CN210679308U

CN210679308U - Tire rubbing crusher with steel wire separator

Info

Publication number: CN210679308U
Application number: CN201921351263.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏卫宁
Original assignee: Beijing Borui Unicom Automobile Recycling Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Borui Unicom Automobile Recycling Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-19
Filing date: 2019-08-19
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tire rubbing crusher with steel wire separator, including being located the rubbing crusher discharge gate be used for the material from the transmission device that rubbing crusher discharge gate transmitted away, be located the inside magnet adsorber who is used for adsorbing the steel wire bits of transmission device, be located the transmission device below and be used for supporting transmission device's strutting arrangement, connect and be used for driving transmission device vibrations between strutting arrangement and transmission device and vibrate the vibrator of rubber powder bottom the steel wire bits and be located the transmission device delivery outlet and be used for the collection device that rubber powder and steel wire bits collected respectively, strutting arrangement is including being located the backup pad of transmission device below. The utility model discloses have and to separate out the steel wire bits from the rubber powder, realize the effect of steel wire separation.

Description

Tire rubbing crusher with steel wire separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tire rubbing crusher especially relates to a tire rubbing crusher with steel wire separator.

Background

The rubber belongs to accessory products of petroleum, the most widely applied rubber is the tire, the application is more and more extensive along with the increase of technical and market demands, the recycling of waste tires is a big problem related to ecological environment protection and a good matter related to the utilization of renewable resources and beneficial to the nation and people, the recycling of the waste rubber tires is an effective way for solving the shortage of rubber resources in China at present, and because a plurality of steel wires with enhanced strength are clamped in the rubber tire, after the rubber tire is crushed, steel wire scraps are simultaneously mixed in rubber powder, and in order to improve the quality of the recycled rubber, the steel wire scraps in the rubber powder need to be removed.

In the prior art, normally, set up the magnet adsorber and select separately the steel wire bits in the rubber powder above the conveyer belt of tire rubbing crusher discharge gate, but because the steel wire bits all mix together with the rubber powder, the steel wire bits on rubber powder surface can only be adsorbed to the magnet adsorber, but can't adsorb to the steel wire bits of mixing in the middle of the rubber powder or being buried below by the rubber powder, and the separation effect is very poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a tire rubbing crusher with steel wire separator can separate the steel wire bits from the rubber powder, realizes the effect of steel wire separation.

The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tire rubbing crusher with steel wire separator, is used for transmitting the material away from the rubbing crusher discharge gate including being located the rubbing crusher discharge gate, be located the inside magnet adsorber who is used for adsorbing the steel wire bits of transmission device, be located the support arrangement that transmission device below is used for supporting transmission device, connect and be used for driving transmission device vibrations between support arrangement and the transmission device thereby vibrate the vibrator of rubber powder bottom the steel wire bits and be located the transmission device delivery outlet and be used for the collection device that collects rubber powder and steel wire bits respectively, support arrangement is including being located the backup pad of transmission device below.

