CN210674599U

CN210674599U - Centrifugal purification device for waste gas treatment

Info

Publication number: CN210674599U
Application number: CN201921523206.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张目极
Original assignee: Yancheng Xinle Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Xinle Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-06-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal purification device for exhaust-gas treatment, including base, urceolus, centrifugal storehouse, motor, dust absorption mechanism and water pump, the centrifugal storehouse includes the water-containing portion that sets gradually from the top down, the connecting portion and the mud portion of slope, and dust absorption mechanism includes suction hood, suction fan and communicating pipe, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that, novel structure, the function is practical, and the in-process that uses of this device, the rotation in accessible centrifugal storehouse make rapid subsiding such as mud in the purification water to the muddy speed that makes the purification water becomes slow, thereby improves the effect of dust purification and can effective water economy resource.

Description

Centrifugal purification device for waste gas treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste gas treatment device technical field, concretely relates to centrifugal purification device for exhaust-gas treatment.

Background

In cement processing plants, wood processing plants and the like, a large amount of dust is generated during the processing and production processes, and the dust diffuses into dust-containing waste gas formed in the working environment of the plants or directly diffuses into the external environment to cause pollution of smoke dust, or is directly inhaled by workers to induce various respiratory diseases.

Because, in the process of workshop operation, the purification device is required to filter dust from the dust-containing waste gas, the common purification method is to suck the dust-containing air into the purification tank filled with clean water through the suction fan, and to remove the dust through the clean water, but in the purification process, the clean water in the purification tank becomes turbid rapidly, if water is not changed, the purification effect is deteriorated, and if water is changed circularly, a large amount of waste water resources is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a centrifugal purification device for waste gas treatment, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme.

A centrifugal purification device for waste gas treatment comprises a base, an outer cylinder, a centrifugal bin, a motor, a dust collection mechanism and a water pump, wherein a support plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a seat plate is integrally and fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a mounting hole is formed in the center of the seat plate; the outer barrel is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, the top of the outer barrel is in threaded connection with a cover body, exhaust holes are densely distributed in a top plate of the cover body, an annular track plate is further fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel, and an annular sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the track plate; the centrifugal bin comprises a water containing part, an inclined connecting part and a sludge part which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the top of the outer wall of the water containing part is fixedly connected with an annular block, the bottom of the block is fixedly connected with a sliding block in sliding connection with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the water containing part is also fixedly connected with a porous stainless steel plate, the center of the porous stainless steel plate is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, the bottom plate of the sludge part is obliquely downwards arranged along the direction from right to left, the bottom of the left side of the sludge part is fixedly connected with a sludge pipe, the sludge pipe is in threaded connection with an end cover, and the bottom of the sludge part is also fixedly connected with a; the motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and drives the rotating shaft to rotate; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust hood, a suction fan and a communicating pipe, wherein the dust hood is fixedly connected at the left end of the base plate, the suction fan is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the base plate, an air inlet of the suction fan is connected with the dust hood through an air inlet pipe, an air outlet of the suction fan is fixedly connected and communicated with an air outlet pipe, the communicating pipe is L-shaped, a horizontal part of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the outer barrel, the left end of the horizontal part of the communicating pipe is connected with the head of the air outlet pipe, and the bottom of a vertical part of the communicating pipe is rotatably connected with; the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seat plate, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the right side of the outer barrel and extends into the outer barrel, the head of the water outlet pipe is located right above the centrifugal bin, a water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected and communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the head of the water inlet pipe is communicated with an external water source.

Furthermore, the four corners of the lower surface of the base are fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels.

Furthermore, an overflow pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer barrel, and a valve is arranged on the overflow pipe.

Further, still include first control switch and second control switch, first control switch rigid coupling is in the left side the outer wall of backup pad, first control switch's input and external power source electric connection, first control switch's output difference electric connection suction fan and motor, the second control switch rigid coupling is on the right side the outer wall of backup pad, second control switch's input and external power source electric connection, second control switch's output and water pump electric connection.

