CN210710976U - A kind of water purifier and water purifier composite filter element - Google Patents
A kind of water purifier and water purifier composite filter element Download PDFInfo
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- CN210710976U CN210710976U CN201920855915.9U CN201920855915U CN210710976U CN 210710976 U CN210710976 U CN 210710976U CN 201920855915 U CN201920855915 U CN 201920855915U CN 210710976 U CN210710976 U CN 210710976U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种净水器复合滤芯,包括内壳和设于内壳外周的粗过滤组件,还包括设于内壳内的口感过滤组件和精过滤组件,精过滤组件设于口感过滤组件的两端以使精过滤组件过滤出的精过滤水从口感过滤组件的两端流入口感过滤组件,内壳的两端分别设有将粗过滤水引流至精过滤组件的粗过滤水出水孔,口感过滤组件内设有用于将口感过滤组件过滤出的净水引流至内壳外的净水管。精过滤组件的数量增加及口感过滤组件能够实现双向过滤,使口感过滤组件在单位时间所能过滤的精过滤水体积增加,因此过滤速度较高。本实用新型公开一种包含净水器复合滤芯复合滤芯的净水器。
The utility model discloses a composite filter element for a water purifier, which comprises an inner shell and a coarse filter assembly arranged on the outer periphery of the inner shell, and also includes a mouthfeel filter assembly and a fine filter assembly arranged in the inner casing, and the fine filter assembly is arranged in the mouthfeel filter assembly The two ends of the inner shell are respectively provided with coarse filtration water outlet holes for draining the coarse filtration water to the fine filtration assembly, so that the fine filtration water filtered by the fine filtration assembly flows from the two ends of the mouthfeel filtration assembly into the mouthfeel filtration assembly. The mouthfeel filter assembly is provided with a water purification pipe for draining the purified water filtered by the mouthfeel filter assembly to the outside of the inner shell. The increase in the number of fine filtration components and the ability of the mouthfeel filtration component to achieve bidirectional filtration increases the volume of finely filtered water that can be filtered by the mouthfeel filtration component per unit time, so the filtration speed is high. The utility model discloses a water purifier comprising a composite filter element of a water purifier.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及净化技术领域,特别涉及一种净水器复合滤芯。本实用新型还涉及一种包含上述复合滤芯的净水器。The utility model relates to the technical field of purification, in particular to a composite filter element of a water purifier. The utility model also relates to a water purifier comprising the above-mentioned composite filter element.
背景技术Background technique
消费者健康意识的提升使净水器广泛应用于生活及工作中。考虑到滤芯更换的便捷性及滤芯结构的紧凑性,现有的净水器滤芯多采用复合滤芯,复合滤芯是将一种或几种具有独立功能的滤芯根据需要科学地集合在一个滤芯上,各种功能的滤芯优势互补,以便获取净化程度较高的饮用水。The improvement of consumers' health awareness makes water purifiers widely used in life and work. Considering the convenience of filter element replacement and the compactness of the filter element structure, the existing water purifier filter elements mostly use composite filter elements. Filter cartridges with various functions complement each other's advantages in order to obtain drinking water with a higher degree of purification.
参见附图1,现有的净水器复合滤芯包括外筒体01、内筒体02、前置滤芯 03、膜滤芯04和后置滤芯05,其中,前置滤芯03设于外筒体01和内筒体02之间,膜滤芯04设于内筒体02内,后置滤芯05的一部分设于内筒体02内,关键的是,内筒体02仅设有一个膜滤芯04,且膜滤芯04仅设于后置滤芯05的一端。具体地,原水经前置滤芯03过滤后将一次过滤水引流至复合滤芯外,一次过滤水经外置增压泵增压后回流至膜滤芯04,经膜滤芯04二次过流后流至后置滤芯05内,经后置滤芯05三次过滤后获得净化程度较高的饮用水。Referring to FIG. 1, the existing water purifier composite filter element includes an
然而,现有的净水器复合滤芯上存在诸多不足。例如,膜过滤3仅设于后置滤芯05的一端,使得膜滤芯04过滤出的二次过滤水仅能够从后置滤芯05一端流入后置滤芯05中,显然地,膜滤芯04的数量较少,导致过滤速度变慢;进一步地,二次过滤水仅能够单向流入后置滤芯05内,使后置滤芯05在单位时间内所能过滤的二次过滤水体积相对较小,使得过滤速度进一步变慢。However, there are many deficiencies in the existing composite filter elements of water purifiers. For example, the
因此,如何提升现有净水器复合滤芯的过滤速度是本领域技术人员亟待解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to improve the filtering speed of the existing water purifier composite filter element is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种净水器及其复合滤芯,口感过滤组件的两端均设置有精过滤组件,精过滤组件数量增多,精过滤水能够从口感过滤组件的两端流入口感过滤组件,因此过滤速度较高。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water purifier and a composite filter element thereof, both ends of the mouthfeel filter assembly are provided with fine filter assemblies, the number of fine filter assemblies is increased, and the finely filtered water can be filtered from the two ends of the mouthfeel filter assembly. The end flows into the mouthfeel filter assembly, so the filtration rate is high.
