A commodity circulation device for high-rise goods shelves
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a commodity circulation loading equipment field especially indicates a commodity circulation device for high-rise goods shelves.
Background
The goods shelf is an important tool for improving the efficiency of the modern warehouse, and with the rapid development of economy, the standardization and high-efficiency requirements of the goods shelf of the warehouse of an enterprise are naturally and increasingly submitted.
The storage rack is stored and taken in a mode of manual storage and mechanical storage. The manual access adopts a mode of manually accessing goods, and a common clapboard type goods shelf and a laminate type goods shelf adopt the access mode; mechanical storage then refers to using machinery such as fork truck, shuttle to deposit and withdraw, if: cross-beam racks, drive-in racks, shuttle racks, and the like.
The high-level goods shelf is applied to the warehouse of an enterprise in a large quantity due to the excellent characteristics of good assembly, large bearing capacity, strong stability and the like. However, the high-level goods shelf is inconvenient to load goods manually due to the high height of the high-level goods shelf, and generally needs to be matched with a scaffold and manually carried, so that the loading mode has certain danger to personnel during operation; and adopt fork truck though can avoid the danger of artifical loading, but some high-order goods shelves are higher, and fork truck can not reach the goods shelves layer on upper strata, and some warehouse area is less, deposits comparatively closely between the goods shelves, and fork truck can not get into the construction under this kind of condition.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that the goods are loaded on the high-level goods shelf in the background technology, the utility model provides a logistics device for high-level goods shelves.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a logistics device for a high-rise goods shelf comprises a portal frame, wherein a lifting device is arranged on a horizontal beam at the upper part of the portal frame, the lifting device is connected with a hanging box through a chain or a rope, and the hanging box is arranged on two vertical beams of the portal frame in a sliding manner; the hanging box comprises a bottom plate, a vertical left side plate and a vertical right side plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, telescopic driving devices are fixedly arranged at the rear parts of the left side plate and the right side plate, and the end parts of telescopic rods of the telescopic driving devices are fixedly connected with a vertical push plate; the bottom of the vertical beam of the portal frame is provided with a base, and the lower part of the base is provided with a traveling mechanism.
The bottom plate is double-deck splint structure, is equipped with two at least axostylus axostyle I in the intermediate layer of bottom plate, and axostylus axostyle I is parallel to each other with the push pedal, is equipped with two at least bearings on every axostylus axostyle I, and the punch holder of bottom plate is equipped with a plurality of notch, and the upper surface of notch, protrusion bottom plate is passed on the upper portion of.
The bottom plate is provided with at least two sliding grooves extending forwards and backwards, a plurality of balls are arranged in the sliding grooves, and the upper parts of the balls protrude out of the upper surface of the bottom plate.
The rear portion of bottom plate is fixed and is equipped with vertical posterior lateral plate, and flexible drive arrangement's telescopic link head passes posterior lateral plate and push pedal fixed connection.
The gantry crane is characterized in that a track groove is formed in a vertical beam of the gantry crane, track wheels are arranged on a left side plate and a right side plate of the hanging box, and the track wheels are arranged in the track groove in a sliding mode.
The telescopic driving device is an electric push rod or an electro-hydraulic push rod.
The travelling mechanism is a universal wheel; or the running mechanism comprises a shaft lever II fixedly arranged at the lower part of the base, and a running roller is arranged on the shaft lever II in a rotating way.
The lifting device comprises a fixed pulley rotatably arranged on the horizontal beam, the top of the hanging box is fixedly connected with a rope, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected with the hand pull ring by bypassing the fixed pulley.
The lifting device is an electric hoist.
The utility model has the advantages that: the lifting device arranged on the portal frame is adopted to lift the lifting box up and down, after the lifting box rises to the height of the goods shelf layer, the telescopic driving device is controlled to push the push plate to push the goods into the goods shelf layer from the lifting box, so that the danger of manual loading and unloading is avoided, and time and labor are saved; meanwhile, the bottom of the portal frame is provided with the travelling mechanism, so that the portal frame can be freely moved, and the portal frame is small in size relative to a forklift, convenient to steer and particularly suitable for loading and unloading construction conditions in a narrow warehouse.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the hanging box of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the base in fig. 1.
In the figure, the device comprises a portal frame 1, a portal frame 101, a track groove 2, a horizontal beam 3, a lifting device 4, a hanging box 5, a base 6, a traveling mechanism 7, a bottom plate 8, a shaft lever I, a shaft lever 9, a bearing 10, a push plate 11, a track wheel 12 and a telescopic driving device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: a logistics device for a high-rise shelf comprises a portal frame 1, wherein a lifting device 3 is arranged on a horizontal beam 2 on the upper portion of the portal frame 1, and the lifting device 3 is an electric hoist. The electric hoist is connected with a hoisting box 4 through a chain or a rope, a track groove 101 is formed in a vertical beam of the portal frame 1, two track wheels 11 are arranged on a left side plate and a right side plate of the hoisting box 4, and the track wheels 11 are arranged in the track groove 101 in a sliding mode. The hanging boxes 4 are arranged on two vertical beams of the portal frame 1 in a sliding manner through rail wheels 11. The hanging box 4 comprises a bottom plate 7, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the bottom plate 7 is of a double-layer clamping plate structure, four shaft rods I8 are arranged in an interlayer of the bottom plate 7, the shaft rods I8 are parallel to the push plate 10, the number of bearings 9 arranged on each shaft rod I8 is determined according to the width of the bottom plate 7, eight bearings 9 are arranged on each shaft rod I8, the upper clamping plate of the bottom plate 7 is provided with a plurality of notches, and the upper portions of the bearings 9 penetrate through the notches and protrude out of the upper surface of the bottom plate 7. Namely, a slide rail composed of eight rows of bearings 9 is formed, which is convenient for goods to slide and reduces the driving force requirement of the telescopic driving device 12. The both sides of bottom plate 7 are equipped with vertical left side board and right side board respectively, and the rear portion of bottom plate 7 is fixed and is equipped with vertical posterior lateral plate, and telescopic link head of flexible drive arrangement 12 passes posterior lateral plate and push pedal 10 fixed connection. The end of the telescopic rod of the telescopic driving device 12 is fixedly connected with the vertical push plate 10. The telescopic driving device 12 is an electric push rod or an electro-hydraulic push rod, and the electro-hydraulic push rod with larger thrust is preferably adopted in the embodiment. As shown in fig. 4, a base 5 is arranged at the bottom of a vertical beam of the portal frame 1, and a traveling mechanism 6 is arranged at the lower part of the base 5. Running gear 6 rotates on axostylus axostyle II including fixed establishing the axostylus axostyle II in 5 lower parts of base, axostylus axostyle II and is equipped with the walking roller.
Example 2: the utility model provides a commodity circulation device for high-rise goods shelves, is equipped with four spouts that extend around on bottom plate 7, is equipped with a plurality of ball in the spout, and the upper portion of ball protrudes the upper surface of bottom plate 7. The running mechanism 6 adopts universal wheels. The other structure is the same as embodiment 1.
Example 3: the utility model provides a commodity circulation device for high-rise goods shelves, for the convenience is drawn materials and reduce cost, hoisting device 3 is established the fixed pulley on horizontal beam 2 including rotating, the top and the rope fixed connection of hanging box 4, and the other end of rope is walked around fixed pulley and hand power ring fixed connection. The other structure is the same as embodiment 2.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.