Through the technical scheme, after the material in the rubbing crusher conveys transmission device through smashing the discharge gate, shake the bottom through vibrator and hug closely the conveyer belt surface to steel wire bits to make steel wire bits paste the conveyer belt and remove under magnet adsorber's effect, drop perpendicularly because the action of gravity when removing the conveyer belt delivery outlet, and lighter pure rubber powder then is the parabola and drops downwards under inertial action, make steel wire bits and pure rubber powder drop to the collection device in the position that corresponds. The steel wire scraps can be separated from the rubber powder, and the effect of steel wire separation is realized.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the transmission device includes four spliced poles of rigid coupling in the backup pad, runs through wherein two the spliced pole rotates and is connected with initiative sleeve, runs through other two the spliced pole rotates and is connected with driven sleeve, the initiative sleeve with driven sleeve all is parallel with tire crusher discharge gate place plane, and the cover is established the initiative sleeve with there is the conveyer belt on the driven sleeve, wears to establish initiative sleeve hole sliding connection has the installation axle, the rigid coupling has two joint pieces on the outer periphery of installation axle, joint piece length direction is unanimous with installation axle length direction, the inside seted up of initiative sleeve with joint piece complex joint groove, installation axle one end is provided with a motor, the motor rigid coupling is in the backup pad just motor output shaft with install the axle rigid coupling.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor drives installation axle rotation when starter motor, simultaneously because the joint piece also will drive the initiative sleeve rotation with the cooperation in joint groove to drive the conveyer belt and rotate, be located the inside magnet adsorber of conveyer belt and can make the steel wire bits pasting the conveyer belt surface conveying of adsorption position on the conveyer belt go out.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the baffle is installed to the conveyer belt both sides, the baffle with initiative sleeve and the baffle with driven sleeve is the rotation and connects, the magnet adsorber is located inside the conveyer belt just the magnet adsorber both ends all with two baffle fixed connection.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can avoid the rubber powder on the conveyer belt to drop under vibrator's vibrations effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the vibrating device comprises a driving sleeve and a sliding rod between driven sleeves, wherein the sliding rod is located at one side of the conveying belt, the driving sleeve is fixedly connected with the driven sleeve respectively, two fixing rings are fixedly connected to the driven sleeve respectively, and the fixing rings are abutted to the two ends of the sliding rod respectively.

Through the technical scheme, the driving sleeve and the driven sleeve can be driven to slide in the connecting column when the sliding rod moves along the axial direction of the driving sleeve, and the reciprocating motion of the transmission device can be realized by moving the sliding rod.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the vibrating device further comprises a support frame fixedly connected to the support plate, a connecting shaft is connected to the support frame in a penetrating mode in a rotating mode, the axis of the connecting shaft is consistent with the length direction of the sliding rod, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end, close to the motor, of the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft deviates from one end of the motor and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is hinged to a connecting rod between the sliding rods, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to one side of the motor, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end, facing away from the support frame.

Through the technical scheme, when the motor is started, the motor drives the driven bevel gear to rotate through the driving bevel gear, so that the connecting shaft fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear is driven to rotate, the rotating wheel fixedly connected to the connecting shaft rotates along with the connecting shaft, the hinged point of the connecting rod and the rotating wheel rotates along the axis of the rotating wheel, and the connecting rod drives the sliding rod to realize reciprocating motion.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the collecting device comprises a collecting box arranged at the output port of the conveying belt; the collecting box is characterized in that a partition plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the conveying belt, of the inside of the collecting box, the collecting box is divided into two cavities by the partition plate, and the two cavities at the bottom of the collecting box are back to back and penetrate through the inner surface and the outer surface of the cavity, and discharge holes are formed in the inner surface and the.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, rubber powder on the conveyer belt shakes rubber powder's bottom through vibrator to the steel wire bits, pastes conveyer belt surface motion under magnet adsorber's effect, because during the action of gravity falls into perpendicularly near the cavity of conveyer belt one side when reacing the conveyer belt delivery outlet, and pure rubber powder then drops down because inertia is the parabola when reacing the conveyer belt delivery outlet, finally reachs in the cavity of keeping away from conveyer belt one side to finally the discharge gate through two cavity belows is transmitted out.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the magnet adsorber is a permanent magnet.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the permanent magnet has magnetism and can adsorb iron fillings, and the permanent magnet is compared in the electro-magnet moreover and is more energy saving.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the steel wire scraps can be separated from the rubber powder, so that the effect of steel wire separation is realized;

2. the arrangement of the magnetic absorber can enable steel wire scraps to move along the surface of the conveying belt, the steel wire scraps vertically fall into a cavity close to one side of the conveying belt under the action of gravity when reaching the output port of the conveying belt, and pure rubber powder falls downwards in a parabolic shape under the action of inertia when reaching the output port of the conveying belt;

3. the setting of division board can be divided into two cavities that do not communicate each other to the collection box, is used for collecting wire bits and pure rubber powder respectively, realizes wire bits and pure rubber powder's final separation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a magnetic attraction plate.