其具体方案如下:Its specific plan is as follows:
本实用新型提供一种净水器复合滤芯,包括内壳和设于内壳外周并用于过滤出粗过滤水的粗过滤组件,还包括设于内壳内的口感过滤组件和精过滤组件,精过滤组件设于口感过滤组件的两端以使精过滤组件过滤出的精过滤水从口感过滤组件的两端流入口感过滤组件,内壳的两端分别设有将粗过滤水引流至精过滤组件的粗过滤水出水孔,口感过滤组件内设有用于将口感过滤组件过滤出的净水引流至内壳外的净水管。The utility model provides a composite filter element for a water purifier, which comprises an inner shell and a coarse filter assembly arranged on the outer periphery of the inner shell and used for filtering out coarsely filtered water, and also includes a mouthfeel filter assembly and a fine filter assembly arranged in the inner shell. The filter assembly is arranged at both ends of the mouthfeel filter assembly, so that the finely filtered water filtered by the fine filter assembly flows into the mouthfeel filter assembly from both ends of the mouthfeel filter assembly, and the two ends of the inner shell are respectively provided with the coarse filtered water to drain to the fine filter assembly. The coarse filter water outlet hole of the mouthfeel filter assembly is provided with a water purification pipe for draining the purified water filtered by the mouthfeel filter assembly to the outside of the inner shell.
优选地,口感过滤组件包括口感过滤滤芯和设于口感过滤滤芯靠近净水管一端的口感抵接端盖,口感抵接端盖具有外周面与口感过滤组件中心所设的口感集水孔相抵且内侧面与净水管相抵的口感端盖限位槽,口感端盖限位槽设有用于连通口感集水孔与净水管的净水排水孔。Preferably, the mouthfeel filter assembly includes a mouthfeel filter element and a mouthfeel abutting end cap located at one end of the mouthfeel filter element close to the water purification pipe, the mouthfeel abutting end cover having an outer peripheral surface that is in contact with the mouthfeel water collecting hole provided in the center of the mouthfeel filter assembly and The limit groove of the mouthfeel end cover whose inner side is opposed to the water purification pipe is provided with a water purification drainage hole for connecting the mouthfeel water collecting hole and the water purification pipe.
优选地,口感过滤组件还包括罩于口感过滤滤芯外周的口感过滤壳,口感过滤壳的两端均设有用于限定精过滤组件的精过滤容纳槽。Preferably, the mouthfeel filter assembly further includes a mouthfeel filter shell covering the outer periphery of the mouthfeel filter element, and both ends of the mouthfeel filter shell are provided with fine filtration accommodating grooves for defining the fine filter assembly.
优选地,口感过滤壳的两端均设有供精过滤水流出的精过滤水出水孔,口感过滤端盖与口感过滤壳之间设有与精过滤水出水孔相连通的精过滤水通用流道,安装有净水管的精过滤集水管与净水管之间及净水管与精过滤水出水孔之间均设有与精过滤水通用流道相连通的精过滤水管缝流道。Preferably, both ends of the mouthfeel filter shell are provided with finely filtered water outlet holes for finely filtered water to flow out, and between the mouthfeel filter end cap and the mouthfeel filter shell is provided with a finely filtered water outlet that communicates with the finely filtered water outlet holes. There is a fine filter water pipe slot flow channel connected with the fine filter water general flow channel between the fine filter water collection pipe installed with the water purification pipe and the water purification pipe and between the water purification pipe and the fine filter water outlet hole.
优选地,还包括设于粗过滤组件外周的外壳,外壳的导流端与内壳之间设有两端分别与导流端和内壳相抵并用于引导原水、净水及废水分别独立流经导流端的导流端盖。Preferably, it also includes a casing disposed on the outer periphery of the coarse filter assembly, and between the guide end of the casing and the inner casing, two ends are respectively arranged against the guide end and the inner casing for guiding raw water, purified water and waste water to independently flow through The deflector end cap on the deflector end.
