CN210676844U - Apparatus for manufacturing riser ring for casting of injection molding machine type casting - Google Patents
Apparatus for manufacturing riser ring for casting of injection molding machine type casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN210676844U CN210676844U CN201921478435.1U CN201921478435U CN210676844U CN 210676844 U CN210676844 U CN 210676844U CN 201921478435 U CN201921478435 U CN 201921478435U CN 210676844 U CN210676844 U CN 210676844U
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- workbench
- riser ring
- movable block
- lifting platform
- outer die
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Abstract
A riser ring manufacturing device for casting of injection molding machine castings comprises a frame, a workbench, an outer die, a core rod, a lifting table and a cylinder; the workbench is arranged on the frame; the core rod is connected in the outer die, and the bottom in the outer die is connected with a movable block capable of lifting; a cavity among the top surface of the movable block, the outer wall of the core rod and the inner wall of the outer die forms a riser ring cavity; the bottom of the movable block is connected with a vertical ejector rod; the shape of the movable block corresponds to the shape of the inner cavity of the outer die, and a through hole corresponding to the shape of the core rod is formed in the center of the movable block; a plurality of riser ring cavities are arranged, the heights of the outer molds of the riser ring cavities are the same, and the lengths of the ejector rods are the same; the structural dimension specification of the riser ring cavity is various in series; each riser ring cavity is vertically positioned on the workbench; the workbench is provided with a hollow part, and each ejector rod penetrates through the hollow part; the lifting platform is arranged below the workbench, and a vertical guide mechanism is connected between the lifting platform and the workbench; the top surface of the lifting platform is propped against the ejector rod; the frame is connected with a cylinder, and a piston rod is connected with a lifting platform.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the field of machine manufacturing, in particular to a riser ring manufacturing device for casting of injection molding machine castings.
Background
In the casting field, the traditional riser ring is manufactured: the riser mould is manufactured by a wood mould, sand is fed and tamped, after sand is hardened, the mould is manually turned over, a rubber hammer is adopted to knock the mould, the sand riser ring is separated from the mould, and the whole process is completely operated manually. The manufactured riser ring is easy to damage in the operation process, and the cost is wasted. When the mould is knocked manually during stripping, the riser mould is also easy to damage, and continuous investment cost of the mould is caused. The traditional riser manufacturing has low working efficiency and high labor intensity, and cannot follow the production rhythm along with the increase of production tasks. The large nodular cast iron product usually adopts an open riser process, and a riser ring (cup) is required to be placed at the position of the cover box corresponding to a riser before pouring. Aiming at the problems that a large number of riser rings are needed in the casting production of injection molding machines and related industrial castings, and special riser manufacturing equipment needs to be designed for production in order to efficiently manufacture a large number of riser rings (cups).
Disclosure of Invention
During casting production of injection molding machines and related industrial castings, the riser rings are used in a large number and have different specifications. Therefore, the technical scheme is that multiple specifications and multiple riser rings are simultaneously manufactured on the same manufacturing device from the viewpoint of improving the production efficiency.
The utility model relates to a riser ring manufacturing device for casting of injection molding machine castings, which comprises a frame, a workbench, an outer mold, a core rod, a lifting platform and a cylinder;
the workbench is arranged on the frame;
the core rod is connected in the outer die, and the bottom in the outer die is connected with a movable block capable of lifting; a cavity among the top surface of the movable block, the outer wall of the core rod and the inner wall of the outer die forms a riser ring cavity; the bottom of the movable block is connected with a vertical ejector rod; the shape of the movable block corresponds to the shape of the inner cavity of the outer die, and a through hole corresponding to the shape of the core rod is formed in the center of the movable block;
the riser ring is provided with a plurality of cavities, the heights of the outer molds of the cavities are the same, and the lengths of the ejector rods are the same; the structural dimension specifications of the riser ring cavities are various in series, and the difference of the specifications is obtained by the difference of the structural dimension of the inner cavity of the riser ring cavity, the structural dimension of the appearance of the core rod and the thickness dimension of the movable block;
each riser ring cavity is vertically positioned on the workbench; the workbench is provided with a hollow part, and each ejector rod penetrates through the hollow part;
the lifting platform is arranged below the workbench, and a vertical guide mechanism is connected between the lifting platform and the workbench; the top surface of the lifting platform is propped against the ejector rod;
the frame is connected with an air cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the lifting platform.
Further:
for the riser ring cavity with the same dimension and specification, the outer die is cuboid, parallel through holes are formed in two sides of the outer die, and the axes of the through holes are horizontal; the riser ring cavities with the same specification are sequentially arranged along the axis direction of the through hole, and a screw rod penetrates through the through hole on the same side and is locked by a nut;
the surface of the workbench is connected with two vertical side brackets, and the screw rod is detachably connected between the two side brackets.
