CN210674188U - Billiard table - Google Patents

Billiard table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210674188U
CN210674188U CN201921296252.8U CN201921296252U CN210674188U CN 210674188 U CN210674188 U CN 210674188U CN 201921296252 U CN201921296252 U CN 201921296252U CN 210674188 U CN210674188 U CN 210674188U
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table body
limit
ball
billiard
connecting rod
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梁顺
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Shaanxi Polytechnic Institute
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Shaanxi Polytechnic Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a billiard table, include: the table comprises two table bodies which are bilaterally symmetrical and detachably connected, wherein a ball serving bar is longitudinally hinged to the middle of each table body, one end of each ball serving bar is connected with a first elastic rope, the other end of each ball serving bar is provided with a groove and connected with a second elastic rope, and a ball body is assembled in each groove; the front side and the rear side of each table body are symmetrically provided with a connecting rod mechanism, and the two ends of each connecting rod mechanism are respectively connected with a third elastic rope and a fourth elastic rope; the non-connected side edge of each table body is symmetrically provided with a main tennis frame, and the front side edge and the rear side edge of each table body are symmetrically provided with side tennis frames; the lower ends of the two table bodies are symmetrically provided with supporting legs which are hinged in a crossed manner; the billiard table is easy to fold, detach and install, small in occupied size and low in cost, and the billiard table body with a certain inclination angle can slide back and forth on the table body according to a certain track by pulling the billiard rod and the connecting rod mechanism through the elastic ropes tied on the human body, so that a ball body can be hit, and a person can do aerobic exercise with certain strength and frequency similarly.

Description

一种台球桌a pool table

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及休闲娱乐设备领域,具体涉及一种台球桌。The utility model relates to the field of leisure and entertainment equipment, in particular to a billiard table.

背景技术Background technique

台球运动是人们喜爱的休闲娱乐活动之一,现有的台球桌整体结构大,比较笨重,占用空间大,不易存放和使用,成本高;且一般放置在台球馆、体育场等场所,使用携带不方便。此外,现有的台球桌功能比较单一,不能带动人四肢的全身心配合,不能使全身肌肉活动进行有氧运动,无法满足广大消费者的需求。Billiards is one of people's favorite leisure and entertainment activities. The existing billiard table has a large overall structure, is relatively bulky, occupies a large space, is difficult to store and use, and has high costs; inconvenient. In addition, the functions of the existing pool table are relatively single, which cannot drive the whole-body cooperation of the limbs of the human body, and cannot make the muscles of the whole body move for aerobic exercise, and cannot meet the needs of the vast number of consumers.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决以上问题,本实用新型提供一种台球桌,该台球桌易折叠拆卸安装,占用体积小,方便携带,成本低,易存放和使用,可实现对立的俩人通过人体四肢地收缩拉伸移动及腰部的扭动,使系在人体上的多根弹性绳拉动发球杆和连杆机构在具有一定倾斜角度的桌体上按照一定轨迹做往返滑动,从而击打一个球体,使人在整个二面角桌球娱乐运动过程中类似做具有一定强度和频率的有氧健身操锻炼,娱乐性强,锻炼强度适中且效果好,老少皆宜,适用于室内室外,如学校操场、宿舍、公园、写字楼休息间、家中客厅等。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a billiard table, which is easy to be folded, disassembled and installed, has a small occupied volume, is convenient to carry, has a low cost, is easy to store and use, and can realize the contraction and stretching of the two opposing people through the human body limbs. The movement and the twisting of the waist make the multiple elastic ropes tied to the human body pull the driver and the connecting rod mechanism to slide back and forth according to a certain trajectory on the table body with a certain inclination angle, thereby hitting a sphere and making people in During the whole dihedral billiard entertainment exercise, it is similar to aerobic aerobic exercise with a certain intensity and frequency. It has strong entertainment, moderate exercise intensity and good effect, suitable for all ages, suitable for indoor and outdoor, such as school playgrounds, dormitories, parks , office lounge, home living room, etc.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案予以解决。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions to solve it.

一种台球桌,台球桌呈二面角结构,包括:左右对称可拆卸连接的两个桌体,每个桌体的中部纵向铰接有发球杆,所述发球杆的一端连接有第一弹性绳,所述发球杆的另一端设置有凹槽并连接有第二弹性绳,所述凹槽内装配有球体;每个桌体的前后侧边对称设置有连杆机构,每个连杆机构的两端分别连接有第三弹性绳和第四弹性绳;每个桌体的非连接侧边对称设置有主网球框,每个桌体的前后侧边对称设置有侧网球框;两个桌体的下端左右对称设置有交叉铰接的支撑腿,所述支撑腿用于支撑两个桌体。A billiard table, the billiard table has a dihedral structure, comprising: two table bodies symmetrically and detachably connected on the left and right sides, the middle part of each table body is longitudinally hinged with a tee rod, and one end of the tee rod is connected with a first Elastic rope, the other end of the driving rod is provided with a groove and is connected with a second elastic rope, and a ball is assembled in the groove; The two ends of the lever mechanism are respectively connected with a third elastic rope and a fourth elastic rope; the main tennis frame is symmetrically arranged on the non-connected side of each table body, and the side tennis frame is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of each table body; The lower ends of each table body are symmetrically provided with cross-hinged support legs, and the support legs are used to support the two table bodies.