优选地,导流端设有相互独立的原水进水孔、净水出水孔和废水出水孔,外壳与粗过滤组件之间设有原水流道,内壳与精过滤组件之间及内壳与口感过滤组件之间设有相互连通的废水流道,导流端盖与导流端之间设有用于连通原水流道与原水进水孔的环形原水容纳腔和用于连通废水流道与废水出水孔的环形废水容纳腔,环形原水容纳腔与环形废水容纳腔同轴且独立设置,净水管的远离口感过滤组件的一端插于净水出水孔内。Preferably, the diversion end is provided with mutually independent raw water inlet holes, clean water outlet holes and waste water outlet holes, a raw water flow channel is arranged between the outer casing and the coarse filter assembly, and between the inner casing and the fine filter assembly and between the inner casing and the inner casing. The mouthfeel filter components are provided with interconnected waste water flow channels, and between the diversion end cover and the diversion end are provided an annular raw water holding cavity for connecting the raw water flow channel and the raw water inlet hole, and an annular raw water accommodating cavity for connecting the waste water flow channel and the waste water. The annular waste water accommodating cavity of the water outlet, the annular raw water accommodating cavity and the annular waste water accommodating cavity are coaxially and independently arranged, and the end of the water purification pipe away from the mouthfeel filter assembly is inserted into the purified water outlet hole.
优选地,内壳与导流端盖之间设有与粗过滤水出水孔相连通的环形粗过滤水容纳腔,环形废水容纳腔与环形粗过滤水容纳腔同轴且独立设置。Preferably, an annular coarsely filtered water accommodating cavity communicated with the coarsely filtered water outlet hole is provided between the inner shell and the guide end cover, and the annular waste water accommodating cavity and the annular coarsely filtered water accommodating cavity are coaxially and independently arranged.
优选地,导流端盖靠近粗过滤组件的一端设有用于容纳粗过滤组件的粗过滤容纳槽,还包括与导流端盖相对设置的限位端盖,限位端盖具有与粗过滤组件相抵的粗过滤限位槽及与精过滤组件相抵的精过滤限位槽。Preferably, one end of the guide end cover close to the coarse filter assembly is provided with a coarse filter accommodating groove for accommodating the coarse filter assembly, and also includes a limit end cover arranged opposite to the guide end cover, and the limit end cover has the same width as the coarse filter assembly. Coarse filter limiting grooves which are opposite to each other and fine filtering limiting grooves which are offset with the fine filtering components.
优选地,导流端盖与内壳为一体式结构。Preferably, the guide end cap and the inner shell are of a one-piece structure.
本实用新型还提供一种净水器,包括原水箱、废水箱和上述任一项的净水器复合滤芯,原水箱与废水箱分别与净水器复合滤芯相连。相对于背景技术,本实用新型所提供的净水器复合滤芯,包括粗过滤组件、精过滤组件和口感过滤组件,由粗过滤组件过滤出的粗过滤水从内壳的两端分别流入位于口感过滤组件两端的精过滤组件内,精过滤组件过滤出的精过滤水从口感过滤组件的两端流入口感过滤组件内,口感过滤组件过滤出的净水由净水管流出。The utility model also provides a water purifier, comprising a raw water tank, a waste water tank and any one of the above-mentioned composite filter elements of the water purifier, wherein the raw water tank and the waste water tank are respectively connected with the composite filter element of the water purifier. Compared with the background technology, the composite filter element of the water purifier provided by the present invention includes a coarse filter assembly, a fine filter assembly and a mouthfeel filter assembly. In the fine filter assembly at both ends of the filter assembly, the fine filtered water filtered by the fine filter assembly flows into the taste filter assembly from both ends of the taste filter assembly, and the purified water filtered by the taste filter assembly flows out from the water purification pipe.
显然,精过滤组件的增加,使得单位时间所能过滤的粗过滤水体积增加,过滤速度明显增大;进一步地,由于内壳结构的改进及净水管的增加,使口感过滤组件的两端均能够设置精过滤组件,从而使精过滤水能够从口感过滤组件的两端流入口感过滤组件,使口感过滤组件实现双向过滤,进而使口感过滤组件在单位时间所能过滤的精过滤水体积增加,过滤速度自然有所增加。因此,本实用新型所提供的净水器复合滤芯的过滤速度较高。Obviously, the increase of the fine filter assembly increases the volume of the coarsely filtered water that can be filtered per unit time, and the filtration speed increases significantly; further, due to the improvement of the inner shell structure and the increase of the water purification pipe, the two ends of the taste filter assembly are increased. Both can be equipped with fine filter components, so that the fine filtered water can flow into the taste filter components from both ends of the taste filter components, so that the taste filter components can achieve two-way filtration, thereby increasing the volume of fine filtered water that can be filtered by the taste filter components per unit time. , the filtration speed has naturally increased. Therefore, the filtration speed of the composite filter element of the water purifier provided by the present invention is relatively high.
本实用新型所提供的包含上述复合滤芯的净水器具有相同的有益效果,在此不再赘述。The water purifier including the composite filter element provided by the present invention has the same beneficial effects, which will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description It is only an embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
图1为现有复合滤芯的剖视图;1 is a cross-sectional view of an existing composite filter element;
图2为本实用新型一种具体实施例所提供净水器复合滤芯的结构图;2 is a structural diagram of a water purifier composite filter element provided by a specific embodiment of the present utility model;
图3为图2的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2;
图4为图2的另一剖视图;Fig. 4 is another sectional view of Fig. 2;
图5为图4中E的局部放大图;Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of E in Fig. 4;
图6为图2中内壳的结构图;Fig. 6 is the structural diagram of the inner shell in Fig. 2;
图7为图2中内壳2的另一结构图;Fig. 7 is another structural diagram of the
图8为图6的主视图;Fig. 8 is the front view of Fig. 6;
图9为图8中A-A向剖面图;Fig. 9 is the sectional view along A-A in Fig. 8;
图10为图8中C-C向剖面图;Fig. 10 is a C-C sectional view in Fig. 8;
图11为图6的仰视图;Fig. 11 is the bottom view of Fig. 6;
图12为图11中B-B向剖面图;Figure 12 is a sectional view along the line B-B in Figure 11;
图13为图11中D-D向剖面图;Fig. 13 is the sectional view in the direction D-D in Fig. 11;
图14为图2中口感过滤组件的剖面图;Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the mouthfeel filter assembly in Figure 2;
图15为图2中限位端盖的剖面图。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the limiting end cap in FIG. 2 .
附图标记如下:The reference numbers are as follows:
外筒体01、内筒体02、前置滤芯03、膜滤芯04和后置滤芯05;The
外壳1、内壳2、粗过滤组件3、精过滤组件4、口感过滤组件5、净水管6、导流端盖7和限位端盖8;
外壳本体101和遮挡端盖102;the
原水进水孔111、原水流道112、环形原水挡板113、环形原水容纳腔114 和原水抵接凸起115;Raw
废水出水孔121、废水流道122、环形废水挡板123、环形废水容纳腔124 和废水连接孔125;Waste
净水出水孔131、净水管抵接凸起132和环形粗过滤水容纳腔133;The water purification
粗过滤水出水孔21和环形废水抵接板22;Roughly filtered
粗过滤滤芯31、粗过滤集水管32、粗过滤水引流孔33和粗过滤水流道34;The
精过滤集水孔41、精过滤滤芯42、精过滤集水管43、精过滤水引流孔44、精过滤端盖45和粗过滤水导流孔46;Fine filtration
口感集水孔51、口感过滤滤芯52、口感过滤壳53、口感过滤端盖54、精过滤水出水孔55、精过滤水通用流道56、精过滤容纳槽57和精过滤水管缝流道58;The mouthfeel
口感抵接端盖541、口感端盖限位槽542和净水排水孔543;The mouthfeel abutting
环形原水抵接板71和粗过滤容纳槽72;The annular raw
粗过滤限位槽81和精过滤限位槽82。Coarse
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
请参考图2至图15,图2为本实用新型一种具体实施例所提供净水器复合滤芯的结构图;图3为图2的剖视图;图4为图2的另一剖视图;图5为图4中E的局部放大图;图6为图2中内壳的结构图;图7为图2中内壳2的另一结构图;图 8为图6的主视图;图9为图8中A-A向剖面图;图10为图8中C-C向剖面图;图 11为图6的仰视图;图12为图11中B-B向剖面图;图13为图11中D-D向剖面图;图14为图2中口感过滤组件的剖面图;图15为图2中限位端盖的剖面图。Please refer to FIGS. 2 to 15. FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a water purifier composite filter element provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is another cross-sectional view of FIG. 2; It is a partial enlarged view of E in Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the inner shell in Fig. 2; Fig. 7 is another structural diagram of the
本实用新型实施例公开了一种净水器复合滤芯,包括粗过滤组件3、精过滤组件4和口感过滤组件5三种功能滤芯,其中,粗过滤组件3能够用于过滤出原水中铁锈及泥沙等杂质并能够用于吸附处原水中的异色、异味、余氯及其他有机物质,使原水经粗过滤组件3过滤后变成粗过滤水。精过滤组件4能够用于拦截粗过滤水中所包含的细菌病毒及重金属等,使粗过滤水经精过滤组件4过滤后变成精过滤水。口感过滤组件5的可以是活性炭,能够用于去除挥发性有机物、残余余氯并能够用于保留精过滤水中微量钙、硅酸、碳酸等,以改善精过滤水的口感,使精过滤水经口感过滤组件5过滤后变成供用户使用的净水。粗过滤组件3、精过滤组件4和口感过滤组件5类型可依据实际需求及现有技术确定,在此不做具体限定。The embodiment of the present utility model discloses a composite filter element for a water purifier, which includes three functional filter elements: a
本实用新型还包括内壳2,需要说明的是,相较于现有复合滤芯,本实用新型对内壳2的结构作出了相应的改进,主要体现在内壳2的两端分别开设有用于将粗过滤水引流至精过滤组件4的粗过滤水出水孔21,且精过滤组件4和口感过滤组件5均设于内壳2的型腔中,为口感过滤组件5实现双向过滤功能做准备。另外,依据粗过滤水出水孔21的位置,粗过滤水出水孔21包括设于内壳2顶端的顶端粗过滤水出水孔和设于内壳2底端的底端粗过滤水出水孔,以附图3为例,顶端粗过滤水出水孔与底端粗过滤水出水孔的结构不同,顶端粗过滤水出水孔具体为沿内壳2的轴向方向穿过内壳2的圆形通孔,底端粗过滤水出水孔包括至少一个,每个底端粗过滤水出水孔呈L型,且每个底端粗过滤水出水孔的两端分别能够用于连通内壳2的外周面和设于口感过滤组件5底部的精过滤组件4。具体地,内壳2底端设有四个均匀分布的底端粗过滤水出水孔,当然,底端粗过滤水出水孔的结构及数量不限于此。The present invention also includes an
内壳2的内侧臂设有若干呈圆环状排列的精过滤限位凸起,各个精过滤限位凸起与口感过滤组件5相抵,以便限定口感过滤组件5。The inner arm of the
进一步地,为方便更换精过滤组件4和口感过滤组件5,本实用新型还将内壳2设置成分体式,包括上内壳体和下内壳体,其中,上内壳体与下内壳体采用过盈连接或螺纹连接,或其他类型的可拆卸连接结构。需进一步说明的是,上内壳体与下内壳体的连接处可增设密封圈,保证内壳2具有良好的密封性。Further, in order to facilitate the replacement of the
精过滤组件4设于口感过滤组件5的两端,以便精过滤组件4过滤出的精过滤水从口感过滤组件5的两端流入口感过滤组件5。优选地,口感过滤组件5的两端各设有一组精过滤组件4,当然,口感过滤组件5两端所设的精过滤组件4 的数量在此不作限定。相较于现有复合滤芯,显然,精过滤组件4的数量有所增加,使得单位时间所能过滤的粗过滤水体积增加,过滤速度明显增大。The
为使口感过滤组件5过滤出的净水能够顺利的排出,口感过滤组件5内设有净水管6,净水管6从口感过滤组件5的一端穿过精过滤组件4,且净水管6的一端与口感过滤组件5中心所设的口感集水孔51相连通,口感集水孔51能够用于存储口感过滤组件5过滤出的净水,以便净水管6将口感集水孔51内的净水引流至内壳2外,方便排出净水。在此需说明的是,净水管6可以设于口感过滤组件5的一端,也可以设于口感过滤组件5的两端,具体依据实现情况设定。在该具体实施例中,净水管6优选设于口感过滤组件5的底端,方便净水在重力作用快速流出净水管6,有利于进一步提升过滤速度。当然,也可在精过滤组件4的中心插入用于排出精过滤水的精过滤管。In order to enable the purified water filtered by the
由粗过滤组件3过滤出的粗过滤水分别从内壳2的两端所设的粗过滤水出水孔21流入位于口感过滤组件5两端的精过滤组件4内,精过滤组件4过滤出的精过滤水从口感过滤组件5的两端流入口感过滤组件5内,口感过滤组件5过滤出的净水由净水管6流出,从而实现使原水实现三重过滤。The coarsely filtered water filtered by the
需要说明的是,对于本实用新型而言,过滤速度的增大不是对精过滤组件4进行简单地叠加,考虑到能够顺利实现三种净化功能及拆卸便捷性等因素,本实用新型中精过滤组件4的增加使得内壳2的结构随之发生改变,并同时增加了净水管6。It should be noted that, for the present invention, the increase of the filtration speed is not a simple superposition of the