In the figure, 1, a transmission device; 11. connecting columns; 12. a driving sleeve; 121. a clamping groove; 13. a driven sleeve; 14. a conveyor belt; 15. a baffle plate; 16. installing a shaft; 161. a clamping block; 17. a motor; 2. a support device; 21. a support plate; 22. supporting legs; 3. a vibration device; 31. a slide bar; 32. a fixing ring; 33. a drive bevel gear; 34. a driven bevel gear; 35. a support frame; 36. a connecting shaft; 37. a rotating wheel; 38. a connecting rod; 4. a collection device; 41. a collection box; 42. a support pillar; 43. a partition plate; 5. a magnet adsorber; 6. and a discharge port of the crusher.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, for the tire grinder with steel wire separating device disclosed by the utility model, including a transmission device 1 located at the discharge port 6 of the grinder for transmitting the material from the discharge port 6 of the grinder, a magnet absorber 5 located inside the transmission device 1 for absorbing steel wire scraps, a supporting device 2 located below the transmission device 1 for supporting the transmission device 1, a vibration device 3 connected between the supporting device 2 and the transmission device 1 for driving the transmission device 1 to vibrate so as to vibrate the steel wire scraps to the bottom of the rubber powder, and a collecting device 4 located at the output port of the transmission device 1 for respectively collecting the rubber powder and the steel wire scraps, the supporting device 2 includes a plate-shaped supporting plate 21 with a rectangular cross section located below the transmission device 1 and four supporting legs 22 fixedly connected between the supporting plate 21 and the ground, one end of the transmission device 1 close to the discharge port 6 of the tire grinder is flush with the discharge port 6 of the grinder, the height of the transmission device 1 gradually decreases from the end close to the discharge port 6 of the crusher to the end far away from the discharge port 6 of the crusher, so that the whole transmission device 1 is obliquely arranged.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the transmission device 1 includes four connecting columns 11 fixedly connected to a support plate 21, two of the connecting columns 11 are penetrated to be rotatably connected with a driving sleeve 12, the other two connecting columns 11 are penetrated to be rotatably connected with a driven sleeve 13, and the driving sleeve 12 and the driven sleeve 13 are parallel to a plane where the discharge port 6 of the tire crusher is located. The cover is established and is had conveyer belt 14 on initiative sleeve 12 and driven sleeve 13, installs baffle 15 in conveyer belt 14 both sides, and baffle 15 and initiative sleeve 12 and baffle 15 and driven sleeve 13 are all rotation connection, and magnet adsorber 5 is located the inside and magnet adsorber 5 both ends all with baffle 15 fixed connection of conveyer belt 14. Wear to establish initiative sleeve 12 hole sliding connection and have an installation axle 16, the circumferencial symmetry rigid coupling has two joint pieces 161 on the outer periphery of installation axle 16, joint piece 161 length direction is unanimous with installation axle 16 length direction, simultaneously in initiative sleeve 12 inside seted up with joint piece 161 complex joint groove 121, can realize can driving initiative sleeve 12 when installation axle 16 rotates and rotate to initiative sleeve 12 can be followed and installed 16 axis direction and slided. Meanwhile, one end of the mounting shaft 16 is also provided with a motor 17, the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the support plate 21, and an output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft 16. When the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the mounting shaft 16 to rotate, and the mounting shaft 16 also drives the driving sleeve 12 to rotate, so as to drive the conveying belt 14 sleeved on the driving sleeve 12 to rotate, and the magnet absorber 5 positioned inside the conveying belt 14 can absorb steel wire scraps on the conveying belt 14, so that the steel wire scraps are conveyed out by adhering to the surface of the conveying belt 14.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vibration device 3 includes a sliding rod 31 slidably connected between the driving sleeve 12 and the driven sleeve 13, the sliding rod 31 is located on one side of the connecting column 11 away from the conveying belt 14, two fixing rings 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the driving sleeve 12 and the driven sleeve 13, the fixing rings 32 are respectively abutted to two ends of the sliding rod 31, and the driving sleeve 12 and the driven sleeve 13 can be driven to slide in the connecting column 11 when the sliding rod 31 moves along the axial direction of the driving sleeve 12.