作为优选的,每个桌体的前后侧边上对称设置有托板,所述连杆机构包含依次连接的连杆A、连杆B和连杆C,所述连杆B的中部与所述托板铰接,所述连杆A与第三弹性绳连接,所述连杆C与第四弹性绳连接。Preferably, support plates are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of each table body, the link mechanism includes a connecting rod A, a connecting rod B and a connecting rod C connected in sequence, and the middle part of the connecting rod B is connected to the connecting rod B and the connecting rod C. The supporting plate is hinged, the connecting rod A is connected with the third elastic rope, and the connecting rod C is connected with the fourth elastic rope.

作为优选的,所述托板上分别设置有第一限位板和第二限位板,所述第一限位板用于限制所述连杆机构的初始位置,所述第二限位板用于限制所述连杆机构的极限位置。Preferably, a first limit plate and a second limit plate are respectively provided on the support plate, the first limit plate is used to limit the initial position of the link mechanism, and the second limit plate Used to limit the limit position of the link mechanism.

作为优选的,所述连杆A上设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内装配有滑块,所述滑块与第三弹性绳连接。Preferably, the connecting rod A is provided with a chute, the chute is equipped with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected with the third elastic rope.

作为优选的,每个桌体的前后侧边上对称设置有挡板,所述挡板与桌体表面之间构成过杆孔和过球孔;所述过杆孔的高度大于连杆机构的高度,且小于所述球体的半径;所述过球孔的高度大于所述球体的直径。Preferably, baffles are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of each table body, and a rod-passing hole and a ball-passing hole are formed between the baffle plate and the surface of the table body; the height of the rod-passing hole is greater than that of the link mechanism. The height is smaller than the radius of the sphere; the height of the ball hole is greater than the diameter of the sphere.

作为优选的,每个桌体上前后对称设置有阻球圆柱。Preferably, each table body is provided with a ball-blocking cylinder symmetrically front and rear.

作为优选的,所述桌体上靠近所述发球杆的凹槽的一侧固定有第三限位板,所述第三限位板用于限制所述发球杆的初始位置和极限位置。Preferably, a side of the table body close to the groove of the driver is fixed with a third limit plate, and the third limit plate is used to limit the initial position and the limit position of the driver .

作为优选的,每个桌体包含前后对称的第一子桌体和第二子桌体;其中,所述第一子桌体的连接端设置有插杆,所述第二子桌体的连接端设置有与所述插杆相匹配的插孔;所述第一子桌体与第二子桌体的连接端的底部通过插销锁住。Preferably, each table body includes a first sub-table body and a second sub-table body that are symmetrical in front and back; wherein, the connecting end of the first sub-table body is provided with a plug-in rod, and the connection of the second sub-table body The end is provided with a socket matching the insertion rod; the bottom of the connecting end of the first sub-table body and the second sub-table body is locked by a bolt.

作为优选的,每个桌体的非连接侧边设置有曲面挡板,所述曲面挡板具有圆柱孔,所述第一弹性绳穿过所述曲面挡板的圆柱孔。Preferably, a curved baffle is provided on the non-connected side of each table body, the curved baffle has a cylindrical hole, and the first elastic rope passes through the cylindrical hole of the curved baffle.

作为优选的,两个支撑腿之间位于铰接处的下方依次设置有第一限位绳和第二限位绳,位于铰接处同侧的两个支撑腿之间设置有第三限位绳。Preferably, a first limit rope and a second limit rope are arranged in sequence below the hinge between the two support legs, and a third limit rope is arranged between the two support legs on the same side of the hinge.

作为优选的,两个桌体的中部纵向连接处设置有连接布条,所述连接布条上安装有拉链。Preferably, a connecting cloth strip is arranged at the longitudinal connection in the middle of the two table bodies, and a zipper is installed on the connecting cloth strip.

作为优选的,两个支撑腿的铰接处连接有刻度布条。Preferably, scale cloth strips are connected at the hinges of the two support legs.

作为优选的,所述第一弹性绳、第二弹性绳、第三弹性绳、第四弹性绳上分别设置有拉环。Preferably, the first elastic cord, the second elastic cord, the third elastic cord and the fourth elastic cord are respectively provided with pull tabs.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

图1是本实用新型的台球桌的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the billiard table of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的台球桌去掉相应弹性绳后的仰视图;Fig. 2 is the bottom view of the billiard table of the present utility model after removing the corresponding elastic rope;

图3是本实用新型的台球桌去掉相应弹性绳后的俯视图;3 is a top view of the billiard table of the present utility model after removing the corresponding elastic rope;

图4是本实用新型的台球桌去掉相应弹性绳后工作状态时的横向全剖主视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the horizontal full cross-section of the billiard table of the present utility model when the corresponding elastic rope is removed in the working state;

图5是图4中沿桌体桌面平行的D向视图。FIG. 5 is a D-direction view parallel to the table top of the table body in FIG. 4 .

