CN201921462432.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章明月
Original assignee: Shanghai Ruining Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ruining Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-04
Filing date: 2019-09-04
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation cylinder convenient to material loading can ensure material loading leakproofness relates to fermentation cylinder technical field, and it includes the fermentation cylinder body, the upper surface of fermentation cylinder body is linked together with the lower surface of feed inlet, two feeder hoppers of fixedly connected with in the feed inlet. This fermentation cylinder convenient to material loading is and can ensure material loading leakproofness, through the drain hole, the through-hole, a conveying cylinder, the second motor, the screw axis, the inlet pipe, the feeder hopper, the second switch, micro motor, the gear, the ratch, mutually support between slide bar and the baffle, thereby accomplished the sealed material loading to the fermentation cylinder, also need not the very troublesome and inconvenient material loading of ascending a height of staff simultaneously, the potential safety hazard has been reduced, gush into in a large number of external air when having reduced the material loading and produce rotten problem to the fermented thallus in the fermentation cylinder, the thallus in the jar of having also been avoided is jetted out under the effect of pressure and is influenced the problem of fungus normal fermentation, improved the utility model discloses a practicality is improved.

Description

Fermentation cylinder convenient to material loading can ensure material loading leakproofness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermentation cylinder technical field specifically is a fermentation cylinder convenient to material loading can ensure material loading leakproofness.

Background

The fermentation cylinder is the device that is used for carrying out microbial fermentation in the industry, before fermenting, often need the staff to transport the material in higher feed inlet manually, and at the material loading or add the in-process of some solvents, often need open the feed inlet completely, just so make the fermentation cylinder no longer be in sealed stage, will lead to external air to get into jar body, thereby take place the reaction with the thallus in the jar, thereby make the thallus by the fermentation produce rotten problem, the thallus in the jar also has the effect of probably spraying out under the pressure, the normal fermentation of thallus has been influenced, and it is not only inconvenient that the staff ascends a height the material loading, the potential safety hazard has still been increased, thereby the practicality of fermentation cylinder has been reduced, therefore, the urgent need for a kind of be convenient for material loading and can ensure the fermentation cylinder of material loading leakproofness and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model is not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a fermentation cylinder convenient to material loading and can ensure material loading leakproofness, the in-process of material loading or adding some solvents has been solved, often need open the feed inlet completely, just so make the fermentation cylinder no longer be in sealed stage, will lead to external air admission jar body, thereby react with the thallus in the jar, thereby make the thallus by the fermentation produce rotten problem, the thallus in the jar also can spray out under the effect of pressure, the normal fermentation of thallus has been influenced, and it is not only inconvenient that the staff ascends a height the material loading, the potential safety hazard has still been increased, thereby the problem of the practicality of fermentation cylinder has been reduced.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a fermentation cylinder convenient to material loading and can ensure material loading leakproofness, includes the fermentation cylinder body, the upper surface of fermentation cylinder body is linked together with the lower surface of feed inlet, two feeder hoppers of fixedly connected with in the feed inlet, the lower surface of feeder hopper and the upper surface overlap joint of baffle, the right-hand member fixed connection of slide bar and ratch is passed through to the left surface of baffle, the slide bar cup joints in the slide sleeve, and the equal joint of two slide sleeves is at the left surface of feed inlet, and two ratches and same gear engagement, the gear joint is outside micro motor's output shaft.

The right flank of micro motor passes through the left surface fixed connection of fixed block and feed inlet, the right flank of fermentation cylinder body and the left surface fixed connection of a conveyer tube, the upper surface and the equal joint of lower surface of conveyer tube inner wall have a bearing, and cup jointed same screw axis in two bearings, the through-hole has been seted up to the right flank of a conveyer tube, the right flank of a conveyer tube and the corresponding position fixedly connected with drain hole of through-hole, the top of screw axis and drive arrangement's output shaft fixed connection, drive arrangement fixed connection is at the upper surface of a conveyer tube, the left surface of a conveyer tube is linked together with the one end of inlet pipe.