Referring to fig. 2, the vibration device 3 further includes a support frame 35 fixedly connected to the support plate 21, a connecting shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the support frame 35, an axial direction of the connecting shaft 36 is identical to a length direction of the sliding rod 31, a driving bevel gear 33 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 17, a driven bevel gear 34 engaged with the driving bevel gear 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 36 close to the motor 17, a rotating wheel 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 36 away from the motor 17, a connecting rod 38 is hinged between the rotating wheel 37 and the sliding rod 31, one end of the connecting rod 38 is hinged to one side of the sliding rod 31 facing the motor 17, and the other end of the connecting rod 38 is hinged to. When the motor 17 is started, the motor 17 drives the driven bevel gear 34 engaged therewith to rotate through the driving bevel gear 33, so as to drive the connecting shaft 36 fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear 34 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 37 fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 36 also rotates, so that the hinge point of the connecting rod 38 and the rotating wheel 37 rotates along the axis of the rotating wheel 37, so that the connecting rod 38 drives the sliding rod 31 to realize reciprocating motion.

Referring to fig. 1, the collecting device 4 includes a rectangular frame-shaped collecting box 41 provided at the output port of the conveyor belt 14 and a supporting column 42 fixedly connected between the collecting box 41 and the floor. A separation plate 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 41 close to the conveying belt 14, the separation plate 43 divides the collecting box 41 into two cavities, and a discharge port is respectively formed in the inner surface and the outer surface of the cavity on the side of the bottom of the collecting box 41, which is opposite to the cavity. Rubber powder on the conveyer belt 14 passes through vibrator 3 and shakes the bottom of rubber powder with the steel wire bits, pastes conveyer belt 14 surface motion under the effect of magnet adsorber 5, during reaching conveyer belt 14 delivery outlet because the action of gravity falls into the cavity that is close to conveyer belt 14 one side perpendicularly, and pure rubber powder then drops down because inertia is the parabola when reaching conveyer belt 14 delivery outlet, finally reaches in the cavity of keeping away from conveyer belt 14 one side to the discharge gate through two cavity belows is finally transmitted out.

Preferably, the magnet holder 5 is a permanent magnet.

In summary, when the tire crusher crushes the tire and conveys the rubber powder from the crusher discharge port 6 to the conveyor belt 14, the motor 17 drives the driven bevel gear 34 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 33, so as to drive the connecting shaft 36 fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear 34 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 37 fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 36 also rotates, so as to enable the hinge point of the connecting rod 38 and the rotating wheel 37 to rotate along the axis of the rotating wheel 37, so that the connecting rod 38 drives the sliding rod 31 to reciprocate, and the driving sleeve 12 and the driven sleeve 13 also realize reciprocating motion along with the sliding rod 31 due to the action of the fixing ring 32, so as to realize the overall oscillation of the conveyor belt 14, while the rubber powder on the conveyor belt 14 also enables the heavier steel wire scraps to oscillate to the lower part under the oscillation of the conveyor belt 14, and the lighter pure rubber powder is located at. Meanwhile, the motor 17 drives the conveying belt 14 to transmit rubber powder through the driving sleeve 12, the steel wire scraps at the lower part move along the surface of the conveying belt 14 under the action of the magnetic absorber 5, and vertically fall into the cavity close to one side of the conveying belt 14 under the action of gravity when reaching the output port of the conveying belt 14, and the pure rubber powder falls downwards in a parabolic shape under the action of inertia when reaching the output port of the conveying belt 14, finally reaches the cavity far away from one side of the conveying belt 14, and is finally transmitted out through the discharge port below the two cavities.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tire rubbing crusher with steel wire separator which characterized in that: including being located rubbing crusher discharge gate (6) transmission device (1) that is used for transmitting the material away from rubbing crusher discharge gate (6), be located inside magnet adsorber (5) that is used for adsorbing the steel wire bits of transmission device (1), be located support device (2) that transmission device (1) below is used for supporting transmission device (1), connect and be used for driving vibrator (3) of transmission device (1) vibrations between support device (2) and transmission device (1) and be located transmission device (1) delivery outlet and be used for collecting collection device (4) that rubber powder and steel wire bits collected respectively, support device (2) are including being located backup pad (21) of transmission device (1) below.