在以上图中:1桌体;101第一子桌体;102第二子桌体;103连接布条;104插销;2发球杆;201凹槽;3第一弹性绳;4第二弹性绳;5球体;6连杆机构;610连杆A;611滑块;620连杆B;630连杆C;7第三弹性绳;8第四弹性绳;9主网球框;901主球门;902副球门;10侧网球框;11支撑腿;1101第一限位绳;1102第二限位绳;1103第三限位绳;1104刻度布条;12托板;1201第一限位板;1202第二限位板;13挡板;1301过杆孔;1302过球孔;14阻球圆柱;15第三限位板;16曲面挡板。In the above figure: 1 table body; 101 first sub-table body; 102 second sub-table body; 103 connecting cloth strip; 104 latch; 2 driver; 201 groove; 3 first elastic cord; 4 second elastic Rope; 5 Ball; 6 Link; 610 Link A; 611 Slider; 620 Link B; 630 Link C; 7 Third Elastic Rope; 8 Fourth Elastic Rope; 9 Main Tennis Frame; 901 Main Goal; 902 secondary goal; 10 side tennis frame; 11 support leg; 1101 first limit rope; 1102 second limit rope; 1103 third limit rope; 1104 scale cloth strip; 12 pallet; 1201 first limit plate; 1202 second limit plate; 13 baffle plate; 1301 rod hole; 1302 ball hole; 14 ball blocking cylinder; 15 third limit plate; 16 curved baffle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参考图1-5,根据本实用新型的内容的实施例所提出的一种台球桌,台球桌呈二面角结构,包括:左右对称可拆卸连接的两个桌体1,每个桌体1的中部纵向铰接有发球杆2,所述发球杆2的一端连接有第一弹性绳3,所述发球杆2的另一端设置有凹槽201并连接有第二弹性绳4,所述凹槽201内装配有球体5;每个桌体1的前后侧边对称设置有连杆机构6,每个连杆机构6的两端分别连接有第三弹性绳7和第四弹性绳8;每个桌体1的非连接侧边对称设置有主网球框9,每个桌体1的前后侧边对称设置有侧网球框10;两个桌体1的下端左右对称设置有交叉铰接的支撑腿11,所述支撑腿11用于支撑两个桌体1。Referring to Figures 1-5, according to an embodiment of the content of the present invention, a pool table is proposed. The pool table has a dihedral structure and includes: two table bodies 1 that are detachably connected to the left and right symmetrically, and each table body 1 A driving rod 2 is longitudinally hinged in the middle of the driving rod, one end of the driving rod 2 is connected with a first elastic rope 3, and the other end of the driving rod 2 is provided with a groove 201 and is connected with a second elastic rope 4, so A spherical body 5 is assembled in the groove 201; a link mechanism 6 is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of each table body 1, and the two ends of each link mechanism 6 are respectively connected with a third elastic rope 7 and a fourth elastic rope 8 The non-connecting side of each table body 1 is symmetrically provided with a main tennis frame 9, and the front and rear sides of each table body 1 are symmetrically provided with side tennis frames 10; The supporting legs 11 are used to support the two table bodies 1 .

在以上实施例中,台球桌可以横向拆卸安装,台球桌可以拆卸成两个桌体1,桌体1具有一定的强硬度,选用质量较轻、韧性好、工作面光滑耐磨、便于更换的桌体1(桌体1是双层结构上层较薄用于工作更换,下层用于与各部件的安装)。发球杆2通过活动铰链与桌体1铰接,发球杆2上的凹槽201内装配有球体5,游戏开始时拉动第一弹性绳3使发球杆2逆时针转动,实现发球,当球体5落到其运动轨迹范围内又可以起到回球的作用。主网球框9和侧网球框10分别为具有一定强硬度且形状如图1所示的球框和具有一定韧性的球网组成,球框通过180度合页活动铰链固定在桌体1的背面,避免携带中挤压破损,便于携带。主网球框9和侧网球框10用于支撑掉入其中的球体5,其中主网球框9分为两部分,靠近桌体1外侧的为主球门901,靠近桌体1内侧的为副球门902。支撑腿11为具有较高强硬度的金属机腿,其可从铰接处拆分为两部分,用于支撑两个桌体1。如图1所示,位于台球桌左侧的玩家,第一弹性绳3套在玩家的腰部(或者膝盖部位),通过腰部(或者膝盖部位)的向后运动带动发球杆2逆时针旋转,达到发球或击打球体5的功能。第二弹性绳4套在玩家的右手上,通过右手拉动(右肩膀的前后摆动和右胳膊的伸缩与拉伸运动)发球杆2顺时针旋转回到初始位置,达到回击球的能力。位于玩家左侧的第三弹性绳7套在玩家的左手上,通过左手拉动(左肩膀的前后摆动和左胳膊的伸缩与拉伸运动)连杆机构6顺时针旋转回到初始位置。位于玩家左侧的第四弹性绳8套在玩家的左脚上,通过左脚拉动(左胯部前后摆动和左腿部的拉伸与收缩运动)连杆机构6逆时针旋转达到击打球体5的功能。位于玩家右侧的第三弹性绳7套在玩家的右手上,通过右手拉动(右肩膀的前后摆动和右胳膊的伸缩与拉伸运动)连杆机构6逆时针旋转回到初始位置。位于玩家右侧的第四弹性绳8套在玩家的右脚上,通过右脚拉动(右胯部前后摆动和右腿部的拉伸与收缩运动)连杆机构6顺时针旋转达到击打球体5的功能。第一弹性绳3、第二弹性绳4、第三弹性绳7和第四弹性绳8分别具有一定弹性形变和劲度系数,便于拉伸和收缩。In the above embodiment, the billiard table can be disassembled and installed horizontally, and the billiard table can be disassembled into two table bodies 1. The table body 1 has a certain strength and hardness. Table body 1 (the table body 1 is a double-layer structure, the upper layer is thinner for work replacement, and the lower layer is used for installation with various components). The driving rod 2 is hinged with the table body 1 through a living hinge, and the groove 201 on the driving rod 2 is equipped with a ball 5. When the game starts, the first elastic rope 3 is pulled to make the driving rod 2 rotate counterclockwise to realize the service. When the ball 5 falls within the range of its motion trajectory, it can play the role of returning the ball. The main tennis frame 9 and the side tennis frame 10 are respectively composed of a ball frame with a certain strength and shape as shown in Figure 1 and a ball net with a certain toughness. The ball frame is fixed on the back of the table body 1 through a 180-degree hinge living hinge, Avoid crushing and damage during carrying, easy to carry. The main tennis frame 9 and the side tennis frame 10 are used to support the ball 5 that falls into it, wherein the main tennis frame 9 is divided into two parts, the main goal 901 close to the outside of the table body 1, and the auxiliary goal 902 close to the inside of the table body 1 . The support leg 11 is a metal machine leg with high strength and rigidity, which can be split into two parts from the hinge to support the two table bodies 1 . As shown in Figure 1, for the player on the left side of the billiard table, the first elastic rope 3 is wrapped around the player's waist (or knee), and the driver 2 is rotated counterclockwise by the backward movement of the waist (or knee). Achieve the function of serving or hitting the ball 5. The second elastic rope 4 is set on the player's right hand, and the driver 2 is rotated clockwise to return to the initial position by pulling the right hand (the back and forth swing of the right shoulder and the telescopic and stretching motion of the right arm) to achieve the ability to hit the ball back. The third elastic rope 7 located on the left side of the player is set on the player's left hand, and the link mechanism 6 is rotated clockwise to return to the initial position by pulling the left hand (the back and forth swing of the left shoulder and the telescopic and stretching motion of the left arm). The fourth elastic rope 8 located on the left side of the player is set on the player's left foot, and the link mechanism 6 is rotated counterclockwise to hit the ball by pulling the left foot (the left crotch swings back and forth and the left leg stretches and contracts). 5 functions. The third elastic rope 7 on the right side of the player is set on the player's right hand, and the link mechanism 6 is rotated counterclockwise by the right hand pulling (the back and forth swing of the right shoulder and the telescoping and stretching motion of the right arm) to return to the initial position. The fourth elastic rope 8 located on the right side of the player is set on the player's right foot, and the link mechanism 6 rotates clockwise to hit the ball by pulling the right foot (the right crotch swings back and forth and the right leg stretches and contracts). 5 functions. The first elastic cord 3 , the second elastic cord 4 , the third elastic cord 7 and the fourth elastic cord 8 respectively have certain elastic deformation and stiffness coefficient, which are convenient for stretching and shrinking.