Preferably, the length of baffle is greater than the twice length of feeder hopper bottom, the lower surface of fermentation cylinder body is provided with anti-skidding line.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the spiral shaft, the second motor is fixedly connected in a machine box, and the machine box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying cylinder.

Preferably, the front side of the fermentation tank body is fixedly connected with a power supply, and the front side of the power supply is respectively provided with a first switch and a second switch.

Preferably, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input ends of the first switch and the second switch respectively through a lead, and the output ends of the first switch and the second switch are electrically connected with the input ends of the second motor and the micro motor respectively through a lead.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the fermentation tank convenient for feeding and capable of guaranteeing the feeding sealing performance is characterized in that through the mutual matching of a discharging hole, a through hole, a conveying cylinder, a first switch, a second motor, a spiral shaft, a feeding pipe, a feeding hopper, a second switch, a micro motor, a gear, a rack bar, a sliding rod and a baffle plate, when the fermentation tank body needs to be fed, a worker firstly puts a material to be placed into the discharging hole to enable the material to fall into the conveying cylinder through the through hole under the gradient of the discharging hole, then the first switch controls the second motor to work to enable the second motor to drive the spiral shaft to rotate, the spiral shaft can drive the material to move upwards and fall into the feeding hopper through the feeding pipe, after the material is placed, the second motor is controlled to stop working and controls the micro motor to rotate forwards through the second switch, so that the micro forward motor can drive the rack bar above through the gear to drive the baffle plate to move leftwards through the sliding rod and is not located below the, meanwhile, the lower toothed bar drives the baffle to move rightwards through the sliding rod and is still positioned below the lower feeding hopper, the micro motor can be controlled to stop working, when all materials in the upper feeding hopper fall into the lower feeding hopper, the micro motor is controlled to rotate reversely, the upper toothed bar can be driven by the gear to move rightwards through the sliding rod and is positioned below the upper feeding hopper, the lower toothed bar drives the baffle to move leftwards through the sliding rod and is not positioned below the lower feeding hopper, the upper baffle can seal the fermentation tank, the materials in the lower feeding hopper can fall into the fermentation tank, sealing feeding of the fermentation tank is finished, meanwhile, the feeding which is very troublesome and inconvenient for workers is not needed, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and the problem that a large amount of external air rushes into the fermented thalli in the fermentation tank to deteriorate during feeding is solved, also avoided the thallus in jar to spray out and influence the problem that the fungus normally ferments under the effect of pressure, improved the utility model discloses a practicality.

2. This be convenient for material loading and can ensure the fermentation cylinder of material loading leakproofness, set up anti-skidding line through the lower surface at the fermentation cylinder body, thereby can increase the utility model discloses with the frictional force on ground, make the utility model discloses place more stably.