由于内壳2结构的改进及净水管6的增加,使口感过滤组件5的两端均能够设置精过滤组件4,从而使精过滤水能够从口感过滤组件5的两端流入口感过滤组件5,使口感过滤组件5实现双向过滤,进而使口感过滤组件5在单位时间所能过滤的精过滤水体积增加,过滤速度自然有所增加。因此,本实用新型所提供的净水器复合滤芯的过滤速度较高。Due to the improvement of the structure of the
优选地,口感过滤组件5包括口感过滤滤芯52和罩于口感过滤滤芯52外周的口感过滤壳53,考虑到方便更换口感过滤滤芯52,口感过滤壳53为分体式结构,也即口感过滤壳53包括上口感过滤壳和下口感过滤壳,其中,上口感过滤壳与下口感过滤壳采用过盈连接或螺纹连接,当然也可以是其他类型的可拆卸连接。同样,上口感过滤壳与下口感过滤壳的连接处也可增设密封圈,以保证口感过滤壳53具有良好的密封性。口感过滤滤芯52优选呈圆柱状,且口感过滤滤芯52的中心具有沿口感过滤滤芯52轴向贯穿的口感集水孔51,从口感过滤滤芯52外周流入的精过滤水经口感过滤滤芯52过滤后变成净水,使净水存储于口感集水孔51内。Preferably, the
口感过滤壳53的两端均设有口感过渡管,两个口感过渡管均插于相邻精过滤组件4中心所设的精过滤集水孔41中,且口感过渡管中心设有沿口感过滤壳53轴向延伸的精过滤水出水孔55,精过滤水出水孔55与精过滤集水孔41相连通,从而使精过滤水出水孔55引导精过滤集水孔41中的精过滤水流入口感过滤壳53内。另外,需补充的是,口感过渡管还能够用于限定精过滤组件4,限定精过滤组件4相对于口感过滤组件5径向移动。Both ends of the
口感过滤组件5包括设于口感过滤壳53内且位于口感过滤滤芯52两端的口感过滤端盖54,口感过滤端盖54与口感过滤壳53之间设有精过滤水通用流道56,精过滤水通用流道56与精过滤水出水孔55相连通,使精过滤水出水孔 55流出的精过滤水由口感过滤滤芯52的外周流入口感过滤滤芯52。具体地,精过滤水通用流道56具体为口感过滤端盖54的外周面与口感过滤壳53的内侧面之间缝隙。为保证精过滤水通用流道56通畅,可在口感过滤端盖54的外周增设若干与口感过滤壳53的内侧面相抵的精过滤水抵接凸起。The
需说明的是,口感过滤端盖54的长度不宜过长,以保证口感过滤滤芯52 外露面积较大,方便口感过滤滤芯52快速吸收精过滤水,有利于提升过滤速度。当然,也可在口感过滤端盖54的内侧面增设若干与口感过滤滤芯52端面相抵的口感抵接凸起,以便精过滤水能够从口感过滤滤芯52端面流入口感过滤滤芯52,从而使口感过滤滤芯52的外周面及端面均能够用于吸收精过滤水,进而使口感过滤滤芯52在单位时间能够吸收的精过滤水增多,有利于提升过滤速度。It should be noted that the length of the mouthfeel
考虑到净水管6的一端插于口感集水孔51内且另一端穿过其中一组精过滤组件4,为防止口感集水孔51内净水与精过滤集水孔41的精过滤水发生交叉污染,优选地,口感过滤端盖54包括口感抵接端盖541,口感抵接端盖541具有口感端盖限位槽542,口感端盖限位槽542由口感集水孔51的一端向口感集水孔51的内部延伸,口感端盖限位槽542的外周面与口感集水孔51相抵,方便限定口感过滤组件5,防止口感过滤滤芯52径向移动;此外,口感端盖限位槽 542的内侧面与净水管6相抵,用于限定净水管6径向移动。为防止净水从口感端盖限位槽542与净水管6之间的缝隙溢出,净水管6插于口感端盖限位槽542 的一端设有密封圈,具体地,净水管6的端部设有环形密封槽,密封圈安装于环形密封槽。Considering that one end of the
进一步地,口感端盖限位槽542设有净水排水孔543,以便净水排水孔543 连通口感集水孔51与净水管6,净水排水孔543具体为设于口感端盖限位槽542 的槽底且沿轴向延伸的圆形通孔,当然,不限于此。Further, the mouthfeel end
口感抵接端盖541的设置数量与净水管6有关,在此不作具体限定。The number of the mouthfeel abutting
为进一步限定精过滤组件4,口感过滤壳53的两端均设有精过滤容纳槽57,具体地,口感过滤壳53的顶端和底端均设有环形口感限位板,环形口感限位板的内侧面与口感过渡管的外周面之间的环形凹槽便为精过滤容纳槽 57。精过滤容纳槽57的横截面与精过滤组件4的横截面相同,优选地,精过滤容纳槽57为圆环形凹槽。当然,不限于此。需说明的是,环形口感限位板沿口感过滤壳53的轴向延伸,且环形口感限位板的高度不宜过高,以保证精过滤组件4具有足够大的吸收面积。In order to further limit the
需说明的是,精过滤组件4包括两组,以附图3当前视图为准,设于口感过滤组件5顶部的精过滤组件4为上精过滤组件,设于感过滤组件底部的精过滤组件4为下精过滤组件。It should be noted that the
优选地,精过滤组件4包括精过滤滤芯42和穿过精过滤滤芯42的精过滤集水管43,精过滤滤芯42和精过滤集水管43同轴设置。精过滤集水管43设有若干用于排出精过滤水的精过滤水引流孔44,精过滤水引流孔44具体为沿精过滤集水管43厚度方向穿过精过滤集水管43的圆形过孔。精过滤滤芯42和与精过滤集水管43均呈圆柱状,若干精过滤水引流孔44均匀分布。Preferably, the
