CN210662975U - Oil fume purifier - Google Patents
Oil fume purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210662975U CN210662975U CN201920600292.0U CN201920600292U CN210662975U CN 210662975 U CN210662975 U CN 210662975U CN 201920600292 U CN201920600292 U CN 201920600292U CN 210662975 U CN210662975 U CN 210662975U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- purifier
- oil smoke
- arresting net
- box body
- activated carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses oil smoke clarifier, include: the box body comprises a purification cavity inside, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the purification cavity are respectively formed in the box body; a fan disposed at the air outlet; purifier, it includes arresting net, grid board and activated carbon plate, and the parallel interval arrangement of grid board is seted up a plurality of filtration holes between arresting net and the activated carbon plate on the grid board, is provided with the filter screen in the filtration hole, places the purification intracavity in the purifier, and arresting net just arranges to the air intake. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a lampblack purifier passes through purifier and carries out physics through arresting net, filter screen and active carbon to the oil smoke and block, condense and absorb, simple structure, and it is safer to compare in the lampblack purifier of electrostatic.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil smoke treatment facility technical field especially relates to an oil smoke clarifier.
Background
Human beings can not survive in the air, and the physical property change and the chemical composition change of the air directly influence the health of human bodies. The toxic and harmful waste gas emitted from the oil fume is not only irritant to human body, but also toxic to the internal organs, and also mutagenic and carcinogenic.
The main sources of oil smoke include oil smoke generated in the cooking process and oil smoke generated in the industrial production process. The cooking process in the oil smoke that produces contains a large amount of oil smoke granule and oil stain, if not handling, not only can pollute the equipment facility in the kitchen, can produce very big health harm to the people, generally in the traditional art through install the range hood of kitchen range top with the oil smoke that produces collect the back through the oil smoke pipeline of house directly discharge in the atmosphere, this can produce not inferior to the pollution of automobile exhaust gas to the atmosphere, long-time emission back simultaneously, can accumulate a large amount of inflammable oil stains in the oil smoke pipeline, form serious fire hidden danger. Some equipment in the factory also can produce the oil smoke when processing the work piece, and on the one hand, the oil smoke can pollute the workshop environment, and on the other hand, the oil smoke is inhaled by the workman and still can cause the disease, endangers workman's healthy.
The existing oil fume purifier generally adopts an electrostatic treatment method, under the action of an external high voltage of an electric field, electrons emitted from the surface of a metal wire of a negative electrode or nearby move to a positive electrode rapidly, collide with gas molecules and are ionized. When oil smoke waste gas passes through the high-voltage electric field, oil smoke particles collide to capture gas ions in a very short time to cause charge, and the oil smoke particles move to the positive dust collecting plate under the action of electric field force, so that the separation effect is achieved. However, the existing oil fume purifier generally has the problems of complex structure, easy electric leakage, poor safety and poor purification effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technique not enough, provide a lampblack purifier, solve among the prior art electrostatic lampblack purifier ubiquitous structure complicated, electric leakage easily, the security is not good to purifying effect poor technical problem.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides an oil smoke clarifier is provided, this oil smoke clarifier includes:
the box body comprises a purification cavity inside, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the purification cavity are respectively formed in the box body;
a fan disposed at the air outlet;
purifier, it includes arresting net, grid board and activated carbon plate, and the parallel interval arrangement of grid board is seted up a plurality of filtration holes between arresting net and the activated carbon plate on the grid board, is provided with the filter screen in the filtration hole, places the purification intracavity in the purifier, and arresting net just arranges to the air intake.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a lampblack purifier passes through purifier and carries out physics through arresting net, filter screen and active carbon to the oil smoke and block, condense and absorb, simple structure, and it is safer to compare in the lampblack purifier of electrostatic.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a lampblack purifier provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of a lampblack purifier provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lampblack purifier provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a purification apparatus provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front elevation view of the barrier net of fig. 4;
fig. 6 is a front view of the grid plate of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, fig. 1 is a front view of an oil smoke purifier provided by the present invention; fig. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of a lampblack purifier provided by the present invention; fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lampblack purifier provided by the present invention; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a purification apparatus provided by the present invention; fig. 5 is a front elevation view of the barrier net of fig. 4; fig. 6 is a front view of the grid plate of fig. 4.