3. This fermentation cylinder convenient to material loading and can ensure material loading leakproofness through setting up gear and ratch for gear revolve can turn into the horizontal migration power of ratch with the rotatory ability of gear through the ratch, thereby the transmission of power of having been convenient for, and the connection of gear and ratch has invariable drive ratio, transmission efficiency height, reliable operation and long service life's benefit.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view at a position a of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the micro motor of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 fermentation tank body, 2 feed inlets, 3 feed hoppers, 4 baffle plates, 5 sliding rods, 6 sliding sleeves, 7 toothed bars, 8 gears, 9 micro motors, 10 fixed blocks, 11 conveying cylinders, 12 bearings, 13 spiral shafts, 14 through holes, 15 discharge ports, 16 driving devices, 161 second motors, 162 cases, 17 feed pipes, 18 power supplies, 19 first switches and 20 second switches.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a fermentation tank convenient for feeding and capable of guaranteeing the feeding tightness comprises a fermentation tank body 1, a baffle 4 is longer than twice the length of the bottom end of a feeding hopper 3, anti-slip patterns are arranged on the lower surface of the fermentation tank body 1, the friction force between the fermentation tank and the ground can be increased by arranging the anti-slip patterns on the lower surface of the fermentation tank body 1, so that the placement of the fermentation tank is more stable, a power supply 18 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the fermentation tank body 1, a first switch 19 and a second switch 20 are respectively arranged on the front surface of the power supply 18, the power supply 18 can supply power for the work of a second motor 161 and a micro motor 9 by arranging the power supply 18, so that the normal work of the fermentation tank is guaranteed, the output end of the power supply 18 is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the first switch 19 and the second switch 20 through leads, the output ends of the first switch 19 and the second switch 20 are respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the second motor, through setting the first switch 19 and the second switch, the working state of the second motor 161 and the micro motor 9 can be controlled more conveniently by the staff, the upper surface of the fermentation tank body 1 is communicated with the lower surface of the feed inlet 2, the two feed hoppers 3 are fixedly connected in the feed inlet 2, the lower surfaces of the feed hoppers 3 are lapped with the upper surface of the baffle 4, the left side surface of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with the right end of the toothed bar 7 through the slide bar 5, the baffle 4 is arranged to shield the feed hoppers 3 when the baffle 4 is positioned below the feed hopper 3, thereby ensuring the sealing performance of the utility model, the slide bar 5 is sleeved in the sliding sleeve 6, through setting the slide bar 5 and the sliding sleeve 6, the slide bar 5 can be driven to move left and right in the sliding sleeve 6 when the baffle 4 and the toothed bar 7 move left and right, thereby providing a supporting point for the left and right movement of the toothed bar 7 and the baffle 4, and the left and right, and two equal joints of sliding sleeve 6 are at the left surface of feed inlet 2, and two ratchets 7 and same gear 8 meshing, through setting up gear 8 and ratchets 7, make gear 8 rotate and can turn into the horizontal migration power of ratchets 7 with gear 8's rotation through ratchets 7, thereby the transmission of power of being convenient for, and gear 8 and ratchets 7 be connected and have invariable drive ratio, high transmission efficiency, the reliable operation and the long service life's benefit, gear 8 joint is outside micro motor 9's output shaft.

The right side surface of the micro motor 9 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the feed inlet 2 through a fixing block 10, the right side surface of the fermentation tank body 1 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the conveying cylinder 11, bearings 12 are clamped on the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 11, the spiral shaft 13 can rotate in the two bearings 12 when rotating through the bearings 12, so that a supporting point can be provided for the rotation of the spiral shaft 13, the spiral shaft 13 can rotate more stably, the same spiral shaft 13 is sleeved in the two bearings 12, a through hole 14 is formed in the right side surface of the conveying cylinder 11, a discharge hole 15 is fixedly connected to the position of the right side surface of the conveying cylinder 11 corresponding to the through hole 14, through the discharge hole 15, a worker can place materials to be placed in the discharge hole 15, the feeding which is troublesome and inconvenient to ascend is not needed, and potential safety hazards are reduced, it is convenient to have brought for the staff to the material loading work of fermentation cylinder body 1, improved the utility model discloses a practicality, the top of screw axis 13 and drive arrangement 16's output shaft fixed connection, drive arrangement 16 includes second motor 161, the output shaft of second motor 161 and the top fixed connection of screw axis 13, second motor 161 fixed connection is in quick-witted case 162, quick-witted case 162 fixed connection is at the upper surface of feed cylinder 11, through setting up quick-witted case 162, make quick-witted case 162 can cover for second motor 161, thereby reduced the dust and wafted into second motor 161 and brought the problem of damage to second motor 161, thereby the normal life of second motor 161 has been ensured, drive arrangement 16 fixed connection is at the upper surface of feed cylinder 11, the left surface of feed cylinder 11 is linked together with the one end of inlet pipe 17.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

s1, when the fermentation tank body 1 needs to be fed, a worker firstly puts a material to be placed into the discharging hole 15, the material falls into the conveying cylinder 11 through the through hole 14 under the gradient of the discharging hole 15, and then the second motor 161 is controlled to work through the first switch 19, so that the second motor 161 can drive the screw shaft 13 to rotate, and the screw shaft 13 can drive the material to move upwards and fall into the upper feeding hopper 3 through the feeding pipe 17;

