CN210685191U - Downstream fixing device, hanging tile structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to the field of construction, and discloses a water-downstream fixing device, comprising a mounting portion and a fixing portion bent and extended from the mounting portion, the mounting portion is used for being fixedly connected with the water-downstream bar, and the The fixing part is used to fit the roof surface and be fixedly connected with the roof surface; both the installation part and the fixing part are provided with positioning holes. The embodiment of the present invention also provides a hanging tile structure. The water-sliming bar fixing device and the tile hanging structure provided by the embodiment of the present utility model can firmly fix the water-sliming bar on the roof, which facilitates the adjustment and disassembly of the water-sliming bar, and the waterproof layer of the roof is not damaged when the water-sliming bar is removed, which can reduce the maintenance cost. .

Description

Downstream fixing device, hanging tile structure

technical field

The embodiments of the utility model relate to the field of construction, in particular to a water-slung fixing device and a tile-hanging structure.

Background technique

The tile house is one of the main traditional residential buildings. Many modern buildings are still paved with tiles on the roof, which is not only beautiful, but also rainproof, practical and convenient. With the continuous updating of science and technology, a new generation of roof tiles with efficient and clean power generation performance and high-level safety performance, and more in line with the aesthetic needs of modern buildings, have appeared on the market: solar tiles, buildings that need to lay tiles on the roof are more and more more and more. In the prior art, there are two methods of installing tiles: dry hanging and wet hanging. The dry hanging method needs to install a keel structure on the roof where the waterproof layer is laid. 2 and the hanging tile 3 fixed on the downstream strip 2; wherein the hanging tile 3 is in direct contact with the solar tile and is used to install and fix the solar tile, and the downstream strip 2 is placed under the hanging tile 3 and is connected to the solar tile. 3. Vertical setting, used to make any two hanging tiles 3 on the same plane after installation.

At present, the fixing method of the downstream strip 2 is to use cement nails to penetrate the downstream strip 2, and then directly fix it with the cement roof 1; after the roof tile has been used for a certain period of time, during maintenance, the nailed cement nails need to be pulled out one by one. And when the downstream strip 2 needs to be replaced, the downstream strip 2 needs to be fixed with cement nails again. Such arrangement also leads to the inconvenience of adjustment and disassembly of the water-failing strip 2 in the prior art after being fixed, and the waterproof layer on the roof 1 will be damaged when the water-failing strip 2 is removed for maintenance, thereby increasing the maintenance cost.

Utility model content

The purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide a water-sliming bar fixing device and a tile-hanging structure, which can firmly fix the water-sliming bar on the roof, facilitate the adjustment and dismantling of the water-sliming bar, and do not damage the waterproofness of the roof when the water-sliming bar is removed. layer, can reduce maintenance costs.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a water-sliming bar fixing device for fixing the water-sliming bar on the roof, including a fixing part and an installation part, the fixing part has a first contact with the roof. A mounting surface and a second mounting surface disposed opposite to the first mounting surface, one end of the mounting portion is fixed on the second mounting surface, and the other end of the mounting portion is away from the second mounting surface along the The mounting part is provided with a first mounting hole for nailing nails into the downstream strip, and the fixing part is provided with a second mounting hole for nailing nails into the roof.

Embodiments of the present utility model further provide a tile hanging structure, comprising: a water-sliming bar, a tile-hanging bar, a nail, and the water-sliming bar fixing device according to the embodiment of the present utility model, and the water-sliming bar fixing device is fixed via the nails On the downstream strip, the tile hanging strip is fixed on the downstream strip by the nails.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present utility model utilizes the water-sliming bar fixing device to fix the water-sliming bar on the roof, the fixing part of the water-sliming bar fixing device is fixedly connected to the roof, and the installation part is fixedly connected to the water-sliming bar; There is a second installation hole. During installation, nails can be used to pass through the second installation hole and nail into the roof and make the first installation surface contact the roof to ensure that the water-slim fixing device is firmly connected to the roof. The strip fixing device is detached from the roof. Compared with the disassembly method of pulling out the cement nails from the roof, it is more convenient to detach the installed downstream strip from the installation part of the downstream strip fixing device, so it is convenient to repair the hanging tile structure; When the height of the strip, only need to change the position where the nails that pass through the first installation hole are nailed into the downstream strip, and then the relative fixed position of the downstream strip and the downstream strip fixing device can be adjusted, so as to adjust the installation height of the downstream strip without inserting the embedded roof. The cement nails or screws can be pulled out, which makes the height adjustment of the water strip more convenient; in addition, since the removal of the water strip will not damage the roof structure, there is no need to repair the waterproof layer of the roof in the future, which can reduce the maintenance cost.

