CN210630608U - Spraying and cleaning device for processing apocarya - Google Patents

Spraying and cleaning device for processing apocarya Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210630608U
CN210630608U CN201921013466.XU CN201921013466U CN210630608U CN 210630608 U CN210630608 U CN 210630608U CN 201921013466 U CN201921013466 U CN 201921013466U CN 210630608 U CN210630608 U CN 210630608U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
box body
cleaning device
body shell
spraying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921013466.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仰粒子
余卫星
程芳
张小健
涂年贵
孔鹏
肖精兵
仰海飞
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Qianshan Changlin Agriculture Co ltd
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Qianshan Changlin Agriculture Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921013466.XU priority Critical patent/CN210630608U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell hickory nut processing is with spraying belt cleaning device, including the box shell, the upper end middle part of box shell is pegged graft perpendicularly and is had the rotating spindle, and the inner wall of rotating spindle is equipped with the mounting groove, it has the shower pipeline to peg graft in the mounting groove, the outer wall bilateral symmetry intercommunication of shower pipeline has a plurality of shower nozzle, and is equipped with the cleaning brush between two adjacent shower nozzles, the inner wall lopsidedness of box shell is provided with the stock guide, the inner wall opposite side slope of box shell is provided with filters the silk screen, bottom one side horizontally connect of filtering the silk screen has transfer passage, be equipped with the backward flow groove in the transfer passage, evenly distributed has a plurality of transport roller in the backward flow groove. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, and reasonable in design can fully spray the washing to the walnut, and carries out cyclic utilization to the water after the cleanness, and the water economy resource has higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Spraying and cleaning device for processing apocarya
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing technology field especially relates to a spray belt cleaning device is used in thin shell hickory nut processing.
Background
The walnut cleaning machine has the advantages that walnuts are required to be cleaned and then processed in the processing process of the carya illinoensis, a cleaning machine is required to be used when the walnuts are cleaned, most of the existing cleaning machines are simple in structure and only have simple cleaning functions, a large number of walnuts are required to be cleaned at one time when the walnuts are cleaned, a conveying mechanism is not arranged on a common cleaning machine, manual feeding is required, the labor intensity of workers is greatly increased, and the cleaning efficiency is influenced; the existing cleaning machine mostly adopts a simple soaking and washing device for cleaning, the walnut cannot be fully cleaned by the cleaning mode, so that the cleaning efficiency of the walnut is further influenced, the cleaned water is directly discharged, the water cannot be recycled, and the water resource is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a processing of thin shell hickory nut is with spraying belt cleaning device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a spraying and cleaning device for processing carya illinoensis comprises a box body shell, wherein a rotating main shaft is vertically inserted in the middle of the upper end of the box body shell, a mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the rotating main shaft, a spraying pipeline is inserted in the mounting groove, a plurality of spray heads are symmetrically communicated with two sides of the outer wall of the spraying pipeline, a cleaning brush is arranged between every two adjacent spray heads, a guide plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body shell, a filtering silk screen is obliquely arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the box body shell, a conveying channel is horizontally connected to one side of the bottom of the filtering silk screen, a backflow groove is formed in the conveying channel, a plurality of conveying roller shafts are uniformly distributed in the backflow groove, a first connecting shaft is connected to one end of each conveying roller shaft, a first connecting groove corresponding to the first connecting shaft is formed in one, and the inner wall opposite side of backward flow groove is equipped with the second spread groove that corresponds with the second connecting axle, the outer wall that the lateral wall that the second connecting axle runs through transfer passage outwards extends the end is fixed to be cup jointed the drive wheel, and the outer wall transmission of drive wheel is connected with first conveyer belt, and wherein the lateral wall that the first connecting axle that is close to near transfer passage tip runs through transfer passage outwards extends the end and is equipped with second driving motor, and second driving motor's bottom is fixed through the installation piece, the top intercommunication that just is located the stock guide in upper end one side of box shell has feed hopper.
Preferably, a return pipe is inserted into the upper end of the spray pipe, one end of the return pipe, which is far away from the spray pipe, is communicated with a water collecting tank, and a booster pump is installed on a pipeline of the return pipe.
Preferably, a bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of the joint of the return pipe and the spray pipeline.
Preferably, all fixedly connected with supporting legs around the bottom of box shell.
Preferably, the outer wall of rotary main shaft is fixed to be cup jointed from the driving wheel, and is connected with the action wheel through the second drive belt from the outer wall of driving wheel, the inner wall of action wheel is pegged graft and is had first pivot, and first driving motor is installed to the bottom of first pivot.