参考图1-4,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,两个桌体1的中部纵向连接处设置有连接布条103,所述连接布条103上安装有拉链。Referring to FIGS. 1-4 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, a connecting cloth strip 103 is provided at the longitudinal connection in the middle of the two table bodies 1 , and a zipper is installed on the connecting cloth strip 103 .

在以上实施例中,连接布条103采用弹性较好的布条,连接布条103固定在两个桌体1的连接处,连接布条103上纵向安装拉链。连接布条103设置为双层,上层连接布条103纵向安装拉链,下层连接布条103安装横向拉链,通过拉链实现两个桌体1横向上的可拆卸连接,方便拆卸安装,便于携带。连接布条103在台球桌为工作状态时处于绷紧状态。In the above embodiment, the connecting cloth strip 103 is a cloth strip with good elasticity, the connecting cloth strip 103 is fixed at the joint of the two table bodies 1 , and a zipper is longitudinally installed on the connecting cloth strip 103 . The connecting cloth strips 103 are double-layered, the upper connecting cloth strips 103 are longitudinally installed with zippers, and the lower layer connecting cloth strips 103 are installed with horizontal zippers. The connecting cloth strip 103 is in a tight state when the pool table is in a working state.

参考图1-3、图5,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,每个桌体1的前后侧边上对称设置有托板12,所述连杆机构6包含依次连接的连杆A610、连杆B 620和连杆C 630,所述连杆B620的中部与所述托板12铰接,所述连杆A610与第三弹性绳7连接,所述连杆C 630与第四弹性绳8连接。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 and 5 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear sides of each table body 1 are symmetrically provided with support plates 12 , and the connecting rod mechanism 6 includes connecting rods A610 and connecting rods connected in sequence. The rod B 620 and the connecting rod C 630, the middle part of the connecting rod B620 is hinged with the support plate 12, the connecting rod A610 is connected with the third elastic rope 7, and the connecting rod C 630 is connected with the fourth elastic rope 8 .

在以上实施例中,托板通过180度合页活动铰链固定在桌体1的背面,易于使用后折叠,避免携带中挤压破损,便于携带。连杆B 620的中部为栓孔,栓孔内装配有铰接螺栓,连杆B 620通过铰接螺栓铰接在托板12上,连杆机构6在第三弹性绳7和第四弹性绳8的作用下可围绕连杆B 620的铰接处做同心的圆弧运动,运动轨迹如图1所示,从而可以通过左手、左脚、右手、右脚击打球体5,利用人体四肢一定频率地收缩与拉伸运动间接带动全身大部分肌肉进行有氧运动。其中,连杆A610、连杆B 620和连杆C 630分别为具有较好强硬度和韧性且质量较小光滑耐磨的连杆。连杆C 630与连杆B 620之间通过具有较低摩擦力和强硬度及韧性的活动铰链铰接,实现可折叠;连杆C 630能增加一级传动比,更好地消耗来自腿部的能量。In the above embodiment, the support plate is fixed on the back of the table body 1 through a 180-degree hinged hinge, which is easy to be folded after use, avoids being squeezed and damaged during carrying, and is convenient to carry. The middle of the connecting rod B 620 is a bolt hole, and the bolt hole is equipped with a hinge bolt. The connecting rod B 620 is hinged on the support plate 12 through the hinge bolt. The link mechanism 6 acts on the third elastic rope 7 and the fourth elastic rope 8 A concentric arc movement can be made around the hinge of the connecting rod B 620, and the movement track is shown in Figure 1, so that the ball 5 can be hit with the left hand, left foot, right hand, and right foot, and the human limbs can be used to shrink and contract at a certain frequency. Stretching indirectly drives most of the muscles in the body to perform aerobic exercise. Among them, the connecting rod A610, the connecting rod B 620 and the connecting rod C 630 are respectively the connecting rods with relatively good strength, hardness and toughness, and small quality, smooth and wear-resistant. The connecting rod C 630 and the connecting rod B 620 are hinged by a living hinge with low friction force and strong hardness and toughness, so as to realize folding; the connecting rod C 630 can increase the first-stage transmission ratio and better consume the energy from the legs. energy.