精过滤组件4还包括设于精过滤滤芯42远离口感过滤组件5一端的精过滤端盖45,精过滤端盖45设有与粗过滤水出水孔21相连通的粗过滤水导流孔46,粗过滤水导流孔46具体为设于精过滤端盖45的端面且沿轴向延伸的通孔。需要说明的是,两个精过滤端盖45与内壳2的内壁均采用间隙配合。The
优选地,以附图3当前视图为准,精过滤端盖45包括设于上精过滤组件顶端与内壳2顶端之间的上精过滤端盖和设于下精过滤组件底端与内壳2底端之间的下精过滤端盖。同样地,精过滤端盖45的长度不宜过长,保证精过滤组件4具有较大的吸水面积。Preferably, based on the current view of FIG. 3 , the fine
为使精过滤水顺利流入口感过滤组件5,安装有净水管6的精过滤集水管 43与净水管6之间及净水管6与精过滤水出水孔55之间均设有精过滤水管缝流道58,精过滤水管缝流道58与精过滤水通用流道56相连通。需要说明的是,口感过滤管的外周与精过滤集水管43设有密封件,具体地,口感过滤管的外周设有环形密封槽,密封件具体为安装于环形密封槽内的密封圈,防止精过滤水与废水混合。In order to make the fine filtered water flow smoothly into the
优选地,粗过滤组件3包括粗过滤滤芯31和穿过粗过滤滤芯31的粗过滤集水管32,粗过滤滤芯31与粗过滤集水管32同轴设置。粗过滤集水管32设有若干用于排出粗过滤水的粗过滤水引流孔33,粗过滤水引流孔33为沿粗过滤集水管32厚度方向贯穿的通孔。若干粗过滤水引流孔33均匀分布。粗过滤集水管32与内壳之间设有与粗过滤水出水孔21相连通的粗过滤水流道34,以便粗过滤水流道34供粗过滤水流通。Preferably, the
进一步优选地,本实用新型还包括设于粗过滤组件3外周的外壳1,外壳1 的一端设有相互独立的原水进水孔111、净水出水孔131和废水出水孔121,具有原水进水孔111、净水出水孔131和废水出水孔121的一端称为外壳1的导流端。为方便拆卸各滤芯,外壳1包括外壳本体101和与导流端相对设置的遮挡端盖102,外壳本体101与遮挡端盖102过盈连接或螺纹连接,当然,也可是其他类型的可拆卸连接结构。Further preferably, the present invention also includes a
为防止原水、净水及废水交叉污染,导流端与内壳2之间设有导流端盖7,导流端盖7的两端抵接于导流端与内壳2之间。为提升拆装便捷性及密封性,本实用新型的关键改进点在于改变内壳2的结构、改进外壳1的结构并增设导流端盖7。In order to prevent cross-contamination of raw water, purified water and waste water, a
为使原水实现顺利流通,外壳1与粗过滤组件3之间设有供原水流入粗过滤组件3的原水流道112,导流端盖7与导流端之间设有用于连通原水流道112 与原水进水孔111的环形原水容纳腔114。具体地,导流端设有环形原水挡板 113,环形原水容纳腔114是由环形原水挡板113的外周面与导流端的内侧壁围成。环形原水挡板113的自由端与导流端盖7相抵,导流端板靠近导流端的一侧设有外周面与环形原水挡板113内侧面相抵的环形原水抵接板71,环形原水挡板113与环形原水抵接板71之间设有密封件,从而使环形原水容纳腔114形成与原水流道112相连通的封闭型腔。进一步地,导流端盖7的外周面设有若干与导流端内侧壁相抵的原水抵接凸起115,使导流端盖7的外周面与导流端的内侧壁之间具有用于连通原水流道112和环形原水容纳腔114的原水连接孔。In order to realize the smooth circulation of raw water, a raw
为使废水顺利排出,内壳2与精过滤组件4之间及内壳2与口感过滤组件5 之间设有相互连通的废水流道122,导流端盖7与导流端之间设有环形废水容纳腔124,以便环形废水容纳腔124连通废水流道122与废水出水孔121。具体地,导流端设有环形废水挡板123,环形废水挡板123优选设于环形原水挡板 113内,且环形废水挡板123与环形原水挡板113同轴设置,环形废水容纳腔124 由环形原水抵接板71的内侧面及环形废水挡板123的外周面围成。导流端盖7 靠近导流端的一侧设有外周面与环形原水挡板113的内侧面相抵的环形废水抵接板22,环形废水挡板123与环形废水抵接板22之间设有密封件,从而使环形废水容纳腔124形成与废水流道122相连通的封闭型腔。In order to discharge the waste water smoothly, between the
需要说明的是,环形废水抵接板22远离导流端的一端设有环形承载板,环形承载板呈圆盘状,环形承载板的外径小于内壳2的内径,以使环形承载板与内壳2的内侧壁之间具有用于连通环形废水容纳腔124和废水流道122的废水连接孔125。环形承载板远离环形废水抵接板22的一端固设有用于限定下精过滤端盖的下端盖限位板。其中,粗过滤水出水孔21与废水连接孔125交替设置,且粗过滤水出水孔21的出口设于环形承载板的内侧面上。It should be noted that the end of the annular waste
为使口感过滤组件5实现双向进水,内壳2与导流端盖7之间设有与粗过滤水出水孔21相连通的环形粗过滤水容纳腔133;此外,导流端设有净水管抵接凸起132,且净水管抵接凸起132的中心设有净水出水孔131,净水管6的远离口感过滤组件5的一端插于净水出水孔131内,净水管6的外周面与净水出水孔 131的内侧面之间设有密封件,具体地,净水管6的外周面设有环形密封槽,密封件安装于环形密封槽内。其中,净水管抵接凸起132设于环形废水挡板123 内,且净水管抵接凸起132与环形废水挡板123同轴设置,环形粗过滤水容纳腔133由环形废水抵接板22的内侧面与净水管抵接凸起132的外周面围成,使环形粗过滤水容纳腔133形成与下精过滤端盖所设的粗过滤水导流孔46相连通的封闭型腔。In order to make the