Furthermore, a porous plastic plate is fixedly connected inside the outer barrel, and wool felt is placed on the upper surface of the porous plastic plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, novel structure, the function is practical, and this device is at the in-process that uses, and the rotation in accessible centrifugation storehouse makes rapid settlement such as mud in the purification water to make the muddy speed of purification water slow down, thereby improve the effect of dust purification and can effective water economy resource.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1: the structure schematic diagram of the centrifugal purification device for waste gas treatment of the utility model;

FIG. 2: FIG. 1 shows a close-up view at A;

FIG. 3: a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 1;

FIG. 4: the circuit connection schematic diagram of the first control switch of the utility model;

FIG. 5: second control switch's circuit connection schematic diagram.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1. the device comprises a base, 101, a support plate, 102, a seat plate, 103, a self-locking universal wheel, 2, an outer cylinder, 201, a cover body, 202, an exhaust hole, 203, a track plate, 204, an overflow pipe, 205, a valve, 206, a porous plastic plate, 207, wool felt, 3, a centrifugal bin, 301, a water containing part, 3011, a lapping block, 3012, a sliding block, 3013, a stainless steel plate, 3014, a bearing seat, 302, a connecting part, 303, a sludge part, 3031, a sludge pipe, 3032, an end cover, 3033, a rotating shaft, 4, a motor, 501, a dust hood, 502, a suction fan, 503, a communicating pipe, 504, an air inlet pipe, 505, an air outlet pipe, 6, a water pump, 601, a water outlet pipe, 602, a water inlet pipe, 701, a first control switch, 702 and a second.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a centrifugal purification device for waste gas treatment comprises a base 1, an outer cylinder 2, a centrifugal bin 3, a motor 4, a dust suction mechanism and a water pump 6, wherein a support plate 101 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a seat plate 102 is integrally and fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 101, and a mounting hole is formed in the center of the seat plate 102; the outer cylinder 2 is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, the top of the outer cylinder 2 is in threaded connection with a cover body 201, exhaust holes 202 are densely distributed on the top plate of the cover body 201, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 2 is also fixedly connected with an annular track plate 203, and the upper surface of the track plate 203 is provided with an annular sliding chute; the centrifugal bin 3 comprises a water containing part 301, an inclined connecting part 302 and a sludge part 303 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the top of the outer wall of the water containing part 301 is fixedly connected with an annular lapping block 3011, the bottom of the lapping block 3011 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 3012 which is in sliding connection with a sliding chute, the inner wall of the water containing part 301 is also fixedly connected with a porous stainless steel plate 3013, the center of the porous stainless steel plate 3013 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 3014, the bottom plate of the sludge part 303 is obliquely inclined downwards along the direction from right to left, the left bottom of the sludge part 303 is fixedly connected with a sludge pipe 3031, the sludge pipe 3031 is in threaded connection with an end cover 3032, and the bottom of the sludge part 303 is also; the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 3033 to rotate; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust hood 501, a suction fan 502 and a communicating pipe 503, the dust hood 501 is fixedly connected at the left end of the base plate 102, the suction fan 502 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the base plate 102, an air inlet of the suction fan 502 is connected with the dust hood 501 through an air inlet pipe 504, an air outlet of the suction fan 502 is fixedly connected and communicated with an air outlet pipe 505, the communicating pipe 503 is L-shaped, a horizontal part of the communicating pipe 503 is fixedly connected with the left side of the outer barrel 2, the left end of the horizontal part of the communicating pipe 503 is connected with the head of the air outlet pipe 505, and the bottom of a vertical part of the communicating pipe 503 is rotatably connected; the water pump 6 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the seat plate 102, a water outlet of the water pump 6 is fixedly connected and communicated with a water outlet pipe 601, the water outlet pipe 601 is fixedly connected with the right side of the outer barrel 2 and extends into the outer barrel 2, the head of the water outlet pipe 601 is positioned right above the centrifugal bin 3, a water inlet of the water pump 6 is fixedly connected and communicated with a water inlet pipe 602, and the head of the water inlet pipe 602 is communicated with an external water source.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1 are fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels 103.

Preferably, an overflow pipe 204 is further fixedly connected to the left side of the outer cylinder 2, and a valve 205 is arranged on the overflow pipe 204.

Preferably, the water pump further comprises a first control switch 701 and a second control switch 702, the first control switch 701 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left support plate 101, the input end of the first control switch 701 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the output end of the first control switch 701 is electrically connected to the suction fan 502 and the motor 4 respectively, the second control switch 702 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right support plate 101, the input end of the second control switch 702 is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the output end of the second control switch 702 is electrically connected to the water pump 6.

Preferably, a porous plastic plate 206 is fixed inside the outer tub 2, and a wool felt 207 is placed on the upper surface of the porous plastic plate 206.

The working principle is as follows:

when the dust-collecting device is used, firstly, the suction fan 502 and the motor 4 are controlled to work through the first control switch 701, when the suction fan 502 works, dust-containing air in the environment of a vehicle room is sucked through the dust hood 501 and enters the lower part of the porous stainless steel plate 3013 through the communicating pipe 503, clear water is contained in the centrifugal bin 3 in advance, the dust-containing air enters the clear water, dust in the dust-containing air is kept in the clear water, clean air is discharged, in the process of discharging the air, moisture in the dust-containing air is condensed on the porous plastic plate 206 and absorbs water through the wool felt 207, and then the dry clean air is discharged through the air exhaust hole 202.