The guide mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of corresponding guide rails; each guide rail is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the workbench; the lifting platform is provided with a through hole corresponding to the guide rail, the guide rail passes through the through hole, and the tail end of the guide rail is connected with a stop block.
The device can flexibly adopt the same device to simultaneously realize the manufacture of the riser rings with a plurality of quantities and specifications, improves the production efficiency and is flexible to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of riser ring cavities of the same specification;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the mandrel and the outer die;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises wheels, 2, a frame, 3, a cylinder, 4, a lifting table, 5, a guide rail, 6, a mandril, 7, a workbench, 8, an outer die, 9, a mandrel, 10, a stop block, 11, a movable block, 12, through holes at two sides of the outer die, 13, a screw, 14, side brackets, 15 and a cross rod.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the specific technical content of the invention with reference to the drawings and the embodiments:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the riser ring manufacturing device for casting the casting of the injection molding machine comprises a frame, a workbench, an outer die, a core rod, a lifting table and a cylinder; the workbench is arranged on the frame; the core rod is connected in the outer die, and the bottom in the outer die is connected with a movable block capable of lifting; a cavity among the top surface of the movable block, the outer wall of the core rod and the inner wall of the outer die forms a riser ring cavity; the bottom of the movable block is connected with a vertical ejector rod; the shape of the movable block corresponds to the shape of the inner cavity of the outer die, and a through hole corresponding to the shape of the core rod is formed in the center of the movable block; the riser ring is provided with a plurality of cavities, the heights of the outer molds of the cavities are the same, and the lengths of the ejector rods are the same; the structural dimension specifications of the multiple riser ring cavities are in a plurality of series, and the difference of each specification is obtained by the difference of the structural dimension of the inner cavity of the riser ring cavity, the structural dimension of the shape of the core rod and the thickness dimension of the movable block (namely, the heights of the outer dies of the riser ring cavities of each specification are the same and the bottom surfaces of the outer dies are also flat seen from the shapes of the outer dies); each riser ring cavity is vertically positioned on the workbench; the workbench is provided with a hollow part, and each ejector rod penetrates through the hollow part; the lifting platform is arranged below the workbench, and a vertical guide mechanism is connected between the lifting platform and the workbench; the top surface of the lifting platform is propped against the ejector rod; the top surface of the lifting platform is propped against the ejector rod; the frame is connected with an air cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the lifting platform.
As shown in fig. 3, for the riser ring cavity with the same dimension, the outer mold is cuboid, parallel through holes are formed in two sides of the outer mold, and the axes of the through holes are horizontal; the riser ring cavities with the same specification are sequentially arranged along the axis direction of the through hole, and a screw rod penetrates through the through hole on the same side and is locked by a nut;
the surface of the workbench is connected with two vertical side brackets, and the screw rod is detachably connected between the two side brackets.
The riser ring cavities of the same specification are arranged in a row, and a plurality of rows of riser ring cavities of different specifications are mutually parallel. A plurality of groups of through holes are preset on the side support, and the outermost end of the screw rod extends into the through holes and is locked by a nut.
Because the lifting platform is a plane, and the bottom end of the ejector rod is propped against the lifting platform, in the horizontal direction, the position difference of the ejector rod does not influence lifting demoulding. The demoulding in the vertical direction is synchronously driven by the lifting platform.
The guide mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of corresponding guide rails; each guide rail is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the workbench; the lifting platform is provided with a through hole corresponding to the guide rail, the guide rail passes through the through hole, and the tail end of the guide rail is connected with a stop block.
When the engineering is realized, the connecting structure between the core rod and the outer die can be that the bottom of the core rod is connected with the bottom of the outer die through a plurality of horizontal cross rods. The position where the mandril passes through is arranged between the adjacent cross rods, as shown in figure 4.
In this example, the working condition is shown in fig. 1, the whole device being moved by means of wheels 1 mounted on the bottom of a frame 2. The workbench 7 is installed on the frame 2, and the riser outer die 8 and the mandrel 9 are fixed on the workbench 7 to be used as an operation platform. A guide rail 5 is arranged below the workbench 7, and a lifting platform 4 capable of moving up and down is connected on the guide rail 5; the upper end of the ejector rod 6 is connected with a movable block at the bottom of the outer die, the lower end of the ejector rod is fixed on the lifting table 4 and moves along with the lifting table, and the cylinder 3 is arranged below the lifting table 4 to provide power.
When the outer die 8 and the core rod 9 are designed, the thickness of the riser ring cavity can be reduced, and the height of the riser ring cavity can be reduced.
When the air compressor/air cylinder is used, the air cylinder is matched and connected with an air compressor/air cylinder in a production field. During operation, the lifting platform falls to the bottom, and sand is fed and tamped, and after sand is hardened, the air pipe valve connected with the air cylinder is opened to the ascending direction, and compressed air enters the air cylinder 3, so that the lifting platform 4 ascends along the guide rail 5 under the action of air pressure, and drives the ejector rod 6 to upwards eject the loose piece at the bottom of the riser ring, and the riser ring ascends to the specified position along with the surface of a mold to close the valve, so that mold taking operation is completed. The operator then removes the ejected riser ring. After the riser ring is taken out, the die is cleaned, the pressure is relieved again, and the movable block falls back to the initial position.
Through the guide rail, with the help of pneumatic means, pneumatic transmission is ejecting with the riser ring, realizes mechanical drawing of patterns operation, and adopts the preparation mode of many spares of a mould, reaches the effect that promotes efficiency, reduce cost and reduction intensity of labour.
The device can be moved conveniently, and the using method is simple; the multi-specification die can be used for multiple workpieces, the production efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. The equipment can reduce the casting cost, the mold cost and the labor cost, and can save more than 100 ten thousand yuan per year.
The device also solves the problem of difficult mould taking of the traditional riser ring, and can replace the traditional manual mould taking mode by means of pneumatic mould taking; the problems of riser ring damage and mold damage caused by human factors during mold taking can be reduced; through good mechanized operation mode, can reduce the design redundancy that is used for its structural strength when the riser ring design, reduce riser ring wall thickness and riser ring height, effectual reduction preparation riser ring resin sand cost and reduction pouring weight promote the product percent of material.
Claims (3)
1. A riser ring manufacturing device for casting of injection molding machine castings is characterized by comprising a frame, a workbench, an outer die, a core rod, a lifting table and a cylinder;
the workbench is arranged on the frame;
the core rod is connected in the outer die, and the bottom in the outer die is connected with a movable block capable of lifting; a cavity among the top surface of the movable block, the outer wall of the core rod and the inner wall of the outer die forms a riser ring cavity; the bottom of the movable block is connected with a vertical ejector rod; the shape of the movable block corresponds to the shape of the inner cavity of the outer die, and a through hole corresponding to the shape of the core rod is formed in the center of the movable block;
the riser ring is provided with a plurality of cavities, the heights of the outer molds of the cavities are the same, and the lengths of the ejector rods are the same; the structural dimension specifications of the riser ring cavities are various in series, and the difference of the specifications is obtained by the difference of the structural dimension of the inner cavity of the riser ring cavity, the structural dimension of the appearance of the core rod and the thickness dimension of the movable block;
each riser ring cavity is vertically positioned on the workbench; the workbench is provided with a hollow part, and each ejector rod penetrates through the hollow part;
the lifting platform is arranged below the workbench, and a vertical guide mechanism is connected between the lifting platform and the workbench; the top surface of the lifting platform is propped against the ejector rod;
the frame is connected with an air cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the lifting platform.
2. The apparatus for manufacturing a riser ring for casting a casting of an injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein for a riser ring cavity of the same size, the outer mold has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, parallel through holes are formed in both sides of the outer mold, and the axis of the through holes is horizontal; the riser ring cavities with the same specification are sequentially arranged along the axis direction of the through hole, and a screw rod penetrates through the through hole on the same side and is locked by a nut;
the surface of the workbench is connected with two vertical side brackets, and the screw rod is detachably connected between the two side brackets.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said guide means comprises a corresponding plurality of sets of guide rails; each guide rail is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the workbench; the lifting platform is provided with a through hole corresponding to the guide rail, the guide rail passes through the through hole, and the tail end of the guide rail is connected with a stop block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921478435.1U CN210676844U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Apparatus for manufacturing riser ring for casting of injection molding machine type casting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921478435.1U CN210676844U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Apparatus for manufacturing riser ring for casting of injection molding machine type casting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210676844U true CN210676844U (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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| CN201921478435.1U Active CN210676844U (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Apparatus for manufacturing riser ring for casting of injection molding machine type casting |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113843396A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-28 | 共享装备股份有限公司 | Combined core box for casting riser pad and application |
-
2019
- 2019-09-06 CN CN201921478435.1U patent/CN210676844U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113843396A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-28 | 共享装备股份有限公司 | Combined core box for casting riser pad and application |
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