参考图1-3,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述托板12上分别设置有第一限位板1201和第二限位板1202,所述第一限位板1201用于限制所述连杆机构6的初始位置,所述第二限位板1202用于限制所述连杆机构6的极限位置。1-3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first limiting plate 1201 and a second limiting plate 1202 are respectively provided on the support plate 12, and the first limiting plate 1201 is used to limit all the The initial position of the link mechanism 6 , and the second limiting plate 1202 is used to limit the limit position of the link mechanism 6 .

在以上实施例中,第一限位板1201为V形挡板,固定在托板12上,用于限制连杆机构6的初始位置;第二限位板1202为一字形挡板,固定在托板12上,用于限制连杆机构6的极限位置。In the above embodiment, the first limit plate 1201 is a V-shaped baffle, which is fixed on the support plate 12 to limit the initial position of the link mechanism 6; the second limit plate 1202 is a straight baffle, which is fixed on the The support plate 12 is used to limit the limit position of the link mechanism 6 .

参考图1和图3,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述连杆A610上设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内装配有滑块611,所述滑块611与第三弹性绳7连接。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod A610 is provided with a chute, a slider 611 is assembled in the chute, and the slider 611 is connected with the third elastic rope 7 .

在以上实施例中,拉动第三弹性绳7,使滑块611在连杆A 610的滑槽内沿直线做往返运动,通过控制滑块611移动,进而控制击打球体5的位置。连杆A610上位于滑槽的两侧设置有一定强硬度和韧性的挡板,限制滑块611的移动范围。滑块611采用斜向滑块,可降低将球打入己方侧网球框10的概率。In the above embodiment, the third elastic rope 7 is pulled to make the slider 611 move back and forth in a straight line in the chute of the link A 610 , and the position of the ball 5 is controlled by controlling the slider 611 to move. The connecting rod A610 is provided with baffle plates with certain strength and toughness on both sides of the chute to limit the movement range of the slider 611 . The slider 611 adopts an oblique slider, which can reduce the probability of hitting the ball into the tennis frame 10 of one's side.

参考图4和图5,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,每个桌体1的前后侧边上对称设置有挡板13,所述挡板13与桌体1表面之间构成过杆孔1301和过球孔1302;所述过杆孔1301的高度大于连杆机构6的高度,且小于所述球体5的半径;所述过球孔1302的高度大于所述球体5的直径。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, baffles 13 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of each table body 1 , and a rod-passing hole 1301 is formed between the baffles 13 and the surface of the table body 1 . and the ball passing hole 1302 ; the height of the rod passing hole 1301 is greater than the height of the link mechanism 6 and smaller than the radius of the sphere 5 ; the height of the ball passing hole 1302 is greater than the diameter of the sphere 5 .

在以上实施例中,侧板具有一定强硬度,其通过活动铰链固定在每个桌体1的前后侧边上,使连杆能从过杆孔1301内穿过,而球体5不成穿过过杆孔1301,球体5只能从过球孔1302内进入侧网球框10,限制球体5在桌体1表面的运动范围。In the above embodiment, the side plate has a certain degree of rigidity, and is fixed on the front and rear sides of each table body 1 through living hinges, so that the connecting rod can pass through the rod hole 1301, while the ball 5 cannot pass through. In the rod hole 1301 , the ball 5 can only enter the side tennis frame 10 from the ball hole 1302 , which limits the movement range of the ball 5 on the surface of the table body 1 .

参考图1、图3-5,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,每个桌体1上前后对称设置有阻球圆柱14。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIGS. 3-5 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, each table body 1 is provided with a ball-blocking cylinder 14 symmetrically front and rear.

在以上实施例中,阻球圆柱14的高度与球体5的直径相同,可根据需求安装阻球圆柱14,阻球圆柱14用于降低球体5进入主网球框9、侧网球框10的概率,提高竞技的难度性。In the above embodiment, the height of the ball blocking cylinder 14 is the same as the diameter of the sphere 5. The blocking ball cylinder 14 can be installed as required. The blocking ball cylinder 14 is used to reduce the probability of the ball 5 entering the main tennis frame 9 and the side tennis frame 10. Increase the difficulty of competition.

参考图1,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述桌体1上靠近所述发球杆2的凹槽201的一侧固定有第三限位板15,所述第三限位板15用于限制所述发球杆2的初始位置和极限位置。Referring to FIG. 1 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, a side of the table body 1 close to the groove 201 of the driver 2 is fixed with a third limit plate 15 , the third limit plate 15 Used to limit the initial position and limit position of the driver 2 .