In addition, the mounting portion and the fixing portion are integrally formed. The arrangement in this way can ensure that the structure of the fixing device for the downstream strip is stable, and improves the reliability of the downstream strip and the fixing structure of the roof.

In addition, the first mounting surface matches the shape of the roof.

In addition, the mounting portion is vertically fixed on the second mounting surface.

In addition, the mounting part and the fixing part are connected to form an "L"-shaped structure or a "T"-shaped structure.

In addition, the number of the second mounting holes is one or more.

In addition, the mounting portion has a first height in a direction perpendicular to the second mounting surface, the fixing portion has a first length in a direction perpendicular to the mounting portion, and the first height is the half of the first length.

In addition, the mounting portion has a first thickness in the direction perpendicular to the mounting portion, the fixing portion has a second thickness in the direction perpendicular to the second mounting surface, the first thickness and The second thickness is not less than 1.2 mm. Such arrangement can ensure the stability and reliability of the water-downstream fixing device, and prevent the water-downstream fixing device from being bent.

In addition, the downstream strip and the tile hanging strip are arranged perpendicular to each other.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the keel structure schematic diagram in the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the water-slung fixing device provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the downstream water strip fixing device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top sectional view of the water-slung fixing device provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model;

5 is a cross-sectional view of the water-slung fixing device provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model after being fixed on the roof;

6 is a cross-sectional view of the water-sliming bar fixing device provided by the first embodiment of the present invention after fixing the water-sliming bar and the tile bar;

FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional view of the water-slung fixing device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the water-slung fixing device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a top sectional view of the water-downstream fixing device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the various embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that, in the various embodiments of the present invention, many technical details are provided for readers to better understand the present invention. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed by the present invention can be realized.

The embodiment of the present utility model relates to a water-sliming bar fixing device 100, which is used for fixing the water-sliming bar 2 on the roof 1. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, it includes a fixing part 20 and an installation part 10. The contacting first mounting surface 21 and the second mounting surface 22 disposed opposite to the first mounting surface 21, one end of the mounting portion 10 is fixed on the second mounting surface 22, and the other end of the mounting portion 10 is away from the second mounting surface along the 22, the mounting part 10 is provided with a first mounting hole 101 for nailing nails into the downstream strip 2, and the fixing part 20 is provided with a second mounting hole 201 for nailing nails into the roof 1.

Compared with the prior art, in this embodiment, the downstream strip 2 is fixed on the roof 1 by the downstream strip fixing device 100 . There is a second installation hole 201 on the fixed part 20. During installation, nails can be used to pass through the second installation hole 201 to be nailed into the roof 1 and make the first installation surface 21 contact the roof 1 to ensure that the water-slung fixing device 100 and the roof 1 Stable connection; when it is necessary to disassemble the downstream strip 2, it is not necessary to detach the downstream strip fixing device 100 from the roof 1. Compared with the disassembly method of pulling out the cement nails from the roof 1, the installed downstream strip 2 is detached from the downstream strip and fixed. The installation part 10 of the device 100 is more convenient, so it is convenient for the maintenance of the hanging tile structure; when adjusting the height of the downstream strip 2, it is only necessary to change the position where the nails passing through the first installation hole 101 are driven into the downstream strip 2, and then the downstream can be adjusted The relative fixed position of the strip 2 and the downstream strip fixing device 100 can adjust the installation height of the downstream strip 2 without pulling out the cement nails or screws embedded in the roof 1, which makes the height adjustment of the downstream strip more convenient; The strip 1 will not damage the roof structure, and the waterproof layer 3 of the roof 11 does not need to be repaired subsequently, which can reduce the maintenance cost.

The implementation details of this embodiment will be specifically described below, and the following contents are only provided for the convenience of understanding, and are not necessary for implementing this solution.