2. A tire size grinder with wire separation device as in claim 1, wherein: the transmission device (1) comprises four connecting columns (11) fixedly connected to a supporting plate (21) and runs through two of the connecting columns (11), a driving sleeve (12) is connected to the connecting columns (11) in a rotating mode and runs through the other two connecting columns (11) are connected to a driven sleeve (13) in a rotating mode, the driving sleeve (12) and the driven sleeve (13) are parallel to the plane where a discharge port (6) of the tire crusher is located, a conveying belt (14) is arranged on the driving sleeve (12) and the driven sleeve (13) in a sleeved mode, an installation shaft (16) is connected to the driving sleeve (12) in a sliding mode and penetrates through the driving sleeve (12), two joint blocks (161) are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the installation shaft (16), the length directions of the joint blocks (161) are consistent with the length direction of the installation shaft (16), and a joint groove (121) matched, installation axle (16) one end is provided with a motor (17), motor (17) rigid coupling is in just on backup pad (21) motor (17) output shaft with installation axle (16) rigid coupling.

3. A tire size grinder with wire separation device as in claim 2, wherein: baffle (15) are installed to conveyer belt (14) both sides, baffle (15) with initiative sleeve (12) and baffle (15) with driven sleeve (13) are the rotation and connect, magnet adsorber (5) are located inside just magnet adsorber (5) both ends all with two baffle (15) fixed connection.

4. A tire size grinder with wire separation device as in claim 2, wherein: vibrator (3) include sliding connection be in initiative sleeve (12) with slide bar (31) between driven sleeve (13), slide bar (31) are located spliced pole (11) is kept away from one side of conveyer belt (14), initiative sleeve (12) with the rigid coupling has two solid fixed rings (32) respectively on driven sleeve (13), gu fixed ring (32) butt respectively is in slide bar (31) both ends.

5. A tire breaker with wire separation apparatus as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the vibration device (3) also comprises a support frame (35) fixedly connected on the support plate (21), a connecting shaft (36) is rotatably connected through the support frame (35), the axial line of the connecting shaft (36) is consistent with the length direction of the sliding rod (31), a driving bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the motor (17), one end of the connecting shaft (36) close to the motor (17) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (34) meshed with the driving bevel gear (33), one end of the connecting shaft (36) departing from the motor (17) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (37), a connecting rod (38) is hinged between the rotating wheel (37) and the sliding rod (31), one end of the connecting rod (38) is hinged to one side, facing the motor (17), of the sliding rod (31), the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end, facing away from the supporting frame (35), of the rotating wheel (37), and the hinged point is eccentric to the axis of the rotating wheel (37).

6. A tire size grinder with wire separation device as in claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (4) comprises a collecting box (41) arranged at the output port of the conveying belt (14); the collecting box is characterized in that a partition plate (43) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the conveying belt (14), of the interior of the collecting box (41), the collecting box (41) is divided into two cavities by the partition plate (43), and discharge holes are formed in the inner surface and the outer surface of each cavity in the bottom of the collecting box (41) in a penetrating mode.

7. A tire size grinder with wire separation device as in claim 1, wherein: the magnet absorber (5) is a permanent magnet.