在以上实施例中,第三限位板15为具有一定强硬度的闭合曲面板材,固定于桌体1上,用于限制发球杆2的初始位置和极限位置。In the above embodiment, the third limiting plate 15 is a closed curved plate with a certain strength and rigidity, and is fixed on the table body 1 to limit the initial position and the limit position of the driver 2 .

参考图1-3,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,每个桌体1包含前后对称的第一子桌体101和第二子桌体102;其中,所述第一子桌体101的连接端设置有插杆,所述第二子桌体102的连接端设置有与所述插杆相匹配的插孔;所述第一子桌体101与第二子桌体102的连接端的底部通过插销104锁住。1-3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, each table body 1 includes a first sub-table body 101 and a second sub-table body 102 that are symmetrical in front and back; wherein, the connection of the first sub-table body 101 The end is provided with an insertion rod, and the connecting end of the second sub-table body 102 is provided with a jack matching the insertion rod; the bottom of the connecting end of the first sub-table body 101 and the second sub-table body 102 passes through The latch 104 is locked.

在以上实施例中,第一子桌体101和第二子桌体102通过相互匹配的插杆和插孔实现对接,并通过插销104锁住,因此,本实用新型的台球桌可以拆分为四等分,体积小,方便携带与安装。In the above embodiment, the first sub-table body 101 and the second sub-table body 102 are connected to each other through the plug rods and sockets that match each other, and are locked by the plug pins 104. Therefore, the billiard table of the present invention can be divided into Quartered, small size, easy to carry and install.

参考图1-3,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,每个桌体1的非连接侧边设置有曲面挡板16,所述曲面挡板16具有圆柱孔,所述第一弹性绳穿过所述曲面挡板16的圆柱孔。1-3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a curved baffle 16 is provided on the non-connected side of each table body 1, and the curved baffle 16 has a cylindrical hole through which the first elastic cord passes The cylindrical hole of the curved baffle plate 16 .

在以上实施例中,曲面挡板16活动铰接在桌体1的非连接侧边上(即桌体1靠近玩家站立的侧边),第一弹性绳穿过曲面挡板16的圆柱孔,引导第一弹性绳在在一段距离沿固定方向拉伸,防止与其他部件产生运动干涉,并且当球没有被拦截而落在曲面挡板16上时,球将沿曲面滑入副球门902内。In the above embodiment, the curved baffle 16 is hinged on the non-connected side of the table body 1 (that is, the side of the table 1 close to the player standing), and the first elastic rope passes through the cylindrical hole of the curved baffle 16 to guide the The first elastic cord is stretched in a fixed direction at a certain distance to prevent movement interference with other components, and when the ball falls on the curved baffle 16 without being intercepted, the ball will slide into the secondary goal 902 along the curved surface.

参考图4,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,两个支撑腿11之间位于铰接处的下方依次设置有第一限位绳1101和第二限位绳1102,位于铰接处同侧的两个支撑腿11之间设置有第三限位绳1103。Referring to FIG. 4 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first limit rope 1101 and a second limit rope 1102 are arranged in sequence below the hinge between the two support legs 11 , and two limit ropes located on the same side of the hinge A third limit rope 1103 is arranged between the support legs 11 .

在以上实施例中,第一限位绳1101、第二限位绳1102、第三限位绳1103分别为具有较高韧性的缰绳,其中第一限位绳1101用于限制桌体1的最低高度,第二限位绳1102的两端各具有一个挂钩,通过改变第二限位绳1102在支撑腿11上的缠绕的圈数,缩短第二限位绳1102的长度来改变两个桌体1之间的夹角,进而改变桌体1与水平面的夹角,从而提高球体5下落的速度,增加娱乐的难度。第三限位绳1103用于限制桌体1的最大工作高度。In the above embodiment, the first limit rope 1101 , the second limit rope 1102 , and the third limit rope 1103 are reins with relatively high toughness, wherein the first limit rope 1101 is used to limit the lowest limit of the table body 1 The height of the second limit rope 1102 has a hook at each end. By changing the number of turns of the second limit rope 1102 on the support leg 11 and shortening the length of the second limit rope 1102, the two table bodies can be changed. 1, thereby changing the angle between the table body 1 and the horizontal plane, thereby increasing the falling speed of the sphere 5 and increasing the difficulty of entertainment. The third limit rope 1103 is used to limit the maximum working height of the table body 1 .

参考图4,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,两个支撑腿11的铰接处连接有刻度布条1104。Referring to FIG. 4 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, a scale cloth strip 1104 is connected to the hinge of the two support legs 11 .

在以上实施例中,刻度布条1104的一端与两个支撑腿11的铰接处连接,另一端连接有重物块,通过刻度布条1104可以大致确定双方玩家相对桌体1的合适距离,不用再认为划定游戏区域,适用于野外对游戏区的划定,方便操作。In the above embodiment, one end of the scale cloth strip 1104 is connected to the hinge of the two support legs 11, and the other end is connected with a heavy block. The scale cloth strip 1104 can roughly determine the appropriate distance between the two players relative to the table body 1. It is considered that the delineation of the game area is suitable for the delineation of the game area in the wild and is convenient for operation.

参考图1,根据本实用新型的一个实施例,所述第一弹性绳3、第二弹性绳4、第三弹性绳7、第四弹性绳8上分别设置有拉环。Referring to FIG. 1 , according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic cord 3 , the second elastic cord 4 , the third elastic cord 7 , and the fourth elastic cord 8 are respectively provided with pull tabs.

在以上实施例中,通过拉环将相应的弹性绳固定在玩家身体的相应部位,避免相应弹性绳的脱落,方便操作。In the above embodiment, the corresponding elastic rope is fixed on the corresponding part of the player's body through the pull ring, so as to avoid the falling off of the corresponding elastic rope and facilitate the operation.