Specifically, the mounting portion 10 and the fixing portion 20 are integrally formed. Such arrangement can ensure the structure stability of the downstream strip fixing device 100 and improve the reliability of the fixing structure of the downstream strip 2 and the roof 1 .

It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the fixing of the downstream strip 2 , the mounting portion 20 is vertically fixed on the second mounting surface 22 . In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 20 and the mounting portion 10 are connected in an "L"-shaped structure.

Preferably, the shape of the first installation surface 21 matches the roof surface 1 , thereby ensuring that the fixing portion 20 is closely combined with the roof surface 1 , and improving the reliability of the fixing between the water strip fixing device 100 and the roof surface 1 .

In this embodiment, the number of the first mounting hole 101 and the number of the second mounting hole 201 is one, which are respectively provided in the center of the mounting portion 10 and the center of the fixing portion 20 .

It is worth mentioning that, since the width of the downstream strip 2 is generally 40 mm, the surface of the mounting part 10 for bearing against the downstream strip 2 can be a square with a side length of 40 mm, and the fixing part 20 is used to fit the first part of the roof 1 . A mounting surface 21 can also be a square with a side length of 40 mm.

It should be noted that the mounting portion 10 has a first thickness in a direction perpendicular to the mounting portion 10 , the fixing portion 20 has a second thickness in a direction perpendicular to the second mounting surface 22 , the first thickness and the first thickness Both thicknesses are not less than 1.2 mm, that is, the force-bearing wall thickness of the downstream fixing device 100 is not less than 1.2 mm, which can ensure the stability and reliability of the downstream fixing device 100 and prevent the downstream fixing device 100 from bending.

In addition, the material of the downstream fixing device 100 is metal that has undergone anti-corrosion treatment, so as to increase the service life of the downstream fixing device 100 .

When using the water-slung fixing device 100 to hang tiles:

First lay out the roof 1, and determine the fixing position of the downstream fixing device 100; it should be noted that the row spacing between two adjacent downstream fixing devices 100 determines the length of the downstream fixing device 100 on one downstream bar 2. Density, the column spacing is the distance between two adjacent downstream strips 2, depending on the size design of the hanging tile, for example, the row spacing is greater than 1.2 meters, and the column spacing is not greater than 0.8 meters;

After determining the fixed position, drill holes in the roof 1; in order to avoid the holes penetrating the concrete layer and damaging the roof 1, or the holes are too shallow to be firmly fixed, the depth of the holes should not exceed two-thirds of the thickness of the concrete roof 1 and greater than 2 cm;

After cleaning the hole, add the reinforcing bar glue into the hole, and fix the water-flowing bar fixing device 100 with anchor bolts during the curing time of the reinforcing bar. After fixing, as shown in Fig. 5; The connecting piece and the roof 1 are installed firmly and reliably, and at the same time, it can play the role of secondary waterproofing, and the anchor bolts can also be replaced by expansion bolts;

Waterproof treatment is performed around the downstream strip fixing device 100, or the roof 1 is waterproofed as a whole; in the existing fixing method, the waterproof treatment of the roof 1 needs to cover the entire downstream strip 2, and the process is complicated. The waterproof layer on the downstream strip 2 will be damaged; if the downstream strip fixing device 100 is used for fixing, the waterproofing will be done after the downstream strip fixing device 100 is fixed with the roof 1 as a whole, and the waterproof layer does not cover the first waterproof layer on the downstream strip fixing device 100. An installation hole 101 or a second installation hole 201, through which the first installation hole 101 on the installation part 10 is used to lock the water-slip 2, and the water-slip 2 can be fixed to the roof 1 without damaging the waterproof layer;

As shown in Figure 5, the downstream strip 2 is fixed on the other side of the fixing part 20. It can be understood that the downstream strip 2 can also be fixed in the "L"-shaped folded corner, that is, the fixing part 20 is sandwiched between Between the downstream strip 2 and the cement roof 1; it should be noted that the line should be pulled before fixing to ensure that all the downstream strips 2 are on the same plane; the fixing of the downstream strip 2 is very important for the installation effect later, so it is necessary to adjust the downstream strip 2 In this process, the installed water-flow strip 2 should be disassembled and adjusted; if the fixing method of the prior art is adopted, the cement nails fixed on the roof 1 need to be pryed up during adjustment, or even the roof 1 will be damaged; The water-slim fixing device 100 is fixed, and the adjustment only needs to remove the wood screw fixed between the water-slim fixing device 100 and the water-slip 2 with a screwdriver, which is simple and quick;

Install the hanging tile 3, as shown in Figure 6 after installation.