In the process, the motor 4 works to drive the centrifugal bin 3 to rotate, and the centrifugal force generated during rotation enables the sludge in the clear water to be rapidly settled and fall into the sludge part 303 for accumulation.

After the device runs for a period of time, the motor 4 and the suction fan 502 are controlled to brake through the first control switch 701, then the end cover 3032 is taken down, sludge is discharged through the sludge pipe 3031, then the end cover 3032 is closed, the water pump 6 is controlled to work through the second control switch 702, the valve 205 is opened, the water pump 6 pumps outside clean water and enters the centrifugal bin 3 through the water outlet pipe 601, when the centrifugal bin 3 is full of water, water is discharged through the overflow pipe 204, at the moment, the water pump 6 is closed, the valve 205 is closed, the suction fan 502 and the motor 4 are opened, and then dust removal work can be carried out again.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifugal purification device for exhaust-gas treatment, characterized in that: the centrifugal dust collector comprises a base (1), an outer barrel (2), a centrifugal bin (3), a motor (4), a dust collection mechanism and a water pump (6), wherein a supporting plate (101) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a seat plate (102) is integrally and fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (101), and a mounting hole is formed in the center of the seat plate (102); the outer barrel (2) is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, the top of the outer barrel (2) is in threaded connection with a cover body (201), exhaust holes (202) are densely distributed in a top plate of the cover body (201), the inner wall of the outer barrel (2) is further fixedly connected with an annular track plate (203), and an annular sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the track plate (203); the centrifugal bin (3) comprises a water containing part (301), an inclined connecting part (302) and a sludge part (303) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein an annular block (3011) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the water containing part (301), a sliding block (3012) in sliding connection with a sliding chute is fixedly connected to the bottom of the block (3011), a porous stainless steel plate (3013) is further fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water containing part (301), a bearing seat (3014) is fixedly connected to the center of the porous stainless steel plate (3013), a bottom plate of the sludge part (303) is obliquely arranged in a downward direction from right to left, a sludge pipe (3031) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the sludge part (303), the sludge pipe (3031) is in threaded connection with an end cover (3032), and a rotating shaft (3033) is further fixedly connected to the bottom of the sludge; the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), and the motor (4) drives the rotating shaft (3033) to rotate; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust hood (501), a suction fan (502) and a communication pipe (503), wherein the dust hood (501) is fixedly connected to the left end of the seat plate (102), the suction fan (502) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seat plate (102), an air inlet of the suction fan (502) is connected with the dust hood (501) through an air inlet pipe (504), an air outlet of the suction fan (502) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (505), the communication pipe (503) is L-shaped, a horizontal part of the communication pipe (503) is fixedly connected with the left side of the outer barrel (2), the left end of the horizontal part of the communication pipe (503) is connected with the head of the air outlet pipe (505), and the bottom of a vertical part of the communication pipe (503) is rotatably connected with the stainless steel plate through a bearing seat (3014; the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seat plate (102), a water outlet pipe (601) is fixedly connected to a water outlet of the water pump (6) and communicated with the water outlet, the water outlet pipe (601) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer barrel (2) and extends into the outer barrel (2), the head of the water outlet pipe (601) is located right above the centrifugal bin (3), a water inlet of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (602), and the head of the water inlet pipe (602) is communicated with an external water source.

2. The centrifugal purifying apparatus for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the lower surface of the base (1) are fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels (103).

3. The centrifugal purifying apparatus for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: an overflow pipe (204) is further fixedly connected to the left side of the outer barrel (2), and a valve (205) is arranged on the overflow pipe (204).

4. The centrifugal purifying apparatus for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include first control switch (701) and second control switch (702), first control switch (701) rigid coupling is in the left side the outer wall of backup pad (101), the input and the external power source electric connection of first control switch (701), the output of first control switch (701) electric connection suction fan (502) and motor (4) respectively, second control switch (702) rigid coupling is on the right side the outer wall of backup pad (101), the input and the external power source electric connection of second control switch (702), the output and water pump (6) electric connection of second control switch (702).

5. The centrifugal purifying apparatus for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: a porous plastic plate (206) is fixedly connected inside the outer barrel (2), and a wool felt (207) is placed on the upper surface of the porous plastic plate (206).