本实用新型的台球桌的游戏方法为:The game method of the billiard table of the present utility model is:

(1)游戏准备阶段:首先双方玩家将刻度布条1104拉直放置,选择第二限位绳1102的缠绕圈数,确定桌面的倾斜角度,即选择游戏的难度,将两个球体5分别放在双方玩家的发球杆2上的凹槽201中,玩家站在刻度布条1104的末端位置,此时在全部弹性绳松弛状态下,分别将相应的弹性绳套在身体的相应部位。(1) Game preparation stage: first, the players on both sides straighten the scale cloth strip 1104, select the number of turns of the second limit rope 1102, determine the inclination angle of the table, that is, select the difficulty of the game, and place the two spheres 5 respectively. In the grooves 201 on the drivers 2 of both players, the players stand at the end of the scale cloth 1104, and at this time, when all the elastic ropes are relaxed, the corresponding elastic ropes are respectively wrapped around the corresponding parts of the body.

(2)游戏开始阶段:双方玩家各自通过扭动腰部拉动第一弹性绳3,使发球杆2逆时针转动击出球体5,球体5在桌体1运动,然后通过第二弹性绳4将发球杆2拉回初始位置;当球体5被击回时,通过第四弹性绳8拉动连杆机构6逆时针摆动,并通过第三弹性绳7调节滑块611在连杆A 610上的位置,通过滑块611、连杆A610末端圆柱击打球体5或者通过发球杆2击打球体5,如此往复运动,将球体5打入对方的主网球框9或者侧网球框10内。(2) The beginning of the game: the players on both sides pull the first elastic rope 3 by twisting their waists, so that the driver 2 rotates counterclockwise to shoot the ball 5, and the ball 5 moves on the table body 1, and then the second elastic rope The driving rod 2 is pulled back to the initial position; when the ball 5 is hit back, the link mechanism 6 is pulled counterclockwise by the fourth elastic rope 8, and the sliding block 611 on the connecting rod A 610 is adjusted by the third elastic rope 7 position, hit the ball 5 through the slider 611 and the cylinder at the end of the connecting rod A610 or hit the ball 5 with the driver 2, and in this reciprocating motion, the ball 5 is driven into the opponent's main tennis frame 9 or side tennis frame 10.

游戏得分规则为:台球桌配备8个球,一局使用2个球,直到2个球全部进入球门再判断发球失误和计分问题;游戏总分为30分,首先获得30分且超与对手3分及以上者为胜者。计分情况分为三种如下:The scoring rules of the game are as follows: the pool table is equipped with 8 balls, and 2 balls are used in one round, until all 2 balls enter the goal, and then judge the service errors and scoring problems; the total score of the game is 30 points, the first to get 30 points and surpass the opponent 3 points and above are the winners. There are three scoring situations as follows:

(a)己方发球阶段只要球体没有打过中线,本回合结束对方得一分;(a) As long as the ball does not hit the center line during the serving phase, the opponent will score one point at the end of the round;

(b)己方只要把球体击入靠近对方的两个侧网球框得1分(击入靠近己方的两个侧球框不得分)、击入对方副球门得2分、击入对方主球门得3分;(b) As long as one side hits the ball into the two side tennis frames close to the opponent, it will score 1 point (hitting the two side ball frames close to oneself will not score), hitting the opponent's secondary goal and scoring 2 points, and hitting the opponent's main goal will score 1 point. 3 points;

(c)己方因不正确击球使其越出桌球范围,对方得一分;(c) One point is awarded to the opposing team due to an incorrect stroke that causes the team to go beyond the pool;

以上三种情况若发生在对方,得分与扣分反之。If the above three situations happen to the opponent, the points and deductions will be reversed.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型的这些改动和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In this way, if these changes and modifications of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these changes and modifications.

Claims (10)