s2, after the material is placed, controlling the second motor 161 to stop working and controlling the micro motor 9 to rotate forwards through the second switch 20, so that the micro motor 9 rotates forwards to drive the upper toothed bar 7 to drive the baffle 4 to move leftwards through the sliding rod 5 by the gear 8 and not to be positioned below the upper feed hopper 3, and meanwhile, the lower toothed bar 7 drives the baffle 4 to move rightwards through the sliding rod 5 and is still positioned below the lower feed hopper 3, and at the moment, controlling the micro motor 9 to stop working;

s3, when the material in the feed hopper 3 of upper side all falls into in the feed hopper 3 of lower side control micro motor 9 reversal, make micro motor 9 reversal can drive top ratch 7 through gear 8 and drive baffle 4 through slide bar 5 and move right and be located the feed hopper 3 below of upper side, below ratch 7 drives baffle 4 through slide bar 5 and moves left and no longer is located feed hopper 3 below of lower side simultaneously, make top baffle 4 can seal the fermentation cylinder, and the material in the feed hopper 3 of lower side can fall into in the fermentation cylinder, thereby sealed material loading to the fermentation cylinder has been accomplished.

The above-mentioned embodiments further describe the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermentation cylinder convenient to material loading and can ensure material loading leakproofness, includes fermentation cylinder body (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body (1), wherein the upper surface of the fermentation tank body is communicated with the lower surface of a feeding hole (2), two feeding hoppers (3) are fixedly connected in the feeding hole (2), the lower surfaces of the feeding hoppers (3) are lapped with the upper surface of a baffle (4), the left side surface of the baffle (4) is fixedly connected with the right end of a toothed bar (7) through a sliding bar (5), the sliding bar (5) is sleeved in a sliding sleeve (6), the two sliding sleeves (6) are both clamped on the left side surface of the feeding hole (2), the two toothed bars (7) are meshed with the same gear (8), and the gear (8) is clamped outside an output shaft of a micro motor (9);

the right flank of micro motor (9) passes through the left flank fixed connection of fixed block (10) and feed inlet (2), the right flank of fermentation cylinder body (1) and the left flank fixed connection of carrying a section of thick bamboo (11), the upper surface and the equal joint of lower surface of carrying a section of thick bamboo (11) inner wall have bearing (12), and cup jointed same screw axis (13) in two bearing (12), through-hole (14) have been seted up to the right flank of carrying a section of thick bamboo (11), the right flank and the corresponding position fixedly connected with drain hole (15) of through-hole (14) of carrying a section of thick bamboo (11), the top of screw axis (13) and the output shaft fixed connection of drive arrangement (16), drive arrangement (16) fixed connection is at the upper surface of carrying a section of thick bamboo (11), the left flank of carrying a section of thick bamboo (11) is linked together with the one end of inlet pipe (17).

2. The fermentation tank convenient for feeding and capable of guaranteeing the feeding tightness as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the length of baffle (4) is greater than the twice length of feeder hopper (3) bottom, the lower surface of fermentation cylinder body (1) is provided with anti-skidding line.

3. The fermentation tank convenient for feeding and capable of guaranteeing the feeding tightness as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device (16) comprises a second motor (161), an output shaft of the second motor (161) is fixedly connected with the top end of the spiral shaft (13), the second motor (161) is fixedly connected in a machine box (162), and the machine box (162) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying cylinder (11).

4. The fermentation tank convenient for feeding and capable of guaranteeing the feeding tightness as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank body (1), wherein a power supply (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fermentation tank body (1), and a first switch (19) and a second switch (20) are respectively arranged on the front side of the power supply (18).

5. The fermentation tank convenient for feeding and capable of guaranteeing the feeding tightness as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the output end of the power supply (18) is electrically connected with the input ends of the first switch (19) and the second switch (20) through conducting wires respectively, and the output ends of the first switch (19) and the second switch (20) are electrically connected with the input ends of the second motor (161) and the micro motor (9) through conducting wires respectively.