由此,环形原水容纳腔114、环形废水容纳腔124与环形粗过滤水容纳腔 133相互嵌套且独立设置,既方便拆装,又使结构更紧凑。Therefore, the annular raw water
此外,导流端盖7靠近粗过滤组件3的一端设有粗过滤容纳槽72,以便用于容纳粗过滤组件3。具体地,导流端盖7靠近粗过滤组件3的一端设有内环形承载板和外环形承载板,内环形承载板与外环形承载板同轴设置,内环形承载板的外周面与外环形承载板的内侧面之间的环形凹槽便为粗过滤容纳槽 72。In addition, the end of the
为限定粗过滤组件3,本实用新型还包括与导流端盖7相对设置的限位端盖8,限位端盖8具有用于容纳部分内壳2的容纳槽,限位端盖8具有与粗过滤组件3相抵的粗过滤限位槽81,粗过滤限位槽81与粗过滤容纳槽72相对设置,且二者分别与粗过滤组件3的两端相抵,从而限定粗过滤组件3移动。相应地,限位端盖8靠近粗过滤组件3的一端设有内环形限位板和外环形限位板,内环形限位板和外环形限位板同轴设置,内环形限位板的外侧面和外环形限位板的内侧面之间的环形凹槽便为的粗过滤限位槽81。In order to limit the
限位端盖8还具有与精过滤组件4相抵的精过滤限位槽82,以便限位端盖8 限定上精过滤组件的位置,具体地,限位端盖8的中心设有环形精过滤限位板,环形精过滤限位板与限位端盖8同轴设置。环形精过滤限位板的内侧面与精过滤集水管43的外周面相抵,且环形精过滤限位板的内侧面与精过滤集水管43 的外周面之间设有密封件。需要说明的是,净水管抵接凸起132也设有与精过滤组件4相抵的精过滤限位槽82,以便限定远离限位端盖8的精过滤组件4的位置。The
为方便拆装,导流端盖7与内壳2为一体式结构,内壳2与导流端盖7可采用过盈连接或焊接的方式固连为一体。In order to facilitate disassembly and assembly, the
本实用新型所提供的净水器复合滤芯的工作原理如下:The working principle of the composite filter element of the water purifier provided by the utility model is as follows:
原水经原水进水孔111流入原水流道112,原水流道112内的原水经粗过滤组件3过滤后,过滤出的粗过滤水从粗过滤水引流孔33排出至粗过滤水流道 34,粗过滤水流道34内的粗过滤水分别从内壳2两端所设的粗过滤水出水孔21 流入两组精过滤组件4,经精过滤组件4过滤出的精过滤水从精过滤水引流孔 22排出至精过滤集水孔41中,精过滤集水孔41中的精过滤水由口感过滤壳53 的两端所设的精过滤水出水孔55流入精过滤水通用流道56及精过滤水管缝流道58,精过滤水从口感过滤组件5的两端流入口感过滤滤芯52中,经口感过滤滤芯52过滤出的净水流入口感集水孔51中,口感集水孔51中的净水经净水管6 流至净水出水孔131,净水出水孔131排出净水;The raw water flows into the raw
经精过滤组件4过滤出的废水经废水流道122流入环形废水容纳腔124内,并由废水出水孔121排出。The waste water filtered by the
一种净水器,包括用于盛放原水的原水箱和用于盛放废水的废水箱,还包括上述净水器复合滤芯,原水箱与废水箱分别与净水器复合滤芯相连。A water purifier includes a raw water tank for holding raw water, a waste water tank for holding waste water, and the above-mentioned composite filter element of the water purifier. The raw water tank and the waste water tank are respectively connected to the composite filter element of the water purifier.
以上对本实用新型所提供的净水器及其复合滤芯进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本实用新型的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。The water purifier and its composite filter element provided by the present invention have been introduced in detail above. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the present invention. The novel method and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be It is understood as a limitation of the present invention.
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