1.一种台球桌,其特征在于,台球桌呈二面角结构,包括:左右对称可拆卸连接的两个桌体(1),每个桌体(1)的中部纵向铰接有发球杆(2),所述发球杆(2)的一端连接有第一弹性绳(3),所述发球杆(2)的另一端设置有凹槽(201)并连接有第二弹性绳(4),所述凹槽(201)内装配有球体(5);1. A billiard table, characterized in that the billiard table is in a dihedral structure, comprising: two table bodies (1) that are detachably connected in left and right symmetry, and the middle of each table body (1) is longitudinally hinged with a tee rod (2), one end of the driver (2) is connected with a first elastic rope (3), and the other end of the driver (2) is provided with a groove (201) and is connected with a second elastic rope ( 4), a sphere (5) is assembled in the groove (201); 每个桌体(1)的前后侧边对称设置有连杆机构(6),每个连杆机构(6)的两端分别连接有第三弹性绳(7)和第四弹性绳(8);A link mechanism (6) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of each table body (1), and the two ends of each link mechanism (6) are respectively connected with a third elastic cord (7) and a fourth elastic cord (8) ; 每个桌体(1)的非连接侧边对称设置有主网球框(9),每个桌体(1)的前后侧边对称设置有侧网球框(10);A main tennis frame (9) is symmetrically arranged on the non-connected side edges of each table body (1), and side tennis frames (10) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of each table body (1); 两个桌体(1)的下端左右对称设置有交叉铰接的支撑腿(11),所述支撑腿(11)用于支撑两个桌体(1)。The lower ends of the two table bodies (1) are symmetrically provided with cross-hinged support legs (11), and the support legs (11) are used to support the two table bodies (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的台球桌,其特征在于,每个桌体(1)的前后侧边上对称设置有托板(12),所述连杆机构(6)包含依次连接的连杆A(610)、连杆B(620)和连杆C(630),所述连杆B(620)的中部与所述托板(12)铰接,所述连杆A(610)与第三弹性绳(7)连接,所述连杆C(630)与第四弹性绳(8)连接。2. The billiard table according to claim 1, characterized in that a support plate (12) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of each table body (1), and the link mechanism (6) comprises connecting A rod A (610), a connecting rod B (620) and a connecting rod C (630), the middle part of the connecting rod B (620) is hinged with the supporting plate (12), and the connecting rod A (610) is connected with the first The three elastic cords (7) are connected, and the connecting rod C (630) is connected with the fourth elastic cord (8). 3.根据权利要求2所述的台球桌,其特征在于,所述托板(12)上分别设置有第一限位板(1201)和第二限位板(1202),所述第一限位板(1201)用于限制所述连杆机构(6)的初始位置,所述第二限位板(1202)用于限制所述连杆机构(6)的极限位置。3. The billiard table according to claim 2, wherein a first limit plate (1201) and a second limit plate (1202) are respectively provided on the support plate (12), the first limit plate (1202) The position plate (1201) is used to limit the initial position of the link mechanism (6), and the second limit plate (1202) is used to limit the limit position of the link mechanism (6). 4.根据权利要求2所述的台球桌,其特征在于,所述连杆A(610)上设置有滑槽,所述滑槽内装配有滑块(611),所述滑块(611)与第三弹性绳(7)连接。4. The billiard table according to claim 2, wherein a chute is provided on the connecting rod A (610), a slider (611) is assembled in the chute, and the slider (611) Connect with the third elastic cord (7). 5.根据权利要求1所述的台球桌,其特征在于,每个桌体(1)的前后侧边上对称设置有挡板(13),所述挡板(13)与桌体(1)表面之间构成过杆孔(1301)和过球孔(1302);所述过杆孔(1301)的高度大于连杆机构(6)的高度,且小于所述球体(5)的半径;所述过球孔(1302)的高度大于所述球体(5)的直径。5. The billiard table according to claim 1, characterized in that a baffle plate (13) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of each table body (1), and the baffle plate (13) and the table body (1) are symmetrically provided with baffle plates (13). A rod-passing hole (1301) and a ball-passing hole (1302) are formed between the surfaces; the height of the rod-passing hole (1301) is greater than the height of the link mechanism (6) and smaller than the radius of the sphere (5); The height of the ball hole (1302) is greater than the diameter of the ball (5). 6.根据权利要求1所述的台球桌,其特征在于,每个桌体(1)上前后对称设置有阻球圆柱(14)。6 . The billiard table according to claim 1 , wherein each table body ( 1 ) is provided with a ball blocking cylinder ( 14 ) symmetrically in the front and rear. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的台球桌,其特征在于,所述桌体(1)上靠近所述发球杆(2)的凹槽(201)的一侧固定有第三限位板(15),所述第三限位板(15)用于限制所述发球杆(2)的初始位置和极限位置。7. The billiard table according to claim 1, wherein a third limiting plate ( 15), the third limit plate (15) is used to limit the initial position and the limit position of the driver (2). 8.根据权利要求1所述的台球桌,其特征在于,每个桌体(1)包含前后对称的第一子桌体(101)和第二子桌体(102);其中,所述第一子桌体(101)的连接端设置有插杆,所述第二子桌体(102)的连接端设置有与所述插杆相匹配的插孔;所述第一子桌体(101)与第二子桌体(102)的连接端的底部通过插销(104)锁住。8. The billiard table according to claim 1, wherein each table body (1) comprises a first sub-table body (101) and a second sub-table body (102) that are symmetrical in front and back; A connecting end of a sub-table body (101) is provided with an insertion rod, and a connecting end of the second sub-table body (102) is provided with a jack matching the insertion rod; the first sub-table body (101) ) and the bottom of the connecting end of the second sub-table body (102) are locked by a latch (104). 9.根据权利要求1所述的台球桌,其特征在于,每个桌体(1)的非连接侧边设置有曲面挡板(16),所述曲面挡板(16)具有圆柱孔,所述第一弹性绳(3)穿过所述曲面挡板(16)的圆柱孔。9. The billiard table according to claim 1, wherein a curved baffle (16) is provided on the non-connected side of each table body (1), and the curved baffle (16) has a cylindrical hole, so The first elastic cord (3) passes through the cylindrical hole of the curved baffle plate (16). 10.根据权利要求1所述的台球桌,其特征在于,两个支撑腿(11)之间位于铰接处的下方依次设置有第一限位绳(1101)和第二限位绳(1102),位于铰接处同侧的两个支撑腿(11)之间设置有第三限位绳(1103)。10. The billiard table according to claim 1, wherein a first limit rope (1101) and a second limit rope (1102) are arranged in sequence between the two support legs (11) below the hinged joint , a third limit rope (1103) is arranged between the two support legs (11) on the same side of the hinge.
CN201921296252.8U 2019-08-12 2019-08-12 Billiard table Expired - Fee Related CN210674188U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112023358A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-04 安阳工学院 Ball ejection upper limb training device with electronic counting function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112023358A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-04 安阳工学院 Ball ejection upper limb training device with electronic counting function
CN112023358B (en) * 2020-09-15 2021-06-22 安阳工学院 An electronic counting ball ejection upper limb training device

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