An oil smoke purifier includes: the device comprises a box body, a fan 2, a purifying device 3, a heater 4 and a circulating device.
The box body is internally provided with a purification cavity, and the box body is respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the purification cavity. The box does the utility model provides a pair of shell structure of oil smoke clarifier, its air intake intercommunication produce the equipment of oil smoke, and purification intracavity is placed in air outlet intercommunication exhaust apparatus, purifier 3 in, and the oil smoke enters into the purification intracavity from the air intake, is purified the back by purifier 3 and is discharged through the air outlet. Because the oil smoke will condense and attach to the purifier 3 during the purification process, the purifier 3 needs to be replaced periodically, so the box body adopts a detachable design.
The box body comprises a fixed part 11, a movable part 12, a sealing ring 13, a bracket 14 and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 15. The movable part 12 is detachably connected with the fixed part in various ways such as a hinge, a buckle, a bolt and the like. In order to improve the air tightness between the fixed part 11 and the movable part 12 and avoid the oil smoke from being discharged outside in the using process, the movable part 12 is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the fixed part 11, and the sealing ring 13 is arranged in the connecting groove to realize the sealing effect during connection. The bracket 14 is arranged in the purifying cavity and is connected with the fixing part 11, and the purifying device 3 is detachably connected with the bracket 14. To facilitate the installation and removal of the purification apparatus 3, the bracket 14 is formed by two parallel and horizontally arranged slide rails and is perpendicular to the movable portion 12 to facilitate the opening of the movable portion 12 and the replacement of the purification apparatus 3. In the use purifying cavity, especially can condense and pile up grease on purifier 3, because can't accomplish frequently to clear up, the time is long, especially in the higher summer of temperature, and breeding in a large number of bacterium can make the grease rancid, produces the smell of bad smell, and is very unhygienic. The ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 15 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing portion 11, and performs sterilization treatment periodically by ultraviolet sterilization to prevent rancidity of grease.
The fan 2 is arranged at the air outlet, and external oil smoke is pumped into the purifying device 3 for treatment by power generated by rotation of the fan 2.
The purification apparatus 3 includes a barrier net 31, a grid plate 32, an activated carbon plate 33, rollers 34, and a filter net 35. The grid plates 32 are arranged in parallel and at intervals between the barrier net 31 and the activated carbon plates 33, and are connected with the barrier net 31 and the activated carbon plates 33 respectively through rollers 34. The rollers 34 are shaped to cooperate with the frame 14 to facilitate rolling of the rollers 34 on the frame 14. The grating plate 32 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 321, and the filtering holes 321 are provided with a filtering net 35. In order to increase the density of the filtering holes 321, the filtering holes 321 are staggered. The purification device 3 is arranged in the purification chamber, and the barrier net 31 is arranged right opposite to the air inlet.
During operation, the oil smoke firstly passes through the blocking net 31 to primarily filter and block large particle impurities and oil drops in the oil smoke. Then the oil smoke passes through each filtering hole 321 and is blocked by the dense filter screen 35 in the filtering hole 321, so as to play the most important role in purifying the oil smoke. The airflow passing through the filtering holes 321 contains only a small amount of oil smoke, and then passes through the activated carbon plate 33, and finally the residual oil smoke is absorbed by the activated carbon. Because the process of the most main coagulation treatment to the oil smoke takes place in the filtration pore 321 for the most grease is piled up in the filtration pore 321, and because still be provided with filter screen 35 in the filtration pore 321, make the clearance very difficult, often can only not clear up, can only directly change, and frequent change makes use cost higher. To solve this problem, the filtering holes 321 are designed to be inverted V-shaped, with a high middle portion and low ends. Grease accumulated in the filtering holes 321 can flow out from two ends under the action of gravity, so that the cleaning and replacing intervals of the purifying device 3 are prolonged, and the use cost is reduced.
The heater 4 is disposed in the case, and may be disposed inside the fixing portion 11 or in the purification chamber. Because grease is condensed on the inner wall of the purification chamber when the device is used, the heater 4 is preferably built in the fixing part 11 to prevent grease from adhering to the surface of the heater 4. The heater 4 may adopt various heating methods, for example, an electric heating pipe, a hot water circulation heating mode, and the like. The heater 4 is used to increase the temperature of the detergent during washing, and accelerate the washing rate.
The circulation device includes a shower head 51, a circulation pump 52, a circulation pipe 53, a protective cover 54, and an evacuation pipe 55. The bottom of the purification cavity is provided with a water outlet, and the spray head 51 is arranged in the purification cavity. The circulation pipe 53 communicates the water outlet with the shower head 51, and the circulation pump 52 is disposed on the circulation pipe 53. The protective cover 54 is detachably disposed at the water outlet, and functions to prevent grease from flowing into the circulation pipe 53, and the protective cover 54 is taken out first and then cleaned in a circulation manner. The evacuation pipe 55 is communicated with the bottom of the circulation pipeline 53, and a valve is arranged on the evacuation pipe 55.
Since it is troublesome to disassemble the cabinet to take out the purifying apparatus 3 for cleaning and replacement, it is necessary to extend the cleaning interval as much as possible. Therefore, the circulating device is used for carrying out primary cleaning under the condition of not disassembling the box body, reducing the accumulation rate of grease and prolonging the time interval for replacing the purifying device 3.
After the oil fume purification work is finished, water and detergent are added into the purification cavity from the air inlet. The water containing the detergent is pumped into the shower head 51 by the circulation pump 52 and is ejected toward the purifier 3, thereby cleaning the grease on the purifier 3. The spray header 51 adopts a fixed design mode or a movable design mode, and when the fixed design mode is adopted, the spray header 51 is fixedly arranged at the top of the purification cavity and is arranged towards the purification device 3; when the movable type is adopted, the circulating pipeline 53 connected with the spray head 51 is a hose, and the spray head 51 can be held by hand for spraying during cleaning. The design of movable type is more nimble, can wash each corner in purifying the intracavity. The washing liquid after the washing is discharged through the drain pipe 55.
Implement the embodiment of the utility model provides a, following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a lampblack purifier passes through purifier and carries out physics through arresting net, filter screen and active carbon to the oil smoke and block, condense and absorb, simple structure, and it is safer to compare in the lampblack purifier of electrostatic.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A lampblack purifier, characterized in that said lampblack purifier comprises:
the box body comprises a purification cavity inside, and an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the purification cavity are respectively formed in the box body;
a fan disposed at the air outlet;
purifier, it includes arresting net, grid board, activated carbon plate and filter screen, grid board parallel interval arrange in arresting net with between the activated carbon plate, a plurality of filtration pores of crossing have been seted up on the grid board, be provided with the filter screen in the filtration pore, place in purifier purify the intracavity, arresting net is just right the air intake is arranged.
2. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a heater disposed in the casing.
3. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body comprises a fixed portion, a movable portion, a sealing ring and a bracket, the movable portion is detachably connected with the fixed portion, the movable portion is provided with a connecting groove corresponding to the fixed portion, the sealing ring is arranged in the connecting groove, the bracket is arranged in the purifying cavity and connected with the fixed portion, and the purifying device is detachably connected with the bracket.
4. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein the purifying device further comprises a plurality of rollers, and the rollers connect the arresting net with the grid plate and the grid plate with the activated carbon plate.
5. The oil smoke purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein said filtering holes are of an inverted V-shaped configuration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920600292.0U CN210662975U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Oil fume purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920600292.0U CN210662975U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Oil fume purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210662975U true CN210662975U (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=70819206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920600292.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210662975U (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Oil fume purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210662975U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112246043A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-01-22 | 卢兴才 | Oil fume purifier |
-
2019
- 2019-04-26 CN CN201920600292.0U patent/CN210662975U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112246043A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-01-22 | 卢兴才 | Oil fume purifier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200602 |