Preferably, one side of the bottom of the box body shell is communicated with a backflow hole, and the backflow hole is communicated with the upper end wall of the water collecting tank.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the water in the water collecting tank is sprayed outwards through the return pipe, the spraying pipeline and the spray head, so that the walnuts are sprayed and cleaned, and the walnuts are cleaned more fully;
2. the cleaned water flows downwards through the filtering wire mesh and finally enters the water collecting tank through the backflow hole, so that water resources can be recycled, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved;
3. the cleaned walnuts are conveyed outwards through the first conveyor belt under the conveying action of the driving wheel, and the working efficiency is improved.
To sum up, the utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, and reasonable in design can fully spray the washing to the walnut, and carries out cyclic utilization to the water after the cleanness, and the water economy resource has higher social use value and application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying passage of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the transfer passage of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body shell 1, supporting legs 2, a material guide plate 3, a filtering screen 4, a rotating main shaft 5, a spraying pipeline 6, a spray head 7, a cleaning brush 8, a conveying channel 9, a return chute 10, a conveying roller shaft 11, a driving wheel 12, a first conveying belt 13, a mounting groove 14, a first driving motor 15, a driving wheel 16, a second conveying belt 17, a driven wheel 18, a bearing 19, a return pipe 20, a booster pump 21, a water collecting tank 22, a feeding hopper 23, a second driving motor 24, a first connecting shaft 25 and a second connecting shaft 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a spraying cleaning device for processing thin-shell pecans comprises a box body shell 1, a rotating main shaft 5 is vertically inserted in the middle of the upper end of the box body shell 1, an installation groove 14 is formed in the inner wall of the rotating main shaft 5, a spraying pipeline 6 is inserted in the installation groove 14, a plurality of spray heads 7 are symmetrically communicated with two sides of the outer wall of the spraying pipeline 6, a cleaning brush 8 is arranged between every two adjacent spray heads 7, a material guide plate 3 is obliquely arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body shell 1, a filtering screen 4 is obliquely arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the box body shell 1, the inclination angle between the filtering screen 4 and the side wall of the box body shell 1 is larger than that between the material guide plate 3 and the side wall of the box body shell 1, the cleaning water is filtered by the filtering screen 4, a, the return chute 10 is of a three-sided baffle structure, the remaining side is communicated with the outside to prevent the cleaning water from flowing outwards and enable the cleaning water to flow back into the water collecting tank 22, a plurality of conveying roller shafts 11 are uniformly distributed in the return chute 10, one end of each conveying roller shaft 11 is connected with a first connecting shaft 25, a first connecting groove corresponding to the first connecting shaft 25 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the return chute 10, the other end of each conveying roller shaft 11 is connected with a second connecting shaft 26, a second connecting groove corresponding to the second connecting shaft 26 is arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the return chute 10, a driving wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the outwards extending end of the side wall of the conveying channel 9, the outer wall of the driving wheel 12 is in transmission connection with a first conveying belt 13, wherein a second driving motor 24 is arranged on the outwards extending end of the side wall of the conveying channel 9, which is provided with the first connecting shaft 25, and the bottom of the second driving motor 24 is fixed by a mounting block, and a feeding funnel 23 is communicated with one side of the upper end of the box body shell 1 and above the material guide plate 3.
Specifically, the upper end of spray pipe 6 is pegged graft and is had a back flow 20, and the one end intercommunication that spray pipe 6 was kept away from to back flow 20 has header tank 22, install booster pump 21 on back flow 20 'S the pipeline, booster pump 21 chooses for use the S15WG-10 model, energy-efficient and simple to operate, booster pump 21 is through external control switch electric connection commercial power, under booster pump 21' S the increase pressure, the water in the header tank 22 outwards sprays through back flow 20, spray pipe 6, shower nozzle 7 to spray the walnut and wash.
Specifically, the bearing 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of the joint of the return pipe 20 and the spray pipeline 6, and the fixation of the return pipe 20 is not affected when the rotary main shaft 5 rotates through the arrangement of the bearing 19.
Specifically, equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 2 all around the bottom of box shell 1 plays the fixed stay effect to box shell 1 through supporting leg 2.
Concretely, the outer wall of rotating main shaft 5 is fixed to be cup jointed from driving wheel 18, and the outer wall from driving wheel 18 is connected with action wheel 16 through second drive belt 17, the inner wall of action wheel 16 is pegged graft and is had first pivot, and first driving motor 15 is installed to the bottom of first pivot, start first driving motor 15, first driving motor 15 rotates through first pivot drive action wheel 16, action wheel 16 rethread second drive belt 17 drives from driving wheel 18 and rotates, from driving wheel 18 to drive rotating main shaft 5 rotation again.
Specifically, the bottom one side intercommunication of box shell 1 has the backward flow hole, and the upper end wall intercommunication of backward flow hole and header tank 22, and the downthehole filter screen that is equipped with of backward flow, and the cleaning water after spraying flows back to in the header tank 22 through the filtration of filter screen, the water economy resource.