It is worth mentioning that when using wooden shingles 3 and water-sliding strips 2, preservative wood should be used, and the specification range is (40mm-50mm)*(40mm-50mm).

The second embodiment of the present invention relates to a water strip fixing device 200 . The second embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the main difference is that: in the first embodiment, the mounting part 10 and the fixing part 20 are connected in an "L"-shaped structure; while in the second embodiment of the present invention, As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 , the mounting portion 10 and the fixing portion 20 are connected in a “T” shape. .

It can be understood that the number of the second installation holes 201 is more than one, and such arrangement is beneficial to fix the fixing portion 20 on the roof 1 more stably. In this embodiment, the number of the second mounting holes 201 is two, and the two second mounting holes 201 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the mounting portion 10 . .

Specifically, the surface of the mounting portion 10 for bearing against the downstream strip 2 may be a square with a side length of 40 mm, and the mounting portion 10 has a first height (for example: 40 mm) in the direction perpendicular to the second mounting surface 21 , The fixing portion 20 has a first length in a direction perpendicular to the mounting portion 10 , and the first height is half of the first length. The mounting portion 10 has a first height in a direction perpendicular to the back surface 22,

When in use, when the water-sliming bar fixing device 200 is used for hanging tiles, the water-sliming bar 2 is fixed in a right angle jointly enclosed by the fixing part 20 and the mounting part 10 .

It can be understood that, the implementation details in the first embodiment of the present invention are also applicable in this embodiment.

The third embodiment of the present invention designs a tile-hanging structure 300. Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 together, including: a water-sliding bar 2, a tile-hanging bar 3, a nail (not marked in the figure), and the description in the embodiment of the present invention. The downstream strip fixing device 100 is fixed on the downstream strip 2 by nails (not shown in the figure), and the tile 3 is fixed on the downstream strip 2 by nails (not shown in the figure).

Specifically, the downstream strip 2 and the tile hanging strip 3 are arranged perpendicular to each other.

Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for realizing the present invention, and in practical applications, various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope of the present invention. spirit and scope.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water bar fixing device for fix water bar on the roofing, a serial communication port, including fixed part and installation department, the fixed part have with the first installation face of roofing contact and with the second installation face that first installation face set up mutually, the one end of installation department is fixed in on the second installation face, keep away from along the other end of installation department the direction of second installation face extends, be equipped with on the installation department and supply the nail to go into the first mounting hole of water bar, be equipped with on the fixed part and supply the nail to go into the second mounting hole of roofing.

2. The weatherstrip securement device of claim 1, wherein said mounting portion is integrally formed with said securement portion.

3. The weatherstrip securement device of claim 1, wherein said first mounting surface matches said roof shape.

4. The weatherstrip securement device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said mounting portion is vertically secured to said second mounting surface.

5. The weatherstrip securement device of claim 4, wherein said mounting portion is connected to said securement portion in an "L" configuration or a "T" configuration.

6. The weatherstrip fixture of claim 5, wherein the number of said second mounting holes is more than one.

7. The weatherstrip securement device of claim 5, wherein said mounting portion has a first height in a direction perpendicular to said second mounting surface, said securement portion has a first length in a direction perpendicular to said mounting portion, said first height being one-half of said first length.

8. The weatherstrip securement device of claim 5, wherein said mounting portion has a first thickness in said direction perpendicular to said mounting portion, said securement portion has a second thickness in said direction perpendicular to said second mounting surface, said first thickness and said second thickness are each no less than 1.2 millimeters.

9. A tile hanging structure, comprising: a flashing, battens, nails, and flashing fixtures as recited in any one of claims 1-8,

the water-flowing strip fixing device is fixed on the water-flowing strip through the nail, and the tile hanging strip is fixed on the water-flowing strip through the nail.

10. A tile hanging structure according to claim 9, wherein the streamers are disposed perpendicular to the battens.

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