The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, when in use, firstly, the walnut material to be cleaned is put into the box body shell 1 through the feeding funnel 23, and the first driving motor 15 and the booster pump 21 are simultaneously started, the first driving motor 15 drives the driving wheel 16 to rotate through the first rotating shaft, the driving wheel 16 drives the driven wheel 18 to rotate through the second driving belt 17, the driven wheel 18 drives the rotating main shaft 5 to rotate again, thereby the cleaning brush 8 on the outer wall of the rotating main shaft 5 cleans the walnut, meanwhile, under the pressurization of the booster pump 21, the water in the water collecting tank 22 is sprayed outwards through the return pipe 20, the spraying pipeline 6 and the nozzle 7, thereby the walnut is sprayed and cleaned, the walnut is cleaned more fully, the cleaned water flows downwards through the filtering silk screen 4 and finally enters the water collecting tank 22 through the return holes, the water resource can be recycled, the energy conservation and environmental protection are realized, and the cleaned walnut is under the transmission action of the driving wheel 12, is conveyed outwards via the first conveyor belt 13.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a processing of thin shell hickory nut is with spraying belt cleaning device, includes box shell (1), its characterized in that: the box body shell is characterized in that a rotating main shaft (5) is vertically inserted in the middle of the upper end of the box body shell (1), a mounting groove (14) is formed in the inner wall of the rotating main shaft (5), a spray pipeline (6) is inserted in the mounting groove (14), a plurality of spray heads (7) are symmetrically communicated with two sides of the outer wall of the spray pipeline (6), a cleaning brush (8) is arranged between every two adjacent spray heads (7), a material guide plate (3) is obliquely arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body shell (1), a filtering screen mesh (4) is obliquely arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the box body shell (1), a conveying channel (9) is horizontally connected to one side of the bottom of the filtering screen mesh (4), a return chute (10) is formed in the conveying channel (9), a plurality of conveying roller shafts (11) are uniformly distributed in the return chute (10, a first connecting groove corresponding to the first connecting shaft (25) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the return groove (10), the other end of the conveying roller shaft (11) is connected with a second connecting shaft (26), and the other side of the inner wall of the reflux groove (10) is provided with a second connecting groove corresponding to the second connecting shaft (26), the second connecting shaft (26) penetrates through the outer wall of the outward extending end of the side wall of the conveying channel (9) and is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (12), and the outer wall of the driving wheel (12) is connected with a first conveyor belt (13) in a driving way, wherein a first connecting shaft (25) close to the end part of the conveying channel (9) penetrates through the side wall of the conveying channel (9) and is provided with a second driving motor (24), and the bottom of the second driving motor (24) is fixed through a mounting block, and a feeding hopper (23) is communicated with one side of the upper end of the box body shell (1) and is positioned above the material guide plate (3).
2. The spraying cleaning device for processing the apocarya as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the spraying pipeline (6) is spliced with a return pipe (20), one end, far away from the spraying pipeline (6), of the return pipe (20) is communicated with a water collecting tank (22), and a booster pump (21) is installed on a pipeline of the return pipe (20).
3. The spraying cleaning device for processing the apocarya as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: and a bearing (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the joint of the return pipe (20) and the spray pipeline (6).
4. The spraying cleaning device for processing the apocarya as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the box body shell (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2) all around.
5. The spraying cleaning device for processing the apocarya as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer wall of rotatory main shaft (5) is fixed to be cup jointed from driving wheel (18), and is connected with action wheel (16) through second drive belt (17) from the outer wall of driving wheel (18), the inner wall of action wheel (16) is pegged graft and is had first pivot, and first driving motor (15) are installed to the bottom of first pivot.
6. The spray cleaning device for processing the apocarya as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: one side of the bottom of the box body shell (1) is communicated with a backflow hole, and the backflow hole is communicated with the upper end wall of the water collecting tank (22).
CN201921013466.XU 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Spraying and cleaning device for processing apocarya Expired - Fee Related CN210630608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921013466.XU CN210630608U (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Spraying and cleaning device for processing apocarya

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921013466.XU CN210630608U (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Spraying and cleaning device for processing apocarya

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210630608U true CN210630608U (en) 2020-05-29

Family

ID=70792451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921013466.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210630608U (en) 2019-06-27 2019-06-27 Spraying and cleaning device for processing apocarya

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210